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International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD)
Volume 4 Issue 4, June 2020 Available Online: www.ijtsrd.com e-ISSN: 2456 – 6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD30952 | Volume – 4 | Issue – 4 | May-June 2020 Page 272
Transaction Authentication using Face and OTP Verification
Pratyay Mukherjee1, Dr. Lakshmi JVN2
1MCA Student, 2Lecturer,
1,2Department of Computer Science & IT-MCA, Jain University, Bangalore, India
ABSTRACT
In face authentication system we authenticate a user using one’sfaceand OTP
received through mobile communication services this is a two layered
authentication system where first the face of the user is verified using
traditional face structureauthenticationthenwhentheauthenticationprocess
is complete the service provider will send a onetime password to the user
mobile number which has to be entered to complete the process.
How to cite this paper: Pratyay
Mukherjee | Dr.LakshmiJVN "Transaction
Authentication using Face and OTP
Verification"
Published in
International Journal
of Trend in Scientific
Research and
Development
(ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-
6470, Volume-4 |
Issue-4, June 2020, pp.272-273, URL:
www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30952.pdf
Copyright © 2020 by author(s) and
International Journal ofTrendinScientific
Research and Development Journal. This
is an Open Access article distributed
under the terms of
the Creative
CommonsAttribution
License (CC BY 4.0)
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by
/4.0)
INTRODUCTION
All online transaction and login using browser or android
application are done after authenticating the user identity
using OTP verification within a time session, but it can still
be bypass if the user’s mobile device is in possession of the
attacker as they will have access to it. So, to solve this
problem we are adding facial verificationasanextra security
layer after which the OTP verification will be done in a given
time session, if not verified within that time session the
whole transaction or the login will be terminated. As the
transaction and the login process has facial verification the
authentication process may get slow compared to normal
OTP authentication but the security level will be way higher
that a normal OTP authentication.
Motivation:
As mobile devices can be hacked in many waysandifanyone
has access to our phone, they can easily initiatea transaction
and authenticate it without our permission.
Misuse of one’s phone by friends
Mobile device highjacked by an attacker illegally
Unlocked mobile device
Existing system:
Currently there is a use of simple OTP authentication before
a transaction in which the transaction is authenticatedusing
One Time Password. In this a OTP is generated from the One
Time Password generator from the bank side, which is then
send to the mobile device through SMS services which is
then entered in transaction gateway to confirm the
transaction.
Proposed System:
By using two-layer verification system we are trying to
secure the user authenticity and increase the security as in
normal verification which is in current use has only one lair
of security. So, by implementing facial verification before
OTP verification it confirms the identity of the person
initiating the transaction.
Architecture:
This gateway will be triggered when the payment gateway
will be called, when the payment is initiated the front facing
camera of the phone will start capturing the face of the
person initiating the transaction which will be verifiedusing
the mobile database sample
Algorithm:
PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS (PCA) Principal
Component Analysis (or Karhunen-Loeve expansion) is a
IJTSRD30952
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD30952 | Volume – 4 | Issue – 4 | May-June 2020 Page 273
suitable strategy for face recognition because it identifies
variability between human faces, which may not be
immediately obvious. Principal Component Analysis
(hereafter PCA) does not attempt to categorise faces using
familiar geometrical differences, such as nose length or
eyebrow width. Instead, a set of human faces is analysed
using PCA to determine which 'variables' account for the
variance of faces. In face recognition, these variables are
called eigen faces because whenplottedtheydisplayaneerie
resemblance to human faces. Although PCA is used
extensively in statistical analysis, the pattern recognition
community started to use PCA for classification only
relatively recently. As described by Johnson and Wichern
(1992), 'principal component analysis is concerned with
explaining the variance- covariance structure through a few
linear combinations of the original variables.'PerhapsPCA's
greatest strengths are in its ability for data reduction and
interpretation. For example a 100x100 pixel area containing
a face can be very accurately represented by just 40 eigen
values. Each eigen value describes the magnitude of each
eigen face in each image. Furthermore, all interpretation(i.e.
recognition) operations can now be done using just the 40
eigen values to represent a face instead of the manipulating
the 10000 values contained in a 100x100 image. Not only is
this computationally less demanding but the fact that the
recognition information of several thousand.
Reference
[1] Hemlata Sahu, Anupam Choudhray, “Polling System
Using GSM Facility”, International Journal of Scientific
& Engineering ResearchVolume2,Issue10,Oct-20111
ISSN 2229-5518.
[2] Gomathi. B, Veena priyadarshini.S,“ModernizedVoting
Machine using Finger Print Recognition”,International
Journal of Scientific & EngineeringResearch,Volume4,
Issue 5, May2013 156 ISSN 2229- 5518.
[3] Dr. Aree Ali Mohammed, Ramyar Abdolrahman
Timour, “Efficient E-voting Android Based System”,
International Journal of Advanced Research in
Computer ScienceandSoftwareEngineering,Volume3,
Issue 11, November 2013 ISSN: 2277 128X.
[4] Feng-Li Lian, Yi-Chun Lin, Chien-Ting Kuo, and Jong-
Hann Jean, “Voting-Based Motion Estimation for Real-
Time VideoTransmissionin NetworkedMobileCamera
Systems”, IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL
INFORMATICS, VOL. 9, NO. 1, FEBRUARY 2013
[5] Mr. Mayur Patil, Mr. Vijay Pimplodkar, Ms. Anuja R.
Zade, Mr. Vinit Vibhute, Mr. Ratnakar Ghadge, “A
Survey on Voting System Techniques”, International
Journal of Advanced ResearchinComputerScienceand
Software Engineering, Volume 3, Issue 1, January2013
ISSN: 2277 128X.
[6] Trisha Patel, Maitri Chokshi, Nikhil Shah,“SmartDevice
Based Election Voting System Endorsed through Face
Recognition”, International Journal of Advance
Research in Computer Science and Software
Engineering, Volume 3, Issue 11,November2013ISSN:
2277 128X.
[7] Hari K. Prasad, J. Alex Haldermany, Rop Gonggrijp,
Scott Wolchoky, Eric Wustrowy, Arun Kankipati, Sai
Krishna Sakhamuri, Vasavya Yagati, “Security Analysis
of India’s Electronic Voting Machines”, April 29, 2010.
[8] Ganapatikrishna P. Hegde1, M. Seetha2, “Real Time
Voting System Using Face Recognition for Different
Expressions and Pose Variations”, IJRET: International
Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology,
eISSN: 2319-1163 | pISSN: 23217308.
[9] K. P. Kaliyamurthie, R. Udayakumar, D. Parameswari
and S. N. Mugunthan, “Highly Secured Online Voting
System over Network”, Indian Journal of Science and
Technology.
[10] VINAY HIREMATH, ASHWINI MAYAKAR, “FACE
RECOGNITION USING EIGENFACE APPROACH”.
[11] S. Ravi, S. Wilson, “Face Detection with Facial Features
and Gender Classification Based On Support Vector
Machine”, 2010 Special Issue - International Journal of
Imaging Science and Engineering.
[12] Sanjay Kumar, Manpreet Singh, “Design a Secure
Electronic Voting System Using Fingerprint
Technique”, IJCSI International Journal of Computer
Science Issues, Vol. 10, Issue 4, No 1, July 2013.
[13] Sheifali Gupta, O. P. Sahoo, Ajay Goel, Rupesh Gupta, “A
New Optimized Approach to Face Recognition Using
Eigen Faces”, Global Journal of Computer Science and
Technology Vol. 10 Issue 1, April 2010.

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Transaction Authentication using Face and OTP Verification

  • 1. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) Volume 4 Issue 4, June 2020 Available Online: www.ijtsrd.com e-ISSN: 2456 – 6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD30952 | Volume – 4 | Issue – 4 | May-June 2020 Page 272 Transaction Authentication using Face and OTP Verification Pratyay Mukherjee1, Dr. Lakshmi JVN2 1MCA Student, 2Lecturer, 1,2Department of Computer Science & IT-MCA, Jain University, Bangalore, India ABSTRACT In face authentication system we authenticate a user using one’sfaceand OTP received through mobile communication services this is a two layered authentication system where first the face of the user is verified using traditional face structureauthenticationthenwhentheauthenticationprocess is complete the service provider will send a onetime password to the user mobile number which has to be entered to complete the process. How to cite this paper: Pratyay Mukherjee | Dr.LakshmiJVN "Transaction Authentication using Face and OTP Verification" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456- 6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4, June 2020, pp.272-273, URL: www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30952.pdf Copyright © 2020 by author(s) and International Journal ofTrendinScientific Research and Development Journal. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative CommonsAttribution License (CC BY 4.0) (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by /4.0) INTRODUCTION All online transaction and login using browser or android application are done after authenticating the user identity using OTP verification within a time session, but it can still be bypass if the user’s mobile device is in possession of the attacker as they will have access to it. So, to solve this problem we are adding facial verificationasanextra security layer after which the OTP verification will be done in a given time session, if not verified within that time session the whole transaction or the login will be terminated. As the transaction and the login process has facial verification the authentication process may get slow compared to normal OTP authentication but the security level will be way higher that a normal OTP authentication. Motivation: As mobile devices can be hacked in many waysandifanyone has access to our phone, they can easily initiatea transaction and authenticate it without our permission. Misuse of one’s phone by friends Mobile device highjacked by an attacker illegally Unlocked mobile device Existing system: Currently there is a use of simple OTP authentication before a transaction in which the transaction is authenticatedusing One Time Password. In this a OTP is generated from the One Time Password generator from the bank side, which is then send to the mobile device through SMS services which is then entered in transaction gateway to confirm the transaction. Proposed System: By using two-layer verification system we are trying to secure the user authenticity and increase the security as in normal verification which is in current use has only one lair of security. So, by implementing facial verification before OTP verification it confirms the identity of the person initiating the transaction. Architecture: This gateway will be triggered when the payment gateway will be called, when the payment is initiated the front facing camera of the phone will start capturing the face of the person initiating the transaction which will be verifiedusing the mobile database sample Algorithm: PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS (PCA) Principal Component Analysis (or Karhunen-Loeve expansion) is a IJTSRD30952
  • 2. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD30952 | Volume – 4 | Issue – 4 | May-June 2020 Page 273 suitable strategy for face recognition because it identifies variability between human faces, which may not be immediately obvious. Principal Component Analysis (hereafter PCA) does not attempt to categorise faces using familiar geometrical differences, such as nose length or eyebrow width. Instead, a set of human faces is analysed using PCA to determine which 'variables' account for the variance of faces. In face recognition, these variables are called eigen faces because whenplottedtheydisplayaneerie resemblance to human faces. Although PCA is used extensively in statistical analysis, the pattern recognition community started to use PCA for classification only relatively recently. As described by Johnson and Wichern (1992), 'principal component analysis is concerned with explaining the variance- covariance structure through a few linear combinations of the original variables.'PerhapsPCA's greatest strengths are in its ability for data reduction and interpretation. For example a 100x100 pixel area containing a face can be very accurately represented by just 40 eigen values. Each eigen value describes the magnitude of each eigen face in each image. Furthermore, all interpretation(i.e. recognition) operations can now be done using just the 40 eigen values to represent a face instead of the manipulating the 10000 values contained in a 100x100 image. Not only is this computationally less demanding but the fact that the recognition information of several thousand. Reference [1] Hemlata Sahu, Anupam Choudhray, “Polling System Using GSM Facility”, International Journal of Scientific & Engineering ResearchVolume2,Issue10,Oct-20111 ISSN 2229-5518. [2] Gomathi. B, Veena priyadarshini.S,“ModernizedVoting Machine using Finger Print Recognition”,International Journal of Scientific & EngineeringResearch,Volume4, Issue 5, May2013 156 ISSN 2229- 5518. [3] Dr. Aree Ali Mohammed, Ramyar Abdolrahman Timour, “Efficient E-voting Android Based System”, International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer ScienceandSoftwareEngineering,Volume3, Issue 11, November 2013 ISSN: 2277 128X. [4] Feng-Li Lian, Yi-Chun Lin, Chien-Ting Kuo, and Jong- Hann Jean, “Voting-Based Motion Estimation for Real- Time VideoTransmissionin NetworkedMobileCamera Systems”, IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL INFORMATICS, VOL. 9, NO. 1, FEBRUARY 2013 [5] Mr. Mayur Patil, Mr. Vijay Pimplodkar, Ms. Anuja R. Zade, Mr. Vinit Vibhute, Mr. Ratnakar Ghadge, “A Survey on Voting System Techniques”, International Journal of Advanced ResearchinComputerScienceand Software Engineering, Volume 3, Issue 1, January2013 ISSN: 2277 128X. [6] Trisha Patel, Maitri Chokshi, Nikhil Shah,“SmartDevice Based Election Voting System Endorsed through Face Recognition”, International Journal of Advance Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering, Volume 3, Issue 11,November2013ISSN: 2277 128X. [7] Hari K. Prasad, J. Alex Haldermany, Rop Gonggrijp, Scott Wolchoky, Eric Wustrowy, Arun Kankipati, Sai Krishna Sakhamuri, Vasavya Yagati, “Security Analysis of India’s Electronic Voting Machines”, April 29, 2010. [8] Ganapatikrishna P. Hegde1, M. Seetha2, “Real Time Voting System Using Face Recognition for Different Expressions and Pose Variations”, IJRET: International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology, eISSN: 2319-1163 | pISSN: 23217308. [9] K. P. Kaliyamurthie, R. Udayakumar, D. Parameswari and S. N. Mugunthan, “Highly Secured Online Voting System over Network”, Indian Journal of Science and Technology. [10] VINAY HIREMATH, ASHWINI MAYAKAR, “FACE RECOGNITION USING EIGENFACE APPROACH”. [11] S. Ravi, S. Wilson, “Face Detection with Facial Features and Gender Classification Based On Support Vector Machine”, 2010 Special Issue - International Journal of Imaging Science and Engineering. [12] Sanjay Kumar, Manpreet Singh, “Design a Secure Electronic Voting System Using Fingerprint Technique”, IJCSI International Journal of Computer Science Issues, Vol. 10, Issue 4, No 1, July 2013. [13] Sheifali Gupta, O. P. Sahoo, Ajay Goel, Rupesh Gupta, “A New Optimized Approach to Face Recognition Using Eigen Faces”, Global Journal of Computer Science and Technology Vol. 10 Issue 1, April 2010.