P 07How to speak chinese in 10 hours- shopping -dummy's way to speak chinese

Part 7

Shopping

购物Gòuwù

172 Do you have?
Lit:

Have … …

?

有 ... 吗？
Yǒu ...

...

Ma?

Presented by LegooMandarin.com

2

Toothpaste
Toothbrush
Soap
Shampoo

Washing powder

牙膏
牙刷
肥皂
香波
洗衣粉

Yá gāo
Yá shuā

Féi zào
Xiāng bō
Xǐ yī fěn


3

Oil

油

Yóu

Salt

盐

Yán

Soy sauce

酱油

Jiàng yóu

Vinegar

醋

Cù

Cheese

奶酪

Nǎi lào

Yogurt

酸奶

Suān nǎi


4

Coke
Sprite
Mineral water
Beer

White wine

可乐
雪碧
矿泉水
啤酒
白酒

Kě lè
Xuě bì

Kuàng quán shuǐ
Pí jiǔ
Bái jiǔ


5

Vegetables

青菜

Qīng cài

Tomato

番茄

Fānqié

Chili

辣椒

Làjiāo

Onion

洋葱

Yángcōng

Potato

土豆

Tǔdòu


6

Socks

袜子

Wàzi

Shorts

短裤

Duǎnkù

Leather shoes

皮鞋

Píxié

Slippers

拖鞋

Tuōxié

Shirt

衬衫

Chènshān


7

Throat tablet
Painkillers
Cold medicine
Antipyretic

润喉片
止痛片
感冒药
退烧药

Rùn hóu piàn
Zhǐ tòng piàn
Gǎn mào yào
Tuì shāo yào


8

173A
Lit:

Please give me … …
Please

请

Qǐng

give me … …

给我...
gěi

wǒ...


9

173B
Lit:
Please

Please give me 50 gram sugar.

请

给我 50克白糖

Qǐng

give me

gěi

50

gram white sugar.

wǒ wǔshí

kè

bái táng


10

174
Please give me 50 gram pepper powder
Lit:
Please
give me 50 gram pepper powder

请

Qǐng

给我一两胡椒粉
gěi

wǒ

yī liǎng

hú jiāo fěn

两 liǎn is 50 gram in

traditional Chinese weight
system, used in daily life. 斤
jīn is 500 gram, 公斤 gōngjīn
is a kilogram.


11

175 Please give me 0.5 kg apple.
Lit:
Please

give me

请

给我一斤苹果

Qǐng

gěi

wǒ

one

yī

jin apple

jīn píng guǒ


12

176 Please give me a bottle coke
Lit:
Please

give me

请

给我一瓶

Qǐng

gěi

wǒ

a

yī

bottle

píng


coke

可乐
kě lè.

13

177 Please give me a dozen of egg
Lit:
Please

give me

请

给我一打

Qǐng

gěi

wǒ

a

yī

dozen of

dá


egg

鸡蛋
jī dàn

14

178 Please give me some mineral water
Lit:
Please

give me

请

给我一些矿泉水

Qǐng

gěi

wǒ

some

yī xiē

mineral water

kuàng quán shuǐ


15

179 Please give me a can of beer
Lit:
Please

give me

a

can of

Qǐng

gěi

yī

guàn

请

给我一罐
wǒ


beer

啤酒
pí jiǔ

16

180 Please give me kilogram of chili
Lit:
Please

give me one

kilogram of chili

Qǐng

gěi

gōng jīn

请

给我一公斤辣椒
wǒ

yī


là jiāo

17

181

Please give less.

Lit:
Please

give less little bit

请

给少一点

Qǐng

gěi

shǎo yī diǎn


18

182 Please give me a small piece of cheese.
Lit:
Please give

me

a

small piece of cheese

请给我一小块奶酪
Qǐng

gěi wǒ

yī

xiǎo kuài


nǎi lào

19

183
Please give more vegetable.
Lit:
Please
give more
some

请

Qǐng

给多
gěi

duō

vegetable

一些青菜
yī xiē


qīng cài

20

184

Please give me a box of cake

Lit:
Please

give me

a

Qǐng

gěi

yī

请

box of

cake

给我一盒蛋糕
wǒ

hé

dàn gāo


21

185

Please give me a piece of cake

Lit:
Please

give me

a

Qǐng

gěi

yī

请

piece of

给我一块
wǒ

kuài


cake

蛋糕
dàn gāo

22

186

Please give me some chocolate

Lit:
Please give

me

some

Qǐng gěi

wǒ

yī

请给

chocolate

我一些巧克力
xiē

qiǎo kè lì


23

187
Lit:

How much is it?
How much

money?

多少

钱？

Duō shǎo

qián?


24

188A

Do you accept … … ?

Lit: You (plural)

你们
Nǐ

men

accept … …

?

收 … 吗？
shōu

ma?

收 shōu is “ receive ;
accept”


25

188B

Do you accept credit card?

Lit: You (plural)

accept credit card

?

你们

收信用卡吗？

Nǐ

shōu xìn yòng kǎ ma?

men

信xìn: believe; trust
用yòng: use
卡 kǎ : card
So “xìn yòng kǎ” is trust you to use!

信用xìn yòng

is credit.
26

189
Do you accept debit card?
Lit: You (plural)
accept debit card

?

你们

收借记卡吗？

Nǐ

shōu

men

jiè jì kǎ

ma?

借jiè：borrow ; lend
记jì: record
卡 kǎ card:


27

190

Do you accept traveller's cheque?

Lit:
You (plural) accept traveller's cheque ?

你们收旅行支票吗？
Nǐ

men

shōu

lǚ xíng

zhī piào


ma?

28

191A

Lit:

Can I … … ?
May I … … ?
Can … … ?

可以 … 吗？
Kě yǐ

ma?


29

191B

Can you find some change?

Lit: Can

change

small change

?

可以找零钱吗？
Kě yǐ

找zhǎo : 1 look
for; 2: return
the balance of
money

zhǎo líng qián

ma?

零líng: 1 zero; 2
small change, a
remnant


30

192

Can you refund?

Lit:

Can

return money

可以退钱
Kě yǐ

tuì

qián

?

吗？
ma?


31

193 Can I return this one?
Lit: Can

return

this one ?

可以退还这个吗？
Kě

yǐ

tuì huán zhè ge


ma?

32

194
Lit:

Let me have a look first.
I

first look look

我先看看
Wǒ

xiān kàn kàn.


33

195 I want buy a socket.
Lit: I
want buy one MW socket

我想买一个插座
Wǒ xiǎng mǎi yī

插
座
插头

gè

Wǒ

chā zuò

Chā

Insert

Zuò

Seat

Chātóu

Plug


34

196 May I have a look?
Lit:

I

can look a

look ?

我能看一看吗？
Wǒ

néng kàn

yi

kàn ma?


35

197

Please write down the price

Lit: Please have price

write down.

请把价钱写下来
Qǐng

bǎ

jià qián

xiě

xià lái


36

198

Do you have others?

Lit:

Have

有
Yǒu

not have other one?

没有别的？
méi yǒu

bié

de?


37

199
Please give me a bag.
Lit: Please give me one MV

bag

请给我一个袋子
Qǐng gěi wǒ
Zhǐdài
Sùjiāo dài
Sùliào dài
Huánbǎo dài

yī

gè

纸袋
塑胶袋
塑料袋
环保袋

dàizi

Bag
Plastic bags
Plastic bags
Green bag


38

200
Lit:

Please give me an invoice.
Please

give me

open

invoice

请

给我开发票

Qǐng

gěi

wǒ

kāi


fā piào

39

201
Lit:

Can package it up?
Can

wrap

?

能包装一下吗？
Néng bāo zhuāng

yī xià

ma?

一下 yīxià [used after a
verb to indicate a brief
action] one time; once


40

202
Lit:

Is there any warranty?
Have warranty

?

有保修期
Yǒu

bǎo xiū qī

吗？
ma?

保 bǎo: protect; guarantee ;
ensure;
修xiū: repair
期 qī : time; period


41

203

Any discount?

Lit: Can cheap

little bit

?

能便宜一点吗？
Néng pián yi

yī diǎn

ma?


42

204 Do you have the cheaper one?
Lit:

Have cheap

little bit

one ?

有便宜一点的吗？
Yǒu

pián yi

yī diǎn de

ma?

的 [attached to a verb,
a noun, a pronoun or
an adjective as a
nominalizer] :


43

205A
Lit:

The size for me is … …
I

wear

我穿
Wǒ

chuān

…….

... 号
... ...

size

Hào.


44

205B
Lit:

The size for me is 40.
I

wear

我穿
Wǒ

chuān

40

size

40

号

sì shí

Hào.


45

205C
Lit:

I wear large size.
I

wear

我穿
Wǒ

chuān

big

size

大

号

dà

Hào.


46

205D
Lit:

I wear medium size.
I

wear

我穿
Wǒ

chuān

big

size

中

号

zhōng

Hào.


47

205E
Lit:

I wear small size.
I

wear

我穿
Wǒ

chuān

big

size

小

号

xiǎo

Hào.


48

205F
Lit:

I wear XL size.
I

wear

我穿
Wǒ

chuān

super big

超大号
chāo

dà


size

Hào.

49

206
Lit:

May I try it?
Can wear

up

能穿上
Néng chuān shàng

try try

?

试试吗？
shì shì


ma?

50

207

Do you have mirror here?

Lit:

Have

有
Yǒu

mirror

?

镜子吗？
jìng zi

ma?


51

208

It is not fit with me.

Lit: Wear

穿

Chuān

(ing) not

fit

body

着不合身
zhe

bù

hé

shēn.


52

209 Where can I find a tailor?
Lit: Where

can find MW

tailor?

哪里能找个裁缝？
Nǎ

lǐ

néng zhǎo gè

cái féng?

裁cái: cut
缝 féng: sewing


53

210
or
Lit:

What can I help you?
What do you want to buy?

You

want

buy what?

你

要

买什么？

Nǐ

yāo

mǎi shén me?


54

211
Or
Lit:

How much do you want?
How many do you want?

You

want

how many ?

你

要

多少

Nǐ

yào

多duō: many;
少 shǎo: little; So
duōshǎo means
“ many or little?”

duōshǎo

？

?
There is no concept
about “ countable &
non-countable. So多少
duōshǎo is used for
“ how many & how
much”


55

212
Lit:

Do you want anything else?
Still

want

others

还

要

别的吗？

Hái

yào

bié de


?

ma?

56

P 07How to speak chinese in 10 hours- shopping -dummy's way to speak chinese

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