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Chronic tonsillitis
Chronic tonsillitis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Chronic tonsillitis - pathogenesis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Chronic tonsillitis ,[object Object]
Local signs of tonsillitis Unpleasant mouth odor Unpleasant feeling in the throat Lymph nodes are small and dense Pus or tonsil stones in lacunae
Local signs of tonsillitis -  changes in the palatine arches  Hyperemia Cicatricles formation Slight swelling
Decompensated chronic tonsillitis frequent anginae ,[object Object],[object Object],tonsillogenic sepsis
А DENOIDS NASAL CAVITY ORAL CAVITY NASOPHARYNX А DENOIDS
HUPERTROPHY of PHARYNGEAL LYMPHOID RING ,[object Object],[object Object]
The growth of adenoids Increase slowly max Decrease slowly Decrease
А DENOIDS FREE PARTS OF CHOANAE
HYPERTROPHY of PHARYNGEAL GLAND ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The degrees of adenoids І ст –  the  1/3  of vomer is closed ІІ ст – the  ½  of vomer  is closed ІІІ ст –  the hole vomer  is closed
The symptoms   of adenoids Nasal obstruction The affection of nasal drainage  –  Nasal cavity full of thick discharge The secondary infection Purulent discharge In nasopharynx
The symptoms   of adenoids The spreading of infection The development of secondary sinusitis
The symptoms   of adenoids Purulent discharge in nasopharynx (postnasal drip) Chronic   pharyngitis , Chronic tonsillitis The inflammation of adenoids
The development of hearing loss
The closing of Eustachian tube The accumulation of exudate in the middle ear The lack of mobility of eardrum THE DEVELOPMENT OF EXUDATIVE OTITIS
The upper and lower respiratory airways are the unique system а denoids Bronchial asthma Chronic pneumonia Chronic bronchitis
The mouth breathing is more superficial  –  the lack of lung ventilation The brain and other organs suffer from chronic hypoxia
The results of chronic hypoxia Night mares Snoring and Sleep  disorders Mental disorders
ADENOID FACE
BITE  DISORDERS Face deformation The affection of  chewing  process The chronic gastritis The digestive  disturbances
Developmental lagging due to The deficiency of growth hormone and sex hormone   produced  in phase of deep sleep The child with adenoids has no phase of deep sleep !
Developmental lagging due to The child with nasal  obstruction has smell disorders as well as taste disorders The bad appetite
Mental disorders Slipshod  Concentration disorders Memory disorders Closed twang  and speech disorders Bad school results ,  Problems with behavior
А denoids provoke to development of the diseases of Ear   Hearing loss Exudative   otitis Frequent purulent otitis media Upper respiratory airways   Sinusitis Chronic rhinitis Chronic pharyngitis ,  tonsillitis Lower respiratory airways   Pneumonia Chronic bronchitis  Bronchial asthma
А denoids provoke to development of the diseases of Face   Face deformation Bite disorders Developmental  lagging Growth inhibition Mental disorders  Memory and concentration disorders Bad school results Speech disorders Sleep disorders   Night mares Enuresis Emotional disorders
HYPERTROPHY of PALATINE GLAND ,[object Object]

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Chronic tonsillitis

  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. Local signs of tonsillitis Unpleasant mouth odor Unpleasant feeling in the throat Lymph nodes are small and dense Pus or tonsil stones in lacunae
  • 6. Local signs of tonsillitis - changes in the palatine arches Hyperemia Cicatricles formation Slight swelling
  • 7.
  • 8. А DENOIDS NASAL CAVITY ORAL CAVITY NASOPHARYNX А DENOIDS
  • 9.
  • 10. The growth of adenoids Increase slowly max Decrease slowly Decrease
  • 11. А DENOIDS FREE PARTS OF CHOANAE
  • 12.
  • 13. The degrees of adenoids І ст – the 1/3 of vomer is closed ІІ ст – the ½ of vomer is closed ІІІ ст – the hole vomer is closed
  • 14. The symptoms of adenoids Nasal obstruction The affection of nasal drainage – Nasal cavity full of thick discharge The secondary infection Purulent discharge In nasopharynx
  • 15. The symptoms of adenoids The spreading of infection The development of secondary sinusitis
  • 16. The symptoms of adenoids Purulent discharge in nasopharynx (postnasal drip) Chronic pharyngitis , Chronic tonsillitis The inflammation of adenoids
  • 17. The development of hearing loss
  • 18. The closing of Eustachian tube The accumulation of exudate in the middle ear The lack of mobility of eardrum THE DEVELOPMENT OF EXUDATIVE OTITIS
  • 19. The upper and lower respiratory airways are the unique system а denoids Bronchial asthma Chronic pneumonia Chronic bronchitis
  • 20. The mouth breathing is more superficial – the lack of lung ventilation The brain and other organs suffer from chronic hypoxia
  • 21. The results of chronic hypoxia Night mares Snoring and Sleep disorders Mental disorders
  • 23. BITE DISORDERS Face deformation The affection of chewing process The chronic gastritis The digestive disturbances
  • 24. Developmental lagging due to The deficiency of growth hormone and sex hormone produced in phase of deep sleep The child with adenoids has no phase of deep sleep !
  • 25. Developmental lagging due to The child with nasal obstruction has smell disorders as well as taste disorders The bad appetite
  • 26. Mental disorders Slipshod Concentration disorders Memory disorders Closed twang and speech disorders Bad school results , Problems with behavior
  • 27. А denoids provoke to development of the diseases of Ear Hearing loss Exudative otitis Frequent purulent otitis media Upper respiratory airways Sinusitis Chronic rhinitis Chronic pharyngitis , tonsillitis Lower respiratory airways Pneumonia Chronic bronchitis Bronchial asthma
  • 28. А denoids provoke to development of the diseases of Face Face deformation Bite disorders Developmental lagging Growth inhibition Mental disorders Memory and concentration disorders Bad school results Speech disorders Sleep disorders Night mares Enuresis Emotional disorders
  • 29.