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Name : Khor Yen Min
ID : 0318149
Tutor : Ar. Satheerah
Date : December 2017
Breakdown of Marks : ___ / 20% ___ / 10%
Total Marks : ___ / 30%
01 Introduction
01.1 Co-learning Visitor Center
01.2 Objective
01.3 Client
01.4 Stakeholder
02 Design Suitability
02.1 Introduction to Site
02.2 SWOT
02.3 PESTLE Analysis
02.4 Design Responding to Site
02.5 Floor Plan
02.6 Final Overall Cost Estimate
03 Project Viability
03.1 Project Objective
03.2 Project Goals
03.2 Success Criteria
04 Project Procurement
04.1 Conventional
05 Resource Planning
05.1 Resource Planning Table
06 Maintenance Strategy
06.1 Programme Maintenance
06.1 Building & Site Maintenance
07 Risk Analysis
07.1 Risk Analysis & Mitigation Strategy
08 Work Breakdown Structure
09 Gantt Chart
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 – 11
12
13
14 – 15
16
17
The idea is to subvert from the conventional learning system and environment into learning spaces within nature where active learnings are
encouraged in order to stimulate the physical senses of the community and to have freedom to express their thoughts and creations freely.
By introducing a co-learning center into the park, it allows the community to fully experience and enjoy the new learning environment with
different communities from different fields. Besides catering spaces for the community to do their work, this center also encourages the
communities to collaborate, to share knowledge in workshops and to explore new ideas with each other.
1
The following are the objectives:
1. To extend the learning spaces into the park
2. To become a catalyst to bring communities from different fields together
3. To provide a public space that further encourages pollination of knowledge and ideas
4. To provide condusive learning space for the community
Established in 1974, Sunway Group is one of Malaysia’s largest companies with core interests to improve the quality of life of the communities
through 12 business divisions – property, construction, retail, hospitality, leisure, healthcare, education, commercial, trading and manufacturing,
building materials, quarrying and Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT).
In 1987, Sunway Education Group has formed and always striven to provide quality education for all regardless of race, creed or financial
standing. As one of the pioneers of private education in Malaysia, Sunway Education Group has helped transform the landscape of education in
Malaysia and create benchmarks many others in the local industry have emulated. Through the Jeffrey Cheah Foundation (JCF), Sunway Group
has donated more than RM15 million towards funding the restoration and upgrading works to improve learning environment of its six adopted
schools nationwide.
To be Asia’s model corporation in sustainable
development, innovating to enrich lives for a better
tomorrow
1. Empowering our people to deliver enhanced value to all stakeholders
2. Embracing sustainability in our business processes and decisions
3. Attracting and nurturing a talented and progressive workforce for the digital
era
Dewan Bandaraya Kuala Lumpur
Dewan Bandaraya Kuala Lumpur is the city council that administers the city of Kuala Lumpur. Its objective is to
ensure and speed up the implementation to achieve the status of the leading and excellent world class city. The
council also provides and enhances services that are efficient, cordial and transparent in line with staff progress and
development.
2
Sunway Group
One of Malaysia’s largest companies with core interests to improve the quality of life of the communities through 12
business divisions which includes property, construction, retail and education.
Student Community
There are very little students spotted in the site due to the unfavourable environment for them to study and play.
Vendors / Stall Owners
Existing stall vendors and illegal bicycle vendors are the main activities which have created a distinctive node to the site.
Local Community
The local community will usually spend their day in the site as it is shady and there are a few food stalls and vendors which create a local node.
Tourist Community
The park is a main attraction to draw tourist to enjoy the green environment within the hustle and bustle city of Kuala Lumpur.
3
The site is located on the South-West of Taman Tasik Titiwangsa
along Jalan Kuantan, Titiwangsa, Kuala Lumpur. It has a few
existing food stall vendors and also illegal bicycle rentals. A row of
matured trees lining up on the west side creates shading on half
of the site. The road adjacent to the site has high traffic during
peak hours and even more congested during the schooling days.
The site is one of the main entrances for the community to enter
the park. It acts as a pit stop for the community to hang-out, eat
and rent bicycles.
Strength
- Site as the starting point of the Tasik Titiwangsa park
- Strategically located along main road that is highly visible to
site
- Paranomic view of Titiwangsa lake from site
Site is half shaded by existing trees
Weakness
- Highly congested traffic during peak hours
- Roots coming off from ground causing uneven ground
Opportunities
- Catalyst to gather communities to obtain and share ideas and
knowledge
- A new learning environment within the nature
- An extension co-learning center for students to stay before
going to exercise in the park
Threats
- Air and noise pollution create by vehicles adjacent to the site
- Construction has to take precaution of the existing trees’ roots
4
Politics
The government school education system today is textbook driven. This system has became rigid where students are often confined in a box.
With the rigid system, it has confined the students’ interpersonal and thinking skills. As a result, students have problems in communicating and
to think creatively out of the box. This causes the students to have less interest to attend schools and often seen loitering around during
schooling hours.
Environmental
Existing matured trees in site shall be protected. The ground around the tree spread shall be protected to prevent contamination from materials
and chemicals detrimental to plant growth. Besides that, the air pollution in the site is severe as it is located next to the primary road. This will
eventually effect the community’s health in long term.
Sociological
The park acts as a leeway for the communities to have a break away from the city and mingle around with the nature throughout the day.
Majority of the user groups surrounding the site are mostly local residents and students. The park is mostly very calm and quiet during the
afternoon. In weekends and holidays, the park will be filled up with families and tourists, enjoying the facilities and activities such as jogging,
cycling, aerobics, fishing and picnics.
Technological
Usage of BIM technology in construction management reduces the construction time due to its ability to simulate and detect problems during
construction process.
Legal
Strict requirements set by DBKL and UBBL shall be followed to ensure the safety of the community around the site and in the proposed building.
The site required to have 2m green belt set back and additional 6m of bomba setback from the building boundary.
Economic
With food stalls and illegal bicycle rental on site, this has attracted the local community and tourist to gather around the site. This illegal rental
service is a side income for the local community. Unfortunately, these rental bicycles will be confiscated by DBKL authority. This eventually has
effected the businesses in Taman Tasik Titiwangsa to be reduced.
5
1 | Orientation of building entrances
based on existing entry points and trees
to create the continuity circulation from
the park into the building.
2 | Adding secondary entrances to
further enhance the entry point
permeability of the building.
3| Two fire escape staircases are
required based on by-law 168 in
UBBL.
4 | Middle space as a gathering
point to link four parts into one.
5 | Extrude massing into three floors
to blend in within the existing trees’
height.
6 | Larger openings are placed on
north-east of the building to allow
lake breeze to enter while having a
picturesque Tasik Titiwangsa view.
7 | Collaborative spaces (white) will
slowly transform into individual spaces
(brown) as the floor level increases.
Higher concentration of white spaces
are nearer to the lake while brown
spaces are nearer to the existing trees.
8 | Four types of informal learnings
spaces are placed to determine the
programmatic functions.
6
Ground Floor Plan
Scale 1:NTS
First Floor Plan
Scale 1:NTS
Second Floor Plan
Scale 1:NTS
The programs are separated North and South according to its functions and user groups. The collaborative activities decreases while individual
activities increases as it progresses upwards however, the permeability of the building remains the same at all levels. The ground floor intends to
serve the public with more collaborative activities happening as the sunken amphitheater is the gathering point for all entry points of the building.
The second floor consist of workshop and café where hands on workshops are conducted for community who are interested to join. Finally, the
second floor is more of individual activities where quiet workspace is submerged within the tree follicles. As users are in the building, they are able
to overlook the activities happening below, above and/or opposite which increases visual connectivity.
7
Overall Total G.F.A. (m²) = Lower Ground Floor + Ground Floor + First Floor +
Second Floor
= 1,659 m² + 798.9 m² + 656.7 m² + 367.7 m²
= 3,482.3 m²
Convert m² to ft² = 3482.3 m² x 10.67
= 37,469.548 ft²
Total Building Cost = Overall Total G.F.A (ft²) x RM200/ft²
= 37,469.548 ft² x RM200/ft²
= RM 7,493,909.60
The building has overall total G.F.A. of 37,469.548 ft², thus the estimate total
building cost is RM 7,493,909.60.
8
The followings are the project objectives :
1. To ensure the quality of the project meets the client’s objectives and expectations
2. To deliver the project on time and within the budget given
3. To reduce the risk project throughout the project
Short Term | To ensure the project runs smoothly and no accidents happen
Long Term | Develop a community which loves sharing and learns various knowledges from difference fields.
The primary objective of this project is to achieve high quality outcome within the time frame and budget given while fulfilling the required set of
scopes. To achieve a successful project, it requires proper planning and the help from the management team to ensure the project runs
smoothly.
The end product should meet its intended purpose goals and objective while producing a good architectural work. Design consideration should
be taken into account to cater to the public while ensuring good workmanship of the building during the construction phase.
The time frame given for the project is within a period of 17 months from 4th of December 2017 to 30th April 2019. Thus, each phases of the
project should strictly follow the time frame as planned in Gantt chart to ensure no delays of the project. WBS and risk analysis has been
conducted at initial phase to outline the scope of work involved, and its potential risk.
The budget allocated for the proposed project is RM9 million, fully funded by Sunway Group. This includes all stages from preliminary, pre-
construction, post-construction and building operation cost. Close monitoring and proper estimation of cost should be done throughout the
project to prevent over budget.
9
In this project, conventional method of project procurement will be used with tendering process. Open tender process has a corporate values of
transparency, openness and responsibility which will attract many competitive contractors to submit their tenders. Although this process will
take a longer process, it has a competitive equity as all tendering contractors bid on the same basis. With this, the level of competition will
increase thus, there will be many attractive pricing from the contractors.
- Architect & Consultants to prepare
tender document and drawings
Pre-Tender
- Call tender
- Tender Submission
- Close Tender
- Tender Opening
- Tender Evaluation
- Tender Interviews
- Tender Recommendation
Tender
- Award Contract
- Compiling Contract Document
- Formalizing Contract by signing the
Contract and stamp duty
Post-Tender
Process of Open Tender Procurement
Request for Tender
(RFT) issued
Tender Submission
Preliminary evaluation :
contractor shortlisted
Shortlisted Contractor
Interview
Price negotiation with
selected contractor
(Open Tender) (Closed Tender) (Negotiated Tender)
Shortlisted Contractors Preliminary Evaluation Criteria
- Construction experience | Ensure contractor has experience the current scale, scope and programme of the project
- Pricing | To ensure pricing is reasonable and maintaining the project budget while having low to zero history of overflow budget.
- Stability | To ensure contractor has a stable nett income rate and is not blacklisted due to financial problem.
- References | To ensure contractor has a good reputation for projects that he has taken
10
11
12
SPACE
FREQUENCY OF
MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE STRATEGY
Sunken Amphitheatre
- Living plants
- Open space
- Daily
- Daily
- To ensure the plants are in good condition
- To ensure the cleanliness of the space to provide a favourable environment for the
users
Outdoor Play Area
- Netting
- Decking
- Daily
- Annually
- To ensure the netting is in good condition to prevent unforeseen accidents
- To ensure wooden decking are durable and last longer under the harsh climate
Food
- Stalls
- Café
- Daily
- Daily
- To ensure the cleanliness of the stalls due to hygienic reasons
- To ensure the cleanliness of the stalls due to hygienic reasons
Workshop
- Tools and machinery
- Furniture
- Monthly
- Quarterly
- To ensure tools and machinery are safe to use
- To ensure furniture are in good condition and are comfortable to be used
Workspace
- Furniture - Daily
- Quarterly
- To ensure furniture are in not vandalised
- To ensure furniture are in good condition and are comfortable to be used
Exhibition Hall
- Artwork - Season (Daily) - To ensure all artworks which are properly display and in good condition
Pocket Balcony
- Living plants
- Furniture
- Daily
- Quarterly
- To ensure the plants are in good condition
- To ensure furniture are in good condition and are comfortable to be used
13
ELEMENTS
FREQUENCY OF
MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE STRATEGY
Building
- Basement parking
- Green wall
- Pedestrian walkway and pavement
- Staircase
- Glazing and opening
- Light fixtures
- Building facade
- Roof
- Monthly
- Weekly
- Twice a year
- Quarterly
- Weekly
- Quarterly
- Yearly
- Yearly
- To ensure mechanical ventilation system, ramp and entrance and exit points are in
good condition
- To ensure the plants are growing in good condition
- To ensure concrete pavements are safe and in good condition for the users
- To ensure the structure of staircase is sturdy and connections are tighten.
- To ensure surface is clean and wipe regularly.
- To ensure light fixtures are properly function to provide optimal amount of light in
the space
- To ensure building façade is in good condition
- To ensure no leakage into the building and drainage system is not clogged
Services
- Lift
- Mechanical Ventilation System
- Piping Utilities
- Fire Fighting Appliances
- Quarterly
- Daily
- Yearly
- Yearly
- To ensure the plants are in good condition
- To ensure the quality mechanical ventilation system is maintained
- To ensure piping has no leakage or clogged and replace immediately if faulty
- To ensure all fire fighting appliances are working
14
RISK NAME
LIKELI-
HOOD
SEVERITY EFFECT MITIGATION CONTIGENCY
Pre-tender Phase
Misinterpretation of project
objective and requirement
by project team.
Medium High
Proposed design does not achieve
client’s expectation.
Conduct regular project
meetings to update and
ensure the team is clear on
the project objective
Project manager to always
communicate with client
and ensure the project team
is aware of the objective
Indecisive client who keeps
changing design scheme
Medium Medium Slows down the project workflow
Set a specific timeframe to
finalise the design scheme
Project manager to ensure
client is aware and on track
of the project schedule
Preliminary drawings not
approved by authority
Medium High
Project Procurement Phase to put
on hold due to the rejection from
the authority
Ensure all preliminary
drawings are thoroughly
checked and fulfill authority’s
requirement
Revise preliminary drawings
and make amendments if
needed to comply with
DBKL requirements
Post-tender Phase
Delay of construction work
due to unexpected
weathers
High High
Construction timeframe will
extend which will affect the cost
Apply for permit extension
and increase manpower if
needed.
Project manager to keep
track of the project schedule
and to update client.
Difficulty in excavation due
to existing matured trees
Medium Medium Damage of existing trees on site
Hire a specialist to help
overcome and ensure the
safety of the existing trees
Ensure all contractor and
workers are aware of the
importance of preserving
the existing trees.
Oversupply of construction
materials
Low High
Increase of cost and material
wastage
Hire an experienced quantity
surveyor for more accurate
estimation
Negotiate with supplier to
return materials.
15
RISK NAME
LIKELI-
HOOD
SEVERITY EFFECT MITIGATION CONTIGENCY
Building Operation & Maintenance
Program fails to attract
targeted stakeholders
High High
Building will not be able to serve
its purpose
Increase publicity on media
and hang banners around
Taman Tasik Titiwangsa to
ensure the community knows
about the building
Building management to
ensure good publicity
around the park and also
actively update in social
media
Openness of the building
may invite unwanted
visitors
High High
Security or the users in the
building will be threatened
Enforce a tight security
system to ensure the safety
of the users.
Building management to
work together with police in
that area to make regular
rounds
Improper usage of the
facilities provided
High High
Additional cost to repair and
replace damaged facilities
All facilities will be properly
check and maintain every
week to provide the best for
the users
Building management to
keep on eye of the facilities
and immediately advise
users if facilities are wrongly
used.
2.1 Project Brief
2.1.1 Analyse project
brief
2.1.2 Preliminary cost
estimation
3.1 Detailed Design
3.1.1 Architecture
planning
3.1.2 Interior planning
3.1.3 Landscape
planning
3.1.4 Structural
integration
3.1.5 M&E integration
3.1.6 Cost extension &
breakdown
4.1 Detailed Drawings
4.1.1 Finalized detailed
drawings
4.1.2 Drawings
compliance with
statutory & services
5.1 Preliminary
5.1.1 Temporary works
5.1.2 Infrastructure
6.1 Handling Over
6.1.1 Final cleaning and
inspection
6.1.2 Issuance
Certificate of
Completion &
Compliance (CCC)
6.1.3 Preparation of
Final Accounts for the
Contract
2.2 Site Analysis
2.2.1 Site Investigation
2.2.2 Soil Survey
2.2.3 Site Accessibility
2.2.4 SWOT Analysis
3.2 Work Schedule
3.2.1 Preparation of
project planning
schedule
4.2 Costing
4.2.1 Preparation of Bill
of Quantities
2.3 Design Concept
2.3.1 Initial concept
proposal
2.3.2 Design
compliance with UBBL
2.4 Authority
2.4.1 Compliance with
planning control
2.4.2 Compliance with
local council
requirements
2.4.3 Submission for
planning approval
2.4.4 Obtain client’s
approval
Design Development
4.3 Tender
4.3.1 Tender exercise
4.3.2 Tender evaluation
4.3.3 Tender award
4.3.4 Contract
agreement
Co-Learning Visitor Center
Final CompletionSchematic Design Contract Documentation Contract Implementation &
Management
3.3 Authority
3.3.1 Compliance with
building plan approval
control
3.3.2 Submission for
building plan approval
3.3.3 Obtain client’s
approval
5.8 Coordination
5.8.1 Issuance
Certificate of Practical
Completion (CPC)
Post-Tender Phase
1.1 Inception Stage
1.1.1 Recruitment of
consultants
1.1.2 Develop project
charter
1.1.3 Develop project
manual
Inception
Pre-Tender Phase
5.2 Substructure
5.2.1 Earthworks &
setting out
5.2.2 Piling of
Foundation
5.2.3 Basement
5.3 Superstructure
5.3.1 RC Slab & Beam
5.3.2 Walls
5.3.3 Staircases
5.3.4 Roof
5.4 Architectural
Finishes
5.6 M&E Services
5.7 Landscape Planning
5.5 Roadworks &
Drainage
16
17

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PROPOSAL OF CO-LEARNING VISITOR CENTER

  • 1. Name : Khor Yen Min ID : 0318149 Tutor : Ar. Satheerah Date : December 2017 Breakdown of Marks : ___ / 20% ___ / 10% Total Marks : ___ / 30%
  • 2. 01 Introduction 01.1 Co-learning Visitor Center 01.2 Objective 01.3 Client 01.4 Stakeholder 02 Design Suitability 02.1 Introduction to Site 02.2 SWOT 02.3 PESTLE Analysis 02.4 Design Responding to Site 02.5 Floor Plan 02.6 Final Overall Cost Estimate 03 Project Viability 03.1 Project Objective 03.2 Project Goals 03.2 Success Criteria 04 Project Procurement 04.1 Conventional 05 Resource Planning 05.1 Resource Planning Table 06 Maintenance Strategy 06.1 Programme Maintenance 06.1 Building & Site Maintenance 07 Risk Analysis 07.1 Risk Analysis & Mitigation Strategy 08 Work Breakdown Structure 09 Gantt Chart 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 – 11 12 13 14 – 15 16 17
  • 3. The idea is to subvert from the conventional learning system and environment into learning spaces within nature where active learnings are encouraged in order to stimulate the physical senses of the community and to have freedom to express their thoughts and creations freely. By introducing a co-learning center into the park, it allows the community to fully experience and enjoy the new learning environment with different communities from different fields. Besides catering spaces for the community to do their work, this center also encourages the communities to collaborate, to share knowledge in workshops and to explore new ideas with each other. 1 The following are the objectives: 1. To extend the learning spaces into the park 2. To become a catalyst to bring communities from different fields together 3. To provide a public space that further encourages pollination of knowledge and ideas 4. To provide condusive learning space for the community Established in 1974, Sunway Group is one of Malaysia’s largest companies with core interests to improve the quality of life of the communities through 12 business divisions – property, construction, retail, hospitality, leisure, healthcare, education, commercial, trading and manufacturing, building materials, quarrying and Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT). In 1987, Sunway Education Group has formed and always striven to provide quality education for all regardless of race, creed or financial standing. As one of the pioneers of private education in Malaysia, Sunway Education Group has helped transform the landscape of education in Malaysia and create benchmarks many others in the local industry have emulated. Through the Jeffrey Cheah Foundation (JCF), Sunway Group has donated more than RM15 million towards funding the restoration and upgrading works to improve learning environment of its six adopted schools nationwide. To be Asia’s model corporation in sustainable development, innovating to enrich lives for a better tomorrow 1. Empowering our people to deliver enhanced value to all stakeholders 2. Embracing sustainability in our business processes and decisions 3. Attracting and nurturing a talented and progressive workforce for the digital era
  • 4. Dewan Bandaraya Kuala Lumpur Dewan Bandaraya Kuala Lumpur is the city council that administers the city of Kuala Lumpur. Its objective is to ensure and speed up the implementation to achieve the status of the leading and excellent world class city. The council also provides and enhances services that are efficient, cordial and transparent in line with staff progress and development. 2 Sunway Group One of Malaysia’s largest companies with core interests to improve the quality of life of the communities through 12 business divisions which includes property, construction, retail and education. Student Community There are very little students spotted in the site due to the unfavourable environment for them to study and play. Vendors / Stall Owners Existing stall vendors and illegal bicycle vendors are the main activities which have created a distinctive node to the site. Local Community The local community will usually spend their day in the site as it is shady and there are a few food stalls and vendors which create a local node. Tourist Community The park is a main attraction to draw tourist to enjoy the green environment within the hustle and bustle city of Kuala Lumpur.
  • 5. 3 The site is located on the South-West of Taman Tasik Titiwangsa along Jalan Kuantan, Titiwangsa, Kuala Lumpur. It has a few existing food stall vendors and also illegal bicycle rentals. A row of matured trees lining up on the west side creates shading on half of the site. The road adjacent to the site has high traffic during peak hours and even more congested during the schooling days. The site is one of the main entrances for the community to enter the park. It acts as a pit stop for the community to hang-out, eat and rent bicycles. Strength - Site as the starting point of the Tasik Titiwangsa park - Strategically located along main road that is highly visible to site - Paranomic view of Titiwangsa lake from site Site is half shaded by existing trees Weakness - Highly congested traffic during peak hours - Roots coming off from ground causing uneven ground Opportunities - Catalyst to gather communities to obtain and share ideas and knowledge - A new learning environment within the nature - An extension co-learning center for students to stay before going to exercise in the park Threats - Air and noise pollution create by vehicles adjacent to the site - Construction has to take precaution of the existing trees’ roots
  • 6. 4 Politics The government school education system today is textbook driven. This system has became rigid where students are often confined in a box. With the rigid system, it has confined the students’ interpersonal and thinking skills. As a result, students have problems in communicating and to think creatively out of the box. This causes the students to have less interest to attend schools and often seen loitering around during schooling hours. Environmental Existing matured trees in site shall be protected. The ground around the tree spread shall be protected to prevent contamination from materials and chemicals detrimental to plant growth. Besides that, the air pollution in the site is severe as it is located next to the primary road. This will eventually effect the community’s health in long term. Sociological The park acts as a leeway for the communities to have a break away from the city and mingle around with the nature throughout the day. Majority of the user groups surrounding the site are mostly local residents and students. The park is mostly very calm and quiet during the afternoon. In weekends and holidays, the park will be filled up with families and tourists, enjoying the facilities and activities such as jogging, cycling, aerobics, fishing and picnics. Technological Usage of BIM technology in construction management reduces the construction time due to its ability to simulate and detect problems during construction process. Legal Strict requirements set by DBKL and UBBL shall be followed to ensure the safety of the community around the site and in the proposed building. The site required to have 2m green belt set back and additional 6m of bomba setback from the building boundary. Economic With food stalls and illegal bicycle rental on site, this has attracted the local community and tourist to gather around the site. This illegal rental service is a side income for the local community. Unfortunately, these rental bicycles will be confiscated by DBKL authority. This eventually has effected the businesses in Taman Tasik Titiwangsa to be reduced.
  • 7. 5 1 | Orientation of building entrances based on existing entry points and trees to create the continuity circulation from the park into the building. 2 | Adding secondary entrances to further enhance the entry point permeability of the building. 3| Two fire escape staircases are required based on by-law 168 in UBBL. 4 | Middle space as a gathering point to link four parts into one. 5 | Extrude massing into three floors to blend in within the existing trees’ height. 6 | Larger openings are placed on north-east of the building to allow lake breeze to enter while having a picturesque Tasik Titiwangsa view. 7 | Collaborative spaces (white) will slowly transform into individual spaces (brown) as the floor level increases. Higher concentration of white spaces are nearer to the lake while brown spaces are nearer to the existing trees. 8 | Four types of informal learnings spaces are placed to determine the programmatic functions.
  • 8. 6 Ground Floor Plan Scale 1:NTS First Floor Plan Scale 1:NTS Second Floor Plan Scale 1:NTS The programs are separated North and South according to its functions and user groups. The collaborative activities decreases while individual activities increases as it progresses upwards however, the permeability of the building remains the same at all levels. The ground floor intends to serve the public with more collaborative activities happening as the sunken amphitheater is the gathering point for all entry points of the building. The second floor consist of workshop and cafĂ© where hands on workshops are conducted for community who are interested to join. Finally, the second floor is more of individual activities where quiet workspace is submerged within the tree follicles. As users are in the building, they are able to overlook the activities happening below, above and/or opposite which increases visual connectivity.
  • 9. 7 Overall Total G.F.A. (m²) = Lower Ground Floor + Ground Floor + First Floor + Second Floor = 1,659 m² + 798.9 m² + 656.7 m² + 367.7 m² = 3,482.3 m² Convert m² to ft² = 3482.3 m² x 10.67 = 37,469.548 ft² Total Building Cost = Overall Total G.F.A (ft²) x RM200/ft² = 37,469.548 ft² x RM200/ft² = RM 7,493,909.60 The building has overall total G.F.A. of 37,469.548 ft², thus the estimate total building cost is RM 7,493,909.60.
  • 10. 8 The followings are the project objectives : 1. To ensure the quality of the project meets the client’s objectives and expectations 2. To deliver the project on time and within the budget given 3. To reduce the risk project throughout the project Short Term | To ensure the project runs smoothly and no accidents happen Long Term | Develop a community which loves sharing and learns various knowledges from difference fields. The primary objective of this project is to achieve high quality outcome within the time frame and budget given while fulfilling the required set of scopes. To achieve a successful project, it requires proper planning and the help from the management team to ensure the project runs smoothly. The end product should meet its intended purpose goals and objective while producing a good architectural work. Design consideration should be taken into account to cater to the public while ensuring good workmanship of the building during the construction phase. The time frame given for the project is within a period of 17 months from 4th of December 2017 to 30th April 2019. Thus, each phases of the project should strictly follow the time frame as planned in Gantt chart to ensure no delays of the project. WBS and risk analysis has been conducted at initial phase to outline the scope of work involved, and its potential risk. The budget allocated for the proposed project is RM9 million, fully funded by Sunway Group. This includes all stages from preliminary, pre- construction, post-construction and building operation cost. Close monitoring and proper estimation of cost should be done throughout the project to prevent over budget.
  • 11. 9 In this project, conventional method of project procurement will be used with tendering process. Open tender process has a corporate values of transparency, openness and responsibility which will attract many competitive contractors to submit their tenders. Although this process will take a longer process, it has a competitive equity as all tendering contractors bid on the same basis. With this, the level of competition will increase thus, there will be many attractive pricing from the contractors. - Architect & Consultants to prepare tender document and drawings Pre-Tender - Call tender - Tender Submission - Close Tender - Tender Opening - Tender Evaluation - Tender Interviews - Tender Recommendation Tender - Award Contract - Compiling Contract Document - Formalizing Contract by signing the Contract and stamp duty Post-Tender Process of Open Tender Procurement Request for Tender (RFT) issued Tender Submission Preliminary evaluation : contractor shortlisted Shortlisted Contractor Interview Price negotiation with selected contractor (Open Tender) (Closed Tender) (Negotiated Tender) Shortlisted Contractors Preliminary Evaluation Criteria - Construction experience | Ensure contractor has experience the current scale, scope and programme of the project - Pricing | To ensure pricing is reasonable and maintaining the project budget while having low to zero history of overflow budget. - Stability | To ensure contractor has a stable nett income rate and is not blacklisted due to financial problem. - References | To ensure contractor has a good reputation for projects that he has taken
  • 12. 10
  • 13. 11
  • 14. 12 SPACE FREQUENCY OF MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE STRATEGY Sunken Amphitheatre - Living plants - Open space - Daily - Daily - To ensure the plants are in good condition - To ensure the cleanliness of the space to provide a favourable environment for the users Outdoor Play Area - Netting - Decking - Daily - Annually - To ensure the netting is in good condition to prevent unforeseen accidents - To ensure wooden decking are durable and last longer under the harsh climate Food - Stalls - CafĂ© - Daily - Daily - To ensure the cleanliness of the stalls due to hygienic reasons - To ensure the cleanliness of the stalls due to hygienic reasons Workshop - Tools and machinery - Furniture - Monthly - Quarterly - To ensure tools and machinery are safe to use - To ensure furniture are in good condition and are comfortable to be used Workspace - Furniture - Daily - Quarterly - To ensure furniture are in not vandalised - To ensure furniture are in good condition and are comfortable to be used Exhibition Hall - Artwork - Season (Daily) - To ensure all artworks which are properly display and in good condition Pocket Balcony - Living plants - Furniture - Daily - Quarterly - To ensure the plants are in good condition - To ensure furniture are in good condition and are comfortable to be used
  • 15. 13 ELEMENTS FREQUENCY OF MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE STRATEGY Building - Basement parking - Green wall - Pedestrian walkway and pavement - Staircase - Glazing and opening - Light fixtures - Building facade - Roof - Monthly - Weekly - Twice a year - Quarterly - Weekly - Quarterly - Yearly - Yearly - To ensure mechanical ventilation system, ramp and entrance and exit points are in good condition - To ensure the plants are growing in good condition - To ensure concrete pavements are safe and in good condition for the users - To ensure the structure of staircase is sturdy and connections are tighten. - To ensure surface is clean and wipe regularly. - To ensure light fixtures are properly function to provide optimal amount of light in the space - To ensure building façade is in good condition - To ensure no leakage into the building and drainage system is not clogged Services - Lift - Mechanical Ventilation System - Piping Utilities - Fire Fighting Appliances - Quarterly - Daily - Yearly - Yearly - To ensure the plants are in good condition - To ensure the quality mechanical ventilation system is maintained - To ensure piping has no leakage or clogged and replace immediately if faulty - To ensure all fire fighting appliances are working
  • 16. 14 RISK NAME LIKELI- HOOD SEVERITY EFFECT MITIGATION CONTIGENCY Pre-tender Phase Misinterpretation of project objective and requirement by project team. Medium High Proposed design does not achieve client’s expectation. Conduct regular project meetings to update and ensure the team is clear on the project objective Project manager to always communicate with client and ensure the project team is aware of the objective Indecisive client who keeps changing design scheme Medium Medium Slows down the project workflow Set a specific timeframe to finalise the design scheme Project manager to ensure client is aware and on track of the project schedule Preliminary drawings not approved by authority Medium High Project Procurement Phase to put on hold due to the rejection from the authority Ensure all preliminary drawings are thoroughly checked and fulfill authority’s requirement Revise preliminary drawings and make amendments if needed to comply with DBKL requirements Post-tender Phase Delay of construction work due to unexpected weathers High High Construction timeframe will extend which will affect the cost Apply for permit extension and increase manpower if needed. Project manager to keep track of the project schedule and to update client. Difficulty in excavation due to existing matured trees Medium Medium Damage of existing trees on site Hire a specialist to help overcome and ensure the safety of the existing trees Ensure all contractor and workers are aware of the importance of preserving the existing trees. Oversupply of construction materials Low High Increase of cost and material wastage Hire an experienced quantity surveyor for more accurate estimation Negotiate with supplier to return materials.
  • 17. 15 RISK NAME LIKELI- HOOD SEVERITY EFFECT MITIGATION CONTIGENCY Building Operation & Maintenance Program fails to attract targeted stakeholders High High Building will not be able to serve its purpose Increase publicity on media and hang banners around Taman Tasik Titiwangsa to ensure the community knows about the building Building management to ensure good publicity around the park and also actively update in social media Openness of the building may invite unwanted visitors High High Security or the users in the building will be threatened Enforce a tight security system to ensure the safety of the users. Building management to work together with police in that area to make regular rounds Improper usage of the facilities provided High High Additional cost to repair and replace damaged facilities All facilities will be properly check and maintain every week to provide the best for the users Building management to keep on eye of the facilities and immediately advise users if facilities are wrongly used.
  • 18. 2.1 Project Brief 2.1.1 Analyse project brief 2.1.2 Preliminary cost estimation 3.1 Detailed Design 3.1.1 Architecture planning 3.1.2 Interior planning 3.1.3 Landscape planning 3.1.4 Structural integration 3.1.5 M&E integration 3.1.6 Cost extension & breakdown 4.1 Detailed Drawings 4.1.1 Finalized detailed drawings 4.1.2 Drawings compliance with statutory & services 5.1 Preliminary 5.1.1 Temporary works 5.1.2 Infrastructure 6.1 Handling Over 6.1.1 Final cleaning and inspection 6.1.2 Issuance Certificate of Completion & Compliance (CCC) 6.1.3 Preparation of Final Accounts for the Contract 2.2 Site Analysis 2.2.1 Site Investigation 2.2.2 Soil Survey 2.2.3 Site Accessibility 2.2.4 SWOT Analysis 3.2 Work Schedule 3.2.1 Preparation of project planning schedule 4.2 Costing 4.2.1 Preparation of Bill of Quantities 2.3 Design Concept 2.3.1 Initial concept proposal 2.3.2 Design compliance with UBBL 2.4 Authority 2.4.1 Compliance with planning control 2.4.2 Compliance with local council requirements 2.4.3 Submission for planning approval 2.4.4 Obtain client’s approval Design Development 4.3 Tender 4.3.1 Tender exercise 4.3.2 Tender evaluation 4.3.3 Tender award 4.3.4 Contract agreement Co-Learning Visitor Center Final CompletionSchematic Design Contract Documentation Contract Implementation & Management 3.3 Authority 3.3.1 Compliance with building plan approval control 3.3.2 Submission for building plan approval 3.3.3 Obtain client’s approval 5.8 Coordination 5.8.1 Issuance Certificate of Practical Completion (CPC) Post-Tender Phase 1.1 Inception Stage 1.1.1 Recruitment of consultants 1.1.2 Develop project charter 1.1.3 Develop project manual Inception Pre-Tender Phase 5.2 Substructure 5.2.1 Earthworks & setting out 5.2.2 Piling of Foundation 5.2.3 Basement 5.3 Superstructure 5.3.1 RC Slab & Beam 5.3.2 Walls 5.3.3 Staircases 5.3.4 Roof 5.4 Architectural Finishes 5.6 M&E Services 5.7 Landscape Planning 5.5 Roadworks & Drainage 16
  • 19. 17