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What is the difference between homoplasy and convergent evolution? Provide example please.
What is the difference between homoplasy and convergent evolution? Provide example please.
Solution
Homoplasy:- In this term the feature of two different organisms found similar even they have
different anacestor beacuse they evolved in similar way.(It is cladiastic term of Covergent
Evolution)
(Cladiastic means the comparisn of species based on most recent common ancestor not on distant
ancestor)
Convergent evolution TWO different species having different ancestor shows the same physical
features beacuse of change in enviornmental conditions. This evolution occur in organisms to
adapt in those enviornmental conditions.
Example:- Animals given below have long proboscis beacuse of their adaptation to ants eating.
1.Giant Anteater of South America
2. Giant Pangolin of Africa
3. Spiny Anteater (echidna) of Oceania
All three animlas don't have similiar ancestor.

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What is the difference between homoplasy and convergent evolution.pdf

  • 1. What is the difference between homoplasy and convergent evolution? Provide example please. What is the difference between homoplasy and convergent evolution? Provide example please. Solution Homoplasy:- In this term the feature of two different organisms found similar even they have different anacestor beacuse they evolved in similar way.(It is cladiastic term of Covergent Evolution) (Cladiastic means the comparisn of species based on most recent common ancestor not on distant ancestor) Convergent evolution TWO different species having different ancestor shows the same physical features beacuse of change in enviornmental conditions. This evolution occur in organisms to adapt in those enviornmental conditions. Example:- Animals given below have long proboscis beacuse of their adaptation to ants eating. 1.Giant Anteater of South America 2. Giant Pangolin of Africa 3. Spiny Anteater (echidna) of Oceania All three animlas don't have similiar ancestor.