6 may, 2021 துணிந்தெழு

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khjkpUKiw ,jo; - 7 1 -15 Nk 2021
NEWS
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1

khjkpUKiw ,jo; - 7 1-15 Nk 2021
@skytamil.lk www.skymediasl.com
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2

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jUk;.... !
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vq;fSf;fhd Xu; cyfkJ....!!
vk;ikr; rupahd ghijapy; topelj;jp...
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el;NghL ez;gu;fsha; khwp...
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fhyj;NjhL Nghuhb fiu Nru;e;jpl...
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kwe;J jhd; NghFkh...!?
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NghL ez;gu;fsha; khwp...
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NkhL cwthLk; ,dpa ehl;fs;...!
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5

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nrhj;njd;W epidj;jhah???
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Jzpe;J th
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mtyq;fis mopj;njwpe;J
Vf;fq;fs; Vkhw;wq;fis
vLj;njwpe;J
vz;zk; Nghy;
tho Jzpe;J th ngz;Nz!!
GJikahd
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Gj;jpAld; nraw;gl;L
GJ rupj;jpuk;
gilf;f
Jzpe;J th
ngz;Nz!!
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capNu
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cd;id vz;zp efu;fpwjlh
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cd;id vz;zp efu;fpwjlh
vd; tho;T....!
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cd;NdhL nry;y rz;ilfs; Nghl Ntz;Lk;...!
vd; ,Wjp %r;R tiu cd;NdhL tho Ntz;Lk;
vd;W cd;id vz;zp efu;fpwjlh
vd; tho;T...!
vd; Mirfs; ep[khFNkh....!
my;yJ ngha;ahfpLNkh
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cd; nksd nkhopfshNyNa KbAk;
Vndd;why; capuhd vd;dtd;
Cik.....
mjPfh k_u;
n`k;khjfk
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6

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gilj;jtu;fSk; mUfpy; cs;shu;fs;....
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th kdpjh!
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Neuk; ,J vd;W
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rjp cd;id nfhd;why;
fz; epd;w fhl;rpAk;
fhw;NwhL NghFkh?
vd;gnjy;yhk;
xU Nfs;tpah kdpjh!
cd; gpz;lj;jpd; midj;J jhfKk;
jPu;e;j epiyapy;
Mo;kd J}f;fj;ij
KO kdJld;
mutizj;Jf; nfhs; kdpjh!
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if(fl;bfSk;) fhl;bfSk;
gLf;ifaiw xd;wpypUe;J
gf;Ftk; NgRfpd;wd
fr;irfs; fsthlg;gl;lij kwe;J..!
mjdhy; –
ntspr;rj;jpypUe;J
jpUk;gpr; nrd;Wtpl;l
rpupg;gpd; mirTfis
,Uspd; gf;fq;fspy; – ,g;NghJ
,lkhw;wp itj;jpUf;fpNwd;.!
.
tdtsk; khdplh cdf;Ff; fpilj;j
tuk; rw;W tpopj;Jg; ghu;!!!
tdtsj;jpd; kfpik kwe;J
Raeyj;jpw;fha; fhLfis mopj;J
khbtPLfis epu;khzpg;gJ epahakh
khdplh!!!
Rj;jkhd njd;wiy Rthrpj;J Rfkhf
tho Ntz;ba cd; tho;T ,d;W Rthr
Neha;fSld; Rikaha; NghdNj!!!
kioia nfhilaha; ngw;w eP
fhLfis mopj;J Nfhilia rhgkha;
ngWfpd;whNa!!!
khdplh eP fhLfis mopj;J twl;rpahy;
thb ntg;gj;jpd; Ntjidapy;
jtpf;fpd;whNa!!!
capupdq;fspd; Nfhl;ilaha;
gRikAld; fhl;rpaspj;j fhLfs; ,d;W
ghiy tdq;fsha; khwpg; NghdNj!!!
jd; RaeyDf;fha; fhlopj;J
,aw;ifAld; tpisahLfpd;whNa
kdplh!!!
,uf;fkpy;yh ,jaj;Jld; ,d;gk;
fhzyhk; vd vz;zhNj kdplh
,aw;ifapd; rPw;wk; jhq;f KbahJ!!!
mLj;j re;jjpapdUf;F guprspg;gJ khb
tPLfisah?
ghiy tdq;fisah?
,aw;ifapd; rPw;wq;fisah?
,y;yNt ,y;iy ,aw;ifahd
MNuhf;fpaKs;s tho;itNa!!!
fhLfis fhg;gjpdhy; kl;LNk
ehk; ek;ikAk; fhg;Nghk;
fhLfis fhg;Nghk;
gRk; fhLfis fhg;Nghk;.
Fathima Fazooha
Akurana
nfhf;fupg;G..!
fiyQu;.V.X.mdy;
Njrpa fiyQu; ,yq;if
nfhf;fupg;G..!
tdtsk;
fhg;Nghk;
tspr;rj;jpypUe;J
Uk;gpr; nrd;Wtpl;l
upg;gpd; mirTfis
Uspd; gf;fq;fspy; – ,g;NghJ
lkhw;wp itj;jpUf;fpNwd;;.
it ntWkNd
bg;Gf;fhd rpupg;Gfs; my;y
k;kjpnad;W fUjpa
kplq;fspd;
ue;ju epug;Gif.
tspj;njupAk; gug;nghd;wpy;
trq;fs; kl;LNk
tspg;gLk; vd;gjhy;
fhgq;fis Kfq;fspy;
g;gpf;nfhs;shky;
fhtzj;NjhL nfhf;fupg;G.
j;jidAk;
j;jid ehl;fs;.?
f;fk; gf;fq;fspy;
yg;giwfs;
jLjYf;Fk; XLjYf;Fk;
jUtpy; epd;wgb
ykpl;L
g;ghup itf;fpd;wd.
f(fl;bfSk;) fhl;bfSk;
Lf;ifaiw xd;wpypUe;J
f;Ftk; NgRfpd;wd
r;irfs; fsthlg;gl;lij kwe;J..!
jdhy; –
tspr;rj;jpypUe;J
Uk;gpr; nrd;Wtpl;l
upg;gpd; mirTfis
Uspd; gf;fq;fspy; – ,g;NghJ
lkhw;wp itj;jpUf;fpNwd;.!
tdtsk; khdplh cdf;Ff; fpilj;j
tuk; rw;W tpopj;Jg; ghu;!!!
tdtsj;jpd; kfpik kwe;J
Raeyj;jpw;fha; fhLfis mopj;J
khbtPLfis epu;khzpg;gJ epahakh
khdplh!!!
Rj;jkhd njd;wiy Rthrpj;J Rfkhf
tho Ntz;ba cd; tho;T ,d;W Rthr
Neha;fSld; Rikaha; NghdNj!!!
kioia nfhilaha; ngw;w eP
fhLfis mopj;J Nfhilia rhgkha;
ngWfpd;whNa!!!
khdplh eP fhLfis mopj;J twl;rpahy;
thb ntg;gj;jpd; Ntjidapy;
jtpf;fpd;whNa!!!
capupdq;fspd; Nfhl;ilaha;
gRikAld; fhl;rpaspj;j fhLfs; ,d;W
ghiy tdq;fsha; khwpg; NghdNj!!!
jd; RaeyDf;fha; fhlopj;J
,aw;ifAld; tpisahLfpd;whNa
kdplh!!!
,uf;fkpy;yh ,jaj;Jld; ,d;gk;
fhzyhk; vd vz;zhNj kdplh
,aw;ifapd; rPw;wk; jhq;f KbahJ!!!
mLj;j re;jjpapdUf;F guprspg;gJ khb
tPLfisah?
ghiy tdq;fisah?
,aw;ifapd; rPw;wq;fisah?
,y;yNt ,y;iy ,aw;ifahd
MNuhf;fpaKs;s tho;itNa!!!
fhLfis fhg;gjpdhy; kl;LNk
ehk; ek;ikAk; fhg;Nghk;
fhLfis fhg;Nghk;
gRk; fhLfis fhg;Nghk;.
8

(X) kdNk!
cd; Kd;dhy; tpupe;J fplf;Fk;
ghijfspy; eP Rje;jpukhd ghijia
njupT nra;Jnfhs;....
cd; ,iwtdpd; Jiz cd;id top
elhj;j>
eP ijupakhf Kd;Ndhf;fpr; nry;yyhk;.....
cd; nrhe;jr;rpwFfs; vg;NghJk;
cd;Dld; ,Uf;fpd;wd vd;gij eP
kwe;JtplhNj!
kw;wtupd; rpwFfs; eP gwf;f
jFjpaw;wit...
me;jr; rpwFfspy; gwf;f - eP
Mirg;glhNj!
Kaw;rp nra;ahNj!
(X) kdNk!
Xa;T nfhLf;fhNj cd; Kaw;rpfSf;F...
kwe;J tplhNj cd; nrhe;jr; rpwFfis...
rpwfbj;Jf; nfhz;Nl gw.....
cd; ,yl;rpaj;ij eP milAk; tiu....
vJ vd;id
njspTgLj;JfpwJ
vd;gij fz;lwpa
,iwtdpd; fhtypy;
njhlUk; tho;tpy;
efUk; ehopifapy;
fhz;gjw;F nrd;wJ...
ftiy nfhz;lJ...
fw;gid jpwe;jJ...
fz;zPu; Fspj;jJ...
epidTfs; kPl;baJ...
Vkhw;wk; fyq;fpaJ...
fz;fs; rpte;jJ....
,jak; cUfpaJ...
,itnay;yhk;
Vfhe;jj;jpd; gazNk!
cs;sj;ij CLUtpNa
cs;Szu;Tfspd; ntspg;ghL
Crp Kidapy;
rpf;fp nfhs;shj E}iy
ijj;J nfhs;tjpy;
MNyhridawpaJ
Muk;gj;jpy; Nahrpf;fjJk;
mit flf;Fk; tiu rpe;jpf;fhjJk;
Fw;wj;jpd; gupfhuk;
gpujpgypg;gpd; gpufhuk;
fhfpjk; flypy; Ko;Fkh!
cile;J JfshFkh!
fha;e;J fhw;wpy; gwf;Fkh!
vd;w tpilia Njb nfhz;l
miyAk; fzKk; kdKk;.
Sasna Baanu Nawas
Thihariya
nrhe;jr; rpwFfs;...
cd; thu;j;ijfs; rpijf;fg;gLk; NghJ cd;
rpe;jid GJg;gpf;f njhlq;Ffpd;wJ.
cd; ,ayhikf;F fbdk; vd ngau; R+l;lhNj
nfhQ;rk; f;lq;fisAk; mDgtpj;J ghu; cd;
tho;f;if khw;wkilAk;.
eP Njhw;wtdha; fhl;rp mspg;gJ cd; rupahd
,yf;F gw;wp mwpahj Kl;lhsplk; tpsf;fkspf;f
Kaw;rpf;Fk; NghJ
nfhl;bf; fplf;Fk; Njhy;tpfSf;F Kw;Wg; Gs;sp
cd; ntw;wp
Nehf;fk; ,d;wp tho;tjhapd; eP nehbg;nghOjpy;
kuzj;jpy; Eioe;J tpLfpd;wha;.
kuzj;jpd; tpspk;gpy; $l kd;whL cd; kfpikia
cyfpw;F vLj;Jiwf;f.
vz;zw;w vz;zk; nfhz;L jd;dykw;w jdpik
ntd;W th ez;gNd
eP ahu; vd;gij xw;iwr; nrhy;yhy; $wp tplf;$lhJ
cd; nray;fs; cd;id rpw;gkha; nrJf;f
Ntz;Lk;.
cd;dhy; KbahJ vdf; $WNthu; mwptjpy;iy
cd; Kaw;rpapd; Mok; gw;wp
GfOk; NghJ nghWik nfhs; J}w;Wk; NghJ
Jzpe;J epy; ,uz;Lk; cd;id mopf;Fk; MAjk;
vd mwpe;J nfhs;.
vq;F eP nrd;whYk; cd; ,yf;NfhL nry; vJTk;
,yFthFk;
Njlypy; Njliyj; NjLgtdha; vd;Wk; Nja;e;J
tplhNj
Juj;jpg; gpbg;gjw;F cd; ,yf;F xd;Wk;
njhiytpy; ,y;iy cd; mUfpy;jhd; cs;sJ
mwpe;J nfhz;lhy; mile;J nfhs;tha;
rpe;jpf;f rpy tupfs;.....
rpe;jpf;f rpy tupfs;.....
njhlUk;
Njly;
kgh];
gh.mu;rpjh
fhtj;jKid
J vd;id
jspTgLj;JfpwJ
d;gij fz;lwpa
iwtdpd; fhtypy;
jhlUk; tho;tpy;
Uk; ehopifapy;
z;gjw;F nrd;wJ...
tiy nfhz;lJ...
gid jpwe;jJ...
z;zPu; Fspj;jJ...
idTfs; kPl;baJ...
hw;wk; fyq;fpaJ...
z;fs; rpte;jJ....
jak; cUfpaJ...
itnay;yhk;
he;jj;jpd; gazNk!
s;sj;ij CLUtpNa
s;Szu;Tfspd; ntspg;ghL
rp Kidapy;
f;fp nfhs;shj E}iy
jj;J nfhs;tjpy;
NyhridawpaJ
uk;gj;jpy; Nahrpf;fjJk;
it flf;Fk; tiu rpe;jpf;fhjJk;
w;wj;jpd; gupfhuk;
jpgypg;gpd; gpufhuk;
fpjk; flypy; Ko;Fkh!
ile;J JfshFkh!
a;e;J fhw;wpy; gwf;Fkh!
d;w tpilia Njb nfhz;l
iyAk; fzKk; kdKk;.
Kaw;rpf;Fk; NghJ
cd; ntw;wp
cyfpw;F vLj;Jiwf;f.
ntd;W th ez;gNd
Ntz;Lk;.
vd mwpe;J nfhs;.
,yFthFk;
tplhNj
e
e
j
j
R
f
,
,
g
g
g
g
g
M
N
t
k
f
,
n
f
f
g
g
g
k
e
f
v
v
v
a
a
k
k
k
e
v
j
Kaw;rpf;Fk; NghJ
cd; ntw;wp
cyfpw;F vLj;Jiwf;f.
ntd;W th ez;gNd
Ntz;Lk;.
vd mwpe;J nfhs;.
,yFthFk;
tplhNj
e
e
j
j
R
f
,
,
g
g
g
g
g
M
N
t
k
f
,
n
f
f
g
g
g
k
e
f
v
v
v
a
a
k
k
k
e
v
j
9

dTfSk; vdf;F ftpijjhd;...
fSk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
yNfhJk; fhw;Wk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
yahl;Lk; kuKk;> G+Tk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
lupf;Fk; R+upaDk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
ye;J nry;Yk; Nkfq;fSk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
y; vupAk; tpz;kPd;fSk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
tj; Jitf;Fk; tpbaYk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
tbAk; Foe;ijAk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
p nry;Yk; koiyAk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
k; nfhz;l kq;ifAk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
j; jpupAk; ,sikAk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
s; njhiyj;j KJikAk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
wpyhLk; faypd; $l;lKk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
wpyhLk; tay;fSk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
kioAk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;....
thridAk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
nfhz;l gr;irAk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
ifapd; fpWf;fYk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
w;ifapd; nrJf;fYk; $l vdf;F> ftpij jhd;...
k;> miyAk; $l vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
fs; nfhz;l EiuAk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
nghopAk; FspUk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
apy; eidAk; Gy;Yk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
J jpupAk; gwitf; $l;lKk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
kaq;Fk; khiyr; R+upaDk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
k; ,q;F ftpij jhd;...
Zk; fhl;rpfs; ahTk; ftpij jhd;...
%r;Rf;Fs; fye;jJ ftpij jhd;...
gr;Rf;Fs; epiyj;jJ ftpij jhd;...
Fs; vOk; czu;TfSk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
k; ahTk; vdf;F ,q;Nf ftpij jhd;...
f;Fk; tuq;fs; $l vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
fjit jpwe;J itj;J
ha; rpupj;jhy;>
jh!!...
$l ,q;F ftpij jhd;!!!!...
MapukhtJ ftpijapd;
yg;Gk; $l ,q;F "ftpij" jhd;!!!!...
epidTfSk; vdf;F ftpijjhd;...
ep[q;fSk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
jiyNfhJk; fhw;Wk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
jiyahl;Lk; kuKk;> G+Tk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
Rl;nlupf;Fk; R+upaDk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
fiye;J nry;Yk; Nkfq;fSk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
,utpy; vupAk; tpz;kPd;fSk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
,uitj; Jitf;Fk; tpbaYk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
ghy;tbAk; Foe;ijAk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
gs;sp nry;Yk; koiyAk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
gUtk; nfhz;l kq;ifAk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
ghbj; jpupAk; ,sikAk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
gw;fs; njhiyj;j KJikAk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
Mw;wpyhLk; faypd; $l;lKk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
Nrw;wpyhLk; tay;fSk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
thd; kioAk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;....
kz;thridAk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
fhL nfhz;l gr;irAk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
,aw;ifapd; fpWf;fYk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
nraw;ifapd; nrJf;fYk; $l vdf;F> ftpij jhd;...
flYk;> miyAk; $l vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
fiufs; nfhz;l EiuAk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
gdp nghopAk; FspUk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
gdpapy; eidAk; Gy;Yk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
gwe;J jpupAk; gwitf; $l;lKk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
kjp kaq;Fk; khiyr; R+upaDk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
ehDk; ,q;F ftpij jhd;...
fhZk; fhl;rpfs; ahTk; ftpij jhd;...
vd; %r;Rf;Fs; fye;jJ ftpij jhd;...
vd; Ngr;Rf;Fs; epiyj;jJ ftpij jhd;...
vdf;Fs; vOk; czu;TfSk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
ahTk; ahTk; vdf;F ,q;Nf ftpij jhd;...
ahrpf;Fk; tuq;fs; $l vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
kdf;fjit jpwe;J itj;J
kyuha; rpupj;jhy;>
kdpjh!!...
ePAk; $l ,q;F ftpij jhd;!!!!...
vd; MapukhtJ ftpijapd;
jiyg;Gk; $l ,q;F "ftpij" jhd;!!!!...
fiue;jpl;l nghOnjhd;wpd;
fz;zPiu cd;
fd;dj;jpdpy; fhz;fpd;Nwd;
fdkpf;f tLtha;.
Nfhlhd Nfhb kdpjUs;
Nfhbapy; xUtdha;
Nfhzhj cd; kdjpdpy;
Nfhbl;ltd; ehd;.....
epfo;e;jitfspd;
epiyapy;>
tha; Ngr topapd;wp>
topNaJk; Ntwpd;wp>
tukw;W> Ntuw;w kukha;
tYtpoe;J ehd; tPo;fpNwd;.
fiuNru kdkpd;wp>
fd nehbapy; kPz;bLk;
flyiy Nghy>
fglNkJkpd;wp kPs;fpNwd; cd;dplk;
fUizf; nfhiy nra;jplhNj
fdj;j vd; ,jak; jhq;fhj fdkJ....
epfo;jypy; gpupjy; vd;gJ
epkpl Neur; rz;ilahfNt
epiynfhs;s Ntz;LNk jtpu>
epue;jukhfplf; $lhJ.
ep[kw;w tho;f;ifapy;>
epue;jukpy;yh cyfpy;...
epiyj;J epw;gJ
epiyahd md;G jhNd...
cupikapd; ntspg;ghl;by; jhNd
cilj;njwpag;gLk; cs;sf; FKwy;fs;...
cilahky; cd;(kd)(dpl)j;jpy;
ciug;gjpy; jhd;
cd;dtd; ehd; Njhw;W tpl;Nld;.....
cd;dtd; vd;w
cupikNahL Nfl;fpNwd;.....
cd;dtd; vd;id
cjwpj; js;shJ>
cd; cs;sj;jpy; ciwj;jpl;litfis
cjwpj; js;sptpNld;......
cd;dtd;
ahTk; vdf;F
ftpij jhd;!!!!..
ahTk; vdf;F
ftpij jhd;!!!!..
epytpd; fPwy; FOkj;jpy; ,Ue;J....
kPz;bL
JizNa...
K];dp Ku;pj;
v`ypanfhl
`;dh ]g;thd;
vz;zq;fspd; tz;zk; ,ts;...
ju;fh kz;zpd; ,sk; jhuif>
dTfSk; vdf;F ftpijjhd;...
fSk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
yNfhJk; fhw;Wk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
yahl;Lk; kuKk;> G+Tk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
lupf;Fk; R+upaDk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
ye;J nry;Yk; Nkfq;fSk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
y; vupAk; tpz;kPd;fSk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
tj; Jitf;Fk; tpbaYk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
tbAk; Foe;ijAk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
p nry;Yk; koiyAk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
k; nfhz;l kq;ifAk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
j; jpupAk; ,sikAk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
s; njhiyj;j KJikAk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
wpyhLk; faypd; $l;lKk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
wpyhLk; tay;fSk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
kioAk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;....
thridAk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
nfhz;l gr;irAk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
ifapd; fpWf;fYk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
w;ifapd; nrJf;fYk; $l vdf;F> ftpij jhd;...
k;> miyAk; $l vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
fs; nfhz;l EiuAk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
nghopAk; FspUk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
apy; eidAk; Gy;Yk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
J jpupAk; gwitf; $l;lKk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
kaq;Fk; khiyr; R+upaDk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
k; ,q;F ftpij jhd;...
Zk; fhl;rpfs; ahTk; ftpij jhd;...
%r;Rf;Fs; fye;jJ ftpij jhd;...
gr;Rf;Fs; epiyj;jJ ftpij jhd;...
Fs; vOk; czu;TfSk; vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
k; ahTk; vdf;F ,q;Nf ftpij jhd;...
f;Fk; tuq;fs; $l vdf;F ftpij jhd;...
fjit jpwe;J itj;J
ha; rpupj;jhy;>
jh!!...
$l ,q;F ftpij jhd;!!!!...
MapukhtJ ftpijapd;
yg;Gk; $l ,q;F "ftpij" jhd;!!!!...
fz;zPiu cd;
fdkpf;f tLtha;.
Nfhlhd Nfhb kdpjUs;
Nfhbapy; xUtdha;
Nfhzhj cd; kdjpdpy;
epfo;e;jitfspd;
epiyapy;>
tha; Ngr topapd;wp>
topNaJk; Ntwpd;wp>
fiuNru kdkpd;wp>
flyiy Nghy>
epiyj;J epw;gJ
ciug;gjpy; jhd;
cd;dtd; vd;w
cd;dtd; vd;id
cjwpj; js;shJ>
cd;dtd;
fz;zPiu cd;
fdkpf;f tLtha;.
Nfhlhd Nfhb kdpjUs;
Nfhbapy; xUtdha;
Nfhzhj cd; kdjpdpy;
epfo;e;jitfspd;
epiyapy;>
tha; Ngr topapd;wp>
topNaJk; Ntwpd;wp>
fiuNru kdkpd;wp>
flyiy Nghy>
epiyj;J epw;gJ
ciug;gjpy; jhd;
cd;dtd; vd;w
cd;dtd; vd;id
cjwpj; js;shJ>
cd;dtd;
10

MjpAk; Muk;gk;
me;jKk; Muk;gNkahd ,U Gs;spfs;..
,ileLtpy; Rthu];ag; Gilg;Gf;fs;..
tpe;ijahd ehtNyl;Lj; jhs;fspd; Gul;ly;fs;..
,ileLNt nka;kUe;jha; nka; Nfl;Fk;
NjePu;g; ghdk;...
fbg;Gf;F rpy nehWf;Fj; jPdpfs;...
vd;Wk; kq;fhj
nky;ypdkha; rpy; ty;ypdkha; rpy
Kw;nrd;w epdTfspd;
tUly;fs;...
kiof;FUtpapd; jpBu; mtjhuq;fs;..
ahtiuAk; tuNtw;Fk; GJ Cu;fspd; jiythay;fs;..
mq;NfNa cwf;fnkDk; Xa;Tg; nghf;fpk;...
Kd; njupahjtu;fspd; re;jpg;G..
mtu;fSld; Kw;Wk; kwe;J Xu; ciuahly;...
miuFiw rikay; xj;jpiffs;...
fhL kiy flNyhuj;jpy;
fhynky;yhk; gjpe;j epidTfNshL fhy; jlq;fspd;
RtLfs;...
,uz;Nlapuz;L Milfs; kl;Lk;>.
mj;Jld; xU jz;zPu;g; Nghj;jy;....
neUg;G %l;b mjdUfpy; fope;j ,uTfs;..
mizj;Jf; nfhs;sf; fk;gspg; Nghu;itfs;...
fhNjhuk; NjD}Wk;
gpbj;jkhd nky;ypirapd; tupfs;...
fle;jfhy uzk; je;j typfspd; tpisTfsha;
tpopf;Fsj;J Jtu; ePu;fspd; Xl;lq;fs;..
mijj; Jilj;njwpAk; vd; Kbtpypj; jdpikfs;..
ele;J rpy kzp Neuq;fs;
Guz;L rpy kzp Neuq;fs;
,Uz;L rpy kzp Neuq;fs;
tpbe;J rpy kzp Neuq;fs;....
,JNghyNt ,dpAk; vd;W
gazj;jpd; Kbtpy;
mLj;j gazj;Jf;fhd Muk;gkha;
vz;zq;fspd; jpl;lq;fNshL
tPl;Lf;F te;JNru;thdptd;...
,f;fiuAk; mf;fiuAkha;
gazj;jpy; mf;fiwAkha;
gazq;fis ahrpf;Fk; ,tndhU
neLe;J}uj; jdpg; gazp...!
,iwtd; je;j ngWkjpahd gupRfs; Vuhsk;
mtw;wpy; xd;W capUs;s capuhd - ek; el;G
fhyj;jpd; Ntfj;jpy; fl;Lz;l ifjpaha; tho;tpd;
ghijapy; Kbtpy;yh Njly;fSld; gazpj;Jf;
nfhz;bUf;Fk; Ntiyapy; nghf;fpkha; guprha;
fpilj;jit gy
mtw;wpy; xd;W cd; ( ek;) el;G...
fhyq;fs; cUl;btplg;gl;l fy;yhf
cUz;NlhLfpd;wd
taJk; tpUk;gpNah tpUk;ghkNyh $bf;nfhz;Nl
NghfpwJ
Njit vz;zk; Mir ,yf;F fdT ,yl;rpak;
vy;yhtw;iwANk fhyKk; NeuKk; re;ju;g;gKNk
KbT nra;fpwJ vDk; gf;FtKk;
fpilj;jhfptpl;lJ.
VNdh ek; gpupit kl;Lk; cs;sk; Vw;f kWf;fpwJ
Njhop....
fhjy; gw;wp vy;yhk; mwpe;jjpy;iy Njhop; Mdhy;
cWjpaha; nrhy;Ntd; ek; el;gplk; fhjy; vd;Nwh
Njhw;wtpl;lJ.
"epiwaNt khwptpl;lha;" vd;w cd; xw;iw
thu;j;ijapy; ,Ug;gJ fle;J te;j ek; ehl;fspd;
Gupjy; my;yth?
ek;kpy; gy khw;wk;
tho;tpy; gy khw;wk;
cyfpy; gy khw;wk;- "khw;wk; " vd;w xw;iw
thu;j;ijia jtpu kw;iwait vy;yhNk khw;wkhfp
tpl;lJ. ,e;j thu;j;ij ek; el;gpDs;Sk;
GFe;jhfptpl;lJ.
ePz;L nespe;j ,e;jg; ghijapd; gazj;ij
,d;Dk; njhlu;fpd;Nwd; cd; Njhoik je;j
ce;JjYld; ... vd;Ds; Xu; vjpu;ghu;g;G ek; el;gpd;
ehl;fs; cd; epidTfspYk; epoyhLk; vd;W.
tho;tpd; ajhu;j;jj;Jld; Nghl;b Nghl;L jtpu;f;f
Kbahj rpy jUzq;fSf;F Kfk; nfhLj;J
,ae;jpukakha; Xu; tho;f;if tho;e;j NghJk; vd;
vy;yh epkplq;fspYk; vd;Ds; eP xope;Jnfhz;L
jhd; ,Uf;fpwha; Xu; eyd;tpUk;gpaha;.....
cd; thu;j;ijfs; Xu; topfhl;baha;.....
jdpg; gazp Njhop
A+Rg; rh[`hd;
[h]puh [_idjPd;
kjthr;rp
11

Mz;fis ehd; xU NghJk; Fiw $w khl;Nld;....!
Vd; vd;why; vd; md;Gj; je;ijAk; xU Mz; jhd;...!
ehd; capuha; Nerpj;j fhjyd; vd;id Vkhw;wpdhYk;...!
Mz;fs; tu;f;fj;ijNa Fiw $Wk; mstpw;F ehd; Kl;lhs;
fpilahJ...!
vd;id mtd; Vkhw;wp tpl;lhd; vd;gjw;fhf...!
ehd; KOikahf mtd; kPJ Fw;wk; Rkj;jpl
NghtJkpy;iy....!
mtd; Fw;wthspahf jhd; ,Ue;jhYk; $l...!
vd;dplk; gofpa NghJ ew;Fzk; ,y;yhjtdhf
,Uf;fTkpy;iy....!
mjdhy; jhd; mtid ehd; Nerpj;Njd;...!
Mdhy;..!
fhuzNk ,y;yhky; vd;id Gwf;fzpj;j mtDf;F....!
kfpo;NthL
xNu xU Kiw
ngupa ed;wpia $wptpl Mirg;gLfpNwd;....!
mtid ehd; cz;ikahf Nerpj;j NghJ...!
mtd; kPJ vdf;fpUe;j fhjypdhy; ,t; cyifNa
kwe;Njd;....!
epr;rakhf ,J vd; jtW jhNd...!
mjw;F Vd; mtid Fw;wk; rhl;l Ntz;Lk;....!
mtd; kPJ ehd; nfhz;l fhjyhy;....!
vd; jha; je;ijiaAk; mtkjpj;Njd;...!
Mdhy;...!
md;W xU ehs; mtd; vd;dplk; $wpa xNu xU
thu;j;ijahy;....!
ngw;Nwhupd; ghrj;ij kjpf;ff; $ba xU ngz;zhf...!
,d;W vd; tPl;ilNa MSfpd;Nwd;....!
rpW tajpy; vd; FLk;gj;NjhL ehd;..!
fz;l re;Njhq;fisAk;; G+upj;j Gd;diffisAk;
kPz;Lk; nfhLj;j mf; fhjyDf;Fk;....!
vdf;F ,e;j tho;f;if vDk; guPl;iria nfhLj;j vq;fs;
,iwtDf;Fk;....!
Nfhlhd Nfhb ed;wpfis njuptpj;Jf; nfhs;fpd;Nwd;;...!
mtu;fspd; tPLfspy;
mLg;ngupf;f tpwF ,Uf;fhJ
muprp> gUg;G rikf;f ,Uf;fhJ
gl;bdpapNy fhyk; NghFk;
gf;fj;JtPl;Lf;Fj; njupe;jpUf;fhJ
kioAk;> ntapYk; tpUe;jhspfs;
Juj;jpailf;ff; fjtpUf;fhJ
NjSk;> ghk;Gk; $l;lhspfs;
jLj;J epWj;j NtypapUf;fhJ
gioa NrhWk;> ghu;ry; NrhWk;
fz;fs; fz;Nl ,Uf;fhJ
<j;jk;gok; ,uz;L NghJk;
,uT tiuf;Fk; grpnaLf;fhJ
rha;e;jku ehw;fhyp ,Uf;fhJ
fhy; ePl;bg;gLf;f fl;by; nkj;ijapUf;fhJ
gLf;fNth> mkuNth xU gha;jhd;
,uz;L ,Ue;jhy; tPL ,lk; nfhLf;fhJ
gz;biff;Nfh> ngUehSf;Nfh
gl;LLj;jJ fpilahJ
grpNghf;fNt ehjpapy;iy
gl;Lf;F mq;Nf topNaJ?
khiyg; nghOjhfptpLk;
Vw;wpitf;f tpsf;fpUf;fhJ
tpwF tpsf;fha; khwptpLk;
Cw;wpnaupf;f vz;nzapUf;fhJ
,ijnay;yhk; vz;zpNa
nghOJfs; fopAk;
J}f;fk; NghtJk; fz;fSf;Fj; njupahJ
fdTfs; $l ,Ushfj;jhd;
njupAk;
tu;zk; jPl;l trjpapUf;fhJ
ahuplKk; ifNae;jpaJ fpilahJ
vdpDk;
tre;jk; $iuia fpopj;Jf;nfhz;L
te;jJfpilahJ
cwntd;W nry;ypao ahUkpy;iy
,Ug;gpDk;...
,iwtdpd; mUs; vkf;F
vd;Wk; Fiwe;jjpy;iy.
tWikAk;
mQ;Rk;...
gpupe;j Jd;gj;jhy;
mwpe;j ,d;gk;
mypahu; K`k;kl; m`;]d;
(Xilf;ftpQd;)
fhq;NfaNdhil.
kl;lf;fsg;G.
Iaf;fhz; ,d;gh
fe;jsha;
gpupe;j Jd;gj;jhy;
mwpe;j ,d;gk;
mypahu; K`k;kl; m`;]d;
(Xilf;ftpQd;)
fhq;NfaNdhil.
kl;lf;fsg;G.
mtu;fspd; tPLfspy;
mLg;ngupf;f tpwF ,Uf;fhJ
muprp> gUg;G rikf;f ,Uf;fhJ
gl;bdpapNy fhyk; NghFk;
gf;fj;JtPl;Lf;Fj; njupe;jpUf;fhJ
kioAk;> ntapYk; tpUe;jhspfs;
Juj;jpailf;ff; fjtpUf;fhJ
NjSk;> ghk;Gk; $l;lhspfs;
jLj;J epWj;j NtypapUf;fhJ
gioa NrhWk;> ghu;ry; NrhWk;
fz;fs; fz;Nl ,Uf;fhJ
<j;jk;gok; ,uz;L NghJk;
,uT tiuf;Fk; grpnaLf;fhJ
rha;e;jku ehw;fhyp ,Uf;fhJ
fhy; ePl;bg;gLf;f fl;by; nkj;ijapUf;fhJ
gLf;fNth> mkuNth xU gha;jhd;
,uz;L ,Ue;jhy; tPL ,lk; nfhLf;fhJ
gz;biff;Nfh> ngUehSf;Nfh
gl;LLj;jJ fpilahJ
grpNghf;fNt ehjpapy;iy
gl;Lf;F mq;Nf topNaJ?
khiyg; nghOjhfptpLk;
Vw;wpitf;f tpsf;fpUf;fhJ
tpwF tpsf;fha; khwptpLk;
Cw;wpnaupf;f vz;nzapUf;fhJ
,ijnay;yhk; vz;zpNa
nghOJfs; fopAk;
J}f;fk; NghtJk; fz;fSf;Fj; njupahJ
fdTfs; $l ,Ushfj;jhd;
njupAk;
tu;zk; jPl;l trjpapUf;fhJ
ahuplKk; ifNae;jpaJ fpilahJ
vdpDk;
tre;jk; $iuia fpopj;Jf;nfhz;L
te;jJfpilahJ
cwntd;W nrhy;ypao ahUkpy;iy
,Ug;gpDk;
,iwtDf;F cjtplthj; njupahJ...?
12

fuPk; ilk; (Kareemtime) ebj;Js;s ,];yhkpa ghly;
rq;if kpF ukohdpd; khz;G nrhy;yth?
,e;jg; ghlypy; fj;jhu; ehl;by; cs;s gpugyq;fs; ebj;Js;sdu;
cq;fs; Mjuit jhUq;fs;
];if jkpopd; kw;WnkhU gilg;G
13

mtu;fSldhd Neu;fhzy;
gpugy njd;dpe;jpa gl;bkd;w Ngr;rhsu;
,sk;ghujp N[. Ry;jhdh gu;tpd;
2000 Mk; Mz;L nrg;lk;gu; khjk; Kjyhk;
jpfjp fu;ehlf khepyk; vy`q;fh vDk; Cu;
jhd; vd;Dila gpwg;gplk;.
vwJ je;ijapd; ngau; v];.[khy;
K`k;kJ vdJ jhapd; ngau; N[.rfPjh
ghD. ehd; ,uz;lhtJ Foe;ij. vdf;F xU
mf;fh kw;Wk; jk;gp cs;sdu;. vdJ
mf;fhtpd; ngau; J.ghdh gu;tPd;. vdJ
jk;gpapd; ngau; K`k;kj; a]hu;.
2006Mk; Mz;L Muk;g fy;tpf;fhf jkpo;
nkhop %yj;jpy; mur ghlrhiy xd;wpy;
fy;tp fw;Nwd;. Kjyhk; ju Kjy; Ie;jhk;
juk; tiu mq;F fy;tpia njhlu;e;Njd;.
gpd;G MW Kjy; vl;lhk; juk; tiu KIDS
PARK fpzj;Jf;flT ghlrhiyapy; fy;tp
fw;Nwd;. xd;gjhk; ju Kjy; gd;dpuz;lhk;
juk; tiu vdJ ,ilepiy fy;tpia
,e;jpahtpd; Nfhit gpuNjrj;jpYs;s gs;sp
xd;whd gz;bl; NeU nkl;upf; gs;spapy;
Kbj;Njd;.
mjd; gpd;du; jw;NghJ vdJ cau;
fy;tpia Nfhitapy; cs;s
TexCity Arts and Science college B.Com
(CA) Jiwapy; njhlu;e;J
nfhz;bUf;fpd;Nwd;.
cq;fsJ G+u;tPfk;> FLk;gg;
gpd;dzp gw;wpf; Fwpg;gpLq;fs;.
Nfs;tp - 1
rQ;rpif Neu;fhzy;
rQ;rpif gpujk Mrpupau;
N[.vk;. gh]pj;
fhnzhsp Neu;fhzy;
g]Pk; ,g;D u]_y;
cq;fsJ G+u;tPfk;> FLk;gg;
gpd;dzp gw;wpf; Fwpg;gpLq;fs;.
rQ;rpif Neu;fhzy;
rQ;rpif gpujk Mrpupau;
N[.vk;. gh]pj;
fhnzhsp Neu;fhzy;
g]Pk; ,g;D u]_y;
14

ehd; gy Ngr;R muq;F epfo;r;rpfspy;
gq;F gw;wp cs;Nsd;. Mdhy; vd;
gapw;rp vd;gJ epfo;r;rpfs; %yk;
cUthf;fg;gltpy;iy ehd; ghlrhiy
gbf;Fk; fhyj;jpypUe;Nj mjw;fhd
gapw;rpfis vLj;Jf; nfhz;Ljhd;
,Ue;Njd;.
ehd; ,uz;lhk; tFg;G gbf;Fk;NghJ
vd;Dila ghlrhiyapy; Rje;jpu jpd
tpoh eilngw;wJ mjpy; ehd; fye;J
nfhz;L NgrpNdd;.
vd;Dila je;ij me;j
Rw;Wtl;lhuj;jpy; cs;s midj;J
ghlrhiyfspYk; vd;id mioj;Jr;
nrd;W vd; ghlrhiyapy; NgrpaJ
Nghy; Ngr itj;jhu;. Rje;jpu jpd tpoh
rhjhuz 20 taJ gbf;Fk; xU khztpahd cq;fshy;
vg;gb ,t;tsT ngupa rhjidahsuhf khw Kbe;jJ.
Nfs;tp - 2
kl;Lky;y Mrpupau; jpd tpoh> Mz;L
tpoh Nghd;w gy epfo;r;rpfs;
ghlrhiyfspy; eilngWk;.
ek; jpwikia milahsg;gLj;Jk;
,lkhfTk; ehk; ek;ik gapw;Wtpj;Jf;
nfhs;Sk; ,lkhfTk; gs;spia
mikj;Jf;nfhs;syhk;. rpwe;j
Ngr;Rj; jpwik cq;fSf;F ,Uf;Fk;
vd;why; ,f;fhyj;jpy; Clfq;fs;
kw;Wk; tiyjsq;fs; rpwe;j
muq;fhf fhzg;gLfpd;wJ.
Clfq;fs; kw;Wk; tiyjsq;fis
gad;gLj;jp rpwe;j Ngr;rhsuhf khw
KbAk;.
15

,e;jpah vd;gJ xU kjrhu;gw;w ehL mjhtJ
xU [dehaf ehL. vdf;F ,];yhkpa kf;fs;
kl;Lky;y vy;yh jug;G kf;fSk; MjuT
toq;Ffpd;whu;fs;. ,Jtiu vd;Dila ehL
,e;jpahitg; nghUj;jtiu ,dthjk; vd;w
xd;why; ehd; xJf;fg;gl;lJ fpilahJ.
,e;jpah Nghd;w xU ehl;by; xU
K];ypk; Atjpahf ,Ue;J
nfhz;L ,t;thwhd xU
rhjidahsuhf kpspu;fpwPu;fNs
mq;F ,dthjj;jhy; ePq;fs;
vg;NghjhtJ xJf;fg;gl;L
Nehfbf;fg;gl;lJ cz;lh???
Nfs;tp - 3
xU fl;rp vd;W MjuT toq;FtJ
kf;fs;jhd;. kf;fs;jhd; xU fl;rpf;F
mq;fPfhuk; nfhLf;fpd;whu;fs;. mjdhy;
ehd; kf;fs; Mjuthsu;.
Ry;jhdh gu;tPd; jp.K.f
Mjuthsuh??
,y;iy kf;fs; Mjutsuh??
Nfs;tp - 4
16

epahaj;ijg; gw;wp NgRk; NghJ mjpy;
,uz;L tif ,Uf;Fk;. xd;W ek;Kila
vjpuhspia fhag;gLj;JtJ Nghy; NgRtJ
,uz;lhtJ ek;Kila vjpu;j;jug;G
Gupe;jhy; NghJk; vd;W NgRtJ. vd;Dila
nfhs;if vjpuhspia fhag;gLj;JtJ
my;y. ehk; NgRk; tplaq;fs; vjpuhspf;F
Gupe;jhy; NghJk; vd;gJjhd;. ,Jtiu ehd;
$wpa fUj;Jf;fSf;fhf vd;Dila
vjpu;jug;gpy; ,Ue;J ehd;
ghuhl;lg;gl;Ls;NsNd jtpu vd;Wk; ehd;
tpku;rpf;fg;gl;lJ fpilahJ.
mz;ikapy; FbAupik rl;l
epiwNtw;wj;jpw;F vjpuhf
gy Nkilfspy; ijupakhf
muir vjpu;j;J ntWk; 20
tajpy; NgrpdPu;fs;. ,J
r%f eyDf;fhfth??
my;yJ murpay; epfo;r;rp
epuyh??
Nfs;tp - 5
fiyQu; IahTld; vd;Dila cwT vg;gb vd;why;
vdf;F VO tajhf ,Uf;Fk;NghJ fiyQu;
mtu;fSf;F 84 taJ mg;NghJ ,Ue;Nj ehd;
mtiug;gw;wp Ngr Muk;gpj;J tpl;Nld;. mtuJ 90
MtJ tajpd; NghJ vdf;F 13 taJ mg;NghJ jhd;
vdf;F mtiu re;jpf;Fk; tha;g;G fpilj;jJ.
ypNahdp Iah mtu;fs; jiyikapy; ele;j "ey;yh
NgRq;f ey;yijNa NgRq;f" vd;w epfo;r;rp %ykhf
fiyQu; Iahtplk; ,Ue;J ehd; gupR ngw;W ngw;Wf;
nfhz;Nld;. gupR nfhLf;Fk; NghJ fiyQu; Iah
vd;dplk; Nfl;lhu; ,j;jid ehs; vq;fpUe;jha; vd;W
me;j R+o;epiyapy; ,j;jid ehs; ehd; mtiug;
gw;wpj;jhd; Ngrpf; nfhz;bUe;Njd; vd;W $w
Kbahky; Ngha;tpl;lJ. ,ij ehd; vd; mk;kh
mf;fhtplk; $wpNdd;.
me;j epfo;r;rp Kbe;J %d;whtJ ehs; fiyQu;
Iahit mtupd; ,y;yj;jpw;F FLk;gj;Jld; nrd;W
ghu;itapuLk; tha;g;G fpilj;jJ. gpd;G fiyQu;
Iahtplk; if nfhLj;J Gifg;glk; vLj;J tpl;L
ehd;jhd; Ry;jhdh gu;tPd; vd;Nwd;. mg;nghOJ
vd;Dila taijf; Nfl;lhu; ehd; gjp%d;W
vd;Nwd; clNd vd;Dila mk;kh ,e;j %d;W
ehSk; vd;Dila kfs; cq;fisg; gw;wpj;jhd;
Ngrpf; nfhz;bUe;jhs; vd;whu;. mjw;F mtu; rpwpJk;
jhkjpf;fhky; ehDk; ,e;j %d;W ehSk;
cq;fSila kfisg; gw;wpj;jhd; Ngrpf;
nfhz;bUe;Njd; vd;whu;. gpd;G vdJ 15 MtJ
gpwe;jehs; md;W kPz;Lk; fiyQu; Iahit
re;jpf;Fk; tha;g;G fpilj;jJ.
mg;NghJ ehd; mtiu re;jpg;gjw;fhf me;j
miwf;Fs; EioAk; NghJ Ry;jhdh gu;tPd; jhNd
cdf;F 15 taJ jhNd vd;W Nfl;lhu;. ehd; tpae;J
Nghd jUzk; mJ. xU 92 taJ jiytu; xU %j;j
murpay; jiytu; xU 15 taJ khztpia Qhgfk;
itj;Js;shu; vd;whu; cz;ikapy; ehd; nefpo;e;j
tplak;. vdf;F mtuplk; kpfTk; gpbj;j tplak;
mtupd; epidthw;wy; jhd;.
fiyQu; [ah gw;wp xU
thu;j;ijapy; $Wtjhapd;
vd;d $WtPu;fs;??
fiyQu; [ahtplk; gpbj;j xU
tplak; vd;d??
Nfs;tp - 6
17

nghJthf xU epfo;r;rpf;fhf my;yJ rpwg;G
tpUe;jpduhf vd;id mioj;jhy; mjw;fhd
KOg;nghWg;igAk; ehd; vLj;Jf; nfhs;Ntd;
mg;NghJ ,e;epfo;r;rpapy; ehd; ,ijj;jhd;
Ngrg;NghfpNwd; ,ijj;jhd; kf;fSf;F Gupa
itf;fg; NghfpNwd; vd;W KOikahf jahu;
epiyapy; ,Ug;Ngd;. mjdhy; ,Jtiu mt;thW
mq;fyha;j;jJ fpilahJ.
,J tiu 100f;Fk; mjpfkhd
Nkilfspy; NgrpAs;sPu;fs;.
vd;whtJ Ngrpa gpd;du; ehd;
,ij Ngrp ,Uf;f $lhJ
my;yJ ,ij Ngrp ,Uf;fyhk;
vd mq;fyha;j;jJ cz;lh??
Nfs;tp - 7
ehd; VO tajpy; ,Ue;Nj Ngr Muk;gpj;Njd; 7
taJ rpWkpf;F gpugy;ak; vd;why; vd;d mjw;fhd
mu;j;jk; vd;d vd;W njupahJ. mu;j;jk; njupahj
xU tajpy; ,e;jg; gzpia nra;a
Muk;gpf;Fk;NghJ vg;gb gpugy;ak; miltJ jhd;
vd;Dila ,yf;fhf ,Ue;jpUf;Fk;. Ra
Kd;Ndw;wk; vd;gJ NtW Ra ntspg;ghL vd;gJ
NtW. xUehspy; gpugyk; milAk; epiwa
egu;fis ehk; ghu;j;jpUf;fpd;Nwhk;. ehd; xNu
ehspy; gpugy;ak; mile;j egu; my;y.fhuzk; ehd;
7 tajpy; ,Ue;Nj ,jw;fhd Kaw;rpia nra;J
nfhz;L tUfpd;Nwd; mt;thW ,Uf;Fk;NghJ
gpugy;ak; miltJ vt;thW vdJ ,yf;fhf
mikAk;.
Ry;jhdh gu;tpd; gpugy;aj;ij
,yf;fhf nfhz;ltu;.
mtuJ ,yf;fpy; J}a;ik
,y;iy vd;fpwhu;fs; rpyu;.
mJ gw;wp cq;fsJ fUj;J
vd;d?
Nfs;tp - 8
18

vy;yhUf;Fk; ,e;j Mirfs; ,Uf;fpwJ
vd;Dila Mir xU ngupa gjtpapy; ,Uf;f
Ntz;Lk; kf;fSf;F epiwa Nritfs; nra;a
Ntz;Lk; kw;Wk; ,e;jg; ngz;zhy; ,j;jid
yl;rk; kf;fSila tho;thjhuk; cau;e;jpUf;fpwJ
vd;W nra;jpf;fhf ngupa gjtpapy; ,Uf;f
Ntz;Lk; vd;W Mirg;gLfpNwd;.
xU Neu;fhzypd; NghJ
ePq;fs; ehl;bd; xU Kf;fpa
nghWg;gpy; ,Uf;f
Mirg;gLtJ Nghd;w xU
fUj;ij $wpapUe;jPu;fs;
cq;fsJ vjpu;fhy ,yl;rpak;
vd;d??
Nfs;tp - 9
vd;Dila KfE}y; gf;fk; Muk;gpj;J
fpl;lj;jl;l xd;wiu Mz;Lfs; Mfpd;wJ. ehd;
KfE}y; gf;fk; Muk;gpj;J xd;wiu Mz;by;
,Ue;J ,e;j epkplk; tiu vdJ KfE}y;
gf;fj;jpw;F ,yq;ifapy; ,Ue;J nkNr[; te;J
nfhz;Nl ,Uf;Fk; xU ehisf;F xU nkNr[;
MtJ tUk; vd;Dld; Ngr Ntz;Lk;
vd;gjw;fhf ,ij vd; je;ij vd;dplk;
xt;nthU ehSk; $Wthu;.
ehd; NtW ehl;by; ,Ue;jhYk; $l ,yq;if
kf;fs; vd; kPJ itj;jpUf;Fk; me;j md;gpw;fhf
ehd; ,e; Neu;fhzypy; fye;J nfhz;Nld;.
ehd; ,e;j Neu;fhzYf;F
mioj;j NghJ gyu; vd;dplk;
Neu;fhzYf;F mDkjp Nfl;ldu;.
Mdhy; ehd; rk;kjpf;ftpy;iy.
vd;whYk; ,yq;iff;fhf
,yq;if kf;fSf;fhf VjhtJ
nra;tnjd;why; vdf;F kpfg;
gpbf;Fk; vd;wPu;fs;
,yq;if kf;fs; kPJ me;j msT
ghrk; itf;f fhuzk; vd;d???
Nfs;tp - 10
19

ehd; ,d;Dk; xU khztpahfj; jhd; ,Uf;fpNwd;.
vd;Dila gazj;jpd; ,yf;F vd;gJ kpfg; ngupJ.
ngupa gjtpapy; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;> kf;fSf;F
Nrit nra;a Ntz;Lk; vd;gJjhd; vd;Dila
,yf;F mJ vd;W epiwNtWfpwNjh md;W
vd;Dila ,yf;F epiwNtwpajhf fzf;fhFk;.
gytpUJfis gyuJ iffshy;
ntd;Ws;sPu;fs;.
fiyQu; Iah iffshy; $l
ntd;Ws;sPu;fs;. cq;fsJ gaz
,yf;F epiwNtwp tpl;ljh??
Nfs;tp - 11
vdf;F ehd;F tajhf ,Uf;Fk;NghJ vdJ mf;fh
xU ghlg; Gj;jfj;jpy; ,Ue;J xU tplaj;ij
gbj;Jf; nfhz;L ,Ue;jhq;f mg;NghJ vdJ
mf;fh mij gbr;R kdg;ghlk; gz;Ztjw;F
Kd;Ng ehd; mj gbr;R kdg;ghlk; gz;zpl;Nld;.
gpd;G kw;Wk; xU ehs; tujl;riz nfhLik vd;w
xU fl;Liuia vd;Dila mf;fh kdg;ghlk;
nra;J nfhz;bUe;jhu;. mf;fl;Liu ehDk;
kdg;ghlk; nra;J vdJ rikayiwapy; cs;s
me;j rpq;fpd; Nky; Vwp vdJ mk;khtplk; mij
$wpf; fhl;bNdd;. mg;NghJ vdJ mk;kh Ra
cjtpf; FO vd;w xU FOtpy; ,Ue;jhu;fs;.
,ijf; $wpf; fhl;ba gpd;G vdJ mk;kh vd;id
mf;FOtpd; jiytpaplk; mioj;Jr; nrd;W Ngr
itj;jhu;fs;. mtu;fs; mijg; ghu;j;Jtpl;L
epr;rakhf ,e;j ngz;Zf;Fs; VNjh xd;W ,Uf;F
,tiu xU Nkilapy; Ngr itg;Nghk; vd;W
$wptpl;L NgUe;J epiya jpwg;G tpoh xd;wpy;
vdf;F NgRtjw;fhf tha;g;G je;jhu;fs;. ,J jhd;
vd;Dila Kjy; Ngr;rhf mike;jJ mj;NjhL
mjpypUe;J jhd; vd;Dila Ngr;rhsu; gazk;
Muk;gpj;jJ.
cq;fsJ Kjy; Ngr;R vg;NghJ
Muk;gpj;jJ??
,J jhd; vdJ Jiw vd njupT
nra;jjJ vg;NghJ??
,jw;fhd mbj;jsk; ahu;??
Nfs;tp - 12
20

epr;rakhf me; ehSf;fhff; fhj;Jf;
nfhz;bUf;fpNwd;.
,yq;if tUk; Nehf;fk;
cs;sjh??
Nfs;tp - 13
%d;W tplaq;fis ehd; $w tpUk;GfpNwd;.
KjyhtJ fy;tp> fy;tp kpf mtrpak;. ,uz;lhtJ
ijupak;> cq;fSf;F xU Mgj;J vd;W tUk;NghJ
mjw;fhf vjpu;j;J epw;Fk; ijupak; epr;rakhf
Ntz;Lk;. %d;whtJ xUtupd; cUtj;ij kw;Wk;
mtUila Ngr;rhw;wiyg; ghu;j;J el;G itj;jhy;
epr;rakhf mJ Mgj;jpy; jhd; KbAk; mjw;F
Kd;G Muha Ntz;Lk; mtu; ahu; vg;gbg;gl;ltu;
vd;gij. mt;thW Muha;e;j gpwF ahUld;
Ntz;LkhdhYk; el;G nfhs;tJ rpwe;jJ. ,e;j
%d;W tplaq;fSk; jhd;.
rhjpf;f Jbf;Fk; ,isQu;
AtjpfSf;F ePq;fs; $WtJ
vd;d??
Nfs;tp - 14
thrpg;G jhd; vd;Dila ufrpak;.
kw;w khztu;fisg; nghWj;jtiu gs;sp Gj;jfk;
jhd; mtu;fSila %yjdk;.
Mdhy; vd;idg; nghWj;jtiu gy; Jiw rhu;e;j
Gj;jfq;fs; jhd; vd;Dila %yjdk;.
ehd; gy; Jiw rhu;e;j Gj;jfq;fis thrpg;gjdhy;
vd;dNth gs;sp Gj;jfq;fs; vdf;F
vspikahdjhf njupe;jpUf;fyhk;.
,JNt guPl;irapy; mjpf Gs;spfisg; ngw
,yFthf ,Ue;jpUf;fyhk;.
,t;tsT ,Wf;fkhd
NeuR+rpf;Fs;Sk; cq;fsJ gs;spg;
guPl;irapy; 980 itj;jpUe;jPu;fs;>
cq;fs; ntw;wpapd; ufrpak; vd;d?
Nfs;tp - 15
21

thrpg;G vdf;F kpfg; gpbf;Fk;. vg;gb xt;nthU
G+f;fSf;Fk; xt;nthU kzk; ,Uf;fpwNjh
mt;thNw xt;nthU vOj;jhsUf;Fs;Sk; xU
jdpj;Jtk; ,Uf;Fk;.
vy;yh Gj;jfq;fSf;Fk; xU rpwg;ghd tplak;
,Uf;Fk;. ve;jg; Gj;jfj;ij ehd; thrpj;jhYk;
mg;Gj;jfj;jpy; vdf;F Njitahd tplak; vdf;F
tpUg;gkhd tplaq;fis vLj;Jf; nfhs;Ntd;
,Jjhd; vdf;F tpUg;gkhd Gj;jfk; vd;W vJTk;
,y;iy.
,Wjpahf ePq;fs; ,Jtiu thrpj;j
E}y;fSy; kpfg; gpbj;j E}y; gw;wpAk;
mjpy; cq;fSf;F gpbj;j ,U tupfs;
gw;wpAk; $wKbAkh??
Nfs;tp - 16
epr;rakhf ,uz;L tplaq;fs; vd;Dila
tho;f;ifapy; kwf;f Kbahj rk;gtq;fshf
,Uf;fpd;wJ. ehd; Vohk; tFg;G gbf;Fk;NghJ
vd;Dila gs;spapd; rhu;ghf xU fy;Y}upapy; xU
Nghl;b xd;W eilngw;wJ. mg;Nghl;b vd;dntd;why;
vl;lhk; tFg;Gf;F Nkw;gl;l khztu;fSf;F Ngr;Rg;
Nghl;bAk;> eLepiy khztu;fSf;F fl;Liug;
Nghl;bAk; eilngw;wJ. ehd; fl;Liu Nghl;bf;Fk;>
juk; vl;by; ,Ue;J xU khztp Ngr;Rg;Nghl;bf;Fk;
fye;J nfhz;Nlhk;.
me;j Ngr;Rg; Nghl;bapy; Kjy; gupir ntd;whu;.
fl;Liug; Nghl;bf;F 500f;Fk; Nkw;gl;l khztu;fs;
gq;F nfhz;ljhy; ,g;Nghl;bf;fhd ,Wjp Kbit
ehq;fs; 5Mk; jpfjp cq;fSila gs;spf;F Nfhy;
gz;zp mwptpg;Nghk; vd;Wk; vl;lhk; jpfjp guprspg;G
tpoh elf;Fk; $wpdhu;fs;. ehDk; ghlrhiyf;F
nry;y Muk;gpj;Njd; 5Mk; jpfjp Mrpupauplk; miog;G
te;jjh vd;W Nfl;Nld;. mtu;fs; ,y;iy vd;whu;fs;
kPz;Lk; 6Mk; jpfjpAk; Nfl;Nld;. Vohk; jpfjpAk;
Mrpupa ,lj;jpy; Ngha; Nfl;Nld;. Vohk; jpfjp
tiuf;Fk; ve;j miog;Gk; vd;Dila gs;sp
epu;thfj;jpw;F tutpy;iy mjdhy; vd;Dila gs;sp
KbT nra;J tpl;lhu;fs; ehd; me;jg; Nghl;bapy;
ntw;wp ngwtpy;iy vd;W.
Vohk; jpfjp md;W ,uT ehd; vd; mk;khtplk;
nrhd;Ndd; vd;id vOg;gp tpLq;fs; ehd; Nehd;G
itf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;W. mjw;F mk;kh Nfl;lhu; eP
Nehd;G itf;fNtz;Lk; vd;why; ehd;fhk; jpfjp ,uT
itj;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk; Vd; ,d;W ,uT itf;fg;
cq;fsJ tho;tpy; kwf;f Kbahj
rk;gtk; xd;iw Fwpg;gpLq;fs;.
Nfs;tp - 17
Nghfpwha; vd;W. ehd; nrhd;Ndd; ,y;iy ehd; Nehd;G
itf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;W. mLj;j ehs; vl;lhk; jpfjp>
mjpy; ntw;wp ngw;w khztpia mioj;Jf; nfhz;L
fy;Y}upf;F nrd;W tpl;lhu;fs; guprspg;G tpohtpw;F.
ehd; Nehd;G gpbj;Jf; nfhz;L vLj;J itf;Fk;
xt;nthU mbapYk; me;j gupR vdf;Fj;jhd; me;j
gupR vdf;Fj;jhd; vd;W nfhz;Nl ele;Njd;
ghlrhiy g];]pYk; rup vd;Dila ghl Neuj;jpYk;
rup ehd; my;yh`;tplk; me;jg; gupR vdf;Fj;jhd;
vdf;Fj;jhd; vd;W nrhy;ypf;nfhz;Nl ,Ue;Njd;. 3
kzp ghlrhiy Kbe;j gpd;G ehd; tPl;Lf;F Nghf
jahuhfpf; nfhz;bUe;Njd;. xU ehd;fhk; tFg;G
khztd; mf;fh cq;fis me;j Mrpupau;
miof;fpwhu; vd;whd;.
ehDk; mtuplk; nrd;Nwd;. me;j Mrpupau; vd;id
ghu;j;J Nfhgj;NjhL vd;dk;kh eP ,g;gb
gz;zpl;bNak;kh vd;W Nfl;lhu;. mg;NghJk; ehd;
vdJ kdJf;Fs; ,iwtdplk; me;j gupR
vdf;Fj;jhd; vd;W Nfl;Lf;nfhz;Nl ,Ue;Njd;.
kPz;Lk; mtu; vd;id ghu;j;J ,g;gb gz;zpl;bNak;kh
vd;W Nfhgj;NjhL Nfl;lhu;. ehd; vd;dhr;R Nru; vd;W
Nfl;Nld;. me;jf; Nfhgk; rpupg;ghf khwp vd;dk;kh
,g;gb gz;zpl;bNak;kh Kjy; gupR thq;fpl;bNak;kh
vd;W rpupj;Jf; nfhz;Nl gpd;dhb ,Ue;j me;j gupir
vd;dplk; nfhLj;jhu;. ,iwtd; kpfg; ngupatd; vd;W
ehd; epidj;j jUzk; mJ. me;j gupir thq;fpf;
nfhz;L vd; mk;khtplk; kpfTk; kfpo;r;rpNahL
nfhz;L Ngha;f; nfhLj;Njd;. mJ vd; ,iwtd;
vdf;F nfhLj;j gupR mij vd; tho;ehspy; kwf;f
KbahJ. mNjNghd;W jw;rkak; vdJ fy;Y}upapy;
,uz;lhk; Mz;by; ghujp tpoh vd;w xU epfo;r;rpapy;
fye;J nfhz;Nld;.
mjpy; 500 Fk; Nkw;gl;l khztu;fs; fye;J
nfhz;lhu;fs;. mg; Nghl;bapy; fye;J nfhs;gtu;fs;
Nlhf;fd; vLf;f Ntz;Lk;. mjpy; ehd; 438 tJ
Nlhf;fid vLj;Njd;.
xt;nthUj;juhf Ngrpf;nfhz;bUe;jhu;fs; filrpahf
R+o;epiyia ghu;f;Fk; NghJ epr;rakhf vdf;F gupR
,y;iy vd;W vd;Dila mk;kh KbT nra;Jtpl;lhu;
fhuzk; gy Ngu; me;epfo;r;rpapy; fye;J
nfhz;bUe;jhu;fs;. me;j Neuk; ntw;wp ngw;wtu;fspd;
ngau;fs; mwptpf;fg;gl;Lf; nfhz;bUe;jJ.
mjpy; %d;whtJ gupR Cl;bia Nru;e;j xU
khztDf;Fk; nrd;wJ. ,uz;lhtJ gupR
nrd;idia Nru;e;j xU khztpf;Fk; KjyhtJ gupR
vd;W mwptpf;fg;gLk; NghJ ehd; vd;Dila
mk;khtpd; fz;fisNa ghu;j;Jf;nfhz;bUe;Njd;>
KjyhtJ gupir ntd;wtu; Nfhitiar; Nru;e;j
Ry;jhdh gu;tPd; vd;W vdJ fy;Y}upapd;
ngaiur;nrhy;yp mwptpf;fg;gl;lJ. mg;NghJ
vd;Dila mk;khtpd; fz;fspy; me;j re;Njhj;ij
ghu;j;Njd;.
mg;NghJ vd;Dila mk;kh nrhd;dhq;f ,iwtd;
cdf;F nfhLj;j jpwikapdhy; ,e;j jPu;g;ig khw;wp
vOjg;gl;lJ vd;W.
22

ey;yh NgRq;f ey;yijNa NgRq;f vd;w Ngr;R
muq;fpy; gq;Fnfhz;L khepy mstpy; %d;whk;
,lj;ij ngw;W ,e;jpa Kj;jkpowpQu; fiyQu;
Iahtpd; iffshy; 2013 gj;jhk; khjk; 12Mk;
jpfjpad;W gupR ngw;W rhjid gilj;Js;shu;
TNMEET BEST SPEAKER AWARD Fitj;jpy;
,se;jkpo; ,d;gg;ghit tpUJ
jha; bu];bdhy; toq;fpa ,sk; rhjidahsu;
tpUJ
2018 Mk; Mz;L ghujpahu; gy;fiyf;fofk;
toq;fpa ,sk; ghujp tpUJ
r%f tho;ehs; Nrtfu; tpUJ
rpq;fg;G+upy; rpwe;j Ngr;rhsUf;fhd tpUJ
kw;Wk; epidT tpUJfs;
cq;fspd; Nritfisg;
ghuhl;b tpUJfs;
fpilj;Js;sdth? mJ gw;wpf;
Fwpg;gpLq;fs;.
Nfs;tp - 18
,Jtiu rpq;fg;G+u;> kNyrpah> Jgha; vd gy ehLfspYk; nrd;W
jdJ Ngr;rhw;wy; %yk; jlk;gjpj;J te;Js;shu;.
23

,J tsu;e;J tUk; ngz;fSf;Fk; xU rpwe;j
fsk; kl;Lky;y mupa tha;g;GkhFk;. ,J
,iykiw fha;fshfTs;s MSikfis
ntspf;nfhz;L tuTk; cjTfpwJ.
Jzpe;njO rQ;rpif vd;id Neu;fhzy;
nra;tJ cz;ikapy; vdf;F
kfpo;r;rpaspf;fpwJ. vdJ fUj;Jf;fs;>
mDgtq;fs; gytw;iwAk; ,e;j Neu;fhzy;
%yk; nrhy;yf; fpilj;jpUg;gJ kpfTk;
jpUg;jpfukhd xU nraw;ghlhfNt
mike;Js;sJ.
vd;id Neu;fhzy; nra;j rNfhjuu; rQ;rpif
gpujk Mrpupau; N[.vk;. gh]pj; mtu;fSf;Fk;
rNfhjuu; g]Pk; ,g;D u]_y; kw;Wk; rQ;rpif
FOtpdUf;Fk;
vdJ ed;wpfis ,t;tplj;jpy; njuptpj;Jf;;
nfhs;fpd;Nwd;.
ePq;fs; Jzpe;njO rQ;rpifia vt;thW ghu;f;fpwPu;fs;.?
Nfs;tp - 19
N[. Ry;jhdh gu;tpd;
ngw;Nwhu;fs;
24

Gifg;
g
lq;
f
s;
rp
y
...
25

fhyk; vk;ik fle;J nry;fpd;wJ.Ke;ija fhyk; Nghd;W
vk;khy; ,e;jehl;fspy; tho Kbtjpy;iy.,J NghyNt
vjpu;fhyKk; ,g;Nghija epiyia tpl kpf khw;wKs;s
xd;whf ,Uf;fg;Nghfpd;wJ vd;gjpy; vt;tpj IaKkpy;iy.
fhyj;jpw;F Vw;g ehk; khWtJk; Kf;fpakhd xd;whf
fhzg;gLfpd;wJ.
gps;isfis vLj;Jf;nfhz;lhy; mtu;fs; ehl;fspd;
efu;tpy; tUk; khw;wq;fis Vw;Wf;nfhs;s Jupjkhf gofp
tpLfpd;wdu;.
me;j mbg;gilapy; vkJ ngw;Nwhu;fSk; fhyj;jpd;
Row;rpf;Nfw;g jk;ik RUf;fpf;nfhs;shJ jk;ik khw;wpf;
nfhs;sg; gof Ntz;Lk;.
vk;kpy; ngUk;ghyhNdhu; goikia gw;wpg; gpbj;Jf; nfhz;L
,Uf;fpd;wdu;.
fw;fhyk; Nghd;wd;W ,f;fhyk;.fy;tp jhd; ,e;j Afj;ijNa
Gul;bg; Nghl;Lf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;wJ.
fy;tp fw;gjd; Kf;fpaj;Jtk; tpsq;fpAk; gy ngw;Nwhu;fs;
mjid Cf;fg;gLj;jpdhYk; rpyu; mjid tuNtw;f
Kw;gLtjpy;iy fhuzk; gbj;jJ NghJk; vDk; gioa
ghl;il ghbf; nfhz;bUj;jyhFk;.
,jdhy; mg; gps;isfspd; vjpu;fhyk;
Nfs;tpf;Fwpahf;fg;gLfpfpd;wJ.,dp tUk; fhyq;fspy;
fy;tpapd;wp mZTk; tho;f;ifia nfhz;L nry;y KbahJ
vd czu;e;Jk; mjid Cf;fg;gLj;Jk; vz;zk; rpy
ngw;Nwhu;fSf;F ,Ug;gjpy;iy vd;gJ ftiyf;Fupa
tplakhff; fhzg;gLfpd;wJ.
mLj;j tplak; ,s taJj; jpUkzq;fs;.
fy;tp fw;gij epWj;jypd; gpw;ghL jpUkzq;fis nra;J
itj;jy;.
,sik vd;gJ kpf fbdkhd xU fhykhfNt
,Uf;fpd;wJ.epidj;jij nra;J tpLk;
ijupak;>tplhg;gpb>fhjy; vd;W Vuhs tplaq;fs; kl;LNk
%isia vl;Lk; taJ.vkJ ngw;Nwhu;fs; jhd; mjid
EZf;fkhff; ifahs Ntz;Lk;.nra;Ak; rpW jtWf;fhf
nrhy;ypj; jpUj;Jtij tpl;L jpUkzj;ij jPu;thff;
nfhs;fpd;wdu; rpyu;.,J jtwhd topKiw.
kw;iwa tplak; gps;isfspd; Mw;wy;>MSikfis
tsu;j;Jf; nfhs;s re;ju;g;gq;fis toq;fhik.
,ay;gpNy vy;NyhuhYk; vy;yhk; nra;a Kbtjpy;iy.
xUtUf;nfhUtu; jpwikfs; tpj;jpahrg;gLfpd;wd.
ngw;Nwhu;fs; fhyj;jpw;F Vw;g
ngw;Nwhu;fs; fhyj;jpw;F Vw;g
ngw;Nwhu;fs; jhd; mjid ,dq;fz;L ntspf; nfhzu
Kaw;rpf;f Ntz;Lk;.
khwpf; nfhz;L nry;Yk; fhyj;jpw;Nfw;g jk; kdepiyfis
ngw;Nwhu; khw;wpf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.
mLj;j mk;rk; gps;isfspd; tpUg;gq;fSf;F khw;wkhf
ngw;Nwhu; jk; tpUg;gq;fis jpzpj;jy;.
,d;W fy;tp fw;W tPl;by; ,Ug;gtu;fspy; xU rpyu; Vw;fdNt
fw;wypy; rpwe;J tpsq;fpatu;fs; Mdhy; gps;isfspd;
tpUg;gpd;wp mNdfu; jkJ Miria>jk;khy; ngw Kbahjij
jk; gps;isfshy; nra;J nfhs;s vz;Zfpd;wdu;.,e;j
epiyg;ghl;bd; fhuzkhfNt ngUk;ghyhNdhu; jkJ
fw;wypy; gpd;jq;fp tpLfpd;wdu;.
,t;thW gy fhuzq;fis $wpf; nfhz;Nl Nghfyhk;.
,jw;fhf gps;isfs; kPjhd fl;Lg;ghLfs; jsu;e;J tplf;
$lhJ vd;gjy;y.
ngw;Nwhu;fs; jk; kdepiyfis rw;W khw;wpf; nfhs;s
Ntz;Lk;.
gps;isfis fy;tp uPjpahf Kd;Ndw;wy;>gps;isfis
midj;J Jiwfspw;Fk; topfhl;Ljy;> jkJ
tpUg;gq;fSf;F khw;wkhf gps;isfspd; MirfSf;F
Kd;Dupik mspj;jy;>
jtWfis jFe;j Kiwapy; mZFjy; vd gps;isfis
top elhj;jpdhy; kl;LNk fw;w> MSikfs;
epiwe;j>rpe;jidj; njspTs;s xU r%fj;ij
vjpu;fhyj;jpw;F guprspf;fyhk; vd;gJ epju;rd cz;ikahf
,Uf;fpd;wJ.
MfNt ngw;Nwhu;fNs!
cq;fs; gps;isfspd; vjpu;fhyk; ,d;iwa cq;fs; epfo;fhy
rpe;jidfspy; ,Ug;gNj xopa ,we;j fhyj;ijg; Nghd;wJ
my;y.
rw;W rpe;jpg;Nghk;!
njspT ngWNthk;!
m];kh ga;]u;.
ju;`h efu;.
(rl;lj;Jiw-aho;g;ghzk; gy;fiyf;fofk; )
khwNtz;bajd; mtrpak;
26

,UgJ khbfs; nfhz;l me;j njhlu;khbf;
FbapUg;gpy; vl;lhtJ khbapy; tho;e;J te;jhu;fs;
ghyh kw;Wk; khdrp. ,uz;L gps;isfSf;F jhahf
,Uf;Fk; mtu;fSf;F me;j khbapy; ey;y kTR.
mjw;F fhuzk; rhjhuz kl;lj;jpy; thOk;
kf;fSf;F kj;jpapy; ey;y rk;gsj;jpy; > ey;y
Ntiyapy; ,Uf;fpd;whu;fs;; ,UtUk;. ghyh xU
gpugykhd fk;ngdpapd; epu;thf nghWg;gjpfhup.
khdrpNah xU I.b fk;ngdpapy; njhopy; Gupfpwhs;.
gps;isfs; ,UtUk; gpugykhd ghlrhiyapy;
gbf;fpd;whu;fs;.
ghyh> khdrp ,UtUk; fhjy; jpUkzk; nra;J
nfhz;lhu;fs;. ,U tPl;lhu; rk;kjj;Jld; jpUkzk;
ele;jhYk; khdrpapd; tPl;lhu; ghyhit tPl;NlhL
khg;gps;isahf ,Uf;FkhW $w> jd;khdk; jLf;f
N[hbahf ,UtUk; jdpf;FLj;jdk; te;J
tpl;lhu;fs;. mtu;fspd; jl;L Kl;L rkhd;fis
tPl;Lf;F nfhz;L tUk; NghJ gf;fj;J tPl;lf;fhup
Mik Xl;Lf;Fs; ,Ue;J jiiyia ePl;bg;
ghu;g;gJ Nghy vl;bg; ghu;j;jhs;. 'Vq;f gf;fj;J
tPl;Lf;F ahNuh GJrh Fb te;J ,Uf;fhq;f Nghy'
vd fztuplk; $w ey;Ys;sk; nfhz;l mtu;fNs
cWJizahf ,Ue;J cjtp Gupe;jhu;fs;.
khdrp> ghyh ,UtUk; kdjstpy; xNu Fzk;
nfhz;ltu;fs;. msthd cauk;> trPfupf;Fk;
Gd;dif> miy ghAk; fz;fs;> khepw Nkdp>
ghu;g;Nghu; ahuhf ,Ue;jhYk; 'vd;d mf;fh ghu;j;J
nuhk;g ehyhr;R> xNu gp]p Nghy' vd mts;
ciuahLk; tpjk; ghu;g;Nghiu el;G nfhs;s
itf;Fk;. mNj NghyNt ghyhTk;. me;j
FbapUg;gpy; ,d;gk; Jd;gk; vJ ele;jhYk; Kjypy;
epw;gtd; mtNd. FbNawp rpWJ fhyj;jpNyNa
mq;F trpg;NghUld; If;fpakhfptpl;lhu;fs;.
%d;whtJ tPl;Lf;fhup fkyk;ghspd; kfDk;
kUkfSk; jq;fSila gps;isfis ghl;bapd;
nghWg;gpy; tpl;L tpl;L ntspehl;by;
nfhNuhdhfhuu;fs;
Ntiyg;ghu;g;gjhy; fkyk;ghSf;Fk;
Ngug;gps;isfSf;Fk; kfshfTk; mk;khthfTk;
khwpg; Nghdhs;. ghyh ntspehL nry;Yk; NghJ
me;j njhlu;khb FbapUg;Ng mtid topaDg;gp
itj;jJ. vjpu;tPl;L R[hjh mk;khtpd;
Ntz;LNfhis kWf;fhky; mtu;fsJ
tPl;Lg;gps;isfSf;F MrpupiaahfTk; khwpdhs;
khdrp> filrpapy; vl;lhtJ khbapy; trpf;Fk;
rpwhu;fSf;F gFjp Neu Mrhdhf khwptpl;lhs;.
ghlk; nrhy;ypf; nfhLf;Fk; fl;lzkhf ,uz;L
Ie;E}Wfis nghj;jp itj;j R[hj;jhtplkpUe;J
mij vLf;f kWj;J ,ytrkhf ghlk; nrhy;ypf;
nfhLf;Fk; mtSk; ghyhTk; me;j njhlu;khb
FbapUg;gpd; nry;yg;gps;isfshdhu;fs;.
mtu;fs; me;j FbapUg;gpy; trpf;f Muk;gpj;J
Ie;J tUlq;fs; fle;J tpl;ld. ,Jtiuapy;
mq;Fs;s ve;j egUlDk; rpWjsT
kdf;frg;gpd;wpNa tho;e;J tpl;ldu;. ,t;thW
fhyk; ,dpNj nry;y nfhNuhdh njhw;WNeha;
jPtpukhf gutp tUtjhy; Culq;F rl;lk;
gpwg;gpj;j epiyapy; kf;fshy; ntspNa nry;y
Kbahj epiy. MdhYk; me;j njhlu;khb
FbapUg;G kl;Lk; fyfyg;ghf ,Ue;jJ. Culq;F
rl;lk; gpwg;gpg;gjw;F Kd;ghfNt Ntiyapd;
epkpj;jk;; Ntiyjsj;jpNy jq;fptpl;lhd; ghyh.
MfNt khdrpAk; gps;isfSk; nghOij fopf;f
toik NghyNt gFjpNeuk; tFg;ngLj;jy;> me;j
khbapy; trpf;Fk; gps;isfNshL tpisahLjy;
vd nghOijf; fopj;jhu;fs;.
mj;NjhL mq;F trpf;Fk; khztu;fSf;F
epfo;fiy %yk; fw;wy; eltbf;iffis njhlu
Kbahj khztu;fSf;F mtNs KO cjtpAk;
nra;J nfhLj;jhs;.
,g;gbahf ehl;fs; fle;J nry;y md;W
fhiyapy; khdrpf;F ghyh Ntiy nra;Ak;
Ntiyj; jsj;jpypUe;J miog;G te;jJ.
27

ghyhTld; Ntiy nra;j xUtUf;F nfhNuhdh
njhw;W cWjp nra;ag;gl;ljhy; ghyhitAk;
jdpikg;gLj;jy; epiyaj;jpw;F mioj;J nrd;W
tpl;lhu;fshk;. nra;jp Nfl;L fyq;fp epd;whs; khdrp.
,e;j nra;jp me;j njhlu;khb FbapUg;gpw;Nfh
nfhNuhdhit tpl Ntfkhf gutp tpl;lJ> ePy
Milapy; nts;is Mk;gpA+yd;rpy; nfhNuhdh
gupNrhjid nra;a te;j mtu;fis fz;l
FbapUg;Ng kpuz;L tpl;lJ> Culq;F gpwg;gpf;f
Kd;Ng Ntiyapd; epkpj;jk; tPl;Lf;F ghyh tuhky;
,Ue;jhYk; re;Njfj;jpd; NgupNy gupNrhjid
nra;ag;gl;L khdrp kw;Wk; gps;isfSf;F
nfhNuhdh ,y;iynad cWjp nra;ag;gl;lJ.
,Ug;gpDk; khdrpapd; fhJglNt myry;
Gyry;fis Ngrpdhu;fs;. 'mt tPl;L fjtf;$l
njhl;lw glhJ.' vd %d;W mb js;spNa elg;ghs;
R[hjh. khdrpapd; tPl;Lf;fjit jpwf;ff;$l
,g;nghOJ me;j FbapUg;G thrpfshy;
mDkjpf;fg;gltpy;iy. fjit jpwe;jhy;; vq;Nf
nfhNuhdh gutp tpLNkh vd;wsT gPjp.
nfhNuhdh xU njhw;W Neha;. mJ
kdpju;fsplkpUe;J kdpju;fSf;F guTk;. Mdhy;
njhw;W cWjp nra;ag;glhjtu;fsplk; guthJ
mJNghyNt nfhNuhdhtpypUe;J kPz;L
te;jtu;fsplkpUe;Jk; guTtjpy;iy vd;gij
mq;F trpg;Nghupd; kdJf;F GupaTkpy;iy. mJ
Vw;Fk; kdepiyapy; mtu;fs; ,Uf;ftpy;iy.
md;wpypUe;J me;jf; FbapUg;Ng khwptpl;lJ>
,g;nghOnjy;yhk; Kd;Nghy; fkyk;ghs;
Ngug;gps;isfis mDg;Gtjpy;iy> khdrpapd;
gFjpNeu tFg;gpw;Nfh < fhf;if $l tUtjpy;iy.
mtu;fs; tPl;il fle;J nry;Yk; R[hjh $l ',e;j
gf;fk; thb> nfhNuhdh njhj;jpf;f NghJ' vd jd;
gps;isia ,Oj;J tpLths;. cg;Gf;Fk; gUg;Gf;F
tPl;il jl;Lk; rpahksh mf;fh ,Uf;fpwhsh?
,y;iyah? vd;gJ $l njupatpy;iy. khdrpapd;
gps;isfNsh ,g;nghOJ ahUlDk;
tpisahLtjw;F Nru;j;Jf; nfhs;sg;gLtjpy;iy.
jd; gps;isg; Nghy; ghrkha; tsu;j;j fkyk;ghspd;
Ngud; 'cq;fSf;F nfhNuhdh njhj;jpfpr;rhk;.
cq;fNshl Nru;e;jh vq;fSf;Fk; tUkhk;. ghl;b
cq;f $l Nru Ntzhd;D nrhd;dhq;f' vd
$wptpl;lhd;. epfo;fiy tFg;gpw;F Nll;lhTf;fhf
Nghid J}f;fp nfhz;L Xb tUk; R+upNah
,g;nghOJ vl;bf; $l ghu;g;gjpy;iy.
jdpikg;gLj;jy; Kbe;j ghyhTk; tPl;bw;F te;J
tpl;lhd;. gjpdhd;F ehl;fSf;Fg; gpd; mtDf;F
gupNrhjid nra;J nfhNuhdh njhw;W
,y;iynad cWjp nra;ag;gl;L tpl;ljhk;. mtd;
khbg;gbfspy; tUtijf; fz;L ntspNa epd;W
ry;yhgpj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;j $l;lk; rpjwpNahb
tPl;lf;Fs;Ns milf;fykhdJ. ntspehL
nry;Yk; NghJ topaDg;gpa $l;lk; ,d;W
miuf;fjit jpwe;J vl;b kl;LNk ghu;j;jJ. me;j
FbapUg;gpd; midj;J ,d;g Jd;gq;fspYk; gq;F
nfhhs;Sk; mtid 'vg;gbah ,Uf;f? cdf;F
xd;Dk;kpy;iyah? eP ey;yh ,Ug;gD' MWjy;
nkhop nrhy;yf;$l ahUkpy;iy. Kjy; ehs;
mtu;fs; tPl;Lf;F FbNaWk; NghJ MikNghy;
vl;bg; ghu;j;j gf;fj;J tPl;Lf;fhup kl;Lk; vl;bg;
ghu;j;J Gd;difj;jhs;. Mdhy; cjtp nra;a
tutpy;iy. jd; kfdpd; Ntiy tprakha; fhf;fh
Gb gpbj;jpUe;j mtSf;F Ntiy jUthNd?
,y;iyNah vd;w ftiy. 'ehd; nfhQ;rk; vd;dD
Nfl;L tuth?' vd;wtsplk; 'Ngh Ngh Ngha; ePAk;
nfhNuhdht thq;fpl;L te;J vq;fisAk;
f];lg;gLj;J. me;j tPl;L thrYf;Fg; Nghdhy;
vq;f tPl;L thry;y jhd; eP epw;fDk;' vd fztdpd;
Ngr;ir kWf;fhky; fjit rhj;jpf; nfhz;lhs;.
,tu;fsJ jpBu; khw;wk; mtu;fSf;F ngUk;
ghjpg;ig je;jJ. mtu;fSf;F nfhNuhdh njhw;W
,y;iynad cWjp nra;ag;gl;L tpl;lJ> mtu;fs;
nfhNuhdhthy; jdpikg;gl;lij tpl FbapUg;G
thrpfshy; jdpikg;gl;lNj mjpfk; ghjpj;jJ.
,g;NghJ mtu;fs; me;j FbapUg;GthrpfSf;F
nfhNuhdhfhuu;fs;.
vk;.V.vg;.Kg];]puh
nfhOk;G gy;fiyf;fofk;
fw;gidfs; ahTk;
vdf;F nrhe;jkhdit.
28

'jpUkzk; Kbj;jtu;fSf;Fk; Kbf;f
,Ug;gtu;fSf;Fk; rku;g;gzk;.'
",d;W vj;jidNah fztd; kidtpkhu;fis
ghu;j;jhy; VNjh flikf;F jpUkzk;
Kbj;jhw;Nghy; tho;fpwhu;fs;. "
Mir mWgJ ehs;! Nkhfk; Kg;gJ ehs;
vd;gJNghy; Muk;gj;jpy; ,dpf;Fk; fztd; –
kidtp cwTfs; gpw;fhyj;jpy; tpupry; fhZfpwJ.
Vd;?
ve;j xU nghUSk; ek; ifapy; ,Uf;Fk;NghJ
mjd; mUik ekf;F njuptjpy;iy. mJ gpupe;j
gpd;du;jhd; ehk; mjid ,oe;Jtpl;ljhf
czu;fpNwhk;. kdpjd; mt;thWjhd;
gilf;fg;gl;Ls;shd;. mtdJ kdk; xU Fuq;F
vd;gu;. Vnddpy; mJ mq;Fk; ,q;Fk; jhtpj; jhtp
,Uf;Fk; vd;gjhy;.
mNjNghd;Wjhd;> xU kidtpAk;. ,Uf;Fk;NghJ
mtsJ md;G> mtsJ gupT> mts; gLk;
f;lq;fs; vJTk; gyUf;F Guptjpy;iy. mts;
,we;j gpd;du;jhd; mtsJ mUik njupfpwJ.
ntWk; fw;gidahf rpdpkhf;fspy;
fhl;rpg;gLj;jg;gLk; fhjyd;> fhjyp> fztd;>
kidtpfs; md;ig> gupkhWk;
fhl;rpfis ghu;j;J urpj;Jf;nfhz;bUf;Fk; ek;kpy;
vj;jid Ngu; egp(]y;) mtu;fs; FLk;g
tho;f;ifapy; vt;thW tho;e;jhu;fs;?
vg;gbnay;yhk; nrhd;dhu;fs; vd;W
mwpe;jpUf;fpNwhk;? ,y;iy vd;gNj cz;ik.
"vdNt fztd; kidtpf;fpilapy; md;ig
Vw;gLj;j ekf;F tpsq;Fk; thu;j;ijahd
(romance) vg;gbnay;yhk; egp(]y;)
$wpAs;shu;fs; vd;W ghu;g;Nghk;."
“cq;fspy; kpfr; rpwe;jtu; jq;fsJ kidtpauplk;
ew;gz;ghy; kpfr; rpwe;jtNu” (jpu;kjp)
cz;ikahd
fhjy;
”,iwtdpd; jpUg;jpia kl;LNk ehb ePq;fs; vijr;
nryT nra;jhYk; mjw;fhff; ew;$yp
toq;fg;gLtPu;fs;. cq;fsJ kidtpapd; thapy;
ePq;fs; Cl;Lk; czT cl;gl”(G`hup)
"kidtpapd; Kfj;ij Gd;KWtYld; ghu;j;jy;
vt;tsT mofhd xU Kiw
(]`P`; mj; jpu;kpjp 1956)
'ek;kpy; gyu; nra;tjw;F ntl;fg;gLtJ
kidtpf;F czit Cl;b tpLtJ.,J ,d;Dk;
neUf;fj;ij Vw;gLj;Jk; my;yth!!!
(G`hup / K];ypk;)
"mts; tha;itj;J Fbj;j gFjpapy; ,Ue;J ehk;
mUe;JtJ.'
(K];ypk; )
'Maph (uyp) egp(]y;) mtu;fs; tha;itj;j
,lj;jpy; tha;itj;J Fbg;ghu;fs;> rhg;gpLthu;fs;.
,Jty;yth? cz;ikahd md;ig vLj;Jf;
fhl;LtJ.
'nfhQ;r Neuk; kidtpapd;
kbapy; rha;tjpy; vd;d jaf;fk;!! "cq;fis
Foe;ij Nghy vz;Zths;.
(G`hup / K];ypk; )
'xt;nthU ngz;Zk; rpW Foe;ij Nghy;
fhzg;gLths;'. vdNt mtis kfpo;tpg;gJ>
mtSld; nfhQ;rp FohTtjpy; vd;d Fiw
Vw;gLk; mJ mtSf;F gzk; nfhLj;jhYk; tuhj
re;Njhj;ij Vw;gLj;Jk;..
tPl;L Ntiyfspy; mtSf;F Jizahf ,Ug;gJ.
(my; mjGy; Kg;uj; 4996 )
mts; kl;Lkh cdf;fhf myq;fupj;J ,Uf;f
Ntz;Lk;
29

mtSf;fhf ehKk; myq;fupj;J kzk;
G+rpf;nfhs;sNtz;Lk;.
mtSf;F tpUg;gkhd ngau;fisf; nfhz;L
mtis miog;gJ.
egp(]y;) mtu;fs; Maph uopia (ma;;) vd;W
nry;y ngau; nfhz;L miog;ghu;fs;.'
(G`hup : K];ypk; )
'mtsplk; Fiwiaf; fz;lhy;> fhzjtd; Nghy
ele;J nfhs;tJ. Vnddpy;
gupG+uzj;ij eP Njbdhy; Nerj;ij Njltpy;iy
vd;W nghUs;
Vnddpy; Fiwfis fhjypg;gjpy; kiwe;J
,Uf;fpwJ Nerj;jpd; mw;Gjk;.'
',aw;ifapNy ngz;fSf;F fhzg;gLtJ jhd;
gpbthjk; vdNt gpbthjj;ij rfpj;Jf; nfhs;sy;.
Gupe;Jzu;it mjpfupf;Fk;'.
mjpfkhd Mz;fs; jtW nra;Ak; xU tplak; jhd;
rikj;j rhg;ghl;by; Fiwnrhy;tJ ,J ,d;Dk;
mjpfkhd ftiyfis Vw;gLj;j fhuzkhf
mikAk; vdNt
mts; rikj;j rhg;ghl;il Fiw $whky; ,Ug;gJ.
(G`hup )
Vd; fztd; kidtpf;fpilapy;
ed;wpghuhl;lf;$lhjh? gupRfis gupkhwf;$lhjh?
,Jnty;yhk; kwe;J tho;fpwhu;fs; vd;gJ
ftiyf;Fupa tplak;.
ehk; ntspapy; nry;Yk; NghJ mtis
Kj;jkpLtJ.tPl;bw;Fs; EioAk;NghJk;
Kj;jkply; egp (]y;) TOTld; ,Uf;Fk; NghNj
Kj;jkpl;Lnry;thu; vt;tsT mofhd tho;f;if
tho;e;Js;shu; vd;gij ghu;f;fyhk;.
(mG+ jhT+j; )
mtSf;fhf Neuj;ij xJf;Fjy;> md;G
thu;j;ijfis gupkhWjy;> ntsp ,lq;fSf;F
mioj;Jr;nry;Yjy; Mf tho;f;if mofhdJ.
vg;gb tho;jy; vd;gjpNy jq;fpAs;sJ.'
",it vy;yhk; vt;tsT mofhd fUj;Jf;fs;.
egpfs; (]y;); mtu;fspd; mofpa topKiwfs;."
md;dtu;fs; jk; kidtpauplj;jpNy vt;tsT
md;NghLk; fz;zpaj;NjhLk; gupNthLk;
nghWg;NghLk; ele;Jf;nfhz;lhu;fs; vd;gij
rupj;jpuj;ij thrpj;jhy; ed;F GupAk;. mtu;fs;
capNuhL tho;e;jNghJk; capu; ePj;j
kidtpfSf;Fk; mopahj jh[;k`hy;fs;
fl;bdhu;fs;. mjdhy;jhd; mit ,d;Wk;
tuyhWfspy; Ngrg;gLfpd;wd.
",Ugj;jp Ie;J tUl fhyk; jq;fsJ tho;f;ifj;
Jizahf ,Ue;j md;id fjP[h uypay;yh`_
md;`h mtu;fspd; kPJ mtu;fs; nfhz;l
fhjYf;F epfu; vJTkpy;iy."
mtu;fspd; kiwTf;Fg; gpd;dUk; ePz;l
fhyj;jpw;F gpd;Gk; md;idahupd; epidtpNy
mtu;fs; tho;e;jhu;fs; vd;why; kidtpia
cz;ikahf ve;jsTf;F mtu;fs; fhjypj;J
cs;shu;fs; vd;gJ tpsq;Fk;. ,jpy; xU mG+u;t
tplak; vd;dntd;why; md;id fjP[h
uypay;yh`_ md;`h mtu;fNsh
egp(]y;)mtu;fis tpl tajpy; %j;jtu;fshf
,Ue;jhu;fs;. jpUkzj;jpd; NghJ egp]y;
mtu;fSf;F taJ 25 md;idaUf;Nfh taJ 40.
cz;ikahd fhjYf;F tanjy;iy ,y;iy
vd;gij ,e;j gupRj;j jk;gjpfs;
ep&gpj;Js;shu;fs;.
"jd; gupRj;j kidtp kPJ egp(]y;); mtu;fs;
jq;fspd; cz;ikahd fhjiy itj;jpUe;jjw;F
,e;j rhd;Nw NghJkhdJ."
'md;id Maph uypay;yh`_ md;`h mtu;fs;
$Wfpwhu;fs;': “ehd; fjP[hit ghu;j;jjpy;iy.
Mdhy;> fjP[htpd; kPJ nghwhik nfhz;lJ Nghy;
NtW ahu; kPJk; nghwhik nfhz;ljpy;iy. ,jw;F
fhuzk; vd;d? egp(]y;) mtu;fs; mbf;fb
fjP[hit epidj;Jf; nfhz;L ,Ue;jjdhy; jhd;.
xUKiw ,Jgw;wp egp(]y;) mtu;fsplk; kdk;
tUe;Jk;gb NgrpNdd;. vdpDk;> “,iwtd;
fjP[htpd; md;ig vd; kdjpy; gjpa itj;J
tpl;lhd;” vd;W egp(]y;) mtu;fs; $wpdhu;fs;.
(K];ypk;) ]_g;`hdy;yh`;! vg;gbg;gl;l J}a
fhjy;.
',t;thW xt;nthU jk;gjpfSk; tho;e;jhNy
tpthfuj;Jfs; ,y;yhky; Ngha;tpLk;.:
"vdNt nraw;gLq;fs;. jhkjk; Ntz;lhk;.
cyfj;jpNy mini Rtu;f;fj;ij thoyhk;".
g];yhd; `hpk;
Licentiate in Arabic Language
& Islamic Sharia.
30

cynfq;fpYk; tdtsk; kpf Ntfkhff;
Fiwtile;J tUfpd;wJ. Fwpg;ghf 20 Mk;
E}w;whz;bd; gpd;du; fhlopg;G kpfTk;
Ntfkile;jNj ,jw;fhd mbg;gilf;
fhuzkhFk;. mjhtJ efukakhf;fy; kw;Wk;
ifj;njhopy; kakhf;fypy; fhlopj;jy; gpujhd
,lj;ijg; ngw;Ws;sJ. mj;NjhL kdpjdpd;
gpioahd eltbf;iffSk; tdtsk; Jupjkhff;
Fiwtiltjw;F ngUk; gq;fspj;Js;sd.
,jd; tpisthf cyfyhtpa uPjpapy; gy;NtW
tpjkhd Rw;Wr;R+oy; gpur;rpidfSk;
ghjpg;Gf;fSk; Njhw;wk; ngw;Ws;sd. mtw;wpy; Gtp
ntg;gkiljy;> ghiytdkhjy;> fhyepiy
khw;wk;> kiotPo;r;rp Nghf;fpy; khw;wk; vd;gd
Fwpg;gplj;jf;f tplaq;fshFk;.
,Jnty;yhk; ,t;thW ,Uf;f ,yq;ifapYk;
fhLfs; Ntfkhf mopf;fg;gl;L tUfpd;wd vd;gJ
rkfhy NgRk; nghUshff; khwpAs;sJ.
mjw;fika ,yq;ifapy; Rkhu; Ik;gJ
tUlq;fSf;F Kd;du; fhzg;gl;l fhLfspy;
jw;NghJ miuthrpf;F Nkw;gl;l fhLfs;
mopf;fg;gl;L tpl;ld. ,d;W ,yq;ifapd; nkhj;j
gug;gsit vLj;Jf; nfhz;lhy; Rkhu;
,Ugj;ije;J rjtPjj;Jf;Fk; Fiwthd
gug;gstpNyNa fhLfs; cs;sd. fhyg;Nghf;fpy;
mf;fhLfSk; mopf;fg;gl;L tplyhk; vd Rw;Wr;
R+oy; Ma;thsu;fs;; mr;rk; ntspapl;Ls;sdu;;.
ehl;by; fhlopg;G Ntfkhfj; njhlu;e;J
nfhz;bUg;gjdhy; mjid vt;thwhtJ jLj;J
epWj;j Ntz;Lk;. ,y;iy vd;why; xl;Lnkhj;jf;
fhLfSk; mopf;fg;gl;L ehL Kw;WKOjhf
fl;lhe;jiuahfp tpLnkd;gJ R+oy; Mu;tyu;fspd;
ftiyahf ,Uf;fpd;wJ. ehl;bd; ,aw;if moF
ehrkiltJ xUGwkpUf;f> ,aw;if tsKk;
mope;J Ngha; tpLnkd;gij kwe;J tplyhfhJ.
kdpjd; tho;tjw;Fk;> gpuhzpfs;
epiyj;jpUg;gjw;Fk; fhLfs;jhd;
JizGuptjdhy;> fhLfisg; ghJfhg;gjpy; mjPj
mf;fiw fhz;gpf;fg;gLtJ fhyj;jpd;
NjitahFk;.
xU ehl;bd; gpujhd tsk; fhLfs;> ejpfs;>
kiyfs;> fly;> tay; epyq;fs;> tdrPtuhrpfs;
Nghd;wdthFk;. ,aw;if mspj;Js;s nfhilfs;
midj;Jk; fpilf;fg; ngw;w tdg;GfSk;>
tsq;fSk; epiwe;j ehL ,yq;if MFk;.
rpwpanjhU jPthd ,yq;ifapy; ,j;jid
tsq;fSk; epiwe;jpUg;gJ cz;ikapNyNa
ngUk; nfhilfshFk;. gy ehLfspy; ,J Nghd;w
tsq;fs; fpilahJ. ,t;thwhd tsq;fs; nfhz;l
ehl;by; tho;tjw;fhf ,yq;ifau;fshd ehk;
ngUkpjk; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.
Mdhy; vkJ ehl;bd; ,aw;if tsq;fs; kw;Wk;
tdg;Gfspd; ngWkjp Fwpj;J ntspehl;ltu;fs;
Gupe;J nfhz;Ls;s msTf;F ,yq;ifau;fspy;
gyu; njupe;J nfhs;stpy;iy. ,yq;ifapd;
,aw;if tdg;ig ,urpg;gjw;F ntspehl;L
Rw;Wyhg; gazpfs; ,q;F tUif jUtjw;F Mty;
nfhs;fpd;wdu;. Mdhy; ,yq;ifau;fspy; gyNuh
,aw;if tsq;fspd; ngWkjpia czuhky;
tsq;fis mopj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;wdu;. ,J
Ntjidf;FupajhFk;.
ehnlhd;wpd; ,aw;if tsq;fspy; gpujhdkhdit
fhLfs; MFk;. fhLfs; R+oYf;F Fspu;r;rpiaj;
jUfpd;wd. vz;zpylq;fhj mupa tif
gpuhzpfspd; thoplq;fshfj; jpfo;fpd;wd. ehl;bd;
kiotPo;r;rpf;F fhLfs; Jiz Gupfpd;wd.
kiyf;fhLfspdhy;jhd; mg;gpuNjrq;fspy;
eP&w;Wfs; epiyj;jpUf;fpd;wd. mjdhNyNa
ghiytdkhf khwp tUk;
,yq;ifj;jPT!
K`k;kl; `hrpy; (Clftpayhsu;)
31

ehl;bd; mj;jid ejpfSk; cw;gj;jpahfpd;wd.
kz;zupg;G> kz;rupT Nghd;w ,aw;if
mdu;j;jq;fisf; Fiwg;gjpYk; fhLfSf;F ngUk;
gq;Fz;L. ,t;thnwy;yhk; fhLfspd; gad;fis
mLf;fpf; nfhz;Nl Nghf KbAk;.
,j;jid gad;fisj; je;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;w
fhLfis kdpjd; jdJ NjitfSf;fhf Raeyk;
fUjp mopj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;whd;. kuf;flj;jy;
tpahghuk;> tpwFj; Njit> gapu;r; nra;if
epyq;fis mikj;jy;> FbNaw;wq;fis
Vw;gLj;Jjy; Nghd;w gy;NtW NjitfSf;fhf
fhLfs; mopf;fg;gl;Lf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;wd. ,it
jtpu gpuhzpfis Ntl;ilahLtjw;fhfTk;> tpk
Nehf;fj;Jf;fhfTk; fhLfSf;F jPitf;fpd;w
nfhba nraYk; epfo;e;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;wJ.
ehl;bd; kiyafg; gpuNjrj;jpy; fhLfis
mopg;gnjd;gJ vjpu;fhy Mgj;J epiwe;j
nrayhFk;. kiyf;fhLfs; njhlu;r;rpahf
mopf;fg;gLkhdhy; vjpu;fhyj;jpy; mq;Fs;s
,aw;if eP&w;Wfs; twz;L tplf; $ba Mgj;J
Vw;gLk;. ePu;tPo;r;rpfSk;> mofpa ejpfSk; tw;wp
tuz;L Nghff; $Lk;. ehl;bd; ngUk; gFjp
ghiytdkhfpg; Nghtjw;Fk; ,lKz;L.
kiyafg; gpuNjrj;jpYk; fhlopg;G ,lk;ngw;Wf;
nfhz;bUf;fpd;wJ. tdq;fisg; ghJfhg;gjw;fhd
jpizf;fsnkhd;W cs;s NghjpYk;> fhLfs;
mopf;fg;gLtij jLg;gJ ,ayhj fhupakhf
,Uf;fpd;wJ. kuf;flj;jypy; <LgLfpd;w Fk;gy;fs;
MAjq;fs; rfpjk; elkhLtjhfTk; nra;jpfs;
ehSf;Fehs; tUfpd;wd. ,e;epiyapy;
tdghJfhg;G mjpfhupfshy; khj;jpuk; fhLfisg;
ghJfhj;J tpl Kbahnjd;gJ Gupfpd;wJ. vdNt
vkJ ehl;bd; ,aw;if nry;tq;fis vtUk;
ehrg;gLj;j ,lkspf;fhJ ghJfhg;gJ ehk;
,yq;ifau; xt;nthUtupdJk; kpfg;ngUk;
ngWg;ghFk;.
mg;gj;jhtpd; INah! ! nghl;lr;rp nghwe;jpUf;Fg;gh
vd;w mYtypy; ngz;ZWg;gpdhy; ngz; vDk;
ngaNuhL gpwf;fpd;whs; xUj;jp>!!!!
gpd;G
ngw;NwhuJ md;Gf;F Mirf;nfhUj;jpahfp "kfs;"
vDk; ngaupdhy; ngz;ikia
czu;e;jtshfpwhs;!!
gpd;G
jikadpd; fdptpw;F Kd;Gk; mtDf;F Kd;dhy;
mlq;fp elg;gjhYk; "jq;if"vDk; ngaupdhy;
ngz;ikia czu;e;jts;;! !
gpd;G
fhyk; fle;J kQ;rs; fapWf;fhf Ntz;b
kzNkilapy; jiyFdpe;j NghJ "kidtp" vDk;
ngaupdhy; ngz;ikia czu;fpwhs;! !!
gpd;G
khkpahupd; fPo; mbikahfp mbgzpe;j NghJ jdJ
Vo;ikapdhy; "kUkfs; " vDk; ngaupdhy;
ngz;ikia czu;e;jtshfpwhs;! !!
ehYr;Rtupd; eLNt jd; fztdpd; Mrh
ghrj;jpw;fhf ghypay; typia jhq;fpf;nfhs;Sk;
NghJ ngz;ikia czu;e;jts;; gpd;G
mNjNghd;wjhd ehYr;Rtupd; eLNt
itj;jparhiyapy; xU miwapy; "mk;kh"vDk;
mOifNahL gpwe;j Foe;ijf;F Kd;G gpurtj;jhy;
cz;lhd kuztypia kwe;J jha;ikapdhy;
cz;lhd "jha;"vDk; ngaupdhy; ngz;ikia
czu;e;jtshfpwhs;! !!
mtid tsu;j;J Mshf;fp cj;jpNahfj;jpw;F
Nru;j;j G+upg;gpy; ngz;ikia czu;e;jhs;!! mtd;
,y;ywk; Nru;e;Jk; jhd; ,J tiu tfpj;j gjtp
midj;ijAk; Gjpa xUj;jpaplk; nfhLj;J mtsJ
tPupaj;jpw;F MshFk; NghJ "khkpahu;"vDk; ngaupy;
fl;Lg;gl;L ,tSk; ngz;jhdh vd vz;zpdhNsh
vd;dNth? ?
jdJ Ngugps;isfspd; "mg;gk;kh"vd;w thu;j;ijfSf;F
Kd;dhy; kUkfsJ mlhtbj;jdj;ij kwe;J mtu;fis
mutizj;Jf;nfhs;Sk; NghJ "ghl;b"vDk; ngaupy; ngz;ik czu;e;jts;>
Njhy; vy;yhk; RUq;fp Xukhf Klq;fp khz;L kz;Zyfk; Nghd NghJk; VNdh Mz;ik
tpl caupa typikia cilats; vd;gij czuh Ngijahfpwhs; ngz; vd;gts;.
ngz;ik
tPiuah ju;pdp
aho;g;ghz gy;fiyf;fofk;
32

rKj;jpuk; jhz;b> re;Njhq;fis FopNjhz;b>
cwTfisg; gpupe;J> czu;Tfis kwe;J>
jha; kz;iz tpl;L>
rk;ghjpj;Jr; rhjpf;fyhnkd;W> re;Njhrj;jpy; Gwg;gLk;
rhkhdpau;fspd; tho;f;ifjhd; ntspehl;L tho;f;if.
eikr;Rke;j Rje;jpuj; jha;ehl;il tpl;Ltpl;L may;ehl;by;
mfjpaha; tho;tjw;F ml;thd;]; nfhLj;J Mfhaj;jpy;
gwf;Fk; mjpra tho;f;ifjhd; ntspehl;L tho;f;if.
,q;fpUe;J nfj;jhf nrd;Wtpl;L nfhj;jbikahf
Ntiynra;a Mnzd;Wk;> ngz;nzd;Wk; tiuaiwapd;wp>
trjpaw;Wg; gpwe;jtu;fs; thq;fp te;j
rhgk;jhd;
ntspehl;L tho;f;if.
FLk;gr; Rikiaj; jPu;f;f> thq;fpa
flid milf;f> jpUkzk; Kbf;f> Mlk;gukhf tho> vd;W
nlhyiuAk;> bdhuAk;> upahyAk;> A+NuhitAk; Njb
ghrj;ijAk;> fhjiyAk;> el;igAk;> ed;wpiaAk;> kwf;Fk;
gr;Nrhe;jp tho;f;ifjhd; ntspehl;L tho;f;if.
ek;ikr; Rke;j jhiaAk;>
ek; fU Rkf;Fk; jhuj;ijAk;>
ekf;F gpwe;j gps;isiaAk;> ifalf;fj; njhiyNgrpapy;
ghu;j;Jtpl;L
jpiu kiwtpy; fz;zPu; rpe;jp>
kdKilAk; Nghyp
tho;f;if jhd; ,t; ntspehl;L tho;f;if.
khjk; Kba rk;gsk; cz;L> tha;f;fpdpa jpz;gz;lq;fs;
cz;L>
Neha; epthuzp ngdd;Nlhy;:rk`d; cz;L> fl;blk;
Vuhsk; cz;L>
fisg;ghw jq;FkplKz;L> Mdhy; kzKbj;j
cwTfSk;>
capu; nfhLj;j cwTfSk;> cld;gpwe;j cwTfSk;>
cz;ikahd el;GfSk;> vk;NkhL
,y;yhj euf tho;f;if jhd; ntspehl;L tho;f;if.
Mz;Lf;F xUKiw tpLKiw te;jhy; MAs; ifjpf;F
Rje;jpuk; Nghy Rw;wpj;jpupe;J Nfl;lijnay;yhk; thq;fp
nrhe;j ehl;Lf;Fr; nry;y te;jtdplk; gy;ypopj;J
gh];Nghu;l;il vLj;J
gwe;J tUk; ghtg;gl;l tho;f;ifjhd; ,t; ntspehl;L
tho;f;if.
gj;J tUk; gy;iyf; fbj;J epd;Wtpl;lhy; gf;fj;J
tPl;Lf;fhuid tpl nrhFrhf tho;e;jplyhk;
vd;nwz;zp gzk; Njl Gwg;gLk; ,g;Gdpj
gazk;
gyu; kdq;fspy; ,Ue;J vk; epidTfis
mopj;Jtpl;L epu;f;fjpahf;fptpLk;....
cwTfs; vd;gJ ,iwtd; ekf;fspj;j
Mfg;ngUk; mUl;nfhilfspy; xd;W.
,t; itafk; tpiuthf efu
itafj;jpy; ,Uf;Fk; kdpjDk; mNj Ntfj;jpy;
efu;e;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;whd;.
me;j kdpjd; jdf;F fpilf;Fk; Ntiyfis
nra;J nfhz;L> VNjh xU
tho;f;ifia jpdrup tho;e;J nfhz;Ljhd;
,Uf;fpwhd;.
,e;j tpWtpWg;ghd tho;f;if gazj;jpy;
ek;Kld; $lNt ,Uf;Fk; cwTfNshL cwT
nfhz;lhlf; $l mtu;fSf;F
NeukpUg;gjpy;iy.
,d;Dk; Neuk; fpilf;Fk; NghJ $l> ek;NkhL
$bapUf;Fk; mofhd FLk;gj;ij tpl;Ltpl;L
ehk; vd;WNk fz;buhj njhiyNgrp
ez;gu;fSld; ciuahb tpl;L me;j nghd;dhd
Neuj;ij $l fopj;J tpLfpNwhk;...
fhyq;fs; jhkhfNt flf;f
njhiyNgrp ez;gu;fSk; fhyq;fs; Nghy;
fhyg;Nghf;fpy; kiwe;J tpLfpwhu;fs;...
mt;tplj;jpypUe;J gpd;Ndhf;fp ghu;j;jhy;
ek;Kld; $l ,Uf;Fk; me;j rpwpa cwTfs;
ekJ fz;fs; vl;lhj msT ek;ik tpl;L
J}ukhf ,Uf;Fk;.
,Jjhd; ,d;iwa r%f kakhf;fg;gl;l cyfpd;
tpjp.
md;Ng
ek;NkhL $lNtapUf;Fk; cwTfSf;fhf ekJ
Neuj;ij nrytopj;J mtu;fSld;
re;Njhkhf ,Ug;Nghk; ....
ez;gu;fs; vd;gJ ekJ tho;tpy; mj;jpahtrpak;
jhd;.
ez;gu;fSf;fhf Neuk; nrytopg;gJ jg;G vd;W
$wtpy;iy.
vy;yh Neuq;fspYk; mtu;fSf;fhf
nrytopj;jhy; cd; FLk;gj;Jf;fhd Neuj;jpy; eP
,g;NghJ nrytopg;gha; ??
ntspehl;L
tho;f;if
/ghWf; gu;`hd;
fPdh hfpu;
`hdp
cwTfs;
cwTfs;
33

,d;iwa fhyfl;lj;jpy; ehk; vy;NyhUk; ey;y
thu;j;ijfSf;fhf Vq;fpf;nfhz;bUf;fpNwhk; vd;why;
ek;GtPu;fsh? ePq;fs; vt;tsT ngupa kfhdhf
,Ue;jhYk; $l> gpwuplk; ,Ue;J tUk; xU rpwpa
ghuhl;L$l cq;fis xU nehbahtJ rpW Mde;jj;
jpy; Mo;j;JfpwJ vd;why; Vw;Wf;nfhs;tPu;fsh? gpwe;j
Foe;ij tsu;tJ Rthrj;jhYk; cztpdhYk;
kl;Lk;jhdh?,y;yNtapy;iy. mit jhapd; ];guprk;
jUk; ntg;gj;jpdhYk; jhd; tsu;fpwJ vd;gJ
cstpayhsu;fs; gy Ma;Tfis Nkw;nfhz;L
ntspapl;l nra;jp. czit tpl MjuTk; ghuhl;Lk;jhd;
gps;isfis tsu;f;fpwJ. jhaplkpUe;J jdpikg;gLk;
tpyq;Ffspd; Fl;bfs;> jhapd; njhLjy;> ,y;yhjjdhy;
Fiwe;j MASld; ,we;JNghfpd;wd.
Ngr;Rj;jpwd;tsUk; tiu> thu;j;ijfs; vkf;F jUfpd;w
ek;gpf;ifAk; ghuhl;Lq;fs;; njhLjy; %ykhfNt
epfo;fpwJ. tsu;e;j gpd;du;> thu;j;ijfs; mtw;iw nra;J
tpLfpd;wd.
Mdhy;> vt;tsT tsu;e;Jk; Mapuk; thu;j;ijfs; jUk;
$l;Lrf;jpia xU njhLjy; je;JtpLk; vd;gij ahuhYk;
kWf;fKbahJ. njhLjYld; >ire;J ntsp tUfpd;w
thu;ijfs; tpUg; gj;JlDk; kfpo;r;rpAlDk; Vw;Wf;
nfhs;sg;gLfpd;wd. tpuy; gpbj;J mioj;Jr; nry;Yk;
je;ij ghjp Mrpupau; Mfpwhu;. kbapy; Nghl;L KJif
ePtpf;nfhLf;Fk; jha; ghJfhg;G czu;it nfhLf;fpwhs;.
irif Nghl;L ufrpak; nrhy;Yk; rNfhjud; cyif
fhz;gpf;fpwhd;. fij nrhy;ypj;jUk; ghl;b fw;gid
czu;it tsu;j;JtpLfpwhs;. Njhs; nfhLf;Fk; ez;gd;
ek;gpf;ifia jUfpwhd;.
fuk; gpbf;Fk; kidtp Miria njspf;fpwhs;. KJfpy;
VWk; gps;isfs; nghWg;ig czu;j;jptpLfpd;wdu;.
,g;gbahf vk; tho;f;ifapd; xt;nthU gbfSk;
cly;nkhop nrhy;yhjij tha;nkhop nrhy;tJ fbdk;
vd;gij czu;j;jptpLfpd;wd. ehk; tsu;ifapy;
njhLnkhop Fiwe;J tha;nkhopapd; Mjpf;fk; ngUfp
thu;j;ijfs; Kf;fpaj;Jtk; ngw;Wtpl;ld. thu;j;ijfs;
%ykhfNt ngUk;ghyhd nra;jpfs; xUtuplkpUe;J
xUtUf;F Nghf;Ftuj;J nra;fpd;wd.
,t;tpae;jpukakhd cyfpy;> ,d;W cwTfSk;
,ae;jpukakhfptpl;ld. Njitfs; fUjp khj;jpuNk
thu;j;ijfs; gad;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wd. Kd;Ndhu;
fhyj;jpy; FLk;gj;jpdu;fs; vy;yhk; Nru;e;J tPl;L
thrypy; Ngrpf;nfhs;tJ toik. ,g;NghJ vy;yhk;
tPl;bd; Kw;wj;jpy; thriy fhz;gNj mupjhf cs;sJ.
vr;rpy; Jg;g$l kz;izj; NjLk; fhykhf khwptpl;lJ.
,jdhy; gpur;rpid vd;why; NgRfpNwhk;... fhupak;
vd;why; NgRfpNwhk;... md;Gf;Fk; el;Gf;Fk; NgRgtu;fs;
vj;jid Ngu;? $bg;Ngrj;jhd; Kbatpy;iy.
njhiyg;Ngrp Clhf NgRtJk; $l mupjhd
xd;whfj;jhd; ,Uf;fpwJ.
,jw;fpilapy;> kdjhu ghuhl;Ljy; vd;gij
Nahrpj;Jf;$l ghu;f;fj; Njitapy;iy xUtu;
ghuhl;bdhNy ',tu; vjw;fhf ghuhl;Lfpwhu;? ,tUf;F
vd;d Ntz;Lk;?" vd;nwy;yhk; re;Njfk; xUgf;fk;.
tha;tpl;L NgRq;fs;
kdjhu ghuhl;Lq;fs;!
V.vy;. ,k;jhj; m`kl;>
rha;e;jkUJ
vijAk; vjpu;ghuhky; xUtUf;F cjtpNah my;yJ kdjhu
ghuhl;LtNjh xU jdpkdpjdpd; kdtsj;ijAk;
MSikiaAk; fhl;LfpwJ. mJnthU gupzhk tsu;r;rp
vd;W $l nrhy;yyhk;. mjdhy;jhd; gyUf;F kdjhu
ghuhl;Lk; kdtprhyk; fhzg;gLtjpy;iy. ,Ue;Jk;> ehk;
midtUk; gpwupd; ghuhl;Lf;fhf Vq;FfpNwhk;. vq;fpUe;J
ghuhl;L tUk;? ehk; nfhLj;jhy; jhNd ekf;F tUk;? r%f
tiyj;-jsq;fspy; gy Gj;jhf;fq;fs; njhlu;ghd
nra;jpfisg; ghu;f;fpNwhk;. rhjhuzkhf mr;nra;jpfis
vy;yhk; xU fhl;rpg;nghUshf ghu;j;Jtpl;L fle;JNghfpNwhk;.
xU fhyj;jpy; ehk; VJk; nra;jpia Nghl;Ltpl;L> mjw;fhd
ghuhl;LfSf;F Vq;FfpNwhk;. r%fj;ijAk;
fbe;Jnfhs;fpNwhk;. ey;y rhg;ghL vd;why; thu;j;ij vJTk;
Ngrhky; kpr;rk; itf;fhky; rhg;gpLfpNwhk;. mtu;fspy; ahUk;
rikg;gtiu ghuhl;Lfpd;wduh vd;why; mJTk; vs;ssTjhd;.
khwhf> rhg;ghl;by; cg;G nfhQ;rk; mjpfkhdhy;> rhg;gpl;L
Kbj;j ifNahL rikay; nra;jtiuAk; Nru;j;J fOtptpl;L
nry;fpNwhk;. xU ehspy; ehk; vj;jid ghuhl;Lfis
thq;FfpNwhNkh> mt;tsT ey;y Nrit nra;fpNwhk; vd;W
nghUs;gLk;. mjidNa jpUg;gpg; Nghl;Lg; ghUq;fs;.
xUehspy; vj;jid Ngiu ghuhl;LfpwPu;fNsh> mt;tsT
cd;djkhd tho;f;ifia tho;fpwPu;fs; vd nghUs;gLfpwJ.
ek; tho;f;ifia nkypjhf njhl;Lr; nry;Yk; kdpju;fs;
nra;Ak; rpwpa rpwpa fhupaq;fis ghuhl;Lq;fs;. mtu;fspd;
me;ehs; rpwg;ghf ,Uf;Fk;. cq;fSld; thOk; cwTfspd;
jpwikfisAk;> ey;y gz;GfisAk; ghuhl;Lq;fs;. mJ
mtu;fspd; tho;f;ifiaNa gpufhrpf;fr; nra;Ak;. tPl;Lf;Fs;
Njitf;F mjpfkhd ghuhl;Lf;fs; mtrpak;jhdh vd;W
tPzhf thjhLthu;fs;. ghuhl;Lf;fs; mjpfkhdhy;
ghjfkpy;iy. Fiwtjdhy; jhd; ghjfk;. Kbahjtuplk;
KbAk; vd nrhy;yp rw;W mjpfkhfg; ghuhl;bdhy; jtwpy;iy.
Mdhy;> KbAk; vd;gtiuAk; ghuhl;lhky; tpLk;NghJ gyu;
jq;fs; jpwikfs; Nky; ek;gpf;if itf;fj; jtWfpd;whu;fs;.
ngUk; FLk;gj;jpy; thOk; #oypy; ngupa ghuhl;Lf;fs;
mtrpag;gLtjpy;iy. mbf;fb xUtuhy; $l ghuhl;L te;j
tz;zNk ,Uf;Fk;. me;jr; #oy; ,g;NghJ vq;Nf cs;sJ?
,g;NghijaFLk;gq;fs; vy;yhk; mjpfgl;rk; Ie;J NgUld;
kl;Lg;gLj;jg;gl;lJ. xUtiu ghuhl;l Ntz;Lk; vd
Njhd;wptpl;lhy;> mtuplk; ghuhl;lf;$ba gz;Gfisj; Njl
Muk;gpg;gPu;fs;. mJ ey;y cwTr;rq;fpypf;fhd tpijfis
J}Tfpd;wd. xUtiu ghuhl;l epidj;Jk; gpwF nra;ayhk;
vd xj;jpg;NghLgtu;fs; gyu; ,Ug;ghu;fs;. xUtiu ghuhl;l
epidj;jhy; me;jf; fzNk nra;JtpLq;fs;. cwTfspy;
tpku;rdq;fisAk; Fiw nrhy;tijAk; js;spg;NghLq;fs;.
ghuhl;L vd;gJ xU tpahghuj;jpd; %yjdk; Nghd;wJ. mJ
gd;klq;F ngUfp cq;fsplNk xUehs; jpUk;gp te;J NrUk;
vd;gJ cWjp.
tha;tpl;L NgRq;fs;
kdjhu ghuhl;Lq;fs;!
34

xU fpuhkj;jpy; gy Njhl;lq;fSf;F nrhe;jf;fhuuhd xUtu;
,Ue;jhu;.vg;NghJk; mtupd; ghu;itapNy midj;J
Njhl;lq;fSk; guhkupf;fg;gLfpd;wd. mf;fpuhkj;jpy; rpW
gps;isfs; $l;lk; $l;lkhfr; nrd;W Njhl;lq;fspy;
khq;fha;>thiog;gok;>nfha;ahg;gok; vd;W gy tiffis
jpUl;Lj;jdkhf rhg;gpLthu;fs;.
rpy Ntisapy; Njhl;lj;jpd; nrhe;jf;fhuuplk; ifAk; fsTkhf
gpbg;gl;Lk; cs;sdu;. mg;NghJ ed;whf jpl;b mDg;gptpLthu;.
,t;thW ,Uf;ifapy; Xu; ehs; fhiyg; nghOjpy; Njhl;l
cupikahsu; thioj;Njhl;lj;ijg; ghu;itapl;Lf;
nfhz;bUe;jhu;.
thiof;Fiyfis NgrpathNw ,d;Nw tpw;f Ntz;Lk; vd;W
vz;zpathW eil Nghl;lhu; ,t;thW Njhl;lj;jpidf;
fz;fhzpj;J gfypy; rpwpJ Neuk; Xa;ntLj;J tpl;L gy
Ntiyahl;fis mioj;Jf; nfhz;L thioj;Njhl;lj;jpw;F
te;jhu;.
Njhl;l nrhe;jf;fhuupw;F thioj;Njhl;lj;ijg; ghu;j;jTld;
mjpu;r;rpAk; NfhgKk; te;jJ.fhuzk; thiof;Fiyfs;
vz;zpasT ,y;iy. rpy Fiyfs;; gwpf;fg;gl;bUe;jJ.
Nfhgj;jpd; cr;rpapy; tpW tpW vd ele;jhu;."Iah vd;d ,e;j
gf;fk; " vd;W `hpkpd; je;ij tpdtpdhu;. nrhe;jf;fhuu;
Nfhgj;jpd; cr;rpapNy ,Ue;jthW " ,d;idf;Fk; cq;f grq;f
vq;f tPl;L thiof;Fiyapid jpUb rhg;gpl;bUf;fpwhu;fs;. ehd;
gwpf;fg; Nghd ,lj;jpy; xd;DNk ,y;iy.vy;yhNk gOj;j
fha;fs;....." vd;W thu;j;ijfis nfhl;bdhu;.
`hpkpd; je;ij kfdplk; ve;jtpj Nfs;tpAk; Nfl;fhkNy
"Vd;lh thiof;Fiyia jpUbdha; " vd;W Nfl;l tz;zNk
vy;Nyhu; Kd;dhbAk; gpuk;ig vLj;J mbj;J ntOj;J
tpl;lhu;.`hpNkh "ehd; jpUltpy;iy thg;gh" vd;W mOj
tz;zNk $wpf; nfhz;bUe;jhd;. ahuplKk; mtdJ
thu;j;ijfs; vLgltpy;iy. mg;NghJ `hpkpw;F taJ 10.
15 tUlq;fspd; gpd; ,d;W mtdJ taJ 25 MFk;.ntF
tpku;irahf mtDila (`hpkpd;) jpUkz itgtk;
muq;Nfwpf; nfhz;bUe;jJ. jpUkzj;jpw;fhd gjptpid
Nkw;nfhz;ljd; gpd; `hpKk; mtdJ je;ijAk; Muj; jOtpf;
nfhz;ldu;. mg;NghJ `hpk; je;ijapd; fhjpy; ,ufrpakhf "
thg;gh my;yh`; rj;jpakhf ehd; me;j thyof;Fiyia
jpUltpy;iy." vd;W $wp fz;fyq;fpdhd;. `hpkpd; je;ij
thailj;Jg; Nghdhu;. ve;jtpj gjpYk; nrhy;y Kbahky;
jiyFdpe;jhu;.
gps;isfspd; jtWfis jpUj;j Ntz;baJ ghupa flikahFk;.
Mdhy; nra;ahj jtwpw;F gps;isfis jz;bg;gJ vd;Wk;
mtu;fspd; tho;f;ifapy; mopahj nrJf;fy;fshfNt mikAk;.
vdNt vd;Wk; vg;NghJk; jz;bg;G vd;w ngaupy; mopahj
nrJf;fy;fis cUthf;fhjPu;fs;.....`hhpikg; Nghy;
vj;jid Ngu; cq;fspy; cq;fs; FLk;gj;jpy; ,Ug;ghu;fs; vd;W
njupahJ.........
cz;ik rk;gtj;ij mbnahl;b vd;dhy; vOjg;gl;l gjpT
jLf;fp tpOe;j ,lq;fspYk;> jLkhwp tpOe;j
,lq;fspYk;> vq;fSf;F ngau; m(eh)fupfkhf
ehl;Lg;Guk;...........
gl;bf;fhL.............
miuFiw...........
nkj;j gbj;jtu;fsha; Nkijfsha; Nkilfspy;
VNjh x];fhu; ehafd;fsha; Kl;lhj khl;Lf;F
%f;fzk; Fj;jpf;nfhz;L ntl;bg; Ngr;Rf;fshy;
kl;Lk; jg;gpg; gpioj;Jf; nfhs;Sk; xU rpy kQ;rl;
fhkhiy fhuu;fsplk; ngUikAld; nrhy;ypf;
nfhs;fpNwd;.
.....ehd; fpuhkj;Jf;fhup .....
ehq;fs; Mil vd;w ngaupy; Mghrq;fis
mtpo;j;J tpltpy;iy.
gbNawp te;jtu;fis grpNahL mDg;gpajpy;iy.
rpupg;Gf;F gQ;rkpy;iy. fz;zPiu fhl;b fhupak;
rhjpj;jplTk; ,y;iy. fug;ghd; G+r;rpf;F gag;gLk;
Gjpa jiyKiw vq;fsplj;jpy; ,y;yNt ,y;iy.
l];R G];R Mq;fpyk; njupahJ. Mdhy;
mLj;jtu;fis fhag;gLj;jhj thu;j;ijfs; njupAk;.
Raeyk; njupahJ. R%fkha; cwthlj; njupAk;;.
Ng];Gf;> Ltpl;lu; vq;fSf;F vl;lhf; fdpfs;.
el;NghL ciuahly; fpzw;W fl;LfspYk;>
Fsj;jhq;fiufspYk;> tay; ntspfspYNk.....
xw;iwg; gpd;dYk;> %f;Fj;jpr; rpDq;fSk;> fd;df;
FopAk;> njj;Jg; gy;Yk; efuq;fs; njhiyj;Jtpl;l
nghf;fpq;fs; vd;dNth ehq;fs; jhNd
mjp;lrhypfs;.
fuz;b gpbj;j iffs;jhd; ,d;W fzpdpfisAk;
,af;f fw;Wf; nfhz;Nlhk;.
vq;fs; CupYk; fy;tpkhd;fs;> fy;tpaw; fy;Y}up
khztu;fs;> ePjpgjpfs;> Mrhd;fs;>
murpay;thjpfs; ,d;Dk; vj;jidNah?
cuYk; cyf;ifAk; gpbj;j iffs;jhd; ,d;W
Ngdh Kidfshy; Nghu; njhLf;fpd;wJ. mePjpf;F
vjpuhf.
fpuhkj;jpy; fplf;fpNwhk; vd;gjhy; ehq;fs; Fiwe;J
tplTkpy;iy. efuj;jpy; jto;fpwPu;fs; vd;gjhy;
ahUk; cau;e;JtplTkpy;iy.
ghjpf;fgl;ltspd; gjpT ,J. ngUikAld;
nrhy;ypf; nfhs;fpNwd;.
.......ehd; fpuhkj;Jf;fhup .....
mopahj
nrJf;fy;fs;
mopahj
nrJf;fy;fs;
`g;]h g`_kPu;
`_upkYt>
,wk;Gf;fiz
fpuhkj;Jf;fhup
N.P. Sanoosiya
Faculty of arts.
fpuhkj;Jf;fhup
35

1. Nkd;ik my;yJ Gdpjk; vDk; fUj;ij
jpUj;Jq;fs; :.
ngw;Nwhu; Gupe;J nfhs;s Ntz;ba kpfTk; mtrpakhd
xU tplak; fw;wypy; gps;isapd; rpf;fy; cyf KbT
,y;iy >cau; fy;tp khj;jpuk; ntw;wpf;fhd topAk;
,y;iy >,d;W gy Jiwfspy; gy fz;Lgpbg;Gf;fis
nra;j Nkijfs; jq;fspd; fw;wypy; rpf;fy;fis
vjpu;nfhz;ltu;fNs vd;gij ngw;Nwhu; Gupe;J
nfhs;sNtz;Lk; .mtu;fspy; xUtu; (jhk]; vbrd; )
E}w;Wf;fzf;fhd fz;Lgpbg;gpw;F nrhe;jkhdtu;.
,jd; %yk; cau;fy;tpf;fhd Kd;ndLg;ig
Fiwg;gjy;y vq;fs; Nehf;fk; >Mdhy; fw;wypy;
rpukg;gLk; gps;isNahL czu;r;rptrg;glhky;
mikjpahd Kiwapy; ngw;Nwhu; mZf Ntz;Lk;
vd;gijNa ehk; tpUk;GfpNwhk; >czu;r;rptrg;gLk;
NghJ mtdJ tho;f;ifapy; Njhy;tpAk; >,og;GNk
Vw;gLk; .mikjpahd Kiwapy; mZFk; NghJ
gps;isapd; fw;wypy; cs;s f;lq;fis
mfw;Wtjw;fhd re;ju;g;gj;ij toq;Fk; .NkYk;
fw;wypd; juj;ijAk; Nkd;gLj;Jk; >gps;isaplk;
cs;s kw;w Mw;wy;fspYk; Kf;fpaj;Jtk;
nfhLg;gjw;fhd gFjpia ngw;NwhUf;F toq;Fk;
>mtu;fspd; fy;tpapd; rhjid juj;jpy; Neu;kiwahd
tbtj;ij gpujpgypf;Fk;.
2. ce;Jjiy fpsWjy; :.
gps;isfsplj;jpy; fy;tprhu;e;j milTfis
gytPdg;gLj;Jk; tplak; ce;Jjy; ,y;yhikahFk;
>Ra ce;Jjy; ,y;yhJ NghFk; NghJ fy;tprhu;e;j
milTfis mtd; ngWtJ ngupajhfNt ,Uf;Fk;
>NkYk; mtdJ jpwikf;F Vw;w fw;wypd; juj;ij
cWjp nra;tJk; fbdkhFk; >vdNt jq;fspd;
gps;isfsplk; cs; fpsu;r;rpia J}z;LtJ ngw;Nwhu;
kPJ mtrpakhFk; >,jw;f;F cjTk; tplaq;fs; :
• ,];yhj;jpy; mwpthspf;Fk; fy;tpf;Fk; ,Uf;Fk;
Kf;fpaj;Jtk; gw;wp fjP]pD}lhf gps;isfsplj;jpy;
fy;tpapd; Kf;fpaj;Jtj;ij cau;j;jNtz;Lk; .NkYk;
mwpthspfspdJk; >mwpQ;ru;fspdJk; fijfis
$wNtz;Lk;.
• cau;fy;tp mtdJ vjpu;fhy njhopy; kw;Wk;
tho;tpw;F nrYj;Jk; gq;if njspTgLj;j Ntz;Lk;.
• tho;tpy; nray; rhu;e;j epfo;NthL mtd;
Rakhf fw;Fk; mk;rq;fNshL ,izg;gjpy; Kaw;rp
nra;a Ntz;Lk; >mJ nfhLf;fy; thq;fy; Nghd;w
fzpj nraw;ghl;by; ,izg;gJ >jw;NghJ ,lk;ngWk;
epfo;NthL xj;J NghFk; tuyhw;W ghlq;fNshL
,izj;J tpLjy; Nghd;wit.
• mtdJ milT vt;tsT vspajhf ,Ue;jhYk;
mtidAk; mtdJ ngWkjpiaAk; Gfo;tjpy; Mu;tk;
fhl;Lq;fs;.
gps;isfspd; fw;wypy; cs;s rpf;fiy
,y;yhky; nra;a ngw;Nwhu; vt;thW cjTtJ ?
• mtdJ rf;jpf;F Nkyhd vjpu;ghu;g;ig
jtpu;j;Jf;nfhs;Sq;fs;> mtd; tpuf;jp milahj tiu
>mNjNghy; Nkd;ik >cau;it nra;tjw;F mtdJ
jpwd; jahuhf ,Uf;Fk; rkak; kpfTk; rhjhud
vjpu;ghu;g;igAk; itf;fhjPu;fs;;.
• njhlu; tpku;rdk; >gop kw;Wk; fz;bj;jy;
Nghd;wtw;wpy; ,Ue;J J}ukhFq;fs; >mJ rpy rkak;
mtdJ cs cWjpia cilj;JtpLk; >NkYk; mtdhy;
KbAkhd nraiy nra;tjpy; ,Ue;Jk; ,ayhky;
nra;Ak; mjpf ghJfhg;igAk; J}ukhf;Fq;fs;.
• mtdJ ez;gu;fNshL my;yJ gf;fj;J tPl;L
gps;isfNshL mtid xg;gPL nra;tij
jtpu;j;Jf;nfhs;Sq;fs;> mt;thNw ,Ue;jhYk; mtd;
Kd;dhy; ntw;wpfukhf nra;JKbj;j nraiyf;
nfhz;L mtNdhL mtidNa xg;gpLq;fs;.
3. rpwe;j topapy; gbj;jy; :
rpy rkak; gbg;gjw;F gps;isaplk; kpf ngupa ce;Jjy;
,Ue;jhYk; mtdJ ghlq;fis vt;thW gbg;gJ vd;W
njupahky; ,Uf;Fk; >rpy topKiwfis ngw;Nwhu;
Nkw;nfhs;tjpd; %yk; rpwe;j Kiwapy; gps;isfis
gbf;f itf;f KbAk; mitfs; :.
• tpiuthd thrpg;G : ghlq;fis thrpf;Fk; NghJ
nghJthd xU rpe;jidia ngWk; tifapy; tpiuthd
thrpg;ig Nkw;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk; .
• nray; tbtpyhd thrpg;G : ,J mtdJ GupjYf;F
,t;thW nray;gLfpwJ > Kf;fpak; vd fUJk; fUj;jpd;
fPo; NfhL ,ly; my;yJ tl;lk; tiujy;>my;yJ
gh];gu]; tz;zk; mbj;jy>NkYk; rg;jkhf thrpj;jy;
>mtd; Gupe;Js;s tplaq;fis ,dk; fhZk; tifapy;
xU tbtj;ij tiujy;>tuyhw;iw my;yJ N[hfpuhgp
Nghd;w ghlq;fis gbf;Fk; NghJ cyf tiuglj;ij
gad;gLj;jy; >gbf;Fk; xt;nthU ge;jpfspYk;; Nfs;tp
vOg;g Ntz;Lk; >mtDf;Nf cupa jdp tbtpy; mtd;
gbj;jjpd; RUf;fj;ij vOjy;.
• kdd thrpg;G : Njitahd NghJ kPl;l KbAkhd
tifapy; mtd; Gupe;J nfhz;l jfty;fis kddk;
nra;tij njhlq;Fjy;.
• Ra ghuhazk; : gbj;jij kPl;b nfhs;Sjy;
>mjw;f;F tpsf;fKk; tsq;fs; >,jd; %yk; mjpy; cs;s
gytPdq;fis mwpa KbAk; NkYk; uPrhu;[; nra;a
Ntz;Lk; .
• gapw;rp nra;a Ntz;Lk; : gbf;Fk; ghlj;jpy; gapw;rp
nra;j gpwNf ghlq;fis Kbf;f Ntz;Lk; >,jd; %yk;
mtd; mwpe;jtw;wpd; Gupjy; cWjpailfpwJ >mNjNghy;
mtd; mwpe;jitfis gad;gLj;jp Nfhzq;fisf;
36

nfhz;lnfhz;l Nfs;tpfSf;F tpilaspg;gjw;F
gapw;Wtpf;fNtz;Lk; .
• epidTfis nraw;gLj;jy; : ,J ,itfspD}lhf
rhj;jpakhFk;> rup ghu;j;J jPu;T fz;l Nfs;tpfSf;fhd
gjpiy kPl;Ltjw;F topfhl;Lq;fs;> NkYk; mtd;
fw;wtw;iw kw;wtu;fSf;F nrhy;ypf;nfhLj;jy;
>mt;tg;NghJ jtwhky; kjpg;gha;T nra;tjpy; ftdk;
nrYj;jNtz;Lk;.
4. fw;wy; Kiwfs; kw;Wk; topKiwfis
gd;Kfg;gLj;jy; :
Foe;ijapd; fy;tp nray; jpwid Nkk;gLj;jYf;F
cjTk; mk;rq;fspy; fw;wy; Kiwfs; kw;Wk;
topKiwfis gy;tifgLj;jYk; xd;whFk; >NkYk;
gioikf;fy;tp Kiwahd kddk; khj;jpuk;
mbg;gilahf cs;s fy;tpKiwia J}ukhf;fNtz;Lk;
.
• gps;isapd; fw;wNyhL njhlu;G gLk; glq;fs;
>gjhiffs; >tiuglq;fs; >fl;lTl;fs; Nghd;wtw;iw
toq;fy; >NkYk; ghlq;fSf;F cjtpahf mtw;iw
gad;gLj;Jtjw;Fk; cjt Ntz;Lk;.
• Foe;ijfSf;F gupe;Jiuf;fg;gl;l rpy vspa
mwptpay; Nrhjidfis nra;jy; >mij Mgj;J
,y;yhky; tPl;bNyNa nra;a KbAkhf ,Uf;Fk;
gr;rj;jpy;.
• Foe;ijf;F gupe;Jiuf;fg;gl;l Ma;tpd;
jiyg;NghL njhlu;GgLk; fy;tp Rw;Wyhf;fis
xOq;fikj;jy; >cjhuzkhf mwptpay; my;yJ
tuyhw;W mUq;fhl;rpaq;fis ghu;itaply;
>njhy;nghUs; jsq;fs; >thdpay; Ma;tfq;fs; >ePu;
epiyfs; >njhopw;rhiyfs; >Ruq;fq;fs; Nghd;wit .
• ,d;lu;nel;by; mtdJ fw;wNyhL njhlu;ghd
tPbNahf;fis ghu;g;gjw;F J}z;Ljy; >cjhuzkhf
R+upaid Rw;Wk; Nfhs;fspd; tPbNahf;fs; >NkYk; ,it
Nghd;W.
• Foe;ijf;Fk; mtdJ ez;gu;fSf;Fkhd xU
nghk;ik jpiuauq;if Vw;gLj;jp nfhLq;fs; >,jd;
%yk; jdJ ghlq;fis fw;Wf;nfhs;thd;> cjhuzkhf
tuyhW ghlq;fspy; ,Ue;J >,J tuyhw;W kdpju;fspy;
xUtiu kW gpwg;ngLf;fitf;fpd;wJ.
5.jpwd;fis KjyPL nra;jy; :
gps;is kfpOk; jpwd;fis my;yJ jpwikia
fz;Lnfhs;tjpy; ngw;Nwhu; rpuj;ij vLf;f Ntz;Lk;
>mij tsu;j;J tpLtjw;fhd cjtpia mtu;fs; nra;a
Ntz;Lk; >,J cWjpia toq;Fk; NkYk; mtdJ
jpwdpy; ek;gpf;if cs;stdhf khw;Wk; >,d;Dk;
mjpfkhd rhjidfis vjpu;ghu;g;gtdhf khw;Wk;
mtdJ fw;wypy; Neu;kiwahd Njhw;wj;ij
gpujpgypf;Fk; >Vddpy; ntw;wpiaAk; rhjidiaANk
czu;fpwhd;. ,J ,d;Dk; Kd;Ndw;Wk;.
,d;ndhU gf;fk; >Foe;ijaplk; ,Uf;Fk; jpwd;fspd;
gf;fq;fis KjyPL nra;tJ tpidA+f;fpahfTk; fy;tp
rhu;e;j rhjidia ngWtjw;fhd rpwe;j nray;
thapyhfTk; ,Uf;Fk; >cjhuzkhf tiujypy;
Foe;ijf;F Mu;tk; ,Ug;gjhf ,Ue;jhy; >gbj;j
ghlq;fspd; RUf;fj;ij tiutjw;F eP Ntz;bf;nfhs;s
KbAk; >mNjNghy; ghly; ghLtjpy; tpUg;gk; ,Ue;jhy;
,ijAk; KjyPL nra;a KbAk; cjhuzkhf ngUf;fy;
ml;ltizia kddk; nra;tjw;F> NkYk; mtDf;F
ebg;gpy; Mu;tk; fhzg;gl;lhy; mtdJ ghlq;fspy; tUk;
tuyhw;W fjhghj;jpuq;fshf mtid ebf;f itAq;fs;
,d;Dk; ,ij Nghd;witfis gad;gLj;j Ntz;Lk;.
6. thrpg;gpYk; vOJtjpYk; Nju;r;rp ngWtij
cWjp nra;Aq;fs; :
rpy rkak; vOJjy; thrpj;jypy; Foe;ijf;F Nju;r;rp
,y;yhj NghJ fy;tp rhu;e;j gpur;rid jpUk;g $Lk;
>,itfs; ,uz;Lk; ntw;wpfukhd fw;wy; nraw;ghl;bd;
gf;fk; ,Oj;J nry;yf;$ba mbg;gil mk;rq;fshFk;
>ahUf;F ,jpy; Nju;r;rp NjitAilajhf ,Uf;fpwNjh
Mrpupau;fspd; %yk; ,ij rupg;gLj;j ngw;Nwhu;fshy;
KbAk;.
my;yJ RakhfNt vOjy; thrpj;jSf;fhd gpuj;jpNahf
E}w;fspd; %yNkh ,d;lu;nel; %yNkh fw;f KbAk;.
7. cly; MNuhf;fpaj;ij cWjpnra;jy; :
rpyNtis Foe;ijapd; fy;tp gyaPdj;jpw;fhd
fhuzpahf cly; cWg;G fhuzpfSk; mikAk; >cly;
cWg;gpy; vjhtJ gpur;rid ,Ue;jhy; cjhuzhkhf
Rug;gp NfhshW >euk;G kz;lyj;jpy; Vw;wj;jho;T >my;yJ
cs;Neha; njhw;W >my;yJ ,uj;j Nrhif >ghu;j;jy;
Nfl;lypy; gyaPdk; >NghJkhd J}f;fk; ,d;ik >my;yJ
,J Nghd;w cly; ey gpur;ridfs; midj;Jk;
Foe;ijapd; fy;tpapy; ghjpg;G nrYj;j $bajhFk;.
ngw;Nwhu; ,g;gbahd Neha;fspy; ,Ue;J Foe;ijfis
ghJfhg;gJ mtrpakhFk; >NkYk; ghjpf;fg;gl;L ,Ue;jhy;
rpfpr;irAk; toq;fNtz;Lk;.
8. ghJfhg;ghd FLk;g R+oiy toq;fy; :
ngw;Nwhu;fSf;fpilapy; jPuhj gpur;rid tPl;by;
,Uf;FNkahdhy; mJ gps;isapd; cstpay;
];jPuj;jd;ikapy; jhf;fk; nrYj;Jk;> ghJfhg;G
czu;it ,of;fr; nra;Ak; >mtid gaKk; gjl;lKk;
gpbj;Jf;nfhs;Sk; >NkYk; ,e;j cstpay; fhuzpfs;
mtdJ miltpy; vjpu;kiwahd ghjpg;ig
cz;Lgz;Zk; rpy Neuq;fspy; fy;tp fw;wypy; ,Ue;J
KOikahf ePq;Ftjw;Fk; fhuzkhf mikfpwJ.
vdNt midj;J FLk;g cWg;gpdu; kj;jpapYk; md;Gk;
,zf;fg;ghLk; jiyik jhq;ff; $ba xU R+oiy
toq;Ftjw;F nraw;gly; ngw;Nwhu; kPJ mtrpakhFk;
>Fwpg;ghf> ngw;NwhUf;fpilapy; Kuz;ghL
,Uf;FNkahdhy; mjpy; xUj;juhf gps;isiaAk;
,izj;jy; $lhJ >NkYk; Foe;ijapd; cstpay;
fl;likg;gpy; jhf;fj;ijAk; Vw;gLj;jf;$lhJ.
9. ghlrhiyNahLk; Mrpupau;fNshLk; ey;y
njhlu;ig itj;jy; :
fy;tpapy; ntw;wp Njhy;tp rhu;e;j nraw;ghl;by;
Mrpupau;fs; mbg;gil gq;fpid tfpf;fpwhu;fs;; >ek;kpy;
vj;jidNah Ngu; Mrpupaupd; fhuzkhf xU ghlj;ij
tpUk;gp mjpy; mjpf kjpg;ngz;fisAk; ngw;Ws;Nshk;
>mNjNghy; Mrpaupd; fhuzkhf ek;kpy; mjpfkhNdhu;
rpy ghlq;fspy; Njhy;tpAk; mile;Js;Nshk;.
vdNtjhd; ngw;Nwhu; kPJ cs;s flik Mrpupau;fNshL
ey;y njhlu;ig Vw;gLj;jp gps;isapd; Mu;tk; Fwpj;J
cWjp nra;tjhFk;> ,J Foe;ijapd; fy;tp
nray;jpwid Nkk;gLj;j cjTk;.
mNjNghd;W fyhrhiy epUthfj;NjhLk; r%f
cstpay; epGzu;fNshLk; ey;y njhlu;gpid itg;gJ
mtrpakhFk; >Foe;ij jilfis jhz;Ltjw;Fk;
>NkYk; rhjid kl;lj;ij mjpfg;gLj;Jtjw;Fk;.
%yk; :ahru; k`;%j;
FLk;g tptfhuq;fspy;
epGzj;Jtk; ngw;wtu;
jkpopy; :epah]; guPl; (rpuh[p )
37

vOj;jhy; ,izNthk;
tl;rg; FOkj;jpd; Mf;fk;
,J ntWk; thu;j;ij kl;Lk; my;y.
vdJ cs;sj;jhy; czu;e;J cdf;fhf $Wk; vd; ,ja thrfk;.
vd; tho;f;if gazj;jpd; KbT tiu cd;dhy; vd;NdhL gazpf;f
KbahJ vd;W njupAk;.ek; gazk; vg;NghJ> vr;re;ju;g;gj;jpy;> vq;F>
jupg;gilAk; vd;W vdf;Ff; njupahJ. ve;j jupg;gplj;jpy; eP
,wq;fpdhYk;> ,wf;fp itf;f KbahJ ePSk; cd; epidTfs;.
eP vd; ,jaj;NjhL fye;j gpd;Dk; vg;gb ,wf;fp itg;gJ cd;
epidTfis?
cd;id ehd; ,g;NghJ re;jpf;fhky; ,jw;F Kd;djhf re;jpj;jpUf;ff;
$lhjh vd;W vdf;Fs; Nfl;fpNwd;.eP xU jw;fhypf tukhf jhkjkhf
te;jha; vd;dplk;.
cd;dhy; ehd; vd;id czu;fpNwd;.czu;e;Njd;.njhlu;e;J
Ngrhtpl;lhYk; NgRk; rpy nehbfs; njhl;L nry;Yk; cd; epidTfs;
vd;Wk; tprpj;jpukhdJ.gy tUlkhf gofpa czu;T.kdk; tpl;L
cd;NdhL Ngr epidj;jhYk; rpygy fhuzq;fshy; kdk; jpwf;f
jaf;fk; vdf;F.kdk; jpwe;jhy; eP mjpy; ,Ug;gha; kzk; tPRk; mofhd
kyu;r;nrbahf.!!!
cd; Nfhgj;jpy; epahak; cz;L.cd; md;gpy; mf;fiw cz;L.cd;
nksdj;jpy; mu;j;jk; cz;L.
cd; thu;j;ijapy; cz;ik cz;L.nkhj;jj;jpy; cd; kPJ KO
ek;gpf;if cz;L.eP vd; tho;tpy; ,Ue;J ePq;fpdhYk; ePq;fhky; ePSk;
cd; epidTfs;.eP vd;id kwe;jhYk; kwf;fhJ kdjpw;Fs;
gj;jpug;gLj;jp itg;Ngd; cd;id.cd;NdhL gazpf;fhtpl;lhYk;
guthapy;iy.
vd;Wk; cd; epidTfs; kl;Lk; NghJk; vdf;F.vd; Mir epuhir
milAk; vd;W njupe;Jk; cd;NdhL kl;Lk; gazpf;f Mir
vdf;F.cd; iffis ,Wfg;gw;wp> cd; Njhspy; rha;e;J> epk;kjp
ngU%r;Rld; cd;NdhL cdf;fhf gazpf;f Mirg;gLfpNwd;.me;j
xU nehb NghJk; vd; fle;j fhy fhaq;fspd; jOk;Gfs; kiwa..!!
me;j xU nehb NghJk; vd; fdTfs; edthf..!!
me;j xU nehb NghJk; vd; tho;it ehd; ntd;wpl..!!
cd; jpUg;jpapy; tho;e;jhy; me;j nehb vd; capu; vd;id tpl;L
nrd;whYk; fyq;f khl;Nld;.
vd;whYk; cdf;fhd gpuhj;jidfSld; tpil ngWfpNwd;.cd;idg;
Nghy vd; kdijg; Gupe;J Nerpj;jtu; ,Jtiu ,Ue;jjpy;iy.,dpAk;
,Ug;ghu;fsh vd;Wk; njupatpy;iy.vd;whYk; ,dpAk; cd;id Nghy
vtUk; ,Uf;fg; NghtJkpy;iy.fhjy; nkhopfshy; cd;id
mioj;jpl KbahJ.
Vnddpy; ,J fhdyhFk;.Mk; vd;whtJ xU ehs; ,JTk; fhdyhfp
tpLk;.fhzhkNyNa Ngha; tpLk;.MdhYk; eP ,Ug;gha; vd;NdhL
epidTfshf..!!
kPz;Lk; nrhy;fpNwd; ehd; cd;id mjpfkhf Nerpf;fpNwd;.
,d;Dk; mjpfkhf cd;id Nerpg;Ngd;.
E}u; h`pjh - gJis
,yq;if njd;fpof;F gy;fiyf;fofk;
ehd; cd;id
Nerpf;fpNwd;...
ehd; cd;id
Nerpf;fpNwd;...
38

gj;J khjk; vd;id
Rke;j md;idNa
vd;id ngw;nwLj;j
xU thuj;jpNyNa
gilj;jtd; miog;gpy; Ngha;tpl;lha;
jhNa eP
cd; epidTfs; $l vdf;fpy;iyNa
jhNa
vg;gb mOtJ
md;idNa
ehd; cd;id epidj;J
cd; Kfk; $l
ehd; fhztpy;iyNa
jhNa...
fz;bUe;jhYk;
epidtpy;iy jhNa
,Ue;jhYk; cd;id tpl
vd;id gilj;jtd;
vOgJ klq;F
,uf;fKs;std; jhNa
gilj;jtdpd; ,wf;fj;NjhL ehDk;
vd; mg;ghTk; nghWikAld; tho;fpNwhk;
jhNa cd; epidTfNshL
mk;kh.....
cd; kuzk; fz;L
cd; md;ghdtd;
vd; mg;gh >d;Dk; cd; epidTfNshL
jhNa
,UspypUe;j vd;idAk;
cd; fuk; gpbj;j
vd; mg;ghitAk;
md;ghNy ghrj;jhNy mutizj;j
cwTfisAk;
moitj;J tpl;L eP kl;Lk; Rtdj;jpy;
xa;ahukha;
vd;id ghu;f;fpwha; jhNa
vg;NghJ cd; Kfk;
fhZNtd; jhNa
ehKk; gilj;jtdplk;
Vf;fk; vd;gJ xUtpj Rfk;
epj;jk; epj;jk;...
Vf;fj;jpw;f;F Vq;fp jtpf;FJ vd; kdk;
Vf;fk; gy tpjk;
kdjpy;...
jhf;fq;fSk; te;J tpOk;
VNdh ,jaj;jpDs;
,dk; Gupah jhf;fk;
vdf;Nf njupahky;
vdf;Fs;...
vz;zpy; mlq;fh vz;zq;fspd; Vf;fk;
jpz;zkhd tho;it
tz;zkhf tho
ehSk;.
fd;dj;jpd; rpd;dkJ
ftiyapd; Vf;fk;
GJ topfs; gpwf;fhjh..? vdf;Fk; xd;W
Gtpapy;...vdf;nfd;W
Gyk;gp Gyk;gp G+tpjo; Gz;zhd Vf;fk;
jha;ikapd; Vf;fk;
gps;isf;F GupahJ
gps;isapd; Vf;fk;
nrhy;yTk; njupahJ
jfg;gdpd; Vf;fk; njupe;jpl KbahJ
njupe;jhYk;..
];jhdk; nfhz;Lk;
jhz;bl KbahJ
gbg;gpd; Vf;fk;
gbg;gpidapy;
ghkudpd; Vf;fk;
gl;l gbg;gpy;
gzj;jpd; Vf;fk; grpapy;
Fzj;jpd; Vf;fk;
gpuptpy;
gjtpapd; Vf;fk;
gupjhgj;jpy;
cjtpapd; Vf;fk;
kdpjhgj;jpy;
Kjyhspapd; Vf;fk;
KjyPl;by;
ciog;ghspapd; Vf;fk;
Cjpaj;jpy;
mjpfhuj;jpd; Vf;fk;
Ml;rpapy;
mePjpapd; Vf;fk;
rhl;rpapy;
tpdhf;fspd; Vf;fk;
tpilaq;fspd;
tPo;r;rpapd; Vf;fk; tpbaypy;
Vf;fk;
Vf;fk; kdjpy;...
Njf;fptplhjPu;fs; Vf;fj;ij
Nju;r;rp Mf;Fq;fs;
Njitapd; Vf;fj;ij
vOe;J epy;Yq;fs;
vjpuhf Vf;fj;ij
vOjpNa jpUj;Jq;fs;
Mf;fj;jpd;
Vfj;jij
epidTfs;
mg;
J
y;
_
`h]p
u
;
ftpj;jha;
ck;K mg;Ju;u`;khd;.
epidTfs;
te;jgpwfh
cd; epidTfis
ehd; kwe;jhYk;
jhNa....
eP cwTfsplk; fhl;ba ghrk;
cd; jha; je;ij
cd; tsu;g;gpy; fz;l
fz; Fspu;r;rp
mj;jidAk;
epidTgLj;jpaJ jhNa
cd; tho;f;ifia
vq;F ghu;j;jhYk;
cd; mk;kh nrhf;fj;jq;fkb fz;Z
vd;fpd;wdu; jhNa...
eP ngw;w vd;id ghu;j;J
Mjyhy; jhNa cd; tapw;wpy; fpilj;j
xU
Kj;J vd;Wjhd; ehd; vd;id
nrhy;Ntd;
jhNa....
gilj;jtdpd;
fUizahYk;
cd; epidTfNshLk;
nfhQ;rk; nfhQ;rkhf
ehd; tsu;fpNwd; jhNa
cd; ngaiu
vd; >jaj;jpy; Rkf;f...
eP ,y;yh vd; tho;tpy;
vd; ck;kk;khTk;
vd; thg;gk;khTk;
vd; khkpAk; khkhTk;
mj;jid cwTfSk;
vd; jha;f;F gjpyhf
jha; kb je;J
vd;id mutizfpd;wdu;
jhNa....
jhNa cd; epidTfNshL
cd; nry;y kfs;.
39

6 may, 2021 துணிந்தெழு

6 may, 2021 துணிந்தெழு

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