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Physics
Investigatpry project
(2017-18)
Topics:water overflow alarm system
SUBMITTED TO
Mr. SOHAN LAL
(PGT PHYSICS)
SUBMITTED BY
KRITI GUPTA
CLASS XII-‘A’
Content
1.Certificate
2.Acknowledgment
3.Introduction
4.Material required
5. working principal
6.Project images
7.Scope
8.Bibliography
certificate
This is to certify that Kriti Gupta , a
student of class XII-A has successfully
completed the project titled “water tank
overflow alarm” under the guidance of
Principal Mr.AS Bhati sir and
Mr.Sohan Lal (physics teacher)
sign of external examiner sign of physics teacher
------------------- ---------------
sign of principal
-------------------
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
In the accomplishment of this project successfully, many
people have best owned upon me their blessings and the
heart pledged support, this time I am utilizing to thank all
the people who have been concerned with project.
Primarily I would thank god for being able to complete this
project with success. Then I would like to thank my
principal Mr. A S Bhati sir and physics teacher
Mr. Sohan Lal (physcics teacher) whose valuable guidance has
been the ones that helped me patch this project and make
it full proof success his suggestions and his instructions has
served as the major contributor towards the completion of
the project.
Then I would like to thank my parents and friends who have
helped me with their valuable suggestions and guidance has
been helpful in various phases of the completion of the
project.
INTRODUCTION
The Water Level Indicator employs a simple
mechanism to detect and indicate the water level in
an overhead tank or any other water container.
As the water level rises gradually, and reaches its
max level, water completes the circuit and the alarm
busses out.
NEED FOR WATER LEVEL INDICATOR
 To Overcome Overflow Problems
 To Prevent Wastage Of Water
 To Prevent Wastage Of Energy
 Attention And Observation
 For Sustainable Use Of Water And Judicious
Use Of Electricity
MATERIALREQUIRED
1. 3 plastic bottle caps
2.used sketch pen
3.small buzzer
4.9 v battery and connector
5.aluminium foil paper
6.resistor 220 ohm
7.led 4 v
Working PRINCIPAL
There is a water cap located at the bottom of
the tank which is free to move. As the water
level rises the cap attached with the sponge
rises with the water level. The moment it
reaches the uppermost or the max water level
it get connected with the upper cap which is
connected to the circuit and hence circuit get
completed and the alarm gets buzzed out
PROJECTIMAGES
SCOPE
• This circuit not only indicates the amount of
water present in the overhead tank but also
gives an alarm when the tank is full. This
worthy device starts ringing as soon as the
water tank becomes full. It helps to check
overflow and wastage of water by warning
the customer when the tank is about to
brim. It also provides automatic control of
pumps at a remote location.
 Now no need to go on the roof to look the
water level.
 Alarm starts ringing as soon as tank
becomes full.
 Suitable for every tank.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
1. NCERT Physics Class 12
2. Together With Lab Manual Physics-XII
3. Wikipedia
4. www.slideshare.com
5. www.google.com
6. www.scribd.com

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Physics investigatory project

  • 1. Physics Investigatpry project (2017-18) Topics:water overflow alarm system SUBMITTED TO Mr. SOHAN LAL (PGT PHYSICS) SUBMITTED BY KRITI GUPTA CLASS XII-‘A’
  • 3. certificate This is to certify that Kriti Gupta , a student of class XII-A has successfully completed the project titled “water tank overflow alarm” under the guidance of Principal Mr.AS Bhati sir and Mr.Sohan Lal (physics teacher) sign of external examiner sign of physics teacher ------------------- --------------- sign of principal
  • 4. ------------------- ACKNOWLEDGEMENT In the accomplishment of this project successfully, many people have best owned upon me their blessings and the heart pledged support, this time I am utilizing to thank all the people who have been concerned with project. Primarily I would thank god for being able to complete this project with success. Then I would like to thank my principal Mr. A S Bhati sir and physics teacher Mr. Sohan Lal (physcics teacher) whose valuable guidance has been the ones that helped me patch this project and make it full proof success his suggestions and his instructions has served as the major contributor towards the completion of the project. Then I would like to thank my parents and friends who have helped me with their valuable suggestions and guidance has
  • 5. been helpful in various phases of the completion of the project. INTRODUCTION The Water Level Indicator employs a simple mechanism to detect and indicate the water level in an overhead tank or any other water container. As the water level rises gradually, and reaches its max level, water completes the circuit and the alarm busses out. NEED FOR WATER LEVEL INDICATOR  To Overcome Overflow Problems  To Prevent Wastage Of Water
  • 6.  To Prevent Wastage Of Energy  Attention And Observation  For Sustainable Use Of Water And Judicious Use Of Electricity MATERIALREQUIRED 1. 3 plastic bottle caps 2.used sketch pen 3.small buzzer 4.9 v battery and connector 5.aluminium foil paper 6.resistor 220 ohm 7.led 4 v
  • 7. Working PRINCIPAL There is a water cap located at the bottom of the tank which is free to move. As the water level rises the cap attached with the sponge rises with the water level. The moment it reaches the uppermost or the max water level it get connected with the upper cap which is connected to the circuit and hence circuit get completed and the alarm gets buzzed out
  • 8. PROJECTIMAGES SCOPE • This circuit not only indicates the amount of water present in the overhead tank but also gives an alarm when the tank is full. This worthy device starts ringing as soon as the water tank becomes full. It helps to check overflow and wastage of water by warning the customer when the tank is about to
  • 9. brim. It also provides automatic control of pumps at a remote location.  Now no need to go on the roof to look the water level.  Alarm starts ringing as soon as tank becomes full.  Suitable for every tank. BIBLIOGRAPHY 1. NCERT Physics Class 12 2. Together With Lab Manual Physics-XII 3. Wikipedia 4. www.slideshare.com