3. LEARNING
OBJECTIVES:
•Identify the variety of music from the Southeast
Asian Countries;
• Appreciate the music of the Southeast Asian countries through
relating its music to the lives of the people.
•Explain the distinguishing characteristics of
representative Southeast Asian music in relation to the
history and culture of the area;
6. 1. Thailand
2. Cambodia
3. Malaysia
4. Indonesia
5. Myanmar
Southeast Asian Countries are:
6. Singapore
7. Philippines
8. Laos
9. Vietnam
10. Brunei
11. Timor-Leste
7. 1. Burung Kaka Tua-
2. Rasa Sayang-
3. Chan Mali Chan-
4. Ru Con-
5. Bahay Kubo-
6. Loi Loi Krathong-
Directions: The song listed below belong to the different countries of
Southeast Asia. Name where the songs are coming from.
> Indonesian Folk Song
> Malaysian Folk Song
> Malaysian & Singaporean
> Vietnamese National Song
> Filipino Folk Song
> Thailand Festival Song
8. •Stories from religious texts such as the:
-Ramayana
-the Mahabharata
-the Qur’an
-the Bible
SOUTHEAST ASIAN MUSIC
9. •Often became the songs, that were sung in either the local or
the imported language; these songs in turn, popularized the
new beliefs. Some songs that blended the old and the new
had particular powers; in Java for example, certain songs
could be sung to:
-stop heavy rains
-tame crocodiles
-exorcise malevolent spirits
SOUTHEAST ASIAN MUSIC
10. •In Sumatra, a shaman trained in black and white magic could
use eleven different grades of song to entice and capture
renegade tigers that had trespassed onto human lands.
SOUTHEAST ASIAN MUSIC
12. •Music is an art form, and cultural activity, whose
medium is sound.
ELEMENTS OF SOUTHEAST ASIAN MUSIC
13. •m
Element Description Basic related forms
Rhythm the element of time in
music
beat, meter, tempo,
syncopation
dynamics All musical aspects
relating to the relative
loudness or quietness
of music
forte, piano,
crescendo,
decrescendo
Melody the linear/ horizontal
presentation of pitch.
It is used to describe
the highness or
lowness of a musical
pitch, theme,
conjunct, disjunct
14. •m
Element Description Basic related forms
Harmony the verticalization of pitch,
often harmony is thought of as
the art of combining pitches
into chord
chord, progression,
consonance,
dissonance, key,
tonality, atonality
Tone Color timbre register, range,
instrumentation
Texture the number of individual
musical lines (melodies) and the
relationship these lines have to
one another
homophonic,
monophonic,
polyphonic, imitation,
counterpoint
15. •m
Element Description Basic related forms
Form combination of the musical
elements
binary, ternary,
strophic, through
composed
22. Draw a musical instrument
that you wanted to learn
and cite your reason.
ACTIVITY:
23. Directions: Classify the listed musical instruments whether it is
an aerophone, membranophone, idiophone, chordophone, or
electrophone.
1. Trumpets
2. Harmonica
3. Horn
4. Gongs
5. Tambourines
6. Drums
7. Zithers
8. banjo
9. Triangle
10. Cymbals
11. Bells
12. Electronode
13. Electronic keyboard
14. Electronic drum
15. Guitar
24. Directions: Identify the elements of music referred to
based from its descriptions.
1. It is related to the loudness or
quietness of music.
2. Refers to be the element of
time
3. It refers to the musical lines
(melodies) and the
relationship these lines have
to one another.
a. melody
b. harmony
c. texture
d. rhythm
e. dynamics
f. tone color
25. Directions: Identify the elements of music referred to
based from its descriptions.
4. the verticalization of pitch,
often harmony is thought of as
the art of combining pitches into
chord
5. It is used to describe the
highness or lowness of a musical
sound.
a. melody
b. harmony
c. texture
d. rhythm
e. dynamics
f. tone color
26. Search the following terminologies and write them in
your lecture notebook.
1. Pinpeat 6. Sep Nyai
2. Gamelan 7. Sep Noi
3. Hsaing waing 8. nhac Viet Nam
4. Kertok
5.Piphat
ENRICHMENT ACTIVITY:
30. LEARNING
OBJECTIVES:
•Identify the variety of music from the Southeast
Asian Countries;
• Appreciate the music of the Southeast Asian countries through
relating its music to the lives of the people.
•Explain the distinguishing characteristics of
representative Southeast Asian music in relation to the
history and culture of the area;
31. Directions: Answer the questions:
1. What is Music?
2. What are the Musical Elements?
3. Enumerate the classification of
Instruments and give example each.
32. 1. Pinpeat 6. Sep Nyai
2. Gamelan 7. Sep Noi
3. Hsaing waing 8. nhac Viet Nam
4. Kertok
5.Piphat
Directions: Below are the listed music and musical ensembles.
Identify which Southeast Asian Countries do it belongs.
33. CAMBODIA
•Piano Sonata no. 14 in C Sharp Minor
–Moonlight 1st Movement
•Piano Concerto no. 1 in C Major
op.15
•Piano Concerto no. 5 – “Emperor” in
E flat Major op. 73
•Symphony no. 5, Op. 67, C Minor
Works
34. Directions: Listen to each recording then match the title of the
cartoon show/ movie in column B to the title of the music in
column A. Write your answer on the blank before each
number.
A B
______1. Piano Sonata No. 11 in A Major “Rondo” 3rd
movement.
______2. Piano Sonata no. 14 in C Minor “Moonlight” 1st
movement.
______3. Symphony no. 5, Op.67, Cm
______4. “Fur Elise”
______5. “Eine Kleine Nachtmusik”
a. Mr. Bean
b. Little Einstein
c. Tom and Jerry
d. Popeye
e. The Ring
f. Backyardigan
37. MUSIC OF THE CLASSICAL
PERIOD
Vocal and
Instrumental Music
TOPIC:
LET US DWELL IT
ON!
38. LEARNING
OBJECTIVES:
•Identify the vocal and instrumental music from
classical period;
•Appreciate the music of the Classical Period through performing
some of its selected music
•Differentiate the distinct features of instrumental music;
•Improvise appropriate accompaniment to selected music from
classical period;
39. Directions: Answer the questions orally.
1. Who are the three famous composers of
Classical Period?
2. Give examples of their compositions.
3. When and how did Classical era start?
4. Why is it called as Classical Period?
5. Describe the life of the three composers of the
Classical Period
40. Directions: Identify whether the terms below are vocal
or instrumental music.
1. Sonata –
2. Sonata Allegro –
3. Concerto –
4. Symphony –
5. Opera buffa –
6. Opera Seria –
41. INSTRUMENTAL MUSIC
1.Sonata
• A multi-movement work for solo instrument, Sonata
came from the word Sonare which means “to make
sound”. This term is applied to a variety of works for
solo instrument such as keyboard or violin.
•Three movements of Sonata:
1st movement – Allegro (fast movement)
2nd movement – Andante (slow movement)
42. INSTRUMENTAL MUSIC
•Three movements of Sonata:
3rd movement – Minuet (It is in three-four time and in
a moderate or fast tempo.)
Example of Sonata: Sonata no 16 in C Major K545
3rd movements by W.A. Mozart
43. INSTRUMENTAL MUSIC
•Sonata Allegro Form- The most important form that
developed during the classical era consists of 3
distinct sections:
a. Exposition – the first part of a composition in
sonata form that introduces the theme
b. Development – is the middle part of the Sonata-
allegro form wherein themes are being developed
c. Recapitulation – repeats the theme as they first
emerge in the opening exposition
44. INSTRUMENTAL MUSIC
2. Concerto
• It is a multi-movement work designed for an
instrumental soloist and orchestra.
•It is a Classical form of music intended primarily to
emphasized the individuality of the solo instrument
and to exhibit the virtuosity and interpretative
abilities of the performer.
45. INSTRUMENTAL MUSIC
2. Concerto
•The solo instruments in classical concertos include
violin, cello, clarinet, bassoon, trumpet, horn, and
piano.
•Three movements:
1st movement- fast: Sonata-allegro form with
expositions of the orchestra and then by the soloist
46. INSTRUMENTAL MUSIC
2. Concerto
•Three movements:
2nd movement- Slow: Has more ornamentation thatn
the first movement
3rd movement- Fast Finale: Usually in a form of
rondo, resembling the last movement of the
symphony and usually a short cadenza is used.
Example: Piano Concerto no 5 of L.V. Beethoven
47. INSTRUMENTAL MUSIC
3. Symphony
•A multi-movement work for orchestra, the symphony
is derived from the word sinfonia which literally
means “a harmonious sounding together”. It is a
classical music for the whole orchestra, generally in
four movements.
48. INSTRUMENTAL MUSIC
3. Symphony
•Four movements
1st movement- fast: Sonata-allegro form
2nd movement – Slow: gentle, lyrical
3rd movement – medium/ fast: uses a dance from
minuet and scherzo
4th movement – fast: typically rondo or sonata form
49. VOCAL MUSIC
•Classical Opera
Opera is a drama set to music where singers and
musicians perform in a theatrical setting.
Styles:
a. Opera Seria – serious opera, usually implies
heroic or tragic drama that employs mythological
characters.
Example: Idomeneo by Mozart
50. VOCAL MUSIC
•Classical Opera
Styles:
b. Opera Buffa – comic opera, from Italy. It is made
of everyday characters and situations, and typically
employed spoken dialogues, lengthy arias, and was
spiced with slight gags, naughty humor and social
satire. Examples: Marriage of Figaro, Don Giovanni,
and Magic Flute by Mozart
51. Directions: Differentiate the distinct features of instrumental
music through using the table below.
SONATA CONCERTO SYMPHONY
52. DIRECTIONS: Identify the term being described. Write the letter that
corresponds to your answer.
1. A musical work with different movements for an instrumental soloist and
orchestra.
a. Symphony c. concerto
b. Sonata d. rondo
2. A section of the sonata allegro form where the themes are introduced
a. Exposition c. recapitulation
b. Development d. theme and variation
3. The general texture of Classical Music
a. Monophonic c. heterophonic
b. Homophonic d. polyphonic
53. DIRECTIONS: Identify the term being described. Write the letter that
corresponds to your answer.
4. The term for serious opera
a. Opera c. opera buffa
b. comic opera d. opera seria
5. The most important form that was developed during the Classical Era and
usually the form of the first movement of a sonata or symphony
a. Minuet c. rondo
b. sonata allegro d. symphony
6. It repeats the themes as they first emerged in the opening exposition
a. Exposition c. recapitulation
b. Development d. sonata
54. DIRECTIONS: Identify the term being described. Write the letter that
corresponds to your answer.
7. A musical composition designed to be played by the full orchestra
a. Symphony c. concerto
b. Sonata d. cantata
8. The term for Italian opera
a. Opera c. opera buffa
b. comic opera d. opera seria
9.It is a multi-movement work for solo instrument
a. Symphony c. concerto
b. Sonata d. cantata
10. It is a drama set to music where singers and musicians perform in a theatrical
setting.
a. comic opera c. opera
b. opera buffa d. opera seria
55. LET US CREATE TO APPRECIATE:
•Here are the options:
Commerical Break
Story Telling
Song and dance Interpretation
Learners may improvise instrumental or rhythmic
accompaniment as background music in doing the
performance.
Burung kaka tua – cockatoo/ bird
Rasa saying – adoringly/ loving feeling
Chan mali chan – where is he my little goat (children song)
Ru con – lullaby
Bahay kubo – nipa hut
Loi loi krathong – to float a basket
Ramayana, shorter of the two great epic poems of India
Mahābhārata is one of the two major Sanskrit epics of ancient India revered in Hinduism
The Quran , also romanized Qur'an or Koran, is the central religious text of Islam, believed by Muslims to be a revelation from God
The Bible (from Koine Greek τὰ βιβλία, tà biblía, 'the books') is a collection of religious texts or scriptures, some, all of which, or a variant of which, are held to be sacred in Christianity, Judaism, Samaritanism, Islam, and many other religions. The Bible is an anthology, a compilation of texts of a variety of forms, originally written in Hebrew, Aramaic, and Koine Greek
Tame – control/ calm
Exorcise – drive away
Sumatra is one of the Sunda Islands of western Indonesia. It is the largest island that is fully within Indonesian territory
Renegade - rebellious