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VOCAL AND
INSTRUMENTAL MUSI
•Sonata
•Sonata allegro form
•Concerto
•Symphony
•Classical opera
SONATA
•A multi-movement work for solo instrument.
•Sonata came from the word sonare which
means “to make sound”.
•This term is applied to a variety of works for a
solo instrument such as keyboard or violin.
3 MOVEMENT
•Allegro
•Andante
•minuet
SONATAALLEGRO FORM
•The most important form that developed during
the classical era consists of 3 distinct sections.
•Exposition
•Development
•Recapitulation
EXPOSITION
•The first part of the a composition in sonata
form that introduces the theme.
DEVELOPMENT
•Is the middle part of the sonata-allegro form
wherein themes are being developed.
RECAPITULATION
•Repeats the theme as they first emerge in the
opening exposition.
CONCERTO
•Concerto is a multi-movement work designed for
an instrumental soloist and orchestra.
•The solo instruments in classical concertos
include violin, cello, clarinet, bassoon, trumpet,
horn, and piano.
•3 movements
•Fast, slow, and fast
SYMPHONY
•A multi-movement work for orchestra.
•Symphony is derived from the word sinfonia which
literally means ”a harmonious sounding together”.
•4 movements- fast, slow, medium or fast and fast
CLASSICAL OPERA
•Opera is a drama set to music where singers and
musicians perform in a theatrical setting.
•Opera seria and opera buffa are the two distinct
style developed during classical period.
OPERA SERIA(SERIOUS
OPERA)
•Usually implies heroic or tragic drama that
employs mythological characters, which was
inherited from baroque period.
•Example
•Idomeneo by MOZAT
OPERA BUFFA(COMIC
OPERA)
•From ITALY made use of everyday characters and
situations, and typically employed spoken
dialogues, lengthy arias and was spiced with gags,
naughty humor and social satire.
•Example- THE MARRIAGE OF FIGARO, DON
GIOVANNI, AND THE MAGIC FLUTE by Mozart.

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Vocal and instrumental music_021556.pptx