(Insert Company Logo Here)Job DescriptionTitleReports To .docx
1. (Insert Company Logo Here)
Job Description
Title:
Reports To:
Status: (Non-Exempt or Exempt)
Job Summary: (This should include a brief overview of the
company and a brief overview of the position.)
Essential Job Functions: (List essential job duties and
responsibilities)
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Qualifications:
Skills: (List skills required)
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Education and experience: (List minimum education required)
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Physical Demands and Working Conditions: (List typical
working conditions)
Compensation and Benefits: (Examples: Base pay, bonus
structure, medical/dental, vacation, paid time off, etc)
COMPANY PROFILE
Google Inc.
REFERENCE CODE: 5B199F61-608D-4923-B4A3-
F5EE15285ADE
PUBLICATION DATE: 5 Mar 2015
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4. The company recorded revenues of $59,825 million during the
financial year ended December 2013
(FY2013), an increase of 19.2% over FY2012. The revenues
increased primarily due to an increase
in advertising revenues generated by Google websites and
Google Network Members' websites.
The operating profit of the company was $13,966 million in
FY2013, an increase of 9.5% over
FY2012. Its net profit was $12,920 million in FY2013, an
increase of 20.3% over FY2012.
KEY FACTS
Google Inc.Head Office
1600 Amphitheatre Parkway
Mountain View
California 94043
USA
1 650 253 0000Phone
1 650 253 0001Fax
http://www.google.com/Web Address
59,825.0Revenue / turnover
(USD Mn)
DecemberFinancial Year End
47,756Employees
GOOGNASDAQ Ticker
GOOGLNASDAQ Ticker
6. issue highlights the data privacy concerns
among users
Display and mobile ad spend are growth
drivers
Intellectual property infringement claimsPoised to benefit from
growing online video
consumption
Strengths
Global search engine dominance
Google enjoys strong market share and global reach. The
company's search engine has leading
technology which enabled it to gain market share. Google
consistently upgrades and enhances its
search algorithms to achieve better results. Google's results
were recognized as being highly accurate
from early on, with the search engine gaining popularity very
quickly. In 2001, Google started giving
links to major news outlets on the Google search page, which
led to the development of Google
News. Subsequently, the company released image search
capabilities, which were later enhanced
to also include search for videos, news stories, and other rich
data. In 2010, the company launched
Google Instant, which provides results even before the user
stops typing. Google also launched
voice search and native language search capabilities, which
enables users to ask questions and
hear answers spoken back. This feature works on the Google
Search App for iOS, Android and
Chrome browsers for laptops and desktops. As such, the
company's competitors have struggled to
8. burgeoning market of mobile phones. This market has seen
strong growth in recent years, much of
which has been driven by a surging demand for smartphones.
This provides Android with excellent
growth opportunities, translating into growth for the overall
company. Android has exploited these
opportunities better than its rivals, including Apple, Microsoft
and BlackBerry, to establish itself as
the clear leader in terms of the number of devices using its
operating system (OS). Android belongs
to a consortium of companies known as the Open Handset
Alliance. This includes handset
manufacturers such as HTC, Motorola and Samsung.
Consequently, Android is the chosen OS on
a range of phones that span a broad pricing spectrum. This gives
it a competitive advantage over
the likes of Apple and RIM, whose OSs are only available on
their own phones. As of September
2013, Android was the leading mobile OS with more than one
billion Android devices activated
globally. According to industry estimates, Google’s Android
platform is the leading smartphone
operating system in the world with a market share of
approximately 78.9% in 2013 compared to
68.8% in 2012.
Android is the Open Handset Alliance's first joint project and
was launched with the explicit goal of
being the first open, complete, and free platform created
specifically for mobile devices. Android
powers several flagship mobile phones of leading players like
Samsung and also the handsets of
lower priced players. The fact that Android is the operating
system powering such a wide range of
phones suggests that it has access to every level of the
smartphone market in terms of price, and
10. ensuring that more users will start browsing the net from their
phones. This ensures that more and
more traffic is driven to one of Google’s many services, which
are embedded in the Android platform,
where they serve ads thus enhancing Google’s revenues.
Weaknesses
Excessive dependence on advertising
The company primarily depends on advertisements for a
majority of its revenues. For FY2013,
FY2012, and FY2011, advertising accounted for 84.3%, 87.1%
and 96.4%, respectively, of the
company’s total revenues. In addition, expenditures by
advertisers tend to be cyclical, reflecting
overall economic conditions and budgeting and buying patterns.
Adverse macroeconomic conditions
can also have a material negative impact on the demand for
advertising and cause its advertisers
to reduce the amounts they spend on advertising. The
company’s continued dependence on
advertisement for a majority of its revenues indicates increased
vulnerability to the ad spending
patterns.
Limited success of Google’s social networks
Although Google is the leading search engine and its web
properties are one of the most popular
sites for up-to-date information, its attempt to achieve similar
following in the social networks has
resulted in only limited success. The company’s tryst with
social networking started in 2003, with
the acquisition of Pyra Labs, the creator of the Blogger
platform, which is currently languishing behind
12. in 2013 compared to 725 million units in 2012. Furthermore,
smartphone shipments are expected
to grow at a compounded annual growth rate (CAGR) of 13.3%
between 2013 and 2017. Also
smartphones dominate the total handset market with a share of
more than 50%. Furthermore, the
demand for tablets is also increasing. The shipment of tablet
PCs is estimated to grow from 144.5
million units in 2012 to more than 410 million units by 2017,
growing at a compound annual growth
rate (CAGR) of 23.2% for the same period.
The company’s Android platform is the leading smartphone
operating system in the world with a
market share of approximately 78.9% in 2013 compared to
68.8% in 2012. Similarly in the tablet
market, Android is the leading players with a market share of
62% in 2013 compared to 46% in 2012.
Android is estimated to continue to be the market leader in the
medium term for both the smartphone
and tablet markets. Robust outlook for the smartphone and
tablet market will increase the company's
number of Android devices in the coming years.
Display and mobile ad spend are growth drivers
Display advertising trends indicate a positive momentum.
According to industry estimates, in 2014,
the US digital display ad spend is expected to record a strong
growth rate of more than 15% compared
to 2013. The estimates also indicated that Google is expected to
hold a share of 24.6% in 2014
compared to less than 20% share it held in 2013. Advertisers in
13. the US are expected to spend on
various display ad formats served to desktops, laptops as well as
mobile phones, tablets and other
devices. Rising display ad spend will enable the company to
boost its revenues, as it generates
major portion of its revenues from display advertising.
A key growth area for Google would be mobile advertising
space, which is an emerging opportunity
and will shape to be a prominent one for the company.
According to industry estimates, the global
mobile advertising is expected to generate total revenues of $18
billion in 2014 compared to $13.1
billion in 2013. The global revenue is expected to reach
approximately $41.9 billion in 2017. The
growth in mobile advertising market is primarily due to
increased uptake in smartphones and tablets,
as well as the merger of consumer behaviors on computers and
mobile devices. Google has a strong
presence in the mobile ad segment and will benefit from the
growth in the segment.
Poised to benefit from growing online video consumption
The demand for online viewing of video content has been rising
at a robust pace. According to
industry estimates, the global online video market is projected
to reach $37 billion by 2017 which
includes subscriptions, transactions and advertising. The growth
is expected to be driven by
proliferation of broadband access and expanding viewership in
emerging markets. The US represents
the largest market for online videos, which is expected to
contribute to over half of all revenues in
2017. The online video market in the US is projected to witness
significant growth primarily driven
15. technologies, shifting user needs, and frequent introductions of
new products and services. The
company faces formidable competition in every aspect of its
business, particularly from companies
that seek to connect people with information on the web and
provide them with relevant advertising.
Google faces competition from general purpose search engines,
such as Yahoo and Microsoft's
Bing; vertical search engines and e-commerce websites, such as
Kayak (travel queries), Monster.com
(job queries), WebMD (for health queries), and Amazon.com
and eBay (e-commerce); and social
networks, such as Facebook and Twitter. The company also
faces competition from other forms of
advertising, such as television, radio, newspapers, magazines,
billboards, and yellow pages, for ad
dollars; mobile applications on iPhone and Android devices; and
providers of online products and
services. A number of the company's online products and
services, including Gmail, YouTube, and
Google Docs, compete directly with new and established
companies, which offer communication,
information, and entertainment services integrated into their
products or media properties.
Technology is disruptive and sustainable competitive
advantages are not assured. If Facebook is
more cost effective for advertisers, they might eventually find a
way to reach audience through these
sources. Similarly, other companies have been gaining ground
in Google's forte of search advertising.
Furthermore, its closest competitors, Yahoo! and Microsoft
have launched several initiatives to
capture share in these markets. Yahoo!'s strategy involves
connecting all of its online services, such
as its search engine, maps, and so on. Meanwhile, Microsoft is
17. allows officials to gain access from nine
internet companies to a range of digital information, including
e-mails and stored data, on foreign
targets operating outside the US. Allegedly, the NSA has direct
access to the servers of these
companies, including Microsoft, Google, Yahoo, Facebook,
PalTalk, Skype, YouTube, and Apple.
Further Google is said to have received millions of dollars to
cover the costs as part of this program.
The company has been facing scrutiny from various
governments for allegedly violating data privacy
laws due to its involvement in the PRISM project. For instance,
Sweden's data privacy watchdog
banned the use of Google applications including Gmail, for
government workers in the city of Salem.
Similarly, France and Spain led a Europe-wide push to get
Google change its policies on collecting
user data after it was revealed that the company was part of the
PRISM project. Google was found
guilty of breaking French laws and was given three months to
change its privacy policies or risk a
fine. Spanish Data Protection Agency is reportedly planning to
penalize the company for its alleged
violation of data privacy laws.
Such allegations of Google's involvement in the PRISM project
will impact the company's brand
image and market share. Users have been becoming very weary
of the websites such as Google
capturing their data. The company's alleged involvement in the
PRISM project is likely to impact the
usage of its websites and other applications amidst concerns
over data privacy. Increasing scrutiny
will also result in investigations from various governments. In
addition, such allegation will restrict
18. users' activities, which in turn will impact the company's
topline growth.
Intellectual property infringement claims
The company is subject to a number of intellectual property
infringement claims. Internet, technology,
media, and other companies own large numbers of patents,
copyrights, trademarks, and trade secrets
and frequently enter into litigation based on allegations of
infringement or other violations of intellectual
property rights. In addition, patent holding companies may
continue to seek to monetize patents
they have purchased or otherwise obtained. As Google has
grown, the intellectual property rights
claims against it have increased and may continue to increase as
it develops new products, services,
and technologies.
A number of patent, copyright, and trademark infringement
lawsuits have been filed against Google
claiming that certain of its products, services, and technologies,
including Android, Google Search,
Google AdWords, Google AdSense, Google Maps, Google
Books, Google News, Google Image
Search, Google Chrome, Google Talk, Google Voice, and
YouTube, among others, infringe the
intellectual property rights of others. Third parties have also
sought broad injunctive relief against
the company by filing claims in the US and international courts
and the US International Trade
Commission (ITC) for exclusion and cease and desist orders,
which could limit its ability to sell
products or services in the US. Adverse results in any of these
lawsuits may include awards of
substantial monetary damages, costly royalty or licensing
20. Google Inc.
SWOT Analysis
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MY CRITERIA
When deciding on major career decisions, such as choosing an
employer, it is imperative for that employer to embody several
features that meet your professional and personal preferences.
One preference included in my criteria for an ideal company, is
growth. Company growth and individual growth are two very
important characteristics a company should encourage. Rather
than simply growing in size, a company should also promote
growth through product expansion and philosophy. As the
company adapts to market and consumer needs, it avoids
becoming obsolete and therefore gains an edge on its
competitors. From a personal perspective, it is essential for the
company to have an opportunity for the employee to grow with
them as well. This creates a trusting relationship between
employer and employee because it supports a commitment to
encourage an individual’s need for change.
Secondly, a company should demonstrate a functional and
positive working relationship with clients, suppliers, and
employees. Establishing and maintaining a positive
environment for everyone involved is key to the company’s
success. Satisfied clients are more likely to return for more
21. business and will often help the company gain new clients by
giving good reviews. Maintaining good relationships with
suppliers is also important because it will allow internal and
external operations to flow more smoothly. Moreover,
employers should focus on sustaining relationships with their
employees. After all, a company’s success lies within the
dedication and hard work of its employees. To show their
appreciation, companies should offer benefits like health and
dental insurance on top of employees’ salaries and bonuses.
The last important characteristic is a company’s location. I
would prefer to work in a location within or close to a large
city, rather than in a rural area. Additionally, a company that
has multiple locations gives an employee the chance to travel
and experience different aspects within the organization around
the world. More locations can also offer extra job security by
giving employees the option of relocating.
SWOT Analysis
Grant Thornton’s strengths lie within its diversified
geographical presence, wide selection of services, and a strong
presence in Asia Pacific. The company reports stable profits
across 100 countries with networks of 121 interdependent firms
and 30 international business centers (COMPANY PROFILE:
Grant Thornton, 2013, p.5). Global presence combined with
steady profits allow the organization to attract a broader scope
of clients and reduce risks due to its strong global image. Grant
Thornton’s variety of services also attracts numerous clients
through assurance, advisory, tax, audit, financial management,
IT, and performance management services. A large range of
services allows the firm to provide cross selling opportunities in
new and present-day markets. Moreover, Grant Thornton’s
recent growth in Asia Pacific has generated an increase in
revenue of $399 million in FY 2010 to $579 million in FY 2012.
This caused an increase in the company’s overall revenue by
10.4% in FY 2012 compared to the previous year (COMPANY
PROFILE: Grant Thornton, 2013, p.5).
The organization’s largest and most apparent weakness is its
22. size compared to competitors. As a result, it is nearly
impossible for Grant Thornton to compete with larger
accounting and advisory firms like the Big Four. For instance,
in FY 2012 Grant Thornton generated $4,182 million with an
estimated 35,000 employees compared to Deloitte Touche
Tohmatsu, one of the Big Four firms, who reported $31,300
million with over 193,000 employees (COMPANY PROFILE:
Grant Thornton, 2013, p.5). This places the firm at risk of
potential acquisition by larger firms carrying more financial
muscle.
Along with Grant Thornton’s strengths and weaknesses, the firm
also has opportunities for expanding into new and existing
markets and rapidly growing in these emerging markets. In
recent years, Grant Thornton has placed its focus on industry
target markets. In July 2012 Grant Thornton appointed new
members in Hati and acquired FPA Group, a Poland provider of
outsourcing services. In October 2012, new member firms were
appointed in Africa and Dominican Republic. The company also
formed new member firms from existing firms in Armenia,
Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan (COMPANY PROFILE: Grant
Thornton, 2013, p.6). Development in these new markets will
provide an opportunity for additional customer base and a future
increase in revenues.
Intense competition, increasing regulation in government
contracting, and a weak global economic outlook threaten Grant
Thornton’s success. Grant Thornton operates in a highly
competitive environment that is growing rapidly in additional
competitors. This intense competition could wear down the
firm’s market share and reduce profitability. The company is
also exposed to risks regarding government contracting entities.
Changes in government and political developments such as
budget deficits and uncertainties, can cause price reductions in
the firm’s services or termination all together. Another threat
to Grant Thornton is the recent turmoil of the global economy.
Global growth dropped to 3% in 2012 and dropped even further
to 1.2% in 2013. Weak global economic growth coupled with
23. economic and political uncertainties could potentially reduce
the demand for services offered at Grant Thornton (COMPANY
PROFILE: Grant Thornton, 2013, p.7).
MY OPINION
I like how Grant Thornton places importance on creating a great
working environment for their employees. The firm offers an
environment for employees to grow and develop their careers,
while encouraging the importance of balancing your
professional and personal life. Grant Thornton appears to truly
care for their personnel’s wellbeing and strives to create
meaningful bonds with each individual on a comforting and
appreciative basis. I also like the abundance of locations Grant
Thornton occupies. Having the opportunity to travel the world
and experience different cultures through my career would be a
dream come true. Although it appears to be one of Grant
Thornton’s biggest weaknesses, I appreciate that the company is
relatively smaller than its competitors because I feel it gives
them more flexibility. Larger companies take much more time to
incorporate major changes to the organization, whereas with a
smaller company this process can happen much more quickly.
One disadvantage of being significantly smaller than your
competitors is the stability of the company. Job stability is very
important to me and Grant Thornton’s significantly smaller size
could result in a possible merger initiated by one of the larger,
Big Four advisory firms.
CONCLUSION
Grant Thornton and Ernst & Young possess many of the same
characteristics. Both companies are nationally and
internationally based, offering an opportunity to travel to
different places around the world. These firms also appear to
value their employees in high respects through efforts to expand
their personnel’s professional careers while encouraging the
importance of their personal lives. Grant Thornton and Ernst &
Young offer their employees remarkable benefits on top of fair
salaries. Either company I chose to work for, would
compensate their employees well. However, Ernst & Young has
24. a bit more versatility due to its larger global position and
expansion rate. Due to this, they may be able to give their
employees better salaries, opportunities for career advancement,
and higher organizational stability.
Perhaps the only real difference between Grant Thornton
and Ernst &Young is the gap between company size and
financial muscle. Ernst &Young is obviously much larger and
more successful than Grant Thornton on almost all business
aspects, but sheer size isn’t enough to sway an advantage. Both
companies continue to propose satisfying job stability,
professional and personal growth, and encourage healthy
relationships with their employees. Due to the fact that the
differences between both organizations is irrelevant in terms of
my personal criteria, I would not be able to place one above the
other. For this reason, I would enjoy working for both Grant
Thornton and Ernst & Young.
APPLE SWOT Analysis
Just like any other company, Apple Inc. has its strengths,
opportunities, weaknesses and threats. Its strengths lie in its
ability to establish and maintain a competitive advantage via
their successful vertical and horizontal integration and
impressive growth rates and cash flows. Vertical integration has
helped in maintaining a loyal customer base since it has made it
possible for Apple Inc. to have control over its customer’s
experiences with their products (Apple Inc. MarketLine
Company Profile). Another strength portrayed by this company
is that of maintaining high average selling prices (ASPs) within
the industry. This serves as strength since most of its
competitors have shown a diminishing nature in their pricing
strategies for their products and services. Its sole weakness,
however, is its relatively high dependence on the iPhone and
iPad products. For instance, these products had accounted for
25. about three-quarters of the company’s total revenue by the end
of the 2014 financial year. This serves as a risk since the failure
of either of these product lines in the market serves as a
hindrance to the growth of this company (Apple Inc.
MarketLine Company Profile).
The company enjoys certain opportunities, especially those of
growth in the near future. Such opportunities are brought about
by Apple Pay, the expected growth in the smartphone market as
well as that of tablets and the increased use of the company’s
products in the enterprise markets. The company’s threats
include the possible impact that the reduction of smartphone
subsidies could have on Apple’s shipments, the negative impact
of their high pricing on their growth rate and the highly
challenging and competitive market the company is situated in.