3. Alfred Wegener
Alfred Lothar Wegener (November 1,
1880 – November 1930) was a German
polar researcher, geophysicist and
meteorologist who developed the first
theory of continental drift and formulated
the idea that a supercontinent known as
Pangaea existed on the Earth millions of
years ago. His ideas were largely ignored
at the time they were developed but today
they are very well accepted by the
scientific community.
4. Pangaea
Pangaea or Pangea was
a supercontinent that existed during
the late Paleozoic and
early Mesozoic eras. It formed
approximately 300 million years ago
and then began to break apart after
about 100 million years. Unlike the
present Earth , much of the land mass
was in the Southern Hemisphere .
Pangaea was the first
reconstructed supercontinent and it
was surrounded by a super ocean ,
known as Panthalassa .
13. Evidence?
?Apparent fit of
the Continents
Fossil Correlation
Rock and
Mountain
Correlation
Identical rocks and mountain
structure have been found on
either side of the ocean
16. Evidence?
Apparent fit of
the Continents
Fossil Correlation
Rock and
Mountain
Correlation
Paleoclimate
Data
Coal has been found in
cold regions and glacial
evidence has been found
in warm regions