1. Ancient Greece Essay
Ancient Greece Study Guide Use this study guide to prepare for the test. Remember, you need to
be able to describe, explain, and provide examples for all of the questions. Writing one or two
words will not show me that you understand the information. Since this is a study guide, you do not
need to use complete sentences, but you must include all of the important information. Use a
separate piece of paper for more space to write. Test is on Friday, April 22nd Vocabulary:
(vocabulary chart) Peninsula – a piece of land surrounded by water on three sides. Polis – Acropolis
– Monarchy – Democracy – Aristocrat – Citizen – Assembly – Isolated – Colony – Geography:
(Geography of Ancient Greece packet and Map) On which continent is the country of Greece...show
more content...
What landforms are found in Greece? What landforms surround Greece? What does Greece not
have? Some landforms that are found in Greece is mostly mountains and hills, but there is some
fertile land. What are the challenges of living in ancient Greece? What are the positive aspects of
living in ancient Greece? The biggest challenge of living in Ancient Greece is that there is very,
very limited trade between cities because of the mountains. It would be very difficult to cross
them alive. Another challenge is that there is water on three sides of them. This can bring storms
onto the lands like hurricanes or maybe tsunamis. Some positive aspects of living in Ancient
Greece is that you can live to be a sailor. Since there is a lot of water around you and you can't cross
the mountains, the only way to trade is over seas. It would only be natural for you to be an
excellent sailor. How did most Greeks survive and earn their living? Minoans, Mycenaean, and Rise
of City–States: (Reading Packet) Describe the Minoans. What were they like? How did they change
the civilizations around them? Describe the Mycenaean. What were they like? How did they change
the civilizations around
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2. Ancient Greek Art
Ancient Greek Art
Ancient Greece was a remarkable place of learning and civilization. Many of the institutions
developed at the time are still in use today, such as universities and democratic governments. Ancient
Greece is also known for its incredible artworks, which have influenced many cultures through
centuries. As with all things, the Ancient Greeks were innovators in the field of art and developed
many new styles and techniques which have been used by countless artists ever since. Ancient
Greek art is separated into three periods known as Archaic, Classical and Hellenistic. These three
periods show the styles used in Ancient Greece and how they were developed and changed through
the years, starting with more basic techniques in the...show more content...
It was a time of great change in the art of Ancient Greece. Artists stopped creating the still of forms
of the Kouros figures and began to create sculptures that showed movement; usually an athlete
performing some feat. The controposto pose was created this period. A controposto pose is a pose
in which the weight of a sculpture is placed on one side of the body; it gave a sculpture a much
more natural stance. One of the most famous sculptures from this period was Discobolus or the
Discus Thrower. This sculpture was created by the famous sculptor Myron ca. 450 BC.
Discobolus is a sculpture of a man in the middle of throwing a discus, as the name suggests. This
figure is a great example of the new style of sculpture being made during the classical period. The
figure is in an extremely dramatic pose, with all of his weight on his right leg as he prepares to
throw the discus. It has been a matter of some debate whether or not this pose is actually humanly
possible or if the artists merely exaggerated for the purpose creating a dramatic sculpture. Myron
was responsible for many of the great sculptures of the Classical period, though none of them are
known to have survived; all of our knowledge of his works come from accounts of Romans and
other such people who had seen them while they still existed. Not much is known of him because
of this. The Classical period was a time of great change in Ancient Greek art and was responsible for
the
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4. Ancient Greek History Essay example
Ancient Greek History
Why should one study the Ancient Greeks? There exist almost countless contributions that Greek
culture has made to western society in the areas of art, literature, philosophy, drama, architecture and
politics. Lasting visions of thought and inspiring intellect helped shaped today's western culture with
notions of democracy and personal freedoms. Greek scientists made revolutionary discoveries in
medicine, mathematics, physics, and astronomy. It was the Greeks who, through philosophy,
instilled thoughtful exploration of the mind and consciousness. The beauty of their artwork and the
precision of their statues reflected human development and expression of individuality. The most
important reason to study the...show more content...
Greek settlements transformed themselves into city–states, or poleis. Regions ruled by a council and
a king. Their political structure was unstable because the kings often acted like tyrants to the
citizens. The Aristocratic people, mostly landowners, served on the council. Many citizens were not
fairly represented in this system. This caused tension, and in many cases political uprisings
(Archibald p19). It is ironic that the Greek culture is given so much credit for ideas of democracy,
because times of democracy seldom existed in Ancient Greece; only for short whiles between
unstable governments. The Olympic Games, a great athletic contest, began in 776 BC. The
Olympics marked a rise of the Greek culture, and the beginning of the Archaic Period of Greece.
During this time period, foreign culture held a great influence over Greek ideas. Artwork began
to focus on human figures and of mythology. The culture soared even higher into the Classical
Period, approximately 500 BC. This was the highest point of Greek creativity especially in the
areas of philosophy, art, and literature. The Persian Wars began in 490 BC, with a Persian
invasion in Greece led by Darius the Great of Thrace. The Greek forces were superior and crushed
the invasion at Marathon, under Miltiades. In 480 BC, the Persians launched a second attack led by
Xerxes and sacked and ruined Athens. The Greeks later won a decisive military victory at Salamis,
they
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5. Ancient Greek Essay
The ancient Greeks were truly an amazing group of people. They were able to create things during
their time that are still present and functioning today. Whether they were thinking, competing, or
building they easily incorporated their culture into it. The Greeks changed the way that the western
world thought and kept changing ideas and thought processes. They created the first schools and
even wrote the some of the material that are being taught to students today. They created a political
system that gave a voice to all of Greece's citizens and brought people and ideas together. Without
these pioneers of philosophy and democracy, there would be huge gaps in politics, education, and art
that would still be present in 2018. The Greeks were people of many questions and they expressed
their curiosity in the form of philosophy or the love of wisdom. Throughout Greek history there have
been many important and influential thinkers. People like Thales or Miletus, Pythagoras, and
Protagoras lead the Greeks to higher thinking. While Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle went on to ask
more questions and create new opportunities for those who...show more content...
A man named Homer wrote two of the most famous epics of early Greece: the Iliad and the
odyssey. The Iliad, is the story of the Trojan war and the Odyssey is the story of Odysseus' epic
journey and return home to his wife. Both of these works were regarded as accurate historical
records and were used in education. Many of the literary works from this time are still being used
in school systems today. Both of Homer's epics are being taught in high schools as well as colleges
in the United States. Literature didn't just tell history though it allowed people to express their
thoughts and feelings in a way that they could have kept private rather than exploit to the public like
if they had written a Tragedy. Greek literature went hand–in hand with
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6. Ancient Greek Belief
Belief is the state of mind in which a person thinks something to be the case, with or without there
being empirical evidence to prove that something is the case with factual certainty. Another way of
defining belief sees it as a mental representation of an attitude positively oriented towards the
likelihood of something being true.[1] In the context of Ancient Greek thought, two related concepts
were identified with regards to the concept of belief: pistis and doxa. Simplified, we may say that
pistis refers to "trust" and "confidence", while doxa refers to "opinion" and "acceptance". The
English word "orthodoxy" derives from doxa. Jonathan Leicester suggests that belief has the purpose
of guiding action rather than indicating truth.[2] In
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