2. Research
•Research is a scientific and
systematic search for relevant
information on a specific
topic.
3. Research Methodology
• It is a way to systematically solve a
research problem. It may be
understood as a science of studying
how a research is scientifically done,
how we find out about things, and
how knowledge is gained.
5. Objectives of Research
• To gain familiarity and achieve a new insights
towards a certain topic,
• To verify and test important fact and
hypothesis,
• To analyze an event, process and phenomena,
• To find solution to scientific, non-scientific and
social problems,
6. Types of Research
• Descriptive and analytical
• Applied and Fundamental
• Quantitative and Qualitative
• Conceptual and Empirical
7. Descriptive research
• Also known as statistical research.
• The major purpose of the descriptive
research is the description of the sate
of affair as it exists at present.
8. Analytical research
• The researcher has to use the facts
or information of already
available, and analyze these to
make a critical evaluation of the
material.
9. Applied and Fundamental
• Fundamental research
Basic research is driven
by a scientist's curiosity
or interest in a scientific
question.
• Applied research
Aims to find the
immediate solution for a
problem facing a society
and industrial
organization.
10. Quantitative and
Qualitative
• Quantitative
This kind of research is
used to quantify the
problem by way of
generating numerical
data or data that can be
transformed into useable
statistics.
• Qualitative
Qualitative research is used
to gain an understanding of
underlying reasons and
opinions.
13. •A clear statement
defining your objectives
will help you develop
effective research.
1. SPECIFY THE RESEARCH
OBJECTIVES
14. • As a researcher, you must work closely with your
team of researchers in defining and testing
environmental variables. This will help you
determine whether the findings of your project
will produce enough information to be worth the
cost.
2. REVIEW THE
ENVIRONMENT OR CONTEXT
OF THE RESEARCH PROBLEM
15. • Research problems range from simple
to complex, depending on the number of
variables and the nature of their
relationship. Sometimes the relationship
between two variables is directly related
to a problem or questions.
3. EXPLORE THE NATURE OF
THE PROBLEM