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Questionnaire planning
James McClements
6949 | 64770
My magazine
My main production work will take the form of an
Indie/Alternative music magazine. It will be
comparable to the leading institutions in this genre:
‘NME’ and ‘DIY’. NME, representing what is now a
‘mass-media’ magazine; being available for free at
public places, used to be the leader in alternative
music publication in the UK for over 20 years. DIY is
now the leading Indie music magazine, and still
caters for the niche market. I will feature instances of
‘repetition’ (Neale) in the design of my magazine
with DIY, and enough ‘differences’ to avoid
plagiarising, and being unique enough to attract an
audience.
Target Audience
My target audience will be, as mentioned before,
stereotypical ‘Indie kids’, or counter-culture
‘hipsters’. I will cover both ‘genders’ (Hartley) and an
age range from ‘16-24’. The majority of my audience
will be ‘middle class’ creatives who conform to
socioeconomic class ‘B’, otherwise for the younger
readers who are students, their class is ‘E’. Ethnicity
is not an important feature for my magazine,
however stereotypically Indie music appeals to
‘white’ people. Lastly, my magazine will appeal to
people from the ‘UK’ rather than an international
audience.
Questionnaire form
My questionnaire will take form of a written page where
contributors will tick boxes to answer questions. It will be
distributed to a focus group collective of my target
audience. 16-24 year olds who enjoy indie music. I
decided against using an electronic survey from a site
like ‘Survey Monkey’ as the results often are represented
inaccurately, and I will produce far more useful and
concise results If I produce evaluative graphs myself.
I am confident in expecting accurate results thanks to my
specific sample, and reliance on the knowledge of my
target audience, who being the potential buyers of the
publication, should know what to look for in a magazine.
Questionnaire design
My first question discovers what the most significant convention is to my target audience. This is usual
to discovering what ‘jumps out’ to my target audience, either ‘star appeal’ (Dyer), the design or layout
of the front cover, or the actual content – i.e. main headline.
My second question identifies what kind of image representation matches the genre of magazine, and
appeals to the audience. Either a mid or long shot of my feature, or an image taken in a studio, or a
location shoot.
The third identifies what kind of masthead could attract an audience. As most magazines in the genre,
(‘Q’ ‘NME’ and ‘DIY’) are fairly short, I am discovering if that is essential to the genre, and audience
appeal.
Question 4 simply tries to identify what artist/band will be most popular to interview for the first issue
in my target audience.
The fifth question is used to discover what codes and conventions in my magazine to prioritise,
particularly in my contents page in terms of font size, or even for my front cover.
The sixth highlights what the audience will be attracted to visually, and identifies the influence from
competing magazines (‘NME’, ‘Q’), as they both features reds in their design – a colour synonymous
to the genre. I need this to discover the importance of colour, and whether because of a magazine like
‘DIY’ that does not use red, could still be attractive to my target audience if I don’t use synonymous
colours.
Question seven displays the importance of the contents page in my target audience.
Eight seeks to discover the importance of puff promotion in my magazine.
Nine discovers the importance of double-page spreads.
And lastly ten seeks to find out how much my target audience would pay for a magazine. (I included
free as an option because both ‘DIY’ and ‘NME’ are free magazines). It will be interesting to see the
results for this question, as if my target audience are used to not paying for music magazines, then it
might be essential to also release a free magazine to compete with others.
Questionnaire results
•  After distributing 10 questionnaires out to
members of my intended target audience,
results were collated and graphed.
1)	
  What	
  is	
  the	
  most	
  important	
  
feature	
  in	
  a	
  magazine	
  front	
  cover?	
  	
  
A	
  catchy	
  main	
  headline/
coverline	
  (1)	
  
Inci6ng	
  puff	
  promo6on	
  (0)	
  
An	
  exci6ng	
  main	
  image	
  
with	
  ‘Star	
  appeal’	
  (7)	
  
A	
  good	
  colour	
  scheme	
  (2)	
  
1) Result Analysis
•  ‘Star Appeal’ is therefore essential to the
success of my front cover.
•  Deciding how to present my star appeal
and who to include as my star are
addressed in later questions.
2)	
  What	
  would	
  you	
  prefer	
  to	
  see	
  in	
  a	
  
main	
  image?	
  	
  
A	
  mid	
  shot	
  of	
  
an	
  ar6st	
  or	
  
band	
  (6)	
  
A	
  full	
  body	
  
shot	
  of	
  an	
  
ar6st	
  or	
  band	
  
(4)	
   A	
  photo-­‐shoot	
  
style	
  quality	
  
image	
  with	
  
props	
  (7)	
  
An	
  image	
  shot	
  
in	
  a	
  natural	
  
background	
  
with	
  a	
  clear	
  
loca6on	
  (3)	
  
2) Result Analysis
•  From this result, I have decided to have a
studio picture mid shot of my talent.
•  EDIT (9/12/2015)- I have now changed the
design of my front cover. Instead, I now
have a front cover main image taken on
location and with a guitar as prop.
3)	
  What	
  is	
  most	
  important	
  about	
  a	
  
magazine’s	
  masthead?	
  	
  
A	
  short	
  name/	
  
abbrevia6on	
  (e.g.	
  
‘NME’	
  or	
  ‘DIY’)	
  (4)	
  
A	
  reference	
  to	
  a	
  song	
  
or	
  art	
  piece	
  (e.g.	
  ‘505’	
  
–	
  Arc6c	
  Monkeys)	
  (3)	
  
It’s	
  rela6on	
  to	
  a	
  genre	
  
(e.g.	
  ‘Alterna6ve’)	
  (3)	
  
3) Result Analysis
•  The reception to my masthead
suggestion – 505 was favourable, and
conforms to the three letter
mastheads like DIY and NME.
4)	
  Who	
  would	
  you	
  like	
  to	
  see	
  
interviewed?	
  
The	
  Liber6nes	
  (0)	
  
Tame	
  Impala	
  (4)	
  
Django	
  Django	
  (1)	
  
Mac	
  Demarco	
  (5)	
  
Wolf	
  Alice	
  (0)	
  
4) Result Analysis
•  Mac Demarco seems to be the best
person for my double page spread and
front cover image, as it yields the
strongest ‘star appeal’ from my target
audience sample which I interviewed.
•  I will also have Django Django and Tame
Impala on other features I my magazine,
like my front cover and contents page.
5)	
  What	
  feature	
  would	
  be	
  most	
  
important	
  to	
  you?	
  
Gig	
  and	
  Concert	
  
reviews	
  (3)	
  
New	
  Album	
  reviews	
  
(2)	
  
New	
  bands	
  (1)	
  
Ar6st	
  interviews	
  (4)	
  
5) Result Analysis
•  This result shows that artist interviews are
still the most popular feature, and one
most suitable for my double page spread.
•  I will also include live gig and album
reviews as features, and present them
clearly in my contents page, as they are
almost just as popular.
6)	
  What	
  colour	
  scheme	
  best	
  suits	
  a	
  
music	
  magazine?	
  	
  
Reds	
  and	
  whites	
  (5)	
  
Blacks	
  and	
  whites	
  (3)	
  
Yellows	
  and	
  oranges	
  (2)	
  
Blues	
  and	
  greens	
  (0)	
  
6) Result Analysis
•  These results reveal the already
established look of music magazines, the
expected red and white colours of Q and
NME.
•  I will although decide not to conform to
this layout, as I want to distinguish my
publication as something new and that
represents the new, free, music magazine.
7)	
  What	
  category	
  suits	
  you	
  most	
  
below?	
  
I	
  always	
  look	
  at	
  the	
  
contents	
  page	
  and	
  view	
  
features	
  before	
  reading	
  
(7)	
  
I	
  browse	
  through	
  the	
  
magazine	
  and	
  ignore	
  
contents	
  pages	
  (3)	
  
7) Result Analysis
•  These results display the importance of my
contents page layout, and ensuring that
features are clear with page numbers, so
that readers can find any one of them at
their own leisure.
8)	
  What	
  category	
  suits	
  you	
  most	
  
below?	
  
I	
  always	
  look	
  at	
  
promo6ons	
  and	
  freebies	
  
in	
  magazines	
  
I	
  do	
  a	
  quick	
  browser	
  
search	
  a]er	
  seeing	
  album	
  
promo6ons	
  
I	
  ignore	
  promo6onal	
  
items	
  in	
  magazines	
  
8) Result Analysis
•  This question’s results reveals the
significance of puff promotion, and the
effect it has on an audience.
•  I will endeavor to include a compelling
promotional feature in my publication, on
my front cover and contents page.
Possibly in the form of a free album or gig
tickets, especially as it helps give exposure
to new artists.
9)	
  Do	
  you	
  always	
  look	
  at	
  the	
  main	
  
feature	
  (double-­‐paged	
  interview)?	
  
Yes	
  (9)	
  
No	
  (1)	
  
9) Result Analysis
•  These results highlight the significance of
the double page spread, and the
importance if it being easy for the
audience to find. I.e. clearly presented
with the page number on my contents
page.
•  I will therefore ensure that my double
page spread feature is the largest and
clearest feature on my contents page.
10)	
  How	
  much	
  would	
  you	
  pay	
  for	
  a	
  
monthly	
  Indie	
  music	
  magazine?	
  
Nothing	
  (free)	
  (7)	
  
99p	
  (0)	
  
1.99	
  (2)	
  
2.39	
  (1)	
  
4.39	
  (0)	
  
10) Result Analysis
•  Using this information I have decided that my
target audience are looking to pay nothing for a
music publication, as two examples of my
magazine’s direct competition offer free
publications on a weekly or monthly basis: NME,
and DIY.
•  In this case, I will seek to provide other forms of
income through my magazine like paid product
placements, sponsorships/ exclusivities like where
my magazine can be purchased from, (similar to
DIY’s exclusivity to record stores and Doc Martens
shops).

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Audience research James Mc

  • 2. My magazine My main production work will take the form of an Indie/Alternative music magazine. It will be comparable to the leading institutions in this genre: ‘NME’ and ‘DIY’. NME, representing what is now a ‘mass-media’ magazine; being available for free at public places, used to be the leader in alternative music publication in the UK for over 20 years. DIY is now the leading Indie music magazine, and still caters for the niche market. I will feature instances of ‘repetition’ (Neale) in the design of my magazine with DIY, and enough ‘differences’ to avoid plagiarising, and being unique enough to attract an audience.
  • 3. Target Audience My target audience will be, as mentioned before, stereotypical ‘Indie kids’, or counter-culture ‘hipsters’. I will cover both ‘genders’ (Hartley) and an age range from ‘16-24’. The majority of my audience will be ‘middle class’ creatives who conform to socioeconomic class ‘B’, otherwise for the younger readers who are students, their class is ‘E’. Ethnicity is not an important feature for my magazine, however stereotypically Indie music appeals to ‘white’ people. Lastly, my magazine will appeal to people from the ‘UK’ rather than an international audience.
  • 4. Questionnaire form My questionnaire will take form of a written page where contributors will tick boxes to answer questions. It will be distributed to a focus group collective of my target audience. 16-24 year olds who enjoy indie music. I decided against using an electronic survey from a site like ‘Survey Monkey’ as the results often are represented inaccurately, and I will produce far more useful and concise results If I produce evaluative graphs myself. I am confident in expecting accurate results thanks to my specific sample, and reliance on the knowledge of my target audience, who being the potential buyers of the publication, should know what to look for in a magazine.
  • 5. Questionnaire design My first question discovers what the most significant convention is to my target audience. This is usual to discovering what ‘jumps out’ to my target audience, either ‘star appeal’ (Dyer), the design or layout of the front cover, or the actual content – i.e. main headline. My second question identifies what kind of image representation matches the genre of magazine, and appeals to the audience. Either a mid or long shot of my feature, or an image taken in a studio, or a location shoot. The third identifies what kind of masthead could attract an audience. As most magazines in the genre, (‘Q’ ‘NME’ and ‘DIY’) are fairly short, I am discovering if that is essential to the genre, and audience appeal. Question 4 simply tries to identify what artist/band will be most popular to interview for the first issue in my target audience. The fifth question is used to discover what codes and conventions in my magazine to prioritise, particularly in my contents page in terms of font size, or even for my front cover. The sixth highlights what the audience will be attracted to visually, and identifies the influence from competing magazines (‘NME’, ‘Q’), as they both features reds in their design – a colour synonymous to the genre. I need this to discover the importance of colour, and whether because of a magazine like ‘DIY’ that does not use red, could still be attractive to my target audience if I don’t use synonymous colours. Question seven displays the importance of the contents page in my target audience. Eight seeks to discover the importance of puff promotion in my magazine. Nine discovers the importance of double-page spreads. And lastly ten seeks to find out how much my target audience would pay for a magazine. (I included free as an option because both ‘DIY’ and ‘NME’ are free magazines). It will be interesting to see the results for this question, as if my target audience are used to not paying for music magazines, then it might be essential to also release a free magazine to compete with others.
  • 7. •  After distributing 10 questionnaires out to members of my intended target audience, results were collated and graphed.
  • 8. 1)  What  is  the  most  important   feature  in  a  magazine  front  cover?     A  catchy  main  headline/ coverline  (1)   Inci6ng  puff  promo6on  (0)   An  exci6ng  main  image   with  ‘Star  appeal’  (7)   A  good  colour  scheme  (2)  
  • 9. 1) Result Analysis •  ‘Star Appeal’ is therefore essential to the success of my front cover. •  Deciding how to present my star appeal and who to include as my star are addressed in later questions.
  • 10. 2)  What  would  you  prefer  to  see  in  a   main  image?     A  mid  shot  of   an  ar6st  or   band  (6)   A  full  body   shot  of  an   ar6st  or  band   (4)   A  photo-­‐shoot   style  quality   image  with   props  (7)   An  image  shot   in  a  natural   background   with  a  clear   loca6on  (3)  
  • 11. 2) Result Analysis •  From this result, I have decided to have a studio picture mid shot of my talent. •  EDIT (9/12/2015)- I have now changed the design of my front cover. Instead, I now have a front cover main image taken on location and with a guitar as prop.
  • 12. 3)  What  is  most  important  about  a   magazine’s  masthead?     A  short  name/   abbrevia6on  (e.g.   ‘NME’  or  ‘DIY’)  (4)   A  reference  to  a  song   or  art  piece  (e.g.  ‘505’   –  Arc6c  Monkeys)  (3)   It’s  rela6on  to  a  genre   (e.g.  ‘Alterna6ve’)  (3)  
  • 13. 3) Result Analysis •  The reception to my masthead suggestion – 505 was favourable, and conforms to the three letter mastheads like DIY and NME.
  • 14. 4)  Who  would  you  like  to  see   interviewed?   The  Liber6nes  (0)   Tame  Impala  (4)   Django  Django  (1)   Mac  Demarco  (5)   Wolf  Alice  (0)  
  • 15. 4) Result Analysis •  Mac Demarco seems to be the best person for my double page spread and front cover image, as it yields the strongest ‘star appeal’ from my target audience sample which I interviewed. •  I will also have Django Django and Tame Impala on other features I my magazine, like my front cover and contents page.
  • 16. 5)  What  feature  would  be  most   important  to  you?   Gig  and  Concert   reviews  (3)   New  Album  reviews   (2)   New  bands  (1)   Ar6st  interviews  (4)  
  • 17. 5) Result Analysis •  This result shows that artist interviews are still the most popular feature, and one most suitable for my double page spread. •  I will also include live gig and album reviews as features, and present them clearly in my contents page, as they are almost just as popular.
  • 18. 6)  What  colour  scheme  best  suits  a   music  magazine?     Reds  and  whites  (5)   Blacks  and  whites  (3)   Yellows  and  oranges  (2)   Blues  and  greens  (0)  
  • 19. 6) Result Analysis •  These results reveal the already established look of music magazines, the expected red and white colours of Q and NME. •  I will although decide not to conform to this layout, as I want to distinguish my publication as something new and that represents the new, free, music magazine.
  • 20. 7)  What  category  suits  you  most   below?   I  always  look  at  the   contents  page  and  view   features  before  reading   (7)   I  browse  through  the   magazine  and  ignore   contents  pages  (3)  
  • 21. 7) Result Analysis •  These results display the importance of my contents page layout, and ensuring that features are clear with page numbers, so that readers can find any one of them at their own leisure.
  • 22. 8)  What  category  suits  you  most   below?   I  always  look  at   promo6ons  and  freebies   in  magazines   I  do  a  quick  browser   search  a]er  seeing  album   promo6ons   I  ignore  promo6onal   items  in  magazines  
  • 23. 8) Result Analysis •  This question’s results reveals the significance of puff promotion, and the effect it has on an audience. •  I will endeavor to include a compelling promotional feature in my publication, on my front cover and contents page. Possibly in the form of a free album or gig tickets, especially as it helps give exposure to new artists.
  • 24. 9)  Do  you  always  look  at  the  main   feature  (double-­‐paged  interview)?   Yes  (9)   No  (1)  
  • 25. 9) Result Analysis •  These results highlight the significance of the double page spread, and the importance if it being easy for the audience to find. I.e. clearly presented with the page number on my contents page. •  I will therefore ensure that my double page spread feature is the largest and clearest feature on my contents page.
  • 26. 10)  How  much  would  you  pay  for  a   monthly  Indie  music  magazine?   Nothing  (free)  (7)   99p  (0)   1.99  (2)   2.39  (1)   4.39  (0)  
  • 27. 10) Result Analysis •  Using this information I have decided that my target audience are looking to pay nothing for a music publication, as two examples of my magazine’s direct competition offer free publications on a weekly or monthly basis: NME, and DIY. •  In this case, I will seek to provide other forms of income through my magazine like paid product placements, sponsorships/ exclusivities like where my magazine can be purchased from, (similar to DIY’s exclusivity to record stores and Doc Martens shops).