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Why Buy American Programs Essay
1. Why Buy American Programmes? There are many reasons why British broadcasters, as well as
other nation's broad– casters, have, over the last 50 years, bought American programmes. However,
for some, an economic rationale always determines what is bought in the last instance – a form of
over determination. While accepting that economic reasons are impor– tant, I would also like to
argue that other factors are at work and must be equally understood. Therefore, the aim of this
section is not to provide a definitive set of reasons why US programmes are bought, but to start to
explore the complex set of interrelated reasons for such purchases. The three I will focus on in this
section are: financial, popularity and diversity. a. Financial For many, the main underlying logic that
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By the early 1960s, for example, ITV started to replace some of their US imports with their own in–
house produc– tions in primetime.26 The desire to substitute some imported programmes with
domestic productions comes from the audience, who tend to prefer domestic productions on a like–
to–like basis, and often through pressure from in–house producers and/or legislators. Therefore,
even the small channels have, over time, sought to include some domestic productions in their
schedules, either commis– sioning them or buying in local products. SkyOne, which relies on a fair
number of high profile American programmes, has developed its own productions such as Dream
Team (Hewland International, 1997–) and Ross Kemp on Gangs (Tiger Aspect Productions, 2006).
However, many broadcasters are restricted on the number of high cost domestic programmes they
can afford to commission or indeed purchase from the nascent domestic market – a market now
growing thanks to broadcasters having less control
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Post Bureaucracy and the Politics
Post bureaucracy and the politics of forgetting
The management of change at the BBC,
1991–2002
Martin Harris
University of Essex, Colchester, UK, and
Victoria Wegg–Prosser
Bournemouth University, Dorset, UK
Abstract
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate the imputed "fall" and subsequent
"reinvention" of the BBC during the 1990s, relating a managerialist "politics of forgetting" to the
broader ideological narratives of "the post bureaucratic turn".
Design/methodology/approach – The paper draws on a wide range of primary and secondary
sources, combining case study analysis with long–term historical perspectives on organisational
change.
Findings – The paper shows the ways in which public sector professionals ... Show more content on
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Some scholars working in the
Foucauldian tradition of organisational analysis have argued that market–oriented policies and
managerial discourses may act to "capture" and fix the ways in which the world is seen by public
sector professionals (for a full review see Trowler, 2001;
Doolin, 2002). But there is now a very substantial body of work which shows the ways in which
these discourses have been contested and "displaced" by public sector professionals (Kirkpatrick
and Lucio, 1995; Kitchener, 2000; Trowler, 2001; Doolin,
2002; Farrell and Morris, 2003; Kirkpatrick et al., 2005). A recurrent theme in these critiques is that
the new forms reflect not the "end" of bureaucracy but a complex, and often highly unstable,
bifurcation of the bureaucratic form which devolves operational responsibility whilst attempting to
extend the controls exercised by senior management (Farrel and Morris, 2003, p. 134). A growing
number of scholars have argued that the "epochalism" promulgated by the anti–bureaucratic turn has
produced a highly restricted, caricatured and an historical view which detaches analysis from the
relevant organisational contexts, interests and social choices (Reed
and
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Comcast, Google, and the Control of American Media Essay
Are you aware that six corporations control 90% of the media In America? The Media Industry is
changing everyday, companies must continually change the way they deliver products to the public.
Some of the best examples of how companies are using new media to distribute products are
Carnival Films, and Youtube. Carnival Film is the production company behind Downton Abbey. You
Tube is a video sharing sight that started out as a place for John Q. Public to post his home movies.
YouTube has become an internet phenomenon and a distribution point for features film, music
videos and TV shows. It is important to understand how the companies use the internet to air the
products. More important to us the consumer is to understand who owns ... Show more content on
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Not long after the peacock network purchased Carnival, According to Comcast's website the cable
TV giant purchased and now has full control of NBC Universal.
It would appear that Downton Abbey is not exactly a British only media production nor is it
independent has Carnival would like to claim. We Start with Comcast/NBC Universal, Comcast was
already a media giant, with the purchase of the controlling shares of NBC Universal from General
Electric made them a behemoth media conglomerate. Comcast owns the major NBC network
holdings from the over the air TV network, studios, NBC News and Sports along with all of NBC's
and Telemundo local owned and operated TV stations in major American Markets. According to
CJR.ORG in 2013 Comcast also gained control of Universal Pictures and Universal Parks and
Resorts. With the knowledge of how large Comcast is it should be no surprise that Downton Abbey
is streamed on the internet. Comcast corporate web site shows that Comcast has a thirty–two percent
share in hulu.com. A footnote in this tangled ownership web, Digital spy.com ITV, the network
Downton Abbey airs on in the United Kingdom has a content sharing deal with NBC Universal that
started in 2010.
Is it not slightly alarming that Comcast has managed to grow at such an alarming pace? Although it
is at the same time truly amazing how well they are able to gain ownership of successful business
ventures and re distribute
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Bbc Technology Challenges
Technological Challenges
Technology is one of the few areas where the BBC has been ahead of the curve over the past decade.
BBC iPlayer was launched in 2007, and it was one of the first available streaming services, the
BBC's rivals subsequently launched 4oD, ITV player and demand 5.
iPlayer has been a massive success, and it will soon account for 10% of all UK web traffic, however
the success of iPlayer has led to the BBC's rivals extending to not only ITV and Sky, but also to
Netflix and Amazon, who also produce their own content.
iPlayer remains however problematic for the BBC, as viewers currently don't need a licence to
watch television on catch–up through the service. In an era in which people increasingly watch less
content on tv, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The BBC needs to produce content which will not only be watched and rewatched in Britain, but
which can also be sold abroad. This will also help the BBC to supplement its income.
It is also becoming highly apparent that the public no longer trust the BBC to the extent that they
used to, regaining that trust is vital if the BBC wishes to remain one of the stalwarts of british
journalism.
The BBC's approach to technology is one of the few areas in which they are not only on the right
track, but in which they actually seem to be ahead of the curve, the internet is increasingly becoming
the most popular way to watch content, and by putting all of its content online, the BBC is ensuring
that they are able to compete with streaming giants such as Netflix and Amazon.
Finally the BBC has also been faced with accusations of a liberal bias both from within, and outside
of the corporation, this means that the BBC is already on the wrong foot when negotiating the
renewal of its charter, and that negotiations with the government may be far more difficult, but not
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Assess The Role Of Excellence In Diversity
ITV has become a successful organisation by following 3 approaches, inclusiveness, community and
environment leading them to become one of the biggest broadcasters.
Inclusiveness consists of 4 commitments: Inclusive programming, inclusive work force, inclusive
culture, work environment and processes and inclusive access to services. A breakdown of this can
be seen in appendix....
As ITV is popular with its audiences they use this as the opportunity to reach the community. Head
of corporate responsibility for ITV stated
'We don't do this because we have to but because we want to. Families are at the heart of our appeals
and campaigns. By reflecting the social topics that matter and sharing inspirational stories. We can
be a catalyst for change ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As part of ITV's traditions, values and beliefs the organisation believe strongly in diversity within
and beyond the work place.
To support their claim to diversity they were able to host award shows such as the "excellence in
diversity award and the Feel Happy Fix line 2015, based on young people and mental health. For
their involvement in for filling these and other support to the public they were awarded with a
special recognition award.
Part of the ITV plc the wales based organisation won an award for airing a programme based on
transgender. ITV are working alongside the government in order for them to bring a programme into
action for people with disabilities.
ITV state they are hundred percent responsible for their commitment in delivery content of diversity
and to do this they will use feedback from the audience.
ITV plc (2016).
ITV studios have an extensive team of individual's that all have their own departments to look after.
The leaders and management teams can be seen in appendix.....
There are various departments within ITV all with a different role. Each area and production have
their own team members. Each profession may be contracted for the set duration of the production
or an alootted amount of
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Late 1950s: Redefining Public Service
Late 1950s: redefining public service
In response to the rise of television and the competition from commercial broadcasting, BBC urged
to an intellectual shift in the understanding of its role and the purpose of public service. It had to
reinvent itself in order to maintain an independent service, and protect it from the political and
commercial pressure. Sir Ian Jacob, the Director–General from 1952 to 1960 almost outlined every
notable step of the BBC's reinvention in the next two decades. Firstly, Jacob (1954, cited in Tracey,
1998: 9) claimed that public service broadcasting should be 'best available in every field', and allow
the public to make the choice rather than making choice for them. The BBC was expected to
consistently fulfill ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
From 1960 onward, the successor of Jacob, Sir Hugh Greene undertook the reinvention and
successfully justified the BBC in the inquiry from Pilkington Committee about the virtues and future
of the corporation. Until the Pilkington Report was published in 1962, the BBC's audience share had
increased to 50:50 since the competition with commercial television began (Crisell, 2002: 112). The
Pilkington Report (1962: 65, cited in Scannell, 2000: 53) praised the BBC for its 'responsible
attitude' to the television service, while the Pilkington Committee was highly critical of the ITV and
asserted that the commercial television failed to take responsibility as a public service. As a result,
the ITV was further regulated and its competition with the BBC was more likely to be in the quality
of programming. The product of BBC's reinvention and the Pilkington Report was the beginning of
a Golden age of television, when the old monopoly had been replaced by a 'cosy duopoly' between
the BBC and the ITV. Both the BBC and the ITV found that competition between them indeed
defended the security for each other (Curran and Seaton, 2010: 157). They were benefited from
competition by providing similar programming with 'a roughly equal share of the audience'
(Scannell, 2000: 53). For example, documentaries and current affair programming achieved the
highest rating if they were shown
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Itv Plc Financial Ratios
ITV Plc is a company on UK london Stock Exchange. This report calculates it important financial
ratios to give a pitcure of its financial position in the market comparing by comaparing it to its
industry average.
From Annual report of year 2011 of ITV Plc .
Financial Performance Analysis:
This section aims to reflect the financial performance of the ITV Plc by analysing a range of
financial ratios from the last two years. A comprehensive evaluation is provided of the significant
ratios and later it is compared with its peers and sector ratios.
Liquidity Ratios
Basically the liquidity ratios are used to determine a company's ability to cover its short term
obligations when are in financial distress and these obligations are due. ... Show more content on
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It can be seen that operating profit margin has increased from 2010 to 0.19% in 2011. In other words
£0.19 is operating profit is earned on every pound of sales. There is a huge difference in numbers
when compared to the industry average. There is a need of introducing new sales strategies to
improve sales and profit and make their position better in the industry. To attract potential investors
operating profit margin needs to be improved.
Total Asset Turnover
This ratio is useful to determine the amount sales that are generated from each pound of assets. It
can be seen that ITV has increased its total asset turnover compare to 2010. This is an improvement
and it is also close to the industry average. Basically ITV is generating £0.74 in sales for every
pound invested in assets.
Fixed Asset Turnover
This ratio shows what portion of sales is generated from fixed assets investment. It basically tells
how well the company uses its fixed assets to generate revenue. In other words this means that
£0.015 of sales is generated for every pound investment in fixed assets. It can be seen that ITV is
generating less from the other in the industry. It needs to improve its sales from fixed assets and get
close to the industry average.
Financial Strength Ratios Financial Strength | Ratios | Formula | 2011 | 2010 | Peer Average | Sector |
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Tv Primary Sources
The ITV is a British broadcasting company that Creates and distributes its own content to the public.
The ITV was founded on the 22nd of September 1955. The ITV can be considered commercial
television this is because ITV get funding through advertising. The ITV was set up to compete with
the BBC after (1954 television act).
This act sparked the idea for the ITV or The Independent Television Authority. This is because the
creators of the ITV wanted to create an alternative option of broadcasting for the general public and
wanted a change from the BBC owning multiple Tv channels and controlling a lot of the media. So
They created the ITV to give viewers a different option to the BBC.
Originally governed by The Independent Broadcasting Authority now known as Ofcom. The ITV is
governed by Ofcom with a ten year public service broadcasting licence. Ofcom regulates Tv, radio
and On Demand, plus many other services. This is to protect the public from harmful or offensive
content. Ofcom uses a number of acts from parliament, acts like the communication act 2003. The
ITV is also vertically integrated because like the BBC the ITV produces its own content a distributes
it to the public. The ITV produces CDs and DVDs of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is to benefit the general public by given updates on current affairs on the news but also
entertain and educate children. The ITV is owned by the ITV Network Limited. The ITV Network
limited tells the ITV what to schedule and the quality of content to produce for broadcasting. Go to
section 2 for the example of ITV Network Limited. The ITV wants to incorporate diversity across its
network. The ITV is a member of the Creative Diversity Network. The Creative Diversity Network
aims to promote and represent diversity across broadcasting networks like the
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Bbc's Lack Of Revenue
amount of revenue from its advertising it needed to have a higher percentage of the public watching
its channel. While this required a lot of commencing investment to create the programmes in the
long term it would cater more than enough advertising revenue to cover this cost. This also,
although maybe cautiously, influenced the BBC. While at first glance it may suggest that the BBC
and ITV have different revenue streams and are therefore not direct competitors, the BBC had to
keep up with the increasing quality of the ITV programmes. This was not because, unlike ITV, they
need to increase revenue but because if they were not seen to have programmes of a related or
greater quality than ITV then soon enough the general public would start to ... Show more content
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This would lead to rivalry not only between the different contractors. However, there was a
frustration on the government's behalf, due to not designating enough frequencies, this was unable
to happen. Instead to still keep competition high the ITA decided to part the franchises on a
weekday/weekend basis. People were fed up of the American commercial nature of ITV and how all
of its shows endeavored for ratings rather than quality and so there was a committee set up to
question the state of broadcasting in the 1960's. It was called the Pilkingtons report and its operation
was to clean up the profanity of ITV. The report celebrated the BBC and allowed the introduction of
a second channel, BBC 2. In a way the Pilkington report was like going back in a way in
broadcasting history, it took on the paternalistic role, that the public so detested about the BBC.
Eventually people accepted ITV and the BBC working together and the competition grew much less
intense. People had decided what shows they did and did not like and would pick and choose
between the two, this also known as the 'golden age' of television which endured nearly twenty
years. Between 1960 and 1962. The Pilkington committee met to contemplate the future of
broadcasting in Britain. This was at a time of increasing hostility towards the somewhat newly
formed commercial broadcaster, ITV. At the time the committee published their report it was not
surprising that ITV came under distinct criticism. The committee found ITV broadcasted
programmes of a trivial nature. This was most probably not a reference to the actual subjects
discussed but to the actual style and presentation of these subjects. This report led to the introduction
of a second BBC channel, BBC 2 in 1964. In 1980 the Broadcasting Act was passed which applaud
the
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Ebay And Pricing Goods When The Buyer 's Value Of The Item
Auctions are fundamentally about allocating and pricing goods when the buyer's value of the item is
unknown in order to maximise the value of the good.
There are different types of auction design used and according to revenue equivalence theory, no
matter what auction design is used; expected revenue will be the same if bidders are risk neutral;
each auction design is equally profitable.
Sealed bid auctions requires bidders to submit their bid in a sealed envelope without the knowledge
of other participants bids. Whereas ascending/descending auctions price and allocation are
determined in an open competition among the bidders. The price of the good increases/decreases
until only one–bidder remains and no other bidders are willing to top ... Show more content on
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Eventually, neither Roche nor Zeneca actually entered the bidding, and Wellcome was sold at the
original bid of 9 billion pounds, literally a billion or two less than its shareholders might have
received.
In an ascending auction, there is a strong presumption that the firm, which values winning the most,
will be the eventual winner, because even if it is outbid at an early stage, it can eventually top any
opposition. As a result, other firms have little incentive to enter the bidding, and
In ascending and sealed bid auctions, there is the risk of the "winners curse" which may weaken
biddings in auctions. Winners curse occurs when the winner of the good bids significantly higher
than the true value of the good, which in turn causes them to be worse off. It's understood that the
smaller/weaker firms to the industry have to be epically cautious, as they are only likely to win
when they have overestimated the value by even more than usual. The advantage bidder can be less
cautious, since beating very cautious opponents does not imply they have overestimated the value.
Hence, the advantaged bidder most likely wins generally paying a low price(Klemperer,1998).
This is evident in the case of the auction for Premier Leauge TV between Sky, BT and ITV. BT won
the bid of £900 million, three–year deal giving exclusive rights to all European club football away
from Sky and ITV, paying well over the odds. Whereas Sky was thought
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How Is the Increasing Use of Technology Changing Marketing...
How is the increasing use of technology changing marketing in the 21st century?
Introduction
Marketing is a hugely vital tool for any organisation. A department that needs to be run and
managed successfully, Marketers need to be extremely vigilant and aware of the constant changes in
technology and the different ways that consumers will use various new technology's to gain
information on products. A range of elements will be discussed such as the internet, e–mail
marketing and iTV marketing. With the use of online research and reference books to help to
consider how new technology is changing marketing in the 21st century.
Findings:
Internet marketing
Since its beginning in the 1990's the internet has revolutionised the way ... Show more content on
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As a result of the internet's success as a marketing communications medium, it has arguably become
the most powerful communications medium available to an organisation.
Benefits of the internet to an organisation:
Message can be changed quickly and easily
Interactivity possible
Can create own pages cheaply
Can advertise on others web pages
Very large audience potential
Overhead costs reduced
Direct sales possible
Source: Brassington and pettit, 2006, pg 1179.
For consumers on the other hand the internet has been a huge breakthrough as it allows consumers
to reach a global market 24 hours a day 7 days a week; without the added pressure of driving or
walking to a high street and being restricted by opening hours or higher prices. Consumers today are
not just using the internet for minor purchases but for
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Assess the Factors Which Led to the Creation of Itv Essay
Assess the factors which led to the creation of ITV in 1954
Commercial Television has been playing big role in our lives for about 60 years already, whether it
is the Morning News, Downton Abbey or The Britain's Got Talent show (Johnson, Turnock, 2005:
1). Commercial television is entertaining, educating and informative and tries to fulfil viewer's
wishes of what they want to watch. British audience has been able to choose what they watch since
1954, when government published the Act of Television which allowed the creation of the first
independent television in the United Kingdom. The creation of ITV broke the BBC's monopoly and
introduced country a new era with free market and diverse television channels (Williams, 2010:151).
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Also, many senior positions in the BBC were still suspicious of the new medium of television
(Turnock, 2007:21). Lord Reith summed up the general attitude of BBC's management to television
when he told that 'television will be of no importance in your lifetime or mine' (Williams,
2010:144). General opinion in the BBC was that television would not become as successful as radio.
As well as BBC management, government did not find television being as important as radio. On
the contrary to the BBC's management, there were people who saw future in commercial television.
One of those people was Norman Collins who became a director general of Independent Television
who left the BBC and started to campaign commercial television (Crisell, 1997: 78). BBC's
broadcasting developing slowly because of the shortage of technical knowledge which gave a reason
for government to legitimize commercial television which would also give jobs many advertisers
and television people. Commercial television campaign was also able to persuade the government
that competition would make television better as companies had to give their best to make the
viewer to watch their channel.
Another reason which made commercial lobby successful, was the circumstance that important
members of government including the Prime Minister, Churchill, were not prepared to defend the
BBC (Curran, Seaton, 2010:154). After a change in power in late 1951, the conservative party
decided to publish its ideas for
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Magazine Review: Caped Crusader Essay
Magazine Review: Caped Crusader
Design week, Caped Crusader
Caped Crusader, Graphic Images from top shelf. Volume 20, Number 19. Caped Crusader costs
£2.80 and is printed every week. It ha 39 pages which have been split into 14 different sections.
Caped Crusader contains a range of articles. It starts with a talk from Chee, Senior Designer. which
is about the last thing he designed which made millions. The product which Chee made was
QuarkXPress65. QuarkXPress65 begins with features made to give you creative freedom instead of
annoying limitation.
The next three pages of Caped Crusader, are "News" including information about products,
launches,designers and design opportunities. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Caped Crusader's news analysis page is about the battle for screen time. It is basically about the
BBC broadcast winning the Itv rebrand , but with a budget of around £1m, Mike Exon asks are the
days of big budget screen–branding numbered. It also shows the BBC Broadcast team for ITV
which are Jane Walker, Tim Platt, Paula Williams, Vicky Stout and Eve Rawlinson it guids the
average weekly viewing and the ITV pitch list.
The opinion section of Caped Crusader takes two pages, which is split in to 2 parts which are private
views and letters. The pages have been set out in a constructive way with bold headings separating
some of the articles. One of the sections give an insight into the private view of different designers.
This one was on Hugh Pearman. There is regular sections called inspired this one is about martin
grimer. The voxpop section includes letters from people on a set topic like "What benefits can such
groupings create when they are not physically sharing intellectual capital."
The magazine has also a profile section this weeks profile was based on Arik Levy. it has been set
out in an eye catching way with the heading at top with pictures of what he has designed between
the heading and the profile. It also includes a picture of Arik Levy which is
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Brand Analysis : Brand Company
Question 1:
Define what is meant by "brand equity" and discuss what a company can do to maintain brand
equity.
Brand equity is a valuable asset of company with a positive financial value. In fact, brand equity is
the value captured by the brand. A brand equity is an intangible or tangible asset that set a company
apart from its competitors. It's the consumer's perception about a product or service. Brand equity is
the consumer's feeling and beliefs about a product and service. Employees must understand the
importance of their action for the brand. It represents the financial asset of the company that add
value to the product or service. In order to maintain brand equity, a company must perform a brand
audit, which addresses the strengths and the weaknesses of the brand. The brand audit is a brand
evaluation that assesses the company's health. The company must look at every aspect of the brand,
from the customer experience, products, and marketing. Marketers must conduct surveys and
tracking studies about the brand in order to collect data from the consumers. In addition, a consistent
marketing support should be done to continually reinforce the brand.
Question 2:
Discuss the Product Life Cycle Concept and include the relative amounts of sales and profit during
each stage.
The Product Life Cycle is the different phases of the product starting from the development to the
end of the product. It describes the sales, the competitors, consumers, and marketing of the product.
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Unit 25 Structure of the TV and Video Industry
Unit 25: Television and Video Production
Structure of the TV Industry
This essay will focus on the structure of the channels the BBC and ITV, which will give the reader
an understanding of the structure of the television and video industry in the UK. This essay will be
split up into three parts; the details of ownership and income, systems and technologies, and their
regulations as well as discussing the success of both companies.
Details of Ownership and Income
In the television sector, there are one of two types of broadcasters; commercial and public service
broadcasters. A public service broadcaster is a non–profit public television network. An example of
this sort of TV channel would be the BBC which is run by John Reith ... Show more content on
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limitations. It will then offer more space as analogue takes up about a third of the spectrum which
can also be used to increase signal reach in some areas and also make room for new services too. As
well as this, it will give viewers a wider variety of channels to watch and reduce costs for
broadcasters that would have had to pay more to transmit services in both formats. The downsides of
the switching off analogue will mostly affect homes in the UK as they will be the people who will
have to start paying for different means of watching TV. As well as affecting domestic settings, they
will also be affecting non–domestic settings such as hospital's and TV rental businesses who rely on
analogue TV. Having to make the switch from analogue to digital will be difficult in hospitals as
they will not only need new TV sets, but will also have to pay for new Freeview TV set top boxes
for their patients. It also means that TV rental businesses will not be able to provide analogue TV's
anymore as they will have no use, cutting back their income. As well as this, some areas may even
need new roof top aerials installed, totalling up to a large sum of money to make the switch. As
Digital televisions such as Freeview offer a handful of more channels, but require a one off
payment. There is also satellite which is currently the most popular type of TV broadcasting, with
services such as Sky
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The External Environment That Influences Apple
There are various threats in the external environment that influences Apple. Rapid technological
development and change is a problem, the company might be set aside by a competitor who invents
a newer technology. Tax increases have also influenced Apple. Apple's profits went down due to
new taxes. Patent breaches pose a huge threat, competitors might imitate their technology and make
profit on these features. Appreciation of the dollar, Apple's profits in foreign countries are reduced
due to strengthening the dollar. The growing popularity of Android, widespread use of this operating
system makes Apple's infrastructure less attractive for customers. Increasing labor costs in Asia, the
protests of workers in Asia, especially Foxconn ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Therefore, Apple should pursue their own innovations, the company should also keep track of recent
advancements and new technologies. The most attractive opportunity for Apple is currently the
launch of iTV. Although Apple offers TV services, the overall infrastructure lacks sophistication and
compatibility with the Apple ecosystem. The audience of TV is huge and the launch of new
interactive TV device compatible with other Apple devices will increase the company's popularity
and profits. Apple has prospered internally and it is necessary to consider both strengths and
weaknesses. Apple has lots of strengths, the major of them being it's impressive brand reputation,
Apple managed to position the brand as "premium products" for "elite" people. Customers are loyal
and tend to stay in Apple's ecosystem. Apple's self–reinforcing ecosystem, it has a diverse
ecosystem which integrates various hardware and software products into one large interactive space.
Status of top innovator, Apple is perceived as the leading innovator and its products are highly
anticipated. Apple's very strong financial performance, high profit margins and very high liquidity.
It's network of retail stores, high–quality customer service helps to create advanced user experience.
A powerful marketing strategy, Apple's team masterly uses various marketing techniques to create a
hype for their products and to strengthen the brand.
Apple also has a
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The Mobility Warrant Officer Advance Course
Summary: According to a survey conducted within the Mobility Warrant Officer Advance Course
(MWOAC) class 01–16, over 80% of the personnel believes that Movement Control is broken.
(Survey, 2016) There could be many reasons for this belief not only within the MWOAC, but also
across the Army. In order to explore this concern, we must know the definition of movement
control. "Movement Control is the dual process of committing allocated transportation assets and
regulating movement according to command priorities to synchronize the distribution flow over
lines of communications to sustain land forces". (Army, ADRP 4–0 Sustainment, 2012) Although
the definition for Movement Control seems straight forward and easy to understand, it is much more
than just committing allocated transportation assets and regulating movement. When a customer or
user thinks of Movement Control they do not only think of allocation of assets and movement
regulation, they also think on the movement of cargo and personnel and the tracking of those
personnel and cargo between origin and destination. These functions are not easy, and they are best
performed by Movement Control Teams (MCT's). Personnel assigned to the Movement Control
Teams should be proficient and have the knowledge and tools necessary to perform these duties.
Personnel in support of contingency operations will seek the assistance of the MCT's for these
functions, and most times the MCT's are available to assist. Once those
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British Soap Operas Essay
British soap operas are, of course, overly dramatic. In nearly every soap opera, including the
Eastenders, Coronation Street, Emmerdale, and The Archers–the characters constantly discuss
money and drink excessively. Of course, these shows are not made to be taken literally–they are
mindless entertainment, not serious social commentary. However, behind the drama, they raise
subtle questions about the nature of Britain today: the clashes between cultures and religions, upper
and lower classes, and the young rebelling against the old. All of these things could be happening at
the very same time, and underlining all of these issues is the idea that no one should be trusted.
British people are often the victims of stereotype, but to watch ... Show more content on
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A bartender mixes cheap, terrible powdered drinks and tests it on customers in order to make more
money. One woman runs into the bar and demands alcohol, shouting "It's time to liven up this place"
(Newman). In Coronation Street, every other scene features alcohol. Two young men, pessimistic
about their futures, guzzle beers in a room littered with empty beer cans. Two other characters pour
whiskey into a teapot and have straight alcohol teatime, complete with milk. In Emmerdale, a
depressed father meets the vicar in the pub for a drink. Of course, alcohol consumption in these
shows is never the cause of problem–but it is interesting to note that in most of the dramatic scenes,
alcohol is consumed, possibly fueling these confrontations. According to these shows, the only jobs
available in Great Britain for those in the lower class are bar tending, hotel work, hairdressing, or
waitressing. They usually spend their time working on ways to gain more money, leaving their pubs
and salons in jeopardy as they waste time and quid on get–rich–quick schemes. The upper classes,
which live sometimes just about twenty feet away from the "poor," have problems, too. The
arguments in The Archers radio show, for instance, are very different from the arguments in
Coronation Street, Eastenders, or Emmerdale. Usually, the arguments of the wealthy revolve around
investments, property trading, or developments and housing–or about who should head
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Essay on The Three Gorges Dam
The Three Gorges Dam
The Three Gorges Dam is an unfinished project which will be the largest dam ever constructed on
the planet Earth. It is situated in China on the third largest river in the world – the Yangtze. The dam
has been debated over since the 1919 and is still a hot topic of debate because of its many pros and
cons. In 1994 construction began on the dam, and it is expected to be finished by the year 2009. The
massive dimensions of the dam are mind boggling and its functions – if the dam actually works –
are truly remarkable; however, with such a large structure also comes difficulties, sacrifices, and
cynics. The goal of this essay is to lend an understanding of the dam itself, the prospective benefits
of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"The Three Gorges Dam will be the largest hydropower station and dam in the world, with a 1.2
mile stretch of concrete and a 370 mile–long reservoir and 525 feet deep."[4] To put that into
understandable dimensions it will be the length of the Golden Gate Bridge, and twice as tall. "The
reservoir created by the backflow of the dam will extend 360 miles up river to Chongqing, a
distance equal to nearly half the length of California."[5] So what is the point of this monstrosity?
The major prospective benefits will be power generation, flood control, and increased navigability
of the Yangtze River. Many people debate whether these attributes will actually be as beneficial as
builders expect. The drawbacks of the dam are its flood plain and the effects of the flood plain,
environmental damage, resettlement, historical and cultural loss, and the ideas of speculators about
whether or not some of the dam's abilities are true.
The dam is expected to produce approximately 18.2 million kilowatts of energy per year which will
greatly benefit the power needs of central China. The largest validation of the dam is this property –
power generation. These 18.2 million kilowatts "generated from its 26 700–megawatt turbine
generators, equals the energy produced by 18 nuclear plants or the burning of 40 million tons of
coal."[6] The amount of power produced will
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Essay on Willy Russell's Educating Rita
Willy Russells "Educating Rita"
Educating Rita is a play about a working class girl who is tired of her lifestyle and asks a university
tutor to educate her in an attempt to change her ways her life. Her tutor, Frank, shows her the
cultures and values of the middle class world as well as teaching her about literature even though he
too is tired of his lifestyle. Rita forces herself to change and realises the damage she causes to
herself, acting as someone she isn't. Willy Russel writes about the clash of cultures from each of the
English classes.
In the beginning of the play when Rita and Frank first meet, they hardly understand each other:
'Frank stares at Rita who stands by the desk
Frank: You are?
Rita: What am ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
These passages further show the misunderstanding between the two characters. It also displays how
the media exploit the working class and 'mould' those within it to think and do whatever the media
may want them to. In
Scene 4 Rita says 'y' know the Daily Mirror an' the Sun an' ITV an' the Unions, what are they tellin'
people to do? They just tell people to go out an' get more money, don't they? But they don't want
more money. The Unions tell them to go out an' get more money and ITV an' the papers tell them
what to spend it on so the disease is always covered up'. This long speech from Rita tells us how the
media takes control of her social class, what to do, what dresses to buy and Rita realises that what
her social class is being forced into believe is not really what those within it really want and why she
feels empty when she buys a new dress, and the reason why there is vandalism and violence, is
because people are finding so little meaning to their lives. Willy Russell shows how each class
rejects the other when Denny burns all of Rita's books, because she is not behaving in the way
expected of her, doing the things expected of her social class and
Rita complains that she wants a choice, and believes that this education would give her that choice,
'I told him I'd only have a baby when I had a choice. But he doesn't understand. He thinks we have
choice because we can go to a pub that sells eight different types of
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Social Changes Of Television
1. Which major waves of social change does the report link television to? (short)
The major social changes that are linked to television according to the report 'A future for public
service television: content and platforms in a digital world' written by 'Des Freedman and et al.
(2016)' are as follows; 1950's – Television was one of the main symbols for many reasons. During
this decade the first report of general election was televised, also broadcasted was the funeral of
George VI and the coronation of the Queen. 1960's – It became a very important backdrop during
the 60's whilst there were struggles going on. 1980's – Television became more than just getting
information, it at this point was featuring TV dramas for people to binge on.
2. What democratic purpose does television have according to the report? (short)
The democratic purpose television has according to this report, is that its an encouragement for
viewers to have a greater understanding and interest in political process. By hosting political debates
and discussion, investigating and analysing public affairs and dramatising the most important UK
political events, it has helped tremendously with the publics decision making.
3. How is regulation of television different from that of print media? (short)
The regulation of television is different from that of print media because television is broader when
it comes to debates, and the expression of differences. It also brings a respect for opposing views
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Taylor Swift Big Machine Records
The main goal for a media institution is making a profit, and as such they will have quite a large
influence on how media products are constructed. I studied the influence of institutions on the music
industry, specifically in terms of Taylor Swift, The X Factor and Pentatonix.
For my broadcast platform, one of the texts I chose to study was Taylor Swift's Blank Space music
video and song. Swift's record label is Big Machine Records, which specialises in the country genre,
however Blank Space is a departure from that as it is described as "electropop". This has proved to
be a popular genre, and as such it would have been a profitable decision for the institution to make.
As well as that, Swift has a large and supportive fanbase which would ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Her Red album and subsequent tour marked the start of her transition from country music to pop
music, which is reflected in the poster. However, her record label Big Machine Records isn't
mentioned once on the poster, and as such they didn't seem to have much of an influence. Instead
the biggest influence appears to have been Marshall Arts, a major tour planning company that has
worked with artists such as P!nk, Tina Turner, Cher, and Elton John. They seem to have had the
most influence in terms of the planning of the tour and the production of the poster; however they
are only a footnote on the actual print product. It would be in their best interests to create an
interesting and informative poster as the more tickets sold, the more revenue they will get. One
method they use on the poster is to include a positive review by Rolling Stones magazine, a major
music publication which is very influential in the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Business Assignment : Advertising Industry
Media Institutions Assignment Essay Advertising Industry This essay aims to demonstrate the ways
in which the advertising industry has helped to shape production. In this essay I will be using
"Product placement is the inclusion of a branded product in media, usually without explicit
reference to the product. Most commonly, branded products are featured in movies, television shows
and video games." (Whatis.com, 2013). Product placement is not an uncommon thing nowadays
since Ofcom made it legal in February 2011 for UK channels to include product placement as long
as it sticks to Ofcom rules and guidelines. Product placement is used more now than we may realise,
"ITV said it had shown about 4,000 hours of programming with product placement in it." (Revoir, P,
2015). ITV have used product placement in many well known, popular shows such as 'I'm A
Celebrity Get Me Out Of Here'. Channel 4 also said that they would be airing around 100 hours of
tv content that would contain product placement this year alone! An example of how product
placement will have affected the production of content is Coronation street when they had the
product placement of Nationwide bank for 3 years starting in 2011. Product placement can have a
larger powerful impact than we think, "Product placement can be very successful, as shown by the
65% increase in Reese's Pieces sales after its placement in E.T. The Extra–Terrestrial" (Zimmerman,
I, 2013). This tells us that the impact is larger than
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The World War : The Impact Of Blair's Civil War
The UN had not yet ratified its "Responsibility to Protect" policy and arguably Blair's successful
intervention paved way for a formal justification on humanitarian grounds applicable to UN member
nations (UN, 2005). Sierra Leone was not only facing enormous challenges through anarchy but was
also faced with a population that was brutalized by widespread amputations, a practice aimed at
limiting their basic application of human and civil rights. The brilliance of Blair's intervention was
in bringing Taylor's Liberian regime to a standstill. The civil war was officially declared over in
2002 and the British intervention evolved from helping Sierra Leone recover after the war to helping
pass UN resolutions that would provide sanctions to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Fadima Fatmata Zubairu also once a Manchester City Councilor" would take Blair's preferences for
human rights and democracy literally and back Blair's intervention (ROAPE, 2016). Essentially, the
case of Sierra Leone became the first test for Labour's ethical dimension policy.
Conclusion Through the British intervention, Blair was very instrumental to ending the Sierra Leone
civil war. While the RUF was pre–occupied with Britain's role of evacuating UN peacekeepers and
foreign nationals, Blair had perceived the idea to prove his ethical point developed by his Labour
Party. After the deployment of 1,000 British troops in May 2000, Blair soon justified a more
aggressive form of humanitarian intervention, one that would use force and provide logistical
support to UNAMSIL forces thus finding a reason to remain and train local government forces. He
later stated that "[Sierra Leone] is now on its feet, able to hold and have proper democratic elections.
And when you see something as gruesome and graphic as [the amputated civilians] you realize how
important it is in these circumstance that somebody somewhere was prepared to go and stand–by
them (ITV, 2012). Blair's decision to send British troops to intervene and to provide training support
to the country, was a direct consequence of the underlying need to prove that his ideals were right,
stating that "all countries in this part of Africa will be great partners for us, [providing] and
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Essay about BBC's Current Marketing Plan
BBC's Current Marketing Plan
The BBC's current marketing plan focuses on a number of specific areas, where the BBC hopes to
achieve a variety of objectives that will improve the corporation's image, in this country as well as
abroad.
The BBC plans to increase the range and quality of its radio and television services. More high
impact broadcasting is being focused on. More memorable programmes are being developed and
created, in particular arts and current affairs. The BBC plans to build up and solidify its digital
service, providing something for everyone on this service. Interactive learning activities are
available and will become increasingly available in the future. These factors are ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Children, young people, young adults, adults and older people would potentially have to be catered
for. These different groups in themselves would also have various tastes. It would have to be
determined what the viewers would want to see most then the next most wanted programmes and so
on.
The BBC wishes to bring younger audiences to BBC services by making bold, innovative
programmes. It also wants the young people to engage more with the BBC's news and current
affairs, without having to dumb it down too much or showing less parliamentary programming. New
methods of attracting more of the UK's ethnic minorities, both through the mainstream and targeted
through specially made programmes are needed.
Younger audiences appear to be a trouble area for the BBC, as they are supposedly failing to attract
enough of them to programmes. Young people are greatly interested in new and existing technology.
Programmes like Tomorrow's World could be created especially for young people, providing news
and information on different inventions and modifications to existing technology. Currently there are
not enough dedicated programmes to it. Nowadays the news appears to be very serious and bleak.
To alter this more funny news and entertainment news should be shown. Ethnic minorities do make
up a considerable amount of the UK population. These families of an ethnic
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The BBC Organization Essay
The BBC Organization The BBC stands for the British Broadcasting Co–operation. The British
Broadcast is a very well established organisation. It was formed in 1922 by a group of leading
wireless manufactures, the daily broadcasting by the BBC began from Marconi's London Studio on
November 14th, this followed the next day by broadcasts from Birmingham and Manchester. During
the following few months the BBC organisation was successfully able to broadcast around the U.K
this effectively showed how popular and in demand the BBC became around the U.K and therefore
had to remain a prestigious and impressive organisation and to remain its high standards and
popularity. The Secretary of State's ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
To maintain a degree of independence from the state of the governing administration was to appoint
a committee of 12 public figures on a five yearly basis who would, in turn, appoint a director
general. The extent to which these committees were composed of 'political appointees' who could
steer the BBC in directions favourable to the government has been a subject of controversy . So has
the BBC's real 'independence' in light of the government's power to set licence fees and therefore
apply financial pressure in the event of unfavourable or controversial political coverage. Under its
first director John Reith the BBC was given a mission to bring the 'Best' of British culture to the
nation, to enlighten, elevate and 'educate' wherever possible. The BBC is formally obliged to remain
politically impartial especially in times of political conflict. The governors role is to ensure that the
BBC fulfils its obligations as laid down by the law by remaining an impartial and politically correct
organisation. The BBC is set up by the Royal Charter therefore programmes on war, Remembrance
services, Queen's speeches are broadcast to remain as a high well respected
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Should Businesses Use Aggressive Forms of External Growth...
Should businesses use aggressive forms of external growth (such as takeovers) or should they rely
on less hostile options (such as mergers)? There are two ways a business can expand, internally
(which is also referred to as organic) and externally (which is also referred to as inorganic). In this
report, I'm mainly going to be focusing on external growth. Firstly, what is meant by 'external
growth'? "External Growth is when businesses grow by integrating (joining) with another business."
(Exercise Book) There are also two ways of externally expanding; merging or taking over. "Merging
is when two (or more) businesses reach an agreement to join together and operate as one business. It
tends to be mutually beneficial to both businesses. A ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Other Advantages of Mergers Increasing the confidence of the shareholders of the merged company.
Reduce redundancies Beneficial to a struggling company by helping it to survive. Making a strong
presence in the domestic markets. Financial Resources Sources: http://kalyan–
city.blogspot.com/2012/08/what–are–advantages–of–mergers.html Once again, "A takeover is when
one business buys another business. This tends to be more hostile as the buying business is the main
one to benefit." There are some advantages you can gain from this. Firstly, likewise to merging,
there can be international growth. "Businesses can make their services or products available globally
by acquiring businesses in various locations internationally. For instance, Belgium brewing
company, InBev took over Budweiser for $52 billion in 2008 in order to expand its presence in the
U.S. market and create one of the largest consumer beverage companies in the world, according to
The Times. Due to the acquisition, profits of the company rose by 11 percent in 2011, according to
France 24." (http://smallbusiness.chron.com/) Another advantage from a takeover that I also
mentioned earlier is Diversifying Products. "One example is Kraft 's 2010 takeover of Cadbury for
$19.5 billion. The acquisition diversified Kraft 's candy line with more than 40 brands, increased
revenue and sales as well as the company 's international presence, especially in
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The UK PSB: Broadcasting Influenced by the State
The UK PSB has been in operation since the 1920s, making it one of the longest established in all of
Europe (Ofcom, 2006). There is no official definition for PSB, but authors of Power Without
Responsibility: Press, Broadcasting and the Internet in Britain, James Curran and Jean Seaton, say
that it "serves the need of democracy" by impartially reporting the news, promoting social inclusion,
giving prominence to public affairs, and "generating content that has cultural value", which means
being the main source of cultural resources for society, rather than merely being for profit (Curran,
Seaton, 2010). A general description of the PSB would be "any broadcasting that is influenced by
the state" (Henderson, 2009). This includes the BBC, as well as news and current affairs
programming that are required by law to "provide balance" (Henderson, 2009). PSB approaches
broadcasting with the idea that the viewer is not just a consumer, but also a citizen. Programming
should be used to promote social and cultural inclusion, and not just be for entertainment purposes.
BBC is not the only network that fits under PSB, but includes ITV, Channel 4 and Channel 5, which
all operate within PSB regulation (Henderson, 2009). According to Curran and Seaton without the
PSB framework these stations would be American soap operas, variety shows, game and talk shows,
and news would be reserved solely for news bulletins, advertisements would be longer and more
frequent and more and more programming
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Essay about Bwin Media Plan
Media Plan For Bwin
BAAMC Media Planning Level I
Alex Harman i7952058
Word Count 4,495
Table of Contents Background/Context 3–4 Share of Market 3 Share of Voice 4 Analysis 4–11
Sponsorship 5–6 Press 6–8 TV 8–10 Media Objectives 11–13 Media Plan 13–16 Execution 16–31
Media Flow Chart 16 Propose Budget 17 TV CPT, GRPs, CPP & Rates 17–22 Magazine CPT,
GRPs & Rates 23–26 Press CPT, GRPs, Impacts & Rates 27–30 Duplicated Reach 30
Total Budget 31 References 32–33 Appendix 34–36
In this essay I will critically analyse the current media strategy for Bwin, the world's leading name
in online betting and real money gaming (Bwin 2012). I will also look into alternative media needs
for the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"Many soccer sponsorship are like short–lived marriages without a court–ship, ultimately ending in
an often acrimonious divorce. This is bound up in the power of the clubs, aware of their appeal,
dictating terms of their sponsors"
(Chadwick & Thwaites 2005).
The disadvantage of sponsorship in English football is from the sports organisations being able to
dictate the amount of presence the sponsor will have. We understand the benefits of sponsorship for
Bwin having a positive connection with sports but it is important not to make this a main advertising
platform to rely on as the sports organisation have only built the relationship with Bwin for financial
investment only.
Press
As an online betting brand, Bwin feel that press is a suitable and effective medium to use for the
budget they have for advertising. According to Mintel (2012), betting operators invest heavily in
below the line marketing through promotions and bonuses. Newspapers have excellent readership
and engagement for advertising material as it is seen to serve as a buying guide for readers looking
for different products (Sissors & Baron). In the last year, you have opted to use "The Sun"
newspaper as a platform to advertise on, with at least one published advert
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Ed Hawins Persuasive Speech
Shepard, Ed Hawins, is used to the challenges that outdoor life brings, such as bravely withstanding
the wind, rain, and even snowfall in order to successfully tend to his bucolic, rural Suffolk flock of
sheep. However, his mission to teach music and TV stars to "walk on" and "come bye" was a deep
learning curve experienced, even for Mr. Hawkins. Hailing from Combs, which is close to
Stowmarket, Ed is one of three shepherds, who embarked upon training stars for an ITV
programme, "Flockstars", which will begin to air on Thursday. The drag–down, knockout
competition, which lasts for eight weeks will see the former "Eternal" singer, DJ Tony Blackburn;
Kelle Bryan, singer; Brendan Cole, star of "Strictly Come Dancing", and a former member ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The former pupil at Stowmarket High School brought two of his dogs, Max and Max, as his friend's
dog, Midge, to assist in training Kelle, Wendi, and Amanda to familiarize themselves with phrases,
such as "come bye", "away", " lie down", and "walk on". Hawkins stated that his experience differed
from the norm for him while he participated in filming on a 90–acre suburban farm, located close to
Bexleyheath. He added that, "It was quite a culture shock coming from a nice little cottage to
visiting a Premier Inn for six to seven weeks. "For me, it was a learning curve, learning how to
perform on television, knowing where I should stand, and those types of things." The professional
shepherd also stated that it was challenging for the reality TV series' celebrities, as well, who had to
act like the dogs' masters to get their canine colleague onside. He further added that, "They had to
sound like a farmer from Suffolk in many of my celebrities' cases. "They had to make lots of
compromises to make it a success. They had to shape themselves to the dog, thinking like a
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
I Am The Researcher For A Production Company And I Have
I am the researcher for a production company and I have been asked to produce an individual
research which will be based on analysing and investigating the TV and Film industries. I will be
using different case studies to explore ownership and funding in the media industry as it will help
me understand what the TV and film industry is, how it works and how ownership and funding
relate to the industry. I will be using many different case studies involving several companies. A few
companies I will be researching are: 'News Corp', 'Viacom', 'Disney' and Universal. I will also be
researching on other companies such as the BBC.
The TV and film industry is made up of a list of different companies that operate differently and are
funded ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Private Companies are companies that are either owned by non–governmental organizations or by a
relatively small number of shareholders or company members which does not offer or trade its
company stock (shares) to the general public on the stock market exchanges, but rather the company
's stock is offered, owned and traded or exchanged privately–(Google).
Private companies are very similar to independent companies; the only real difference is that private
companies can choose their shareholders. Private companies don't need to meet the strict exchange
commission requirements that public companies have to, like having to give a certain percentage of
their income to the government.
Independent companies are companies which work on their own; they can make decision on their
own and are free of influence by government or corporate interests. Independent companies are
different to subsidiaries as Independent companies are not owned by any conglomerate. An
advantage of an independent company is that all the money the company makes is its own profit
instead of being shared with other companies. A disadvantage of an independent media company is
that they often find it difficult to survive against competition from bigger companies that are owned
by conglomerates as they are better known, which reduces their source of income resulting in
bankruptcy.
Although if an independent media company is
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Commentary On A Police Series Episode Essay
Commentary On A Police Series Episode
The commentary I am going to write about is on a police series called the Bill. The Bill first started
in 1983 and quickly came a national institution, renowned for its real life feel, likeable characters
and accessible short story format but things have changed since then.
It is heading in a new direction bidding for larger audiences by making the Bill an all out serial with
longer running plot lines.
The particular episode I am writing about attracted a whopping 8.6 million viewers and shocked the
nation. In this episode P.C. Des Taviner threw a petrol bomb through his inspector's office window.
The main characters are Sergeant June Ackland. She ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Earlier on that day, Des Taviner placed some counterfeit money into Inspector Conway's memorial
fund. He had also been killed by the racist gang. Taviner was intent on destroying the money so he
decided to throw a petrol bomb into the office. His actions cause 6 other officers to be killed. It was
a shocking spectacle. Later on Taviner claimed someone from the gang climbed the wall and
through the bomb at him. He was cleared for then but the past soon caught up with him.
There was only one officer who saw what Des did but he died in the result of the bomb blast. Most
of the other members of the station were not harmed although some were slightly injured.
The camera angles vary at different points of the scene. If two people are having a conversation then
you would have a medium shot from a high angle. If the shot is designed to focus attention on
someone's facial expression then the camera will have a close up of his face. When Des threw the
bomb the camera would have had a high angle and a close up view to express the size of the bomb
blast. Then would have had a close up of Taviners facial expression. The camera would zoom slowly
to create suspense and climax. This way the audience will be at the edge of their seat. This sort of
scene would be at the end of
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
BBC: Managing Diversity and Equality Essay
Running Head: MANAGING DIVERSITY AND EQUALITY
BBC Case on Managing Diversity and Equality
BBC Case on Managing Diversity and Equality
Introduction The paper will present a case study on the diversity and equality issues in the world's
largest broadcasting network, BBC. The company has employed around 24000 employees. It aims
to reflect its audience with the diverse workforce as diversity is considered as a vital success factor
of organisation. The company needs to focus on managing the diversity so that it can engage its
audience as it targets the diverse people, in terms of age, gender, ethnicity, faith and religion, sexual
orientation, political affiliation social and background. Since the audience is ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
There are many challenges of diversity in the United Kingdom which have provided the company
some with creative opportunities to offer its audiences distinctive and original programming that
would engage them. As far as its competitor's strategies and practices of managing diversity are
concerned, it can be seen that ITV network has also incorporated some equal opportunity policies
which reflect the Equality Act 2010 and desire equality for everyone with the characteristics of
disability, gender, parental or marital status, race, sexual orientation, nationality, religious beliefs
and origin. It means the policies of equal opportunities are available to every employee of the
organisation regardless of their ethnicity and disability. The company also uses its intranet site for
increasing the awareness regarding equality legislation and also runs diversity campaigns which are
aligned to its business priorities and CR strategy (Cox 1991, 34).
Employment Tribunal Judgement for the Miriam O' Reilly Case The case is about a 5 year old lady
who is the former presenter at BBC, named Miriam O'Reilly. She was dropped from a 23–year–old
show, Countryfile in 2009, after that she filed a case against the company. On the other hand, she
has won the case for age discrimination against the company, but not the sex discrimination case.
The company has apologised the woman for the discrimination and in light of the court's ruling, the
company have
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
swot analysis
Apple SWOT analysis 2013
Strengths Weaknesses
1. Customer loyalty
1. High price
combined with
2. Incompatibility with
expanding closed
different OS
ecosystem
3. Decreasing market
2. Apple is a leading
share
innovator in mobile
4. Patent infringements
device technology
5. Further changes in
3. Strong financial
management
performance
6. Defects of new
($10,000,000,000
products
cash, gross profit
7. Long–term gross
margin 43.9% and no debt)
margin decline
Strengths
1. Customer loyalty combined with expanding closed ecosystem. While at first Apple's closed
ecosystem was a weakness for the business, this has now changed. First, Apple now ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Some of Apple's iPod and iPhone releases had clear faults and thus disturbed sales of the products
and firm's reputation of superior product performance.
7. Long–term gross margin decline. Current Apple's gross margin is one of the highest in the tech
industry but analysts fear that due to increasing component prices and competition current margins
will not be sustained. Hence, glooming firm's future financial performance.
Ads by Google Swot Diagram Swot PDF Apple Swot Analyse
Opportunities
1. High demand of iPad mini and iPhone 5. iPad mini sales will increase Apple's market share in the
tablet market and, will strengthen firm's competitive advantage.
2. iTV launch. iTV launch will support Apple TV sales and the products' ecosystem.
3. Emergence of the new provider of application processors. Samsung, the main Apple's competitor,
is also the only provider of application processors for Apple's products. Apple has to find a new
source for the component but could not find a suitable one yet. Nonetheless, new manufacturers
with superior engineering capabilities are arising and it's just a matter of time, when Apple will seize
upon the opportunity of being less dependent on its direct competitors.
4. Growth of tablet and smartphone markets. Growth of tablet and smartphone markets is a good
opportunity to expand firm's share in these markets.
5. Obtaining patents through acquisitions. Apple lacks of some patents to
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
My Personal Story Is My Motivation
At the age of seventeen after a very rebellious teen stage, I decided I wanted to go to college. Not
only did I decide that I wanted to attend college, but I knew what I wanted to pursue. I remember
distinctly the announcement over the speaker of what I wanted to be. I made sure that every person
in the gymnasium heard it and that it was written down in my senior yearbook so that I would
accomplish it. My personal story is my motivation. I have a huge passion and drive to be a Juvenile
Judge. My eyes are set on that prize and that prize only. My parents finalized their divorce the day
before my eighth birthday. We found out and just moved out with my Mom. My parent 's
relationship was pretty ugly. It was on Friday night and I had a test ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Eventually, I was granted to take ITV as long as I brought my GPA up, kept it there, and had good
grades. I made a deal with her. There were a lot of struggles and plenty of doubt, not just from
myself, but from teachers and other students. Most people in our sports district knew me as a very
confrontational person and who were surprised when I showed up to their ITV class. I remember the
second instructor I had. She made a comment about the fact that I was in her class. I just got up and
walked out of class because I was so frustrated. My counselor told me to prove her wrong, so I did.
Finally, I made it through the year and had planned to take college courses during my senior year. I
wish I had taken more, but I took college English. That is a story in itself. There were a lot of ups
and downs and huge turn around with my attitude. I had low points and she had every right to kick
me out of her class, but she never did. She was very strict and her first comment was " This is
college class". I 'm going to treat you as a college student. I can kick you out of my class and I will."
I wrote a lot about my personal struggles and at the end of the year, my struggles with the class that
I had finally started to accomplish. When it came to the research paper, I wrote about the juvenile
system. Eventually, after my struggles, I went to college. I struggled and defeated. My passion for
the juvenile system grew stronger every day. Furthermore, simply because I
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Success Life of Business Owner and Entrepreneur, Simon...
Simon Cowell is a great co business owner and entrepreneur. He has helped create many great
production companies; one of his best though is SyCo which he owns fifty–fifty with Sony Music
Entertainment and was founded in 2002. SyCo employs a number of great people such as; Global
CEO Charles Garland (day–to–day operations), Sir Philip Green (advisor), and Karren Brady
(advisor). In 2010, Ellis Watson CEO of SyCo Entertainment, resigned. SyCo's main productions are
Got Talent and The X Factor which generally operates in the U.S. and U.K. America's Got Talent,
since launching in 2006, has been the most watched show of the summer in the U.S. Got Talent has
been more successful internationally then The X Factor and individual version air in ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
E&S turned out quite well producing several hit records and attaining five singles in the UK top 40.
Cowell spent a few years working on this label then left by mutual agreement to attain other
ventures. He found success in the music industry over the next eight years when he worked for Lain
Burton at Fanfare records. Cowell helped build Fanfare into a successful pop music label when he
became partner. Although with much success, later in 1992 Public Company fell into financial
problems whom is Fanfare's parent company. BMG bought Fanfare's assets later that year, dragging
Simon Cowell into dept. About a year later he became an A%R consultant for BMG records. In
2002 he formed the great SyCo records, in which many contestants from The X Factor and
America's Got Talent are released on. In the upcoming years he signed on to be a judge on a few
seasons on many of the shows SyCo produces. On March 16, 2006, Cowell's next reality
competition show, American Inventor was on ABC. American Inventor had entrepreneurs from
across the U.S. present and compete their best inventions for a marketing prize of more than $1
million dollars. Today, Simon Cowell continues to develop more productions for BMG, Sony, and
promoting his own label SyCo, while still producing his historic competition/reality shows. Simon's
2008 salary was about $50 million, net worth of more than $200 million. Currently he is not married
but has a boy on the way in about March 2014, as
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Media Production: Television and Radio
Mac 201 essay: Critical Analysis of News
Conor O'Neill
Media Production: Television & Radio
Bf44rl@sunderland.students.ac.u
Analyse the selected television news extracts (from the screening) showing your understanding and
ability to apply Personalisation and impartiality to your own critical discussion.
In this essay I will analyse ITV 1, BBC 1 and Channel 4's News programmes. I will give detailed
definitions of impartiality and personalisation; I will investigate the concepts of personalisation and
impartiality and use them to critically evaluate the news. I will examine how these three news
broadcasters incorporate personalisation and impartiality into their news programmes.
I will now discuss the concepts of personalisation ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This was a good insight into what happened to the young children as the reporter points to the house
to set the scene then recreates the journey the mum took by filming inside the car as the drivers
point of view. ITV also asked the neighbours about their views on the situation, and the last image
was very personal as it showed a message from the public or a family member saying sleep tight
little babies.
I noticed the similarities between ITV and Channel 4 news as their reports were very similar and so
was there running order. After careful research I found out that both their news is provided by ITN
who say they are 'the world's leading independent content provider, producing news, entertainment
and factual content across a range of platforms. I found that ITN's news was dramatized compared
to the BBCs this is due to the fact that the BBC prides its self in being impartial and the most
respected News broadcaster in the world.
After watching the BBC news I spotted some impartiality between the different news stories, in the
first story about the war in Afghanistan, the picture behind the news reader shows the British and
Afghanistan leaders standing side by
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Spy TV: The Threat Of Interactive TV By Ron Kaufman
Spy TV: the threat of interactive television By Ron Kaufman "Television's message has always been
that the need for truth, wisdom and world peace pales by comparison with the need for a toothpaste
that offers whiter teeth and fresher breath." –– Syndicated humor columnist Dave Barry Interactive
television (iTV) is coming to living room near you! No need to run out to the store to pick up a
Snickers candy bar or box of Frosted Flakes cereal, you can order them through your television right
after you watch the commercials. In fact, by ordering certain things, the interactive television will
show commercials for other products of a similar nature. So soon, you'll be ordering Milky Way
bars and Fruit Loops cereal with ease. Smart television is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
The television will customize itself to fit your profile. Everything you do on the iTV will cause the
unit to react and respond. "Your TV will customize and personalize itself to your desires," explains
Burke. "It will learn to anticipate them and help you choose hours of programming. As you sit in
your living room, relaxing, letting go, a world of information and convenience is going to open."
Spy TV is book ahead of its time. The book points out the advantages of iTV such as advanced E–
commerce and fast picture–based access. There is also, however, issues surrounding a loss of
personal privacy and the intense targeting of children with iTV techniques. Your child's favorite TV
characters could start personally selling corporate products or speak during the commercial break:
"Gosh [insert child's name here], I sure like watching TV with you." Interactive TV opens up your
home to the constant intrusion of corporate sponsors and broadcast networks. "TV has always
sought to keep its audience living in a small, artificial world, no more than ten feet from their sets.
We have all been encouraged to spend evenings, weekends and family holidays with simulated
friends and their vicarious thrills," states
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
How Did Caudillos Juan Manuel de Rosas and Porfirio Diaz,...
How did Caudillos Juan Manuel de Rosas and Porfirio Diaz, maintain political power?
History of the Americas
Mallory Robinson
March 7, 2013
Mr. Vickers
Word Count: 1,183
Summary of Evidence
Porfirio Diaz's leadership tactics Diaz was able to manipulate other politicians as well as his
surrounding leaders. He created great relationships with regional leaders, reminding them that the
growth of Mexico's economy would also create economic growth for them. [1] Diaz created peace
among the Catholic Church supporters, and opponents. Diaz enforced new laws, reforming church
privileges. [2] In order to boost the economy, Diaz looked to foreign investment. He ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
In order to ensure stability, Rosas implemented many changes in the government, including giving
more power to the governor, which in turn, saved Rosas job for the future, allowing him to become a
tyrant like leader.[14]
Both of these Caudillos illustrate human's crave for power, and the manipulation, deception, and
devilish processes that can be used to maintain this power. We can see both of these men as great
leaders, as they thoroughly accomplished what they decided was best. We can also see them as great
lessons, teaching us of the dangers of leadership and the risks it often involves.
Conclusion
The view of past and present Caudillos will consistently change with the person the view is from.
However, one thing is clear. Juan Manuel de Rosas and Porfirio Diaz were two Caudillos of political
excellence, maintaining a long and influential regime. This was accomplished by both, through their
personal triumphs over the previous government of their nation as well as a triumph over
threatening authorities around and within the nation, such as Diaz regularly jailing those who spoke
out against him or his policies. Rosas and Diaz both knew what they wanted and had valid processes
in accomplishing this; though the moral values of their actions are up to discussion. This situation is
common throughout history, including skilled leaders such as Hitler, Stalin, and Castro. Juan
Manuel de Rosas and Porfirio Diaz display
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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Why Buy American Programs Essay

  • 1. Why Buy American Programs Essay 1. Why Buy American Programmes? There are many reasons why British broadcasters, as well as other nation's broad– casters, have, over the last 50 years, bought American programmes. However, for some, an economic rationale always determines what is bought in the last instance – a form of over determination. While accepting that economic reasons are impor– tant, I would also like to argue that other factors are at work and must be equally understood. Therefore, the aim of this section is not to provide a definitive set of reasons why US programmes are bought, but to start to explore the complex set of interrelated reasons for such purchases. The three I will focus on in this section are: financial, popularity and diversity. a. Financial For many, the main underlying logic that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... By the early 1960s, for example, ITV started to replace some of their US imports with their own in– house produc– tions in primetime.26 The desire to substitute some imported programmes with domestic productions comes from the audience, who tend to prefer domestic productions on a like– to–like basis, and often through pressure from in–house producers and/or legislators. Therefore, even the small channels have, over time, sought to include some domestic productions in their schedules, either commis– sioning them or buying in local products. SkyOne, which relies on a fair number of high profile American programmes, has developed its own productions such as Dream Team (Hewland International, 1997–) and Ross Kemp on Gangs (Tiger Aspect Productions, 2006). However, many broadcasters are restricted on the number of high cost domestic programmes they can afford to commission or indeed purchase from the nascent domestic market – a market now growing thanks to broadcasters having less control ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2.
  • 3. Post Bureaucracy and the Politics Post bureaucracy and the politics of forgetting The management of change at the BBC, 1991–2002 Martin Harris University of Essex, Colchester, UK, and Victoria Wegg–Prosser Bournemouth University, Dorset, UK Abstract Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate the imputed "fall" and subsequent "reinvention" of the BBC during the 1990s, relating a managerialist "politics of forgetting" to the broader ideological narratives of "the post bureaucratic turn". Design/methodology/approach – The paper draws on a wide range of primary and secondary sources, combining case study analysis with long–term historical perspectives on organisational change. Findings – The paper shows the ways in which public sector professionals ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Some scholars working in the Foucauldian tradition of organisational analysis have argued that market–oriented policies and managerial discourses may act to "capture" and fix the ways in which the world is seen by public sector professionals (for a full review see Trowler, 2001; Doolin, 2002). But there is now a very substantial body of work which shows the ways in which these discourses have been contested and "displaced" by public sector professionals (Kirkpatrick and Lucio, 1995; Kitchener, 2000; Trowler, 2001; Doolin, 2002; Farrell and Morris, 2003; Kirkpatrick et al., 2005). A recurrent theme in these critiques is that the new forms reflect not the "end" of bureaucracy but a complex, and often highly unstable, bifurcation of the bureaucratic form which devolves operational responsibility whilst attempting to extend the controls exercised by senior management (Farrel and Morris, 2003, p. 134). A growing number of scholars have argued that the "epochalism" promulgated by the anti–bureaucratic turn has produced a highly restricted, caricatured and an historical view which detaches analysis from the relevant organisational contexts, interests and social choices (Reed and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 5. Comcast, Google, and the Control of American Media Essay Are you aware that six corporations control 90% of the media In America? The Media Industry is changing everyday, companies must continually change the way they deliver products to the public. Some of the best examples of how companies are using new media to distribute products are Carnival Films, and Youtube. Carnival Film is the production company behind Downton Abbey. You Tube is a video sharing sight that started out as a place for John Q. Public to post his home movies. YouTube has become an internet phenomenon and a distribution point for features film, music videos and TV shows. It is important to understand how the companies use the internet to air the products. More important to us the consumer is to understand who owns ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Not long after the peacock network purchased Carnival, According to Comcast's website the cable TV giant purchased and now has full control of NBC Universal. It would appear that Downton Abbey is not exactly a British only media production nor is it independent has Carnival would like to claim. We Start with Comcast/NBC Universal, Comcast was already a media giant, with the purchase of the controlling shares of NBC Universal from General Electric made them a behemoth media conglomerate. Comcast owns the major NBC network holdings from the over the air TV network, studios, NBC News and Sports along with all of NBC's and Telemundo local owned and operated TV stations in major American Markets. According to CJR.ORG in 2013 Comcast also gained control of Universal Pictures and Universal Parks and Resorts. With the knowledge of how large Comcast is it should be no surprise that Downton Abbey is streamed on the internet. Comcast corporate web site shows that Comcast has a thirty–two percent share in hulu.com. A footnote in this tangled ownership web, Digital spy.com ITV, the network Downton Abbey airs on in the United Kingdom has a content sharing deal with NBC Universal that started in 2010. Is it not slightly alarming that Comcast has managed to grow at such an alarming pace? Although it is at the same time truly amazing how well they are able to gain ownership of successful business ventures and re distribute ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 7. Bbc Technology Challenges Technological Challenges Technology is one of the few areas where the BBC has been ahead of the curve over the past decade. BBC iPlayer was launched in 2007, and it was one of the first available streaming services, the BBC's rivals subsequently launched 4oD, ITV player and demand 5. iPlayer has been a massive success, and it will soon account for 10% of all UK web traffic, however the success of iPlayer has led to the BBC's rivals extending to not only ITV and Sky, but also to Netflix and Amazon, who also produce their own content. iPlayer remains however problematic for the BBC, as viewers currently don't need a licence to watch television on catch–up through the service. In an era in which people increasingly watch less content on tv, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The BBC needs to produce content which will not only be watched and rewatched in Britain, but which can also be sold abroad. This will also help the BBC to supplement its income. It is also becoming highly apparent that the public no longer trust the BBC to the extent that they used to, regaining that trust is vital if the BBC wishes to remain one of the stalwarts of british journalism. The BBC's approach to technology is one of the few areas in which they are not only on the right track, but in which they actually seem to be ahead of the curve, the internet is increasingly becoming the most popular way to watch content, and by putting all of its content online, the BBC is ensuring that they are able to compete with streaming giants such as Netflix and Amazon. Finally the BBC has also been faced with accusations of a liberal bias both from within, and outside of the corporation, this means that the BBC is already on the wrong foot when negotiating the renewal of its charter, and that negotiations with the government may be far more difficult, but not ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 9. Assess The Role Of Excellence In Diversity ITV has become a successful organisation by following 3 approaches, inclusiveness, community and environment leading them to become one of the biggest broadcasters. Inclusiveness consists of 4 commitments: Inclusive programming, inclusive work force, inclusive culture, work environment and processes and inclusive access to services. A breakdown of this can be seen in appendix.... As ITV is popular with its audiences they use this as the opportunity to reach the community. Head of corporate responsibility for ITV stated 'We don't do this because we have to but because we want to. Families are at the heart of our appeals and campaigns. By reflecting the social topics that matter and sharing inspirational stories. We can be a catalyst for change ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... As part of ITV's traditions, values and beliefs the organisation believe strongly in diversity within and beyond the work place. To support their claim to diversity they were able to host award shows such as the "excellence in diversity award and the Feel Happy Fix line 2015, based on young people and mental health. For their involvement in for filling these and other support to the public they were awarded with a special recognition award. Part of the ITV plc the wales based organisation won an award for airing a programme based on transgender. ITV are working alongside the government in order for them to bring a programme into action for people with disabilities. ITV state they are hundred percent responsible for their commitment in delivery content of diversity and to do this they will use feedback from the audience. ITV plc (2016). ITV studios have an extensive team of individual's that all have their own departments to look after. The leaders and management teams can be seen in appendix..... There are various departments within ITV all with a different role. Each area and production have their own team members. Each profession may be contracted for the set duration of the production or an alootted amount of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 11. Late 1950s: Redefining Public Service Late 1950s: redefining public service In response to the rise of television and the competition from commercial broadcasting, BBC urged to an intellectual shift in the understanding of its role and the purpose of public service. It had to reinvent itself in order to maintain an independent service, and protect it from the political and commercial pressure. Sir Ian Jacob, the Director–General from 1952 to 1960 almost outlined every notable step of the BBC's reinvention in the next two decades. Firstly, Jacob (1954, cited in Tracey, 1998: 9) claimed that public service broadcasting should be 'best available in every field', and allow the public to make the choice rather than making choice for them. The BBC was expected to consistently fulfill ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... From 1960 onward, the successor of Jacob, Sir Hugh Greene undertook the reinvention and successfully justified the BBC in the inquiry from Pilkington Committee about the virtues and future of the corporation. Until the Pilkington Report was published in 1962, the BBC's audience share had increased to 50:50 since the competition with commercial television began (Crisell, 2002: 112). The Pilkington Report (1962: 65, cited in Scannell, 2000: 53) praised the BBC for its 'responsible attitude' to the television service, while the Pilkington Committee was highly critical of the ITV and asserted that the commercial television failed to take responsibility as a public service. As a result, the ITV was further regulated and its competition with the BBC was more likely to be in the quality of programming. The product of BBC's reinvention and the Pilkington Report was the beginning of a Golden age of television, when the old monopoly had been replaced by a 'cosy duopoly' between the BBC and the ITV. Both the BBC and the ITV found that competition between them indeed defended the security for each other (Curran and Seaton, 2010: 157). They were benefited from competition by providing similar programming with 'a roughly equal share of the audience' (Scannell, 2000: 53). For example, documentaries and current affair programming achieved the highest rating if they were shown ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 13. Itv Plc Financial Ratios ITV Plc is a company on UK london Stock Exchange. This report calculates it important financial ratios to give a pitcure of its financial position in the market comparing by comaparing it to its industry average. From Annual report of year 2011 of ITV Plc . Financial Performance Analysis: This section aims to reflect the financial performance of the ITV Plc by analysing a range of financial ratios from the last two years. A comprehensive evaluation is provided of the significant ratios and later it is compared with its peers and sector ratios. Liquidity Ratios Basically the liquidity ratios are used to determine a company's ability to cover its short term obligations when are in financial distress and these obligations are due. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It can be seen that operating profit margin has increased from 2010 to 0.19% in 2011. In other words £0.19 is operating profit is earned on every pound of sales. There is a huge difference in numbers when compared to the industry average. There is a need of introducing new sales strategies to improve sales and profit and make their position better in the industry. To attract potential investors operating profit margin needs to be improved. Total Asset Turnover This ratio is useful to determine the amount sales that are generated from each pound of assets. It can be seen that ITV has increased its total asset turnover compare to 2010. This is an improvement and it is also close to the industry average. Basically ITV is generating £0.74 in sales for every pound invested in assets. Fixed Asset Turnover This ratio shows what portion of sales is generated from fixed assets investment. It basically tells how well the company uses its fixed assets to generate revenue. In other words this means that £0.015 of sales is generated for every pound investment in fixed assets. It can be seen that ITV is generating less from the other in the industry. It needs to improve its sales from fixed assets and get close to the industry average. Financial Strength Ratios Financial Strength | Ratios | Formula | 2011 | 2010 | Peer Average | Sector | ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 15. Tv Primary Sources The ITV is a British broadcasting company that Creates and distributes its own content to the public. The ITV was founded on the 22nd of September 1955. The ITV can be considered commercial television this is because ITV get funding through advertising. The ITV was set up to compete with the BBC after (1954 television act). This act sparked the idea for the ITV or The Independent Television Authority. This is because the creators of the ITV wanted to create an alternative option of broadcasting for the general public and wanted a change from the BBC owning multiple Tv channels and controlling a lot of the media. So They created the ITV to give viewers a different option to the BBC. Originally governed by The Independent Broadcasting Authority now known as Ofcom. The ITV is governed by Ofcom with a ten year public service broadcasting licence. Ofcom regulates Tv, radio and On Demand, plus many other services. This is to protect the public from harmful or offensive content. Ofcom uses a number of acts from parliament, acts like the communication act 2003. The ITV is also vertically integrated because like the BBC the ITV produces its own content a distributes it to the public. The ITV produces CDs and DVDs of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This is to benefit the general public by given updates on current affairs on the news but also entertain and educate children. The ITV is owned by the ITV Network Limited. The ITV Network limited tells the ITV what to schedule and the quality of content to produce for broadcasting. Go to section 2 for the example of ITV Network Limited. The ITV wants to incorporate diversity across its network. The ITV is a member of the Creative Diversity Network. The Creative Diversity Network aims to promote and represent diversity across broadcasting networks like the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 17. Bbc's Lack Of Revenue amount of revenue from its advertising it needed to have a higher percentage of the public watching its channel. While this required a lot of commencing investment to create the programmes in the long term it would cater more than enough advertising revenue to cover this cost. This also, although maybe cautiously, influenced the BBC. While at first glance it may suggest that the BBC and ITV have different revenue streams and are therefore not direct competitors, the BBC had to keep up with the increasing quality of the ITV programmes. This was not because, unlike ITV, they need to increase revenue but because if they were not seen to have programmes of a related or greater quality than ITV then soon enough the general public would start to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This would lead to rivalry not only between the different contractors. However, there was a frustration on the government's behalf, due to not designating enough frequencies, this was unable to happen. Instead to still keep competition high the ITA decided to part the franchises on a weekday/weekend basis. People were fed up of the American commercial nature of ITV and how all of its shows endeavored for ratings rather than quality and so there was a committee set up to question the state of broadcasting in the 1960's. It was called the Pilkingtons report and its operation was to clean up the profanity of ITV. The report celebrated the BBC and allowed the introduction of a second channel, BBC 2. In a way the Pilkington report was like going back in a way in broadcasting history, it took on the paternalistic role, that the public so detested about the BBC. Eventually people accepted ITV and the BBC working together and the competition grew much less intense. People had decided what shows they did and did not like and would pick and choose between the two, this also known as the 'golden age' of television which endured nearly twenty years. Between 1960 and 1962. The Pilkington committee met to contemplate the future of broadcasting in Britain. This was at a time of increasing hostility towards the somewhat newly formed commercial broadcaster, ITV. At the time the committee published their report it was not surprising that ITV came under distinct criticism. The committee found ITV broadcasted programmes of a trivial nature. This was most probably not a reference to the actual subjects discussed but to the actual style and presentation of these subjects. This report led to the introduction of a second BBC channel, BBC 2 in 1964. In 1980 the Broadcasting Act was passed which applaud the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 19. Ebay And Pricing Goods When The Buyer 's Value Of The Item Auctions are fundamentally about allocating and pricing goods when the buyer's value of the item is unknown in order to maximise the value of the good. There are different types of auction design used and according to revenue equivalence theory, no matter what auction design is used; expected revenue will be the same if bidders are risk neutral; each auction design is equally profitable. Sealed bid auctions requires bidders to submit their bid in a sealed envelope without the knowledge of other participants bids. Whereas ascending/descending auctions price and allocation are determined in an open competition among the bidders. The price of the good increases/decreases until only one–bidder remains and no other bidders are willing to top ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Eventually, neither Roche nor Zeneca actually entered the bidding, and Wellcome was sold at the original bid of 9 billion pounds, literally a billion or two less than its shareholders might have received. In an ascending auction, there is a strong presumption that the firm, which values winning the most, will be the eventual winner, because even if it is outbid at an early stage, it can eventually top any opposition. As a result, other firms have little incentive to enter the bidding, and In ascending and sealed bid auctions, there is the risk of the "winners curse" which may weaken biddings in auctions. Winners curse occurs when the winner of the good bids significantly higher than the true value of the good, which in turn causes them to be worse off. It's understood that the smaller/weaker firms to the industry have to be epically cautious, as they are only likely to win when they have overestimated the value by even more than usual. The advantage bidder can be less cautious, since beating very cautious opponents does not imply they have overestimated the value. Hence, the advantaged bidder most likely wins generally paying a low price(Klemperer,1998). This is evident in the case of the auction for Premier Leauge TV between Sky, BT and ITV. BT won the bid of £900 million, three–year deal giving exclusive rights to all European club football away from Sky and ITV, paying well over the odds. Whereas Sky was thought ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20.
  • 21. How Is the Increasing Use of Technology Changing Marketing... How is the increasing use of technology changing marketing in the 21st century? Introduction Marketing is a hugely vital tool for any organisation. A department that needs to be run and managed successfully, Marketers need to be extremely vigilant and aware of the constant changes in technology and the different ways that consumers will use various new technology's to gain information on products. A range of elements will be discussed such as the internet, e–mail marketing and iTV marketing. With the use of online research and reference books to help to consider how new technology is changing marketing in the 21st century. Findings: Internet marketing Since its beginning in the 1990's the internet has revolutionised the way ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... As a result of the internet's success as a marketing communications medium, it has arguably become the most powerful communications medium available to an organisation. Benefits of the internet to an organisation: Message can be changed quickly and easily Interactivity possible Can create own pages cheaply Can advertise on others web pages Very large audience potential Overhead costs reduced Direct sales possible
  • 22. Source: Brassington and pettit, 2006, pg 1179. For consumers on the other hand the internet has been a huge breakthrough as it allows consumers to reach a global market 24 hours a day 7 days a week; without the added pressure of driving or walking to a high street and being restricted by opening hours or higher prices. Consumers today are not just using the internet for minor purchases but for ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23.
  • 24. Assess the Factors Which Led to the Creation of Itv Essay Assess the factors which led to the creation of ITV in 1954 Commercial Television has been playing big role in our lives for about 60 years already, whether it is the Morning News, Downton Abbey or The Britain's Got Talent show (Johnson, Turnock, 2005: 1). Commercial television is entertaining, educating and informative and tries to fulfil viewer's wishes of what they want to watch. British audience has been able to choose what they watch since 1954, when government published the Act of Television which allowed the creation of the first independent television in the United Kingdom. The creation of ITV broke the BBC's monopoly and introduced country a new era with free market and diverse television channels (Williams, 2010:151). ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Also, many senior positions in the BBC were still suspicious of the new medium of television (Turnock, 2007:21). Lord Reith summed up the general attitude of BBC's management to television when he told that 'television will be of no importance in your lifetime or mine' (Williams, 2010:144). General opinion in the BBC was that television would not become as successful as radio. As well as BBC management, government did not find television being as important as radio. On the contrary to the BBC's management, there were people who saw future in commercial television. One of those people was Norman Collins who became a director general of Independent Television who left the BBC and started to campaign commercial television (Crisell, 1997: 78). BBC's broadcasting developing slowly because of the shortage of technical knowledge which gave a reason for government to legitimize commercial television which would also give jobs many advertisers and television people. Commercial television campaign was also able to persuade the government that competition would make television better as companies had to give their best to make the viewer to watch their channel. Another reason which made commercial lobby successful, was the circumstance that important members of government including the Prime Minister, Churchill, were not prepared to defend the BBC (Curran, Seaton, 2010:154). After a change in power in late 1951, the conservative party decided to publish its ideas for ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25.
  • 26. Magazine Review: Caped Crusader Essay Magazine Review: Caped Crusader Design week, Caped Crusader Caped Crusader, Graphic Images from top shelf. Volume 20, Number 19. Caped Crusader costs £2.80 and is printed every week. It ha 39 pages which have been split into 14 different sections. Caped Crusader contains a range of articles. It starts with a talk from Chee, Senior Designer. which is about the last thing he designed which made millions. The product which Chee made was QuarkXPress65. QuarkXPress65 begins with features made to give you creative freedom instead of annoying limitation. The next three pages of Caped Crusader, are "News" including information about products, launches,designers and design opportunities. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Caped Crusader's news analysis page is about the battle for screen time. It is basically about the BBC broadcast winning the Itv rebrand , but with a budget of around £1m, Mike Exon asks are the days of big budget screen–branding numbered. It also shows the BBC Broadcast team for ITV which are Jane Walker, Tim Platt, Paula Williams, Vicky Stout and Eve Rawlinson it guids the average weekly viewing and the ITV pitch list. The opinion section of Caped Crusader takes two pages, which is split in to 2 parts which are private views and letters. The pages have been set out in a constructive way with bold headings separating some of the articles. One of the sections give an insight into the private view of different designers. This one was on Hugh Pearman. There is regular sections called inspired this one is about martin grimer. The voxpop section includes letters from people on a set topic like "What benefits can such groupings create when they are not physically sharing intellectual capital." The magazine has also a profile section this weeks profile was based on Arik Levy. it has been set out in an eye catching way with the heading at top with pictures of what he has designed between the heading and the profile. It also includes a picture of Arik Levy which is ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27.
  • 28. Brand Analysis : Brand Company Question 1: Define what is meant by "brand equity" and discuss what a company can do to maintain brand equity. Brand equity is a valuable asset of company with a positive financial value. In fact, brand equity is the value captured by the brand. A brand equity is an intangible or tangible asset that set a company apart from its competitors. It's the consumer's perception about a product or service. Brand equity is the consumer's feeling and beliefs about a product and service. Employees must understand the importance of their action for the brand. It represents the financial asset of the company that add value to the product or service. In order to maintain brand equity, a company must perform a brand audit, which addresses the strengths and the weaknesses of the brand. The brand audit is a brand evaluation that assesses the company's health. The company must look at every aspect of the brand, from the customer experience, products, and marketing. Marketers must conduct surveys and tracking studies about the brand in order to collect data from the consumers. In addition, a consistent marketing support should be done to continually reinforce the brand. Question 2: Discuss the Product Life Cycle Concept and include the relative amounts of sales and profit during each stage. The Product Life Cycle is the different phases of the product starting from the development to the end of the product. It describes the sales, the competitors, consumers, and marketing of the product. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29.
  • 30. Unit 25 Structure of the TV and Video Industry Unit 25: Television and Video Production Structure of the TV Industry This essay will focus on the structure of the channels the BBC and ITV, which will give the reader an understanding of the structure of the television and video industry in the UK. This essay will be split up into three parts; the details of ownership and income, systems and technologies, and their regulations as well as discussing the success of both companies. Details of Ownership and Income In the television sector, there are one of two types of broadcasters; commercial and public service broadcasters. A public service broadcaster is a non–profit public television network. An example of this sort of TV channel would be the BBC which is run by John Reith ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... limitations. It will then offer more space as analogue takes up about a third of the spectrum which can also be used to increase signal reach in some areas and also make room for new services too. As well as this, it will give viewers a wider variety of channels to watch and reduce costs for broadcasters that would have had to pay more to transmit services in both formats. The downsides of the switching off analogue will mostly affect homes in the UK as they will be the people who will have to start paying for different means of watching TV. As well as affecting domestic settings, they will also be affecting non–domestic settings such as hospital's and TV rental businesses who rely on analogue TV. Having to make the switch from analogue to digital will be difficult in hospitals as they will not only need new TV sets, but will also have to pay for new Freeview TV set top boxes for their patients. It also means that TV rental businesses will not be able to provide analogue TV's anymore as they will have no use, cutting back their income. As well as this, some areas may even need new roof top aerials installed, totalling up to a large sum of money to make the switch. As Digital televisions such as Freeview offer a handful of more channels, but require a one off payment. There is also satellite which is currently the most popular type of TV broadcasting, with services such as Sky ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 32. The External Environment That Influences Apple There are various threats in the external environment that influences Apple. Rapid technological development and change is a problem, the company might be set aside by a competitor who invents a newer technology. Tax increases have also influenced Apple. Apple's profits went down due to new taxes. Patent breaches pose a huge threat, competitors might imitate their technology and make profit on these features. Appreciation of the dollar, Apple's profits in foreign countries are reduced due to strengthening the dollar. The growing popularity of Android, widespread use of this operating system makes Apple's infrastructure less attractive for customers. Increasing labor costs in Asia, the protests of workers in Asia, especially Foxconn ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Therefore, Apple should pursue their own innovations, the company should also keep track of recent advancements and new technologies. The most attractive opportunity for Apple is currently the launch of iTV. Although Apple offers TV services, the overall infrastructure lacks sophistication and compatibility with the Apple ecosystem. The audience of TV is huge and the launch of new interactive TV device compatible with other Apple devices will increase the company's popularity and profits. Apple has prospered internally and it is necessary to consider both strengths and weaknesses. Apple has lots of strengths, the major of them being it's impressive brand reputation, Apple managed to position the brand as "premium products" for "elite" people. Customers are loyal and tend to stay in Apple's ecosystem. Apple's self–reinforcing ecosystem, it has a diverse ecosystem which integrates various hardware and software products into one large interactive space. Status of top innovator, Apple is perceived as the leading innovator and its products are highly anticipated. Apple's very strong financial performance, high profit margins and very high liquidity. It's network of retail stores, high–quality customer service helps to create advanced user experience. A powerful marketing strategy, Apple's team masterly uses various marketing techniques to create a hype for their products and to strengthen the brand. Apple also has a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33.
  • 34. The Mobility Warrant Officer Advance Course Summary: According to a survey conducted within the Mobility Warrant Officer Advance Course (MWOAC) class 01–16, over 80% of the personnel believes that Movement Control is broken. (Survey, 2016) There could be many reasons for this belief not only within the MWOAC, but also across the Army. In order to explore this concern, we must know the definition of movement control. "Movement Control is the dual process of committing allocated transportation assets and regulating movement according to command priorities to synchronize the distribution flow over lines of communications to sustain land forces". (Army, ADRP 4–0 Sustainment, 2012) Although the definition for Movement Control seems straight forward and easy to understand, it is much more than just committing allocated transportation assets and regulating movement. When a customer or user thinks of Movement Control they do not only think of allocation of assets and movement regulation, they also think on the movement of cargo and personnel and the tracking of those personnel and cargo between origin and destination. These functions are not easy, and they are best performed by Movement Control Teams (MCT's). Personnel assigned to the Movement Control Teams should be proficient and have the knowledge and tools necessary to perform these duties. Personnel in support of contingency operations will seek the assistance of the MCT's for these functions, and most times the MCT's are available to assist. Once those ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35.
  • 36. British Soap Operas Essay British soap operas are, of course, overly dramatic. In nearly every soap opera, including the Eastenders, Coronation Street, Emmerdale, and The Archers–the characters constantly discuss money and drink excessively. Of course, these shows are not made to be taken literally–they are mindless entertainment, not serious social commentary. However, behind the drama, they raise subtle questions about the nature of Britain today: the clashes between cultures and religions, upper and lower classes, and the young rebelling against the old. All of these things could be happening at the very same time, and underlining all of these issues is the idea that no one should be trusted. British people are often the victims of stereotype, but to watch ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... A bartender mixes cheap, terrible powdered drinks and tests it on customers in order to make more money. One woman runs into the bar and demands alcohol, shouting "It's time to liven up this place" (Newman). In Coronation Street, every other scene features alcohol. Two young men, pessimistic about their futures, guzzle beers in a room littered with empty beer cans. Two other characters pour whiskey into a teapot and have straight alcohol teatime, complete with milk. In Emmerdale, a depressed father meets the vicar in the pub for a drink. Of course, alcohol consumption in these shows is never the cause of problem–but it is interesting to note that in most of the dramatic scenes, alcohol is consumed, possibly fueling these confrontations. According to these shows, the only jobs available in Great Britain for those in the lower class are bar tending, hotel work, hairdressing, or waitressing. They usually spend their time working on ways to gain more money, leaving their pubs and salons in jeopardy as they waste time and quid on get–rich–quick schemes. The upper classes, which live sometimes just about twenty feet away from the "poor," have problems, too. The arguments in The Archers radio show, for instance, are very different from the arguments in Coronation Street, Eastenders, or Emmerdale. Usually, the arguments of the wealthy revolve around investments, property trading, or developments and housing–or about who should head ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37.
  • 38. Essay on The Three Gorges Dam The Three Gorges Dam The Three Gorges Dam is an unfinished project which will be the largest dam ever constructed on the planet Earth. It is situated in China on the third largest river in the world – the Yangtze. The dam has been debated over since the 1919 and is still a hot topic of debate because of its many pros and cons. In 1994 construction began on the dam, and it is expected to be finished by the year 2009. The massive dimensions of the dam are mind boggling and its functions – if the dam actually works – are truly remarkable; however, with such a large structure also comes difficulties, sacrifices, and cynics. The goal of this essay is to lend an understanding of the dam itself, the prospective benefits of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... "The Three Gorges Dam will be the largest hydropower station and dam in the world, with a 1.2 mile stretch of concrete and a 370 mile–long reservoir and 525 feet deep."[4] To put that into understandable dimensions it will be the length of the Golden Gate Bridge, and twice as tall. "The reservoir created by the backflow of the dam will extend 360 miles up river to Chongqing, a distance equal to nearly half the length of California."[5] So what is the point of this monstrosity? The major prospective benefits will be power generation, flood control, and increased navigability of the Yangtze River. Many people debate whether these attributes will actually be as beneficial as builders expect. The drawbacks of the dam are its flood plain and the effects of the flood plain, environmental damage, resettlement, historical and cultural loss, and the ideas of speculators about whether or not some of the dam's abilities are true. The dam is expected to produce approximately 18.2 million kilowatts of energy per year which will greatly benefit the power needs of central China. The largest validation of the dam is this property – power generation. These 18.2 million kilowatts "generated from its 26 700–megawatt turbine generators, equals the energy produced by 18 nuclear plants or the burning of 40 million tons of coal."[6] The amount of power produced will ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39.
  • 40. Essay on Willy Russell's Educating Rita Willy Russells "Educating Rita" Educating Rita is a play about a working class girl who is tired of her lifestyle and asks a university tutor to educate her in an attempt to change her ways her life. Her tutor, Frank, shows her the cultures and values of the middle class world as well as teaching her about literature even though he too is tired of his lifestyle. Rita forces herself to change and realises the damage she causes to herself, acting as someone she isn't. Willy Russel writes about the clash of cultures from each of the English classes. In the beginning of the play when Rita and Frank first meet, they hardly understand each other: 'Frank stares at Rita who stands by the desk Frank: You are? Rita: What am ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... These passages further show the misunderstanding between the two characters. It also displays how the media exploit the working class and 'mould' those within it to think and do whatever the media may want them to. In Scene 4 Rita says 'y' know the Daily Mirror an' the Sun an' ITV an' the Unions, what are they tellin' people to do? They just tell people to go out an' get more money, don't they? But they don't want more money. The Unions tell them to go out an' get more money and ITV an' the papers tell them what to spend it on so the disease is always covered up'. This long speech from Rita tells us how the media takes control of her social class, what to do, what dresses to buy and Rita realises that what her social class is being forced into believe is not really what those within it really want and why she feels empty when she buys a new dress, and the reason why there is vandalism and violence, is because people are finding so little meaning to their lives. Willy Russell shows how each class rejects the other when Denny burns all of Rita's books, because she is not behaving in the way expected of her, doing the things expected of her social class and Rita complains that she wants a choice, and believes that this education would give her that choice, 'I told him I'd only have a baby when I had a choice. But he doesn't understand. He thinks we have choice because we can go to a pub that sells eight different types of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 41.
  • 42. The Social Changes Of Television 1. Which major waves of social change does the report link television to? (short) The major social changes that are linked to television according to the report 'A future for public service television: content and platforms in a digital world' written by 'Des Freedman and et al. (2016)' are as follows; 1950's – Television was one of the main symbols for many reasons. During this decade the first report of general election was televised, also broadcasted was the funeral of George VI and the coronation of the Queen. 1960's – It became a very important backdrop during the 60's whilst there were struggles going on. 1980's – Television became more than just getting information, it at this point was featuring TV dramas for people to binge on. 2. What democratic purpose does television have according to the report? (short) The democratic purpose television has according to this report, is that its an encouragement for viewers to have a greater understanding and interest in political process. By hosting political debates and discussion, investigating and analysing public affairs and dramatising the most important UK political events, it has helped tremendously with the publics decision making. 3. How is regulation of television different from that of print media? (short) The regulation of television is different from that of print media because television is broader when it comes to debates, and the expression of differences. It also brings a respect for opposing views ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 43.
  • 44. Taylor Swift Big Machine Records The main goal for a media institution is making a profit, and as such they will have quite a large influence on how media products are constructed. I studied the influence of institutions on the music industry, specifically in terms of Taylor Swift, The X Factor and Pentatonix. For my broadcast platform, one of the texts I chose to study was Taylor Swift's Blank Space music video and song. Swift's record label is Big Machine Records, which specialises in the country genre, however Blank Space is a departure from that as it is described as "electropop". This has proved to be a popular genre, and as such it would have been a profitable decision for the institution to make. As well as that, Swift has a large and supportive fanbase which would ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Her Red album and subsequent tour marked the start of her transition from country music to pop music, which is reflected in the poster. However, her record label Big Machine Records isn't mentioned once on the poster, and as such they didn't seem to have much of an influence. Instead the biggest influence appears to have been Marshall Arts, a major tour planning company that has worked with artists such as P!nk, Tina Turner, Cher, and Elton John. They seem to have had the most influence in terms of the planning of the tour and the production of the poster; however they are only a footnote on the actual print product. It would be in their best interests to create an interesting and informative poster as the more tickets sold, the more revenue they will get. One method they use on the poster is to include a positive review by Rolling Stones magazine, a major music publication which is very influential in the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 45.
  • 46. Business Assignment : Advertising Industry Media Institutions Assignment Essay Advertising Industry This essay aims to demonstrate the ways in which the advertising industry has helped to shape production. In this essay I will be using "Product placement is the inclusion of a branded product in media, usually without explicit reference to the product. Most commonly, branded products are featured in movies, television shows and video games." (Whatis.com, 2013). Product placement is not an uncommon thing nowadays since Ofcom made it legal in February 2011 for UK channels to include product placement as long as it sticks to Ofcom rules and guidelines. Product placement is used more now than we may realise, "ITV said it had shown about 4,000 hours of programming with product placement in it." (Revoir, P, 2015). ITV have used product placement in many well known, popular shows such as 'I'm A Celebrity Get Me Out Of Here'. Channel 4 also said that they would be airing around 100 hours of tv content that would contain product placement this year alone! An example of how product placement will have affected the production of content is Coronation street when they had the product placement of Nationwide bank for 3 years starting in 2011. Product placement can have a larger powerful impact than we think, "Product placement can be very successful, as shown by the 65% increase in Reese's Pieces sales after its placement in E.T. The Extra–Terrestrial" (Zimmerman, I, 2013). This tells us that the impact is larger than ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 47.
  • 48. The World War : The Impact Of Blair's Civil War The UN had not yet ratified its "Responsibility to Protect" policy and arguably Blair's successful intervention paved way for a formal justification on humanitarian grounds applicable to UN member nations (UN, 2005). Sierra Leone was not only facing enormous challenges through anarchy but was also faced with a population that was brutalized by widespread amputations, a practice aimed at limiting their basic application of human and civil rights. The brilliance of Blair's intervention was in bringing Taylor's Liberian regime to a standstill. The civil war was officially declared over in 2002 and the British intervention evolved from helping Sierra Leone recover after the war to helping pass UN resolutions that would provide sanctions to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Fadima Fatmata Zubairu also once a Manchester City Councilor" would take Blair's preferences for human rights and democracy literally and back Blair's intervention (ROAPE, 2016). Essentially, the case of Sierra Leone became the first test for Labour's ethical dimension policy. Conclusion Through the British intervention, Blair was very instrumental to ending the Sierra Leone civil war. While the RUF was pre–occupied with Britain's role of evacuating UN peacekeepers and foreign nationals, Blair had perceived the idea to prove his ethical point developed by his Labour Party. After the deployment of 1,000 British troops in May 2000, Blair soon justified a more aggressive form of humanitarian intervention, one that would use force and provide logistical support to UNAMSIL forces thus finding a reason to remain and train local government forces. He later stated that "[Sierra Leone] is now on its feet, able to hold and have proper democratic elections. And when you see something as gruesome and graphic as [the amputated civilians] you realize how important it is in these circumstance that somebody somewhere was prepared to go and stand–by them (ITV, 2012). Blair's decision to send British troops to intervene and to provide training support to the country, was a direct consequence of the underlying need to prove that his ideals were right, stating that "all countries in this part of Africa will be great partners for us, [providing] and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 49.
  • 50. Essay about BBC's Current Marketing Plan BBC's Current Marketing Plan The BBC's current marketing plan focuses on a number of specific areas, where the BBC hopes to achieve a variety of objectives that will improve the corporation's image, in this country as well as abroad. The BBC plans to increase the range and quality of its radio and television services. More high impact broadcasting is being focused on. More memorable programmes are being developed and created, in particular arts and current affairs. The BBC plans to build up and solidify its digital service, providing something for everyone on this service. Interactive learning activities are available and will become increasingly available in the future. These factors are ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Children, young people, young adults, adults and older people would potentially have to be catered for. These different groups in themselves would also have various tastes. It would have to be determined what the viewers would want to see most then the next most wanted programmes and so on. The BBC wishes to bring younger audiences to BBC services by making bold, innovative programmes. It also wants the young people to engage more with the BBC's news and current affairs, without having to dumb it down too much or showing less parliamentary programming. New methods of attracting more of the UK's ethnic minorities, both through the mainstream and targeted through specially made programmes are needed. Younger audiences appear to be a trouble area for the BBC, as they are supposedly failing to attract enough of them to programmes. Young people are greatly interested in new and existing technology. Programmes like Tomorrow's World could be created especially for young people, providing news and information on different inventions and modifications to existing technology. Currently there are not enough dedicated programmes to it. Nowadays the news appears to be very serious and bleak. To alter this more funny news and entertainment news should be shown. Ethnic minorities do make up a considerable amount of the UK population. These families of an ethnic ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 51.
  • 52. The BBC Organization Essay The BBC Organization The BBC stands for the British Broadcasting Co–operation. The British Broadcast is a very well established organisation. It was formed in 1922 by a group of leading wireless manufactures, the daily broadcasting by the BBC began from Marconi's London Studio on November 14th, this followed the next day by broadcasts from Birmingham and Manchester. During the following few months the BBC organisation was successfully able to broadcast around the U.K this effectively showed how popular and in demand the BBC became around the U.K and therefore had to remain a prestigious and impressive organisation and to remain its high standards and popularity. The Secretary of State's ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... To maintain a degree of independence from the state of the governing administration was to appoint a committee of 12 public figures on a five yearly basis who would, in turn, appoint a director general. The extent to which these committees were composed of 'political appointees' who could steer the BBC in directions favourable to the government has been a subject of controversy . So has the BBC's real 'independence' in light of the government's power to set licence fees and therefore apply financial pressure in the event of unfavourable or controversial political coverage. Under its first director John Reith the BBC was given a mission to bring the 'Best' of British culture to the nation, to enlighten, elevate and 'educate' wherever possible. The BBC is formally obliged to remain politically impartial especially in times of political conflict. The governors role is to ensure that the BBC fulfils its obligations as laid down by the law by remaining an impartial and politically correct organisation. The BBC is set up by the Royal Charter therefore programmes on war, Remembrance services, Queen's speeches are broadcast to remain as a high well respected ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 53.
  • 54. Should Businesses Use Aggressive Forms of External Growth... Should businesses use aggressive forms of external growth (such as takeovers) or should they rely on less hostile options (such as mergers)? There are two ways a business can expand, internally (which is also referred to as organic) and externally (which is also referred to as inorganic). In this report, I'm mainly going to be focusing on external growth. Firstly, what is meant by 'external growth'? "External Growth is when businesses grow by integrating (joining) with another business." (Exercise Book) There are also two ways of externally expanding; merging or taking over. "Merging is when two (or more) businesses reach an agreement to join together and operate as one business. It tends to be mutually beneficial to both businesses. A ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Other Advantages of Mergers Increasing the confidence of the shareholders of the merged company. Reduce redundancies Beneficial to a struggling company by helping it to survive. Making a strong presence in the domestic markets. Financial Resources Sources: http://kalyan– city.blogspot.com/2012/08/what–are–advantages–of–mergers.html Once again, "A takeover is when one business buys another business. This tends to be more hostile as the buying business is the main one to benefit." There are some advantages you can gain from this. Firstly, likewise to merging, there can be international growth. "Businesses can make their services or products available globally by acquiring businesses in various locations internationally. For instance, Belgium brewing company, InBev took over Budweiser for $52 billion in 2008 in order to expand its presence in the U.S. market and create one of the largest consumer beverage companies in the world, according to The Times. Due to the acquisition, profits of the company rose by 11 percent in 2011, according to France 24." (http://smallbusiness.chron.com/) Another advantage from a takeover that I also mentioned earlier is Diversifying Products. "One example is Kraft 's 2010 takeover of Cadbury for $19.5 billion. The acquisition diversified Kraft 's candy line with more than 40 brands, increased revenue and sales as well as the company 's international presence, especially in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 55.
  • 56. The UK PSB: Broadcasting Influenced by the State The UK PSB has been in operation since the 1920s, making it one of the longest established in all of Europe (Ofcom, 2006). There is no official definition for PSB, but authors of Power Without Responsibility: Press, Broadcasting and the Internet in Britain, James Curran and Jean Seaton, say that it "serves the need of democracy" by impartially reporting the news, promoting social inclusion, giving prominence to public affairs, and "generating content that has cultural value", which means being the main source of cultural resources for society, rather than merely being for profit (Curran, Seaton, 2010). A general description of the PSB would be "any broadcasting that is influenced by the state" (Henderson, 2009). This includes the BBC, as well as news and current affairs programming that are required by law to "provide balance" (Henderson, 2009). PSB approaches broadcasting with the idea that the viewer is not just a consumer, but also a citizen. Programming should be used to promote social and cultural inclusion, and not just be for entertainment purposes. BBC is not the only network that fits under PSB, but includes ITV, Channel 4 and Channel 5, which all operate within PSB regulation (Henderson, 2009). According to Curran and Seaton without the PSB framework these stations would be American soap operas, variety shows, game and talk shows, and news would be reserved solely for news bulletins, advertisements would be longer and more frequent and more and more programming ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 57.
  • 58. Essay about Bwin Media Plan Media Plan For Bwin BAAMC Media Planning Level I Alex Harman i7952058 Word Count 4,495 Table of Contents Background/Context 3–4 Share of Market 3 Share of Voice 4 Analysis 4–11 Sponsorship 5–6 Press 6–8 TV 8–10 Media Objectives 11–13 Media Plan 13–16 Execution 16–31 Media Flow Chart 16 Propose Budget 17 TV CPT, GRPs, CPP & Rates 17–22 Magazine CPT, GRPs & Rates 23–26 Press CPT, GRPs, Impacts & Rates 27–30 Duplicated Reach 30 Total Budget 31 References 32–33 Appendix 34–36 In this essay I will critically analyse the current media strategy for Bwin, the world's leading name in online betting and real money gaming (Bwin 2012). I will also look into alternative media needs for the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... "Many soccer sponsorship are like short–lived marriages without a court–ship, ultimately ending in an often acrimonious divorce. This is bound up in the power of the clubs, aware of their appeal, dictating terms of their sponsors" (Chadwick & Thwaites 2005). The disadvantage of sponsorship in English football is from the sports organisations being able to dictate the amount of presence the sponsor will have. We understand the benefits of sponsorship for Bwin having a positive connection with sports but it is important not to make this a main advertising platform to rely on as the sports organisation have only built the relationship with Bwin for financial investment only. Press As an online betting brand, Bwin feel that press is a suitable and effective medium to use for the budget they have for advertising. According to Mintel (2012), betting operators invest heavily in below the line marketing through promotions and bonuses. Newspapers have excellent readership and engagement for advertising material as it is seen to serve as a buying guide for readers looking for different products (Sissors & Baron). In the last year, you have opted to use "The Sun" newspaper as a platform to advertise on, with at least one published advert ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 59.
  • 60. Ed Hawins Persuasive Speech Shepard, Ed Hawins, is used to the challenges that outdoor life brings, such as bravely withstanding the wind, rain, and even snowfall in order to successfully tend to his bucolic, rural Suffolk flock of sheep. However, his mission to teach music and TV stars to "walk on" and "come bye" was a deep learning curve experienced, even for Mr. Hawkins. Hailing from Combs, which is close to Stowmarket, Ed is one of three shepherds, who embarked upon training stars for an ITV programme, "Flockstars", which will begin to air on Thursday. The drag–down, knockout competition, which lasts for eight weeks will see the former "Eternal" singer, DJ Tony Blackburn; Kelle Bryan, singer; Brendan Cole, star of "Strictly Come Dancing", and a former member ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The former pupil at Stowmarket High School brought two of his dogs, Max and Max, as his friend's dog, Midge, to assist in training Kelle, Wendi, and Amanda to familiarize themselves with phrases, such as "come bye", "away", " lie down", and "walk on". Hawkins stated that his experience differed from the norm for him while he participated in filming on a 90–acre suburban farm, located close to Bexleyheath. He added that, "It was quite a culture shock coming from a nice little cottage to visiting a Premier Inn for six to seven weeks. "For me, it was a learning curve, learning how to perform on television, knowing where I should stand, and those types of things." The professional shepherd also stated that it was challenging for the reality TV series' celebrities, as well, who had to act like the dogs' masters to get their canine colleague onside. He further added that, "They had to sound like a farmer from Suffolk in many of my celebrities' cases. "They had to make lots of compromises to make it a success. They had to shape themselves to the dog, thinking like a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 61.
  • 62. I Am The Researcher For A Production Company And I Have I am the researcher for a production company and I have been asked to produce an individual research which will be based on analysing and investigating the TV and Film industries. I will be using different case studies to explore ownership and funding in the media industry as it will help me understand what the TV and film industry is, how it works and how ownership and funding relate to the industry. I will be using many different case studies involving several companies. A few companies I will be researching are: 'News Corp', 'Viacom', 'Disney' and Universal. I will also be researching on other companies such as the BBC. The TV and film industry is made up of a list of different companies that operate differently and are funded ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Private Companies are companies that are either owned by non–governmental organizations or by a relatively small number of shareholders or company members which does not offer or trade its company stock (shares) to the general public on the stock market exchanges, but rather the company 's stock is offered, owned and traded or exchanged privately–(Google). Private companies are very similar to independent companies; the only real difference is that private companies can choose their shareholders. Private companies don't need to meet the strict exchange commission requirements that public companies have to, like having to give a certain percentage of their income to the government. Independent companies are companies which work on their own; they can make decision on their own and are free of influence by government or corporate interests. Independent companies are different to subsidiaries as Independent companies are not owned by any conglomerate. An advantage of an independent company is that all the money the company makes is its own profit instead of being shared with other companies. A disadvantage of an independent media company is that they often find it difficult to survive against competition from bigger companies that are owned by conglomerates as they are better known, which reduces their source of income resulting in bankruptcy. Although if an independent media company is ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 63.
  • 64. Commentary On A Police Series Episode Essay Commentary On A Police Series Episode The commentary I am going to write about is on a police series called the Bill. The Bill first started in 1983 and quickly came a national institution, renowned for its real life feel, likeable characters and accessible short story format but things have changed since then. It is heading in a new direction bidding for larger audiences by making the Bill an all out serial with longer running plot lines. The particular episode I am writing about attracted a whopping 8.6 million viewers and shocked the nation. In this episode P.C. Des Taviner threw a petrol bomb through his inspector's office window. The main characters are Sergeant June Ackland. She ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Earlier on that day, Des Taviner placed some counterfeit money into Inspector Conway's memorial fund. He had also been killed by the racist gang. Taviner was intent on destroying the money so he decided to throw a petrol bomb into the office. His actions cause 6 other officers to be killed. It was a shocking spectacle. Later on Taviner claimed someone from the gang climbed the wall and through the bomb at him. He was cleared for then but the past soon caught up with him. There was only one officer who saw what Des did but he died in the result of the bomb blast. Most of the other members of the station were not harmed although some were slightly injured. The camera angles vary at different points of the scene. If two people are having a conversation then you would have a medium shot from a high angle. If the shot is designed to focus attention on someone's facial expression then the camera will have a close up of his face. When Des threw the bomb the camera would have had a high angle and a close up view to express the size of the bomb blast. Then would have had a close up of Taviners facial expression. The camera would zoom slowly to create suspense and climax. This way the audience will be at the edge of their seat. This sort of scene would be at the end of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 65.
  • 66. BBC: Managing Diversity and Equality Essay Running Head: MANAGING DIVERSITY AND EQUALITY BBC Case on Managing Diversity and Equality BBC Case on Managing Diversity and Equality Introduction The paper will present a case study on the diversity and equality issues in the world's largest broadcasting network, BBC. The company has employed around 24000 employees. It aims to reflect its audience with the diverse workforce as diversity is considered as a vital success factor of organisation. The company needs to focus on managing the diversity so that it can engage its audience as it targets the diverse people, in terms of age, gender, ethnicity, faith and religion, sexual orientation, political affiliation social and background. Since the audience is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... There are many challenges of diversity in the United Kingdom which have provided the company some with creative opportunities to offer its audiences distinctive and original programming that would engage them. As far as its competitor's strategies and practices of managing diversity are concerned, it can be seen that ITV network has also incorporated some equal opportunity policies which reflect the Equality Act 2010 and desire equality for everyone with the characteristics of disability, gender, parental or marital status, race, sexual orientation, nationality, religious beliefs and origin. It means the policies of equal opportunities are available to every employee of the organisation regardless of their ethnicity and disability. The company also uses its intranet site for increasing the awareness regarding equality legislation and also runs diversity campaigns which are aligned to its business priorities and CR strategy (Cox 1991, 34). Employment Tribunal Judgement for the Miriam O' Reilly Case The case is about a 5 year old lady who is the former presenter at BBC, named Miriam O'Reilly. She was dropped from a 23–year–old show, Countryfile in 2009, after that she filed a case against the company. On the other hand, she has won the case for age discrimination against the company, but not the sex discrimination case. The company has apologised the woman for the discrimination and in light of the court's ruling, the company have ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 67.
  • 68. swot analysis Apple SWOT analysis 2013 Strengths Weaknesses 1. Customer loyalty 1. High price combined with 2. Incompatibility with expanding closed different OS ecosystem 3. Decreasing market 2. Apple is a leading share innovator in mobile 4. Patent infringements device technology 5. Further changes in 3. Strong financial management
  • 69. performance 6. Defects of new ($10,000,000,000 products cash, gross profit 7. Long–term gross margin 43.9% and no debt) margin decline Strengths 1. Customer loyalty combined with expanding closed ecosystem. While at first Apple's closed ecosystem was a weakness for the business, this has now changed. First, Apple now ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Some of Apple's iPod and iPhone releases had clear faults and thus disturbed sales of the products and firm's reputation of superior product performance. 7. Long–term gross margin decline. Current Apple's gross margin is one of the highest in the tech industry but analysts fear that due to increasing component prices and competition current margins will not be sustained. Hence, glooming firm's future financial performance. Ads by Google Swot Diagram Swot PDF Apple Swot Analyse Opportunities 1. High demand of iPad mini and iPhone 5. iPad mini sales will increase Apple's market share in the tablet market and, will strengthen firm's competitive advantage. 2. iTV launch. iTV launch will support Apple TV sales and the products' ecosystem. 3. Emergence of the new provider of application processors. Samsung, the main Apple's competitor, is also the only provider of application processors for Apple's products. Apple has to find a new source for the component but could not find a suitable one yet. Nonetheless, new manufacturers with superior engineering capabilities are arising and it's just a matter of time, when Apple will seize upon the opportunity of being less dependent on its direct competitors. 4. Growth of tablet and smartphone markets. Growth of tablet and smartphone markets is a good opportunity to expand firm's share in these markets.
  • 70. 5. Obtaining patents through acquisitions. Apple lacks of some patents to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 71.
  • 72. My Personal Story Is My Motivation At the age of seventeen after a very rebellious teen stage, I decided I wanted to go to college. Not only did I decide that I wanted to attend college, but I knew what I wanted to pursue. I remember distinctly the announcement over the speaker of what I wanted to be. I made sure that every person in the gymnasium heard it and that it was written down in my senior yearbook so that I would accomplish it. My personal story is my motivation. I have a huge passion and drive to be a Juvenile Judge. My eyes are set on that prize and that prize only. My parents finalized their divorce the day before my eighth birthday. We found out and just moved out with my Mom. My parent 's relationship was pretty ugly. It was on Friday night and I had a test ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Eventually, I was granted to take ITV as long as I brought my GPA up, kept it there, and had good grades. I made a deal with her. There were a lot of struggles and plenty of doubt, not just from myself, but from teachers and other students. Most people in our sports district knew me as a very confrontational person and who were surprised when I showed up to their ITV class. I remember the second instructor I had. She made a comment about the fact that I was in her class. I just got up and walked out of class because I was so frustrated. My counselor told me to prove her wrong, so I did. Finally, I made it through the year and had planned to take college courses during my senior year. I wish I had taken more, but I took college English. That is a story in itself. There were a lot of ups and downs and huge turn around with my attitude. I had low points and she had every right to kick me out of her class, but she never did. She was very strict and her first comment was " This is college class". I 'm going to treat you as a college student. I can kick you out of my class and I will." I wrote a lot about my personal struggles and at the end of the year, my struggles with the class that I had finally started to accomplish. When it came to the research paper, I wrote about the juvenile system. Eventually, after my struggles, I went to college. I struggled and defeated. My passion for the juvenile system grew stronger every day. Furthermore, simply because I ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 73.
  • 74. The Success Life of Business Owner and Entrepreneur, Simon... Simon Cowell is a great co business owner and entrepreneur. He has helped create many great production companies; one of his best though is SyCo which he owns fifty–fifty with Sony Music Entertainment and was founded in 2002. SyCo employs a number of great people such as; Global CEO Charles Garland (day–to–day operations), Sir Philip Green (advisor), and Karren Brady (advisor). In 2010, Ellis Watson CEO of SyCo Entertainment, resigned. SyCo's main productions are Got Talent and The X Factor which generally operates in the U.S. and U.K. America's Got Talent, since launching in 2006, has been the most watched show of the summer in the U.S. Got Talent has been more successful internationally then The X Factor and individual version air in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... E&S turned out quite well producing several hit records and attaining five singles in the UK top 40. Cowell spent a few years working on this label then left by mutual agreement to attain other ventures. He found success in the music industry over the next eight years when he worked for Lain Burton at Fanfare records. Cowell helped build Fanfare into a successful pop music label when he became partner. Although with much success, later in 1992 Public Company fell into financial problems whom is Fanfare's parent company. BMG bought Fanfare's assets later that year, dragging Simon Cowell into dept. About a year later he became an A%R consultant for BMG records. In 2002 he formed the great SyCo records, in which many contestants from The X Factor and America's Got Talent are released on. In the upcoming years he signed on to be a judge on a few seasons on many of the shows SyCo produces. On March 16, 2006, Cowell's next reality competition show, American Inventor was on ABC. American Inventor had entrepreneurs from across the U.S. present and compete their best inventions for a marketing prize of more than $1 million dollars. Today, Simon Cowell continues to develop more productions for BMG, Sony, and promoting his own label SyCo, while still producing his historic competition/reality shows. Simon's 2008 salary was about $50 million, net worth of more than $200 million. Currently he is not married but has a boy on the way in about March 2014, as ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 76. Media Production: Television and Radio Mac 201 essay: Critical Analysis of News Conor O'Neill Media Production: Television & Radio Bf44rl@sunderland.students.ac.u Analyse the selected television news extracts (from the screening) showing your understanding and ability to apply Personalisation and impartiality to your own critical discussion. In this essay I will analyse ITV 1, BBC 1 and Channel 4's News programmes. I will give detailed definitions of impartiality and personalisation; I will investigate the concepts of personalisation and impartiality and use them to critically evaluate the news. I will examine how these three news broadcasters incorporate personalisation and impartiality into their news programmes. I will now discuss the concepts of personalisation ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This was a good insight into what happened to the young children as the reporter points to the house to set the scene then recreates the journey the mum took by filming inside the car as the drivers point of view. ITV also asked the neighbours about their views on the situation, and the last image was very personal as it showed a message from the public or a family member saying sleep tight little babies. I noticed the similarities between ITV and Channel 4 news as their reports were very similar and so was there running order. After careful research I found out that both their news is provided by ITN who say they are 'the world's leading independent content provider, producing news, entertainment and factual content across a range of platforms. I found that ITN's news was dramatized compared to the BBCs this is due to the fact that the BBC prides its self in being impartial and the most respected News broadcaster in the world. After watching the BBC news I spotted some impartiality between the different news stories, in the first story about the war in Afghanistan, the picture behind the news reader shows the British and Afghanistan leaders standing side by ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 78. Spy TV: The Threat Of Interactive TV By Ron Kaufman Spy TV: the threat of interactive television By Ron Kaufman "Television's message has always been that the need for truth, wisdom and world peace pales by comparison with the need for a toothpaste that offers whiter teeth and fresher breath." –– Syndicated humor columnist Dave Barry Interactive television (iTV) is coming to living room near you! No need to run out to the store to pick up a Snickers candy bar or box of Frosted Flakes cereal, you can order them through your television right after you watch the commercials. In fact, by ordering certain things, the interactive television will show commercials for other products of a similar nature. So soon, you'll be ordering Milky Way bars and Fruit Loops cereal with ease. Smart television is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The television will customize itself to fit your profile. Everything you do on the iTV will cause the unit to react and respond. "Your TV will customize and personalize itself to your desires," explains Burke. "It will learn to anticipate them and help you choose hours of programming. As you sit in your living room, relaxing, letting go, a world of information and convenience is going to open." Spy TV is book ahead of its time. The book points out the advantages of iTV such as advanced E– commerce and fast picture–based access. There is also, however, issues surrounding a loss of personal privacy and the intense targeting of children with iTV techniques. Your child's favorite TV characters could start personally selling corporate products or speak during the commercial break: "Gosh [insert child's name here], I sure like watching TV with you." Interactive TV opens up your home to the constant intrusion of corporate sponsors and broadcast networks. "TV has always sought to keep its audience living in a small, artificial world, no more than ten feet from their sets. We have all been encouraged to spend evenings, weekends and family holidays with simulated friends and their vicarious thrills," states ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 80. How Did Caudillos Juan Manuel de Rosas and Porfirio Diaz,... How did Caudillos Juan Manuel de Rosas and Porfirio Diaz, maintain political power? History of the Americas Mallory Robinson March 7, 2013 Mr. Vickers Word Count: 1,183 Summary of Evidence Porfirio Diaz's leadership tactics Diaz was able to manipulate other politicians as well as his surrounding leaders. He created great relationships with regional leaders, reminding them that the growth of Mexico's economy would also create economic growth for them. [1] Diaz created peace among the Catholic Church supporters, and opponents. Diaz enforced new laws, reforming church privileges. [2] In order to boost the economy, Diaz looked to foreign investment. He ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In order to ensure stability, Rosas implemented many changes in the government, including giving more power to the governor, which in turn, saved Rosas job for the future, allowing him to become a tyrant like leader.[14] Both of these Caudillos illustrate human's crave for power, and the manipulation, deception, and devilish processes that can be used to maintain this power. We can see both of these men as great leaders, as they thoroughly accomplished what they decided was best. We can also see them as great lessons, teaching us of the dangers of leadership and the risks it often involves. Conclusion The view of past and present Caudillos will consistently change with the person the view is from. However, one thing is clear. Juan Manuel de Rosas and Porfirio Diaz were two Caudillos of political excellence, maintaining a long and influential regime. This was accomplished by both, through their personal triumphs over the previous government of their nation as well as a triumph over threatening authorities around and within the nation, such as Diaz regularly jailing those who spoke
  • 81. out against him or his policies. Rosas and Diaz both knew what they wanted and had valid processes in accomplishing this; though the moral values of their actions are up to discussion. This situation is common throughout history, including skilled leaders such as Hitler, Stalin, and Castro. Juan Manuel de Rosas and Porfirio Diaz display ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...