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Internal Communications
Creating effective internal communications
© Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds
The context in which
individuals and
organizations function.
Organizational climate/culture
2
3
© Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds
4
© Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds
Organizational climate/culture
■ Environmental factors
■ Values (policies)
■ Behavior
■ Structure
■ Leadership (heroes, role models, mentors)
■ Employee perception
5
© Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds
Organizational climate/culture
■ Products/services
■ History
■ Core values
■ Competitors
■ People
■ Vision
6
© Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds
Employee communications
Part of the PR function devoted to:
■ Identifying
■ Maintaining
■ Establishing
mutually beneficial relationships between an organization and
its internal publics.
7
© Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds
Role of employee communications
■ Attract, select, indoctrinate employees.
■ Provide instruction, rules, news.
■ Publicize achievements.
■ Exchange information.
■ Increase employees’ effectiveness.
■ Solicit and encourage input.
■ Satisfy employees’ desire to be informed and involved.
8
© Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds
Communication tools
■ Posters, memos, newsletters, magazines, bulletins, etc.
■ Speeches, meetings, grapevine, guest speakers,
videoconferences, etc.
■ Displays, presentations, videos, etc.
■ Social media, email, intranet, YouTube, etc.
9
© Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds
The IRP rule
■ Demonstrate an interest in employees.
■ Respond to employee concerns.
■ Provide opportunities for employee participation in
decision making.
10
Interest • Respond • Participation
© Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds
Guidelines
■ Candid, two-way flow of info.
■ Must be:
• A priority
• Planned, sustained
• Relevant, understandable to employees
■ And avoid:
• Propaganda
• Rigid tone
11
© Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds
Guidelines
▪ Don’t try to be all things to all people –
know your audience, service the needs
of your organization.
▪ Newsletter:
• 50 per cent organizational info
• 20 per cent employee info
• 20 per cent non-company info
• 10 per cent small talk
12
© Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds
Guidelines
■ Promote awareness and understanding of goals.
■ Interpret management policies.
■ Meet employees’ info needs.
■ Facilitate two-way communication.
■ Encourage productivity.
13
© Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds
Symptoms of poor employee communications
■ Absenteeism
■ Theft
■ Inefficiencies
■ Higher production costs
■ Low morale
■ Strikes
■ High turnover
■ Accidents
■ Rumors
14
© Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds
Barriers to effective employee communications
■ Failure to recognize importance of communications
■ Failure to communicate hard issues candidly
■ Failure to trust employees with information
■ Resistance to change
15
© Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds
Barriers to effective employee communications
■ Unclear corporate image.
■ Negative organizational climates.
■ Lack of mutual trust.
■ No employee communication
policy.
■ Employee communications flow
one way.
■ “Towing the company line” in
communications.
16
© Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds
The ideal situation
■ Confidence and trust between employee/employer.
■ Candid information.
■ Satisfied sense of status and participation.
■ Low stress.
■ Healthy environment.
■ Success for the organization.
■ Optimism for the future.
17
© Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds
Your Role:
▪ Establish relationship between
employees and organization.
▪ Build and transmit
organizational culture.
▪ Interpret management policies.
▪ Help build employee
awareness.
▪ Provide means for “upward”
communication.
18
© Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds
19
20
21

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The principles of effective internal communications

  • 2. © Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds The context in which individuals and organizations function. Organizational climate/culture 2
  • 3. 3
  • 4. © Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds 4
  • 5. © Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds Organizational climate/culture ■ Environmental factors ■ Values (policies) ■ Behavior ■ Structure ■ Leadership (heroes, role models, mentors) ■ Employee perception 5
  • 6. © Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds Organizational climate/culture ■ Products/services ■ History ■ Core values ■ Competitors ■ People ■ Vision 6
  • 7. © Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds Employee communications Part of the PR function devoted to: ■ Identifying ■ Maintaining ■ Establishing mutually beneficial relationships between an organization and its internal publics. 7
  • 8. © Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds Role of employee communications ■ Attract, select, indoctrinate employees. ■ Provide instruction, rules, news. ■ Publicize achievements. ■ Exchange information. ■ Increase employees’ effectiveness. ■ Solicit and encourage input. ■ Satisfy employees’ desire to be informed and involved. 8
  • 9. © Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds Communication tools ■ Posters, memos, newsletters, magazines, bulletins, etc. ■ Speeches, meetings, grapevine, guest speakers, videoconferences, etc. ■ Displays, presentations, videos, etc. ■ Social media, email, intranet, YouTube, etc. 9
  • 10. © Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds The IRP rule ■ Demonstrate an interest in employees. ■ Respond to employee concerns. ■ Provide opportunities for employee participation in decision making. 10 Interest • Respond • Participation
  • 11. © Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds Guidelines ■ Candid, two-way flow of info. ■ Must be: • A priority • Planned, sustained • Relevant, understandable to employees ■ And avoid: • Propaganda • Rigid tone 11
  • 12. © Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds Guidelines ▪ Don’t try to be all things to all people – know your audience, service the needs of your organization. ▪ Newsletter: • 50 per cent organizational info • 20 per cent employee info • 20 per cent non-company info • 10 per cent small talk 12
  • 13. © Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds Guidelines ■ Promote awareness and understanding of goals. ■ Interpret management policies. ■ Meet employees’ info needs. ■ Facilitate two-way communication. ■ Encourage productivity. 13
  • 14. © Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds Symptoms of poor employee communications ■ Absenteeism ■ Theft ■ Inefficiencies ■ Higher production costs ■ Low morale ■ Strikes ■ High turnover ■ Accidents ■ Rumors 14
  • 15. © Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds Barriers to effective employee communications ■ Failure to recognize importance of communications ■ Failure to communicate hard issues candidly ■ Failure to trust employees with information ■ Resistance to change 15
  • 16. © Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds Barriers to effective employee communications ■ Unclear corporate image. ■ Negative organizational climates. ■ Lack of mutual trust. ■ No employee communication policy. ■ Employee communications flow one way. ■ “Towing the company line” in communications. 16
  • 17. © Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds The ideal situation ■ Confidence and trust between employee/employer. ■ Candid information. ■ Satisfied sense of status and participation. ■ Low stress. ■ Healthy environment. ■ Success for the organization. ■ Optimism for the future. 17
  • 18. © Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds Your Role: ▪ Establish relationship between employees and organization. ▪ Build and transmit organizational culture. ▪ Interpret management policies. ▪ Help build employee awareness. ▪ Provide means for “upward” communication. 18
  • 19. © Kenton Larsen | Twitter: @Kentonlarsen | Blog: www.kentonlarsen.com | Podcast: Media Nerds 19
  • 20. 20
  • 21. 21

Editor's Notes

  1. Internal relations, employee relations, employee communications What’s corporate culture? “The Way We Do Things Around Here” Collective psychological forces that make up the organizational climate
  2. Are McDonald’s employees really lovin’ it?
  3. Identify and explain basic elements of organizational climate/culture
  4. Core values – set of collected facts/opinions – what org. believes as an entity – job security vs. turnover People function best when the organization answers the question, “what’s in this for me?” Vision – identifies a future
  5. Public relations versus HR Employees are any organization’s most important public
  6. To start The work The rewards The termination
  7. Printed: Organizational publications Supplemental pubs (brochures) Letters, bulletins, memos Inserts, enclosures Speeches Bulletin boards/posters Spoken: grapevine, meetings, speakers bureau, videoconferencing Visual – videos, displays, presentations Electronic – e-mail, intranet
  8. Interest: surveys, informational meetings, suggestions, counselors, phone hotlines, employee pubs, open door policy; also: working conditions, job satisfaction, job security, supervision, performance standards, comm with associates, etc. Response – procedure reviews, deeds, training programs, facilitating communication between levels. Participation – Group discussions, regular meetings, top management mingles with all employees, employee ownership, profit-sharing face to face is best!
  9. Biggest problem: FEAR Nothing you say can work better than what your company does.
  10. Focus groups? New jobs, hires, visitors, sales, policies, CEO message, achievements, quality control, new equipment, etc.
  11. Resistance to change – that’s not the way we do things around here…
  12. Candid – should flow up and down