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Introduction to Research
Methodology
Reported by: Angelica M. Gonzales
Research
•Research is a scientific and
systematic search for relevant
information on a specific
topic.
Research Methodology
• It is a way to systematically solve a
research problem. It may be
understood as a science of studying
how a research is scientifically done,
how we find out about things, and
how knowledge is gained.
Research Method
•It refers to instruments used
in selecting and constructing
research techniques.
Objectives of Research
• To gain familiarity and achieve a new insights
towards a certain topic,
• To verify and test important fact and
hypothesis,
• To analyze an event, process and phenomena,
• To find solution to scientific, non-scientific and
social problems,
Types of Research
• Descriptive and analytical
• Applied and Fundamental
• Quantitative and Qualitative
• Conceptual and Empirical
Descriptive research
• Also known as statistical research.
• The major purpose of the descriptive
research is the description of the sate
of affair as it exists at present.
Analytical research
• The researcher has to use the facts
or information of already
available, and analyze these to
make a critical evaluation of the
material.
Applied and Fundamental
• Fundamental research
Basic research is driven
by a scientist's curiosity
or interest in a scientific
question.
• Applied research
Aims to find the
immediate solution for a
problem facing a society
and industrial
organization.
Quantitative and
Qualitative
• Quantitative
This kind of research is
used to quantify the
problem by way of
generating numerical
data or data that can be
transformed into useable
statistics.
• Qualitative
Qualitative research is used
to gain an understanding of
underlying reasons and
opinions.
Conceptual research
•Conceptual research focuses on
the concept or theory that
explains or describes the
phenomenon being studied.
How to Formulate
Researchable Projects
Reported by: Angelica M. Gonzales
•A clear statement
defining your objectives
will help you develop
effective research.
1. SPECIFY THE RESEARCH
OBJECTIVES
• As a researcher, you must work closely with your
team of researchers in defining and testing
environmental variables. This will help you
determine whether the findings of your project
will produce enough information to be worth the
cost.
2. REVIEW THE
ENVIRONMENT OR CONTEXT
OF THE RESEARCH PROBLEM
• Research problems range from simple
to complex, depending on the number of
variables and the nature of their
relationship. Sometimes the relationship
between two variables is directly related
to a problem or questions.
3. EXPLORE THE NATURE OF
THE PROBLEM

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Introduction to Research Methodology

  • 2. Research •Research is a scientific and systematic search for relevant information on a specific topic.
  • 3. Research Methodology • It is a way to systematically solve a research problem. It may be understood as a science of studying how a research is scientifically done, how we find out about things, and how knowledge is gained.
  • 4. Research Method •It refers to instruments used in selecting and constructing research techniques.
  • 5. Objectives of Research • To gain familiarity and achieve a new insights towards a certain topic, • To verify and test important fact and hypothesis, • To analyze an event, process and phenomena, • To find solution to scientific, non-scientific and social problems,
  • 6. Types of Research • Descriptive and analytical • Applied and Fundamental • Quantitative and Qualitative • Conceptual and Empirical
  • 7. Descriptive research • Also known as statistical research. • The major purpose of the descriptive research is the description of the sate of affair as it exists at present.
  • 8. Analytical research • The researcher has to use the facts or information of already available, and analyze these to make a critical evaluation of the material.
  • 9. Applied and Fundamental • Fundamental research Basic research is driven by a scientist's curiosity or interest in a scientific question. • Applied research Aims to find the immediate solution for a problem facing a society and industrial organization.
  • 10. Quantitative and Qualitative • Quantitative This kind of research is used to quantify the problem by way of generating numerical data or data that can be transformed into useable statistics. • Qualitative Qualitative research is used to gain an understanding of underlying reasons and opinions.
  • 11. Conceptual research •Conceptual research focuses on the concept or theory that explains or describes the phenomenon being studied.
  • 12. How to Formulate Researchable Projects Reported by: Angelica M. Gonzales
  • 13. •A clear statement defining your objectives will help you develop effective research. 1. SPECIFY THE RESEARCH OBJECTIVES
  • 14. • As a researcher, you must work closely with your team of researchers in defining and testing environmental variables. This will help you determine whether the findings of your project will produce enough information to be worth the cost. 2. REVIEW THE ENVIRONMENT OR CONTEXT OF THE RESEARCH PROBLEM
  • 15. • Research problems range from simple to complex, depending on the number of variables and the nature of their relationship. Sometimes the relationship between two variables is directly related to a problem or questions. 3. EXPLORE THE NATURE OF THE PROBLEM