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Juvenile v. Adult Law
Adult System
 FOCUS-The purpose of the adult criminal
system is to punish the offender.
 Applies to anyone over the age of 18 and under
18 in certain cases.
 Typical punishments include jail time
(incarceration), probation, community service and
fines.
 Criminal records are public and available for all to
view.
Juvenile System
 FOCUS: Rehabilitation-helping the person
overcome their problems and become good
citizens
 Must be under the age of 18 to be considered a
juvenile
 Records are sealed when the offender turns 18.
Juvenile System
 Punishments include: community service, probation,
juvenile detention, counseling, drug/ alcohol rehab,
boot camps, scared straight programs, family
counseling
 Punishments are aim to rehabilitate juveniles and
act as a DETERANT for future crimes.
 In North Carolina, juveniles as young as 13 can be
tried as adults….adult crimes = adult punishments.
 A juvenile who frequently gets in trouble is often
called a DELINQUENT

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Juvenile v

  • 2. Adult System  FOCUS-The purpose of the adult criminal system is to punish the offender.  Applies to anyone over the age of 18 and under 18 in certain cases.  Typical punishments include jail time (incarceration), probation, community service and fines.  Criminal records are public and available for all to view.
  • 3. Juvenile System  FOCUS: Rehabilitation-helping the person overcome their problems and become good citizens  Must be under the age of 18 to be considered a juvenile  Records are sealed when the offender turns 18.
  • 4. Juvenile System  Punishments include: community service, probation, juvenile detention, counseling, drug/ alcohol rehab, boot camps, scared straight programs, family counseling  Punishments are aim to rehabilitate juveniles and act as a DETERANT for future crimes.  In North Carolina, juveniles as young as 13 can be tried as adults….adult crimes = adult punishments.  A juvenile who frequently gets in trouble is often called a DELINQUENT