SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 20
KINDS OF TRUTH
If the question is whether the
truth or belief of a statement is
establish or arrived through
sense of experience.
• Empirical truth
• Rational truth
Empirical Truth (a
posteriori)
• Is derived by the use of our
senses.
• The sky is blue.
• It is hot.
Rational Truth (a priori)
• A knowledge that is already
established.
Example.
• The triangle has 3 sides.
• 1 plus 1 is 2.
If the question is whether or not
knowing the truth of a statement
or belief extends our knowledge
or not.
• Synthetic Truth
• Analytic Truth
Synthetic Truth
• It extends our knowledge about
the subject.
• The Table is color blue.
• The room has a broken
window.
Analytic Truth
• A knowledge that is already
established or it is base on its
definition.
Example.
• A circle has no side.
• A verb is an action word.
If the question is whether or
knowing the truth of a statement
or belief is true in all possible
situations.
• Contingent Truth
• Necessary Truth
Contingent Truth
• It is not true in all possible
situations.
• Gas Classroom has 11 male
learners.
• GAS Learners are having a class in
philosophy.
Necessary Truth
• It is true in all possible situation.
Example.
• A school is a place of learning.
• A table can use to place your
things.
If the question is whether or
knowing the truth of a statement can
only be known by the person who
has the belief or makes the
statement.
• Private Truth
• Public Truth
Public Truth
• It is a truth that can be known
by everyone.
Example.
• Sir Polinio is wearing a uniform.
• The classroom has a TV.
Private Truth
• It is only true to the person who has
the belief or the statement.
Example
I am having an anxiety.
I am depress.
I am lonely.
I have a problem.
If the question is whether or
knowing the truth of a statement is
dependent on the attitudes,
preferences or interests of a person.
• Subjective Truth
• Objective Truth
Subjective Truth
• It depends on the persons
interest, preferences, and attitude
of the person who has the belief
or statement.
Example
Spaghetti is the best.
Jollibee has the best fried chicken.
Objective Truth
• It does not depend on the
preferences, attitude, or interest
of the person.
Example.
• Fried Chicken is a dish.
• Jollibee is a fast-food store.
If the question is whether or
knowing the truth is
acknowdlege to be true by
everyone or only by some
people.
• Universal Truth
• Relative Truth
Relative Truth
• A truth acknowledge by some
group of people..
Example
Korean movie series is the best.
Marvel the avengers is the greatest
movie of all time.
Universal Truth
• a truth that is acknowledge to be
true by all.
Example.
• Avengers is a fictional movie.
• A school has a teacher and
student.
philosophy wk2 day 2.pptx

More Related Content

Similar to philosophy wk2 day 2.pptx

Similar to philosophy wk2 day 2.pptx (20)

Session 7.pptx
Session 7.pptxSession 7.pptx
Session 7.pptx
 
00190
0019000190
00190
 
00190
0019000190
00190
 
White dealing with difficult situations
White dealing with difficult situationsWhite dealing with difficult situations
White dealing with difficult situations
 
Rhetoric and logic and argumentation
Rhetoric and logic and argumentationRhetoric and logic and argumentation
Rhetoric and logic and argumentation
 
Fact&Opinion
Fact&OpinionFact&Opinion
Fact&Opinion
 
Introduction to Philosophy of Education
Introduction to Philosophy of EducationIntroduction to Philosophy of Education
Introduction to Philosophy of Education
 
Intro to morals
Intro to moralsIntro to morals
Intro to morals
 
Topic 2. methods of philosophical reasoning
Topic 2. methods of philosophical reasoningTopic 2. methods of philosophical reasoning
Topic 2. methods of philosophical reasoning
 
105th OC K. Shatrunjay Physical Education.pptx
105th OC K. Shatrunjay Physical Education.pptx105th OC K. Shatrunjay Physical Education.pptx
105th OC K. Shatrunjay Physical Education.pptx
 
Critical t hinking
Critical t hinkingCritical t hinking
Critical t hinking
 
LOGIC - Seminar In Problem Solving
LOGIC - Seminar In Problem SolvingLOGIC - Seminar In Problem Solving
LOGIC - Seminar In Problem Solving
 
1stQ_3opinion_truth_2.pptx
1stQ_3opinion_truth_2.pptx1stQ_3opinion_truth_2.pptx
1stQ_3opinion_truth_2.pptx
 
Occ m4 mh presentation_with audience responses
Occ m4 mh presentation_with audience responses Occ m4 mh presentation_with audience responses
Occ m4 mh presentation_with audience responses
 
Doing it better
Doing it betterDoing it better
Doing it better
 
November 2017 Division Meeting - Creating a Trauma Informed Campus
November 2017 Division Meeting - Creating a Trauma Informed CampusNovember 2017 Division Meeting - Creating a Trauma Informed Campus
November 2017 Division Meeting - Creating a Trauma Informed Campus
 
Truth And Opinion.pptx
Truth And Opinion.pptxTruth And Opinion.pptx
Truth And Opinion.pptx
 
Fact and opinion_ppt
Fact and opinion_pptFact and opinion_ppt
Fact and opinion_ppt
 
How to Win Friends and Influence People
How to Win Friends and Influence PeopleHow to Win Friends and Influence People
How to Win Friends and Influence People
 
Logic guide 1
Logic guide 1Logic guide 1
Logic guide 1
 

Recently uploaded

POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxPOINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxSayali Powar
 
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfBASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfSoniaTolstoy
 
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website AppURLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website AppCeline George
 
Concept of Vouching. B.Com(Hons) /B.Compdf
Concept of Vouching. B.Com(Hons) /B.CompdfConcept of Vouching. B.Com(Hons) /B.Compdf
Concept of Vouching. B.Com(Hons) /B.CompdfUmakantAnnand
 
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingGrant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingTechSoup
 
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionmicrowave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionMaksud Ahmed
 
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptxOrganic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptxVS Mahajan Coaching Centre
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13Steve Thomason
 
Micromeritics - Fundamental and Derived Properties of Powders
Micromeritics - Fundamental and Derived Properties of PowdersMicromeritics - Fundamental and Derived Properties of Powders
Micromeritics - Fundamental and Derived Properties of PowdersChitralekhaTherkar
 
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptxCARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptxGaneshChakor2
 
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...Marc Dusseiller Dusjagr
 
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)eniolaolutunde
 
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptxEmployee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptxNirmalaLoungPoorunde1
 
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdfssuser54595a
 
Alper Gobel In Media Res Media Component
Alper Gobel In Media Res Media ComponentAlper Gobel In Media Res Media Component
Alper Gobel In Media Res Media ComponentInMediaRes1
 
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityParis 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityGeoBlogs
 

Recently uploaded (20)

POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxPOINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
 
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfBASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
 
Model Call Girl in Tilak Nagar Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝
Model Call Girl in Tilak Nagar Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝Model Call Girl in Tilak Nagar Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝
Model Call Girl in Tilak Nagar Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝
 
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website AppURLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
 
Concept of Vouching. B.Com(Hons) /B.Compdf
Concept of Vouching. B.Com(Hons) /B.CompdfConcept of Vouching. B.Com(Hons) /B.Compdf
Concept of Vouching. B.Com(Hons) /B.Compdf
 
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingGrant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
 
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionmicrowave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
 
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptxOrganic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
 
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdfTataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
 
Micromeritics - Fundamental and Derived Properties of Powders
Micromeritics - Fundamental and Derived Properties of PowdersMicromeritics - Fundamental and Derived Properties of Powders
Micromeritics - Fundamental and Derived Properties of Powders
 
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptxCARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
 
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...
 
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
 
Staff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSD
Staff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSDStaff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSD
Staff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSD
 
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptxEmployee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
 
Model Call Girl in Bikash Puri Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝
Model Call Girl in Bikash Puri  Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝Model Call Girl in Bikash Puri  Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝
Model Call Girl in Bikash Puri Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝
 
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
 
Alper Gobel In Media Res Media Component
Alper Gobel In Media Res Media ComponentAlper Gobel In Media Res Media Component
Alper Gobel In Media Res Media Component
 
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityParis 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
 

philosophy wk2 day 2.pptx

  • 2. If the question is whether the truth or belief of a statement is establish or arrived through sense of experience. • Empirical truth • Rational truth
  • 3. Empirical Truth (a posteriori) • Is derived by the use of our senses. • The sky is blue. • It is hot.
  • 4. Rational Truth (a priori) • A knowledge that is already established. Example. • The triangle has 3 sides. • 1 plus 1 is 2.
  • 5. If the question is whether or not knowing the truth of a statement or belief extends our knowledge or not. • Synthetic Truth • Analytic Truth
  • 6. Synthetic Truth • It extends our knowledge about the subject. • The Table is color blue. • The room has a broken window.
  • 7. Analytic Truth • A knowledge that is already established or it is base on its definition. Example. • A circle has no side. • A verb is an action word.
  • 8. If the question is whether or knowing the truth of a statement or belief is true in all possible situations. • Contingent Truth • Necessary Truth
  • 9. Contingent Truth • It is not true in all possible situations. • Gas Classroom has 11 male learners. • GAS Learners are having a class in philosophy.
  • 10. Necessary Truth • It is true in all possible situation. Example. • A school is a place of learning. • A table can use to place your things.
  • 11. If the question is whether or knowing the truth of a statement can only be known by the person who has the belief or makes the statement. • Private Truth • Public Truth
  • 12. Public Truth • It is a truth that can be known by everyone. Example. • Sir Polinio is wearing a uniform. • The classroom has a TV.
  • 13. Private Truth • It is only true to the person who has the belief or the statement. Example I am having an anxiety. I am depress. I am lonely. I have a problem.
  • 14. If the question is whether or knowing the truth of a statement is dependent on the attitudes, preferences or interests of a person. • Subjective Truth • Objective Truth
  • 15. Subjective Truth • It depends on the persons interest, preferences, and attitude of the person who has the belief or statement. Example Spaghetti is the best. Jollibee has the best fried chicken.
  • 16. Objective Truth • It does not depend on the preferences, attitude, or interest of the person. Example. • Fried Chicken is a dish. • Jollibee is a fast-food store.
  • 17. If the question is whether or knowing the truth is acknowdlege to be true by everyone or only by some people. • Universal Truth • Relative Truth
  • 18. Relative Truth • A truth acknowledge by some group of people.. Example Korean movie series is the best. Marvel the avengers is the greatest movie of all time.
  • 19. Universal Truth • a truth that is acknowledge to be true by all. Example. • Avengers is a fictional movie. • A school has a teacher and student.