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GCSE English
The goal of learning to use good quality, 
standard English is: 
EFFECTIVENESS: 
WRITING THAT WORKS – that 
is “fit for purpose”.
To improve understanding. 
To resolve differences. 
To build trust and respect. 
To create ideas. 
To solve problems. 
To exchange information. 
To sort out the difference between thinking and feeling.
What does the reader need to know? 
To approve your plan and pay for it? 
To respond to your email? 
To send money for your charity, your candidate, your 
product or your service? 
To invite you to a job interview? 
To make the right business decision?
Communication requires: 
Knowledge - SPaG, language features etc 
Thinking - reasoning, persuading etc.
LANGUAGE: 
 There is a distinction between 
understanding language and 
understanding features of language. 
 The first is comprehension. 
 The second is study of language as a 
means of communication, with a sharper 
focus on the separate functions of words, 
sentences, paragraphs, tone/ address, 
dialect etc.
FORM & STRUCTURE 
 ‘Form’ is the genre (e.g. poetry) and the 
format within the genre (e.g. sonnet within 
poetry). 
 ‘Structure’ involves text organisation and 
devices. (Don’t just label them; 
comment on how they shape meaning 
and your response, as a reader.)
P.E.E. (D.) 
 Make your point. 
 Give the quotation as evidence. 
 A simple explanation more or less states 
what is obvious. 
 A more developed explanation deals with 
more significant meaning, with what is 
IMPLICIT.

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Intro pp first session

  • 2. The goal of learning to use good quality, standard English is: EFFECTIVENESS: WRITING THAT WORKS – that is “fit for purpose”.
  • 3. To improve understanding. To resolve differences. To build trust and respect. To create ideas. To solve problems. To exchange information. To sort out the difference between thinking and feeling.
  • 4. What does the reader need to know? To approve your plan and pay for it? To respond to your email? To send money for your charity, your candidate, your product or your service? To invite you to a job interview? To make the right business decision?
  • 5. Communication requires: Knowledge - SPaG, language features etc Thinking - reasoning, persuading etc.
  • 6. LANGUAGE:  There is a distinction between understanding language and understanding features of language.  The first is comprehension.  The second is study of language as a means of communication, with a sharper focus on the separate functions of words, sentences, paragraphs, tone/ address, dialect etc.
  • 7. FORM & STRUCTURE  ‘Form’ is the genre (e.g. poetry) and the format within the genre (e.g. sonnet within poetry).  ‘Structure’ involves text organisation and devices. (Don’t just label them; comment on how they shape meaning and your response, as a reader.)
  • 8. P.E.E. (D.)  Make your point.  Give the quotation as evidence.  A simple explanation more or less states what is obvious.  A more developed explanation deals with more significant meaning, with what is IMPLICIT.