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Open | Linked | Open Linked
       ~Belgian`Maffia’ Library Research~ Caroline Arms



             @hochstenbach
             Ghent University
Wishful thinking is essential to good
engineering, and certainly essential to
good computer science


                   Gerald Jay Sussman
Open
1991
http://xxx.lanl.gov
XXX
  1991
NCSTRL
XXX          1993

  1991
NCSTRL
XXX          1993

  1991




           NDLTD
                    1993
NCSTRL
    XXX               1993

           1991




                    NDLTD
                             1993



REPEC
    1997
CogPrints
                  1997



                         NCSTRL
    XXX                      1993

           1991




                           NDLTD
                                    1993



REPEC
    1997
CogPrints             MIT
                  1997



                               NCSTRL
    XXX                            1993

           1991




                                 NDLTD
                                          1993



REPEC
    1997
CogPrints             MIT
                  1997



                               NCSTRL
    XXX                            1993

           1991



                                          Stanford


                                 NDLTD
                                          1993



REPEC
    1997
CogPrints             MIT
                  1997



                                  NCSTRL
    XXX                                  1993

           1991



                                                Stanford


                                    NDLTD
                                                1993



REPEC
                               Caltech
    1997
CogPrints             MIT
                     1997



                                     NCSTRL
       XXX                                  1993

              1991




e-Biomed                                           Stanford


                                       NDLTD
                                                   1993



   REPEC
                                  Caltech
       1997
CogPrints                  MIT
                     1997



                                          NCSTRL
       XXX                                       1993

              1991




e-Biomed                                                Stanford


                                            NDLTD
                                                        1993


                            HighWire
   REPEC
                                       Caltech
       1997
CogPrints                  MIT
                     1997



                                          NCSTRL
       XXX                                       1993

              1991



                             ?! ?!                      Stanford
e-Biomed

                                            NDLTD
                                                        1993


                            HighWire
   REPEC
                                       Caltech
       1997
CogPrints                   MIT
                     1997



                                           NCSTRL
       XXX                                        1993

              1991




e-Biomed                                                 Stanford

                                 !!          NDLTD
                                                         1993


                            HighWire
   REPEC
                                        Caltech
       1997
Search? Search?
Search?          Search?

Search?

   Search?   Search?
Harvest?   Harvest?

Harvest?             Harvest?

Harvest?

    Harvest?   Harvest?
Search | Harvest

  Z39.50 | Google

      Closed | Open

          Fat Server | Fat Client
Harvest! OAI-PMH

•   http://<baseURL>?verb=Identify

•   http://<baseURL>?verb=ListMetadataFormats

•   http://<baseURL>?
    verb=ListRecords&metadataPrefix=oai_dc

•   Libraries in every major language: Java, C, Python,
    Ruby, Perl,...
~Data Providers~
Library Catalogs, Every University
 Repository, Archives, Museums,
      Publishers, E-Learning



                   ~Services Providers~
           Google, OAISter, Driver, Many many
         national, international & consortium hubs
Linked
1999
paper   electronic
?!




        ?!

paper        electronic
X
??



X
??



X
??

         X
X
??

    ?! ?!
            X
X
!! !!
Links
      Metadata                                                           or
 Where do you come from?
        Who are you?                                                   Content
hat are you searching (context)?




                                        Metadata
                                     What is available?
                                    Where is it available?
                             Under which conditions it is available?
http://journal.org/issue.html           http://catalog.org/JohnDoe.html




  http://catalog.org/JohnDoe.html
                                    X

     about:JohnDoe

                                                  http://twitter.com/JohnDoe
http://journal.org/issue.html           http://catalog.org/JohnDoe.html




  http://catalog.org/JohnDoe.html
                                    X

     about:JohnDoe

                                                  http://twitter.com/JohnDoe
http://journal.org/issue.html             http://catalog.org/JohnDoe.html




  http://catalog.org/JohnDoe.html
                                    X

     about:JohnDoe

                                                    http://twitter.com/JohnDoe

   OpenURL


                                    SFX
OpenURL + SFX

• http://<baseURL>?
  isbn=...&title=...&author=...
• (when author -> catalog lookup)
• (when ISSN=... and YEAR > 2000 -> pubA)
• (when ISSN=... and YEAR < 2000 -> storeB)
~Data Providers~
Catalogs, Journals, Scientific Databases,
 Library Homepages, Google Scholar,

              ~OpenURL Link Resolvers~
            Ex Libris, OCLC, Bowker, EBSCO,
                 Serials Solutions, Sirsi,...

                        ~Services Providers~
               Catalogs, Journals, Scientific Databases,
                                   ...
Open Linked
2009
T0   http://somewhere.org
T0        http://somewhere.org

     T1
T0             http://somewhere.org

     T1

          T2
T0                  http://somewhere.org

     T1

          T2

               T3
T0                  http://somewhere.org

     T1

          T2

               T3

                         T4
T0                  http://somewhere.org

             T1

                  T2

                       T3

                                 T4


?! ?!
T0                      http://somewhere.org

                           T1

                                T2

                                     T3

                                               T4
    http://somewhere.org

!! !!
T0                      http://somewhere.org

                           T1

                                T2

                                     T3

                                               T4
    http://somewhere.org

!! !!
T0                      http://somewhere.org

                           T1

                                T2

                                     T3

                                               T4
    http://somewhere.org

!! !!     T3
T0                      http://somewhere.org

                           T1

                                T2

                                     T3

                                               T4
    http://somewhere.org

!! !!     T3
MEMENTO
                                       Internet Archive

                                                          Pandora

                       MediaWiki
http://somewhere.org

Content-Negotiation        Drupal

                            APACHE



         RDF (OAI-ORE) with all versions/
                   locations
~ Implementations ~
        Apache, MediaWiki


                                ~ Clients ~
                          Firefox plugins, Android



         Kudo’s from
Tim & Tim (O’Reilly, Berners-Lee)
References
•   Structure and Interpretation of Computer
    Programs
    http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=Structure+and
    +Interpretation+MIT&aq=f


•   XXX
    http://publish.aps.org/EPRINT/ginsparg.html


•   OAI-PMH
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_Archives_Initiative


•   OpenURL
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenURL
References


• Memento
 http://www.mementoweb.org/

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Open | Linked | Open Linked data

  • 1. Open | Linked | Open Linked ~Belgian`Maffia’ Library Research~ Caroline Arms @hochstenbach Ghent University
  • 2. Wishful thinking is essential to good engineering, and certainly essential to good computer science Gerald Jay Sussman
  • 4.
  • 6.
  • 8.
  • 10. NCSTRL XXX 1993 1991
  • 11. NCSTRL XXX 1993 1991 NDLTD 1993
  • 12. NCSTRL XXX 1993 1991 NDLTD 1993 REPEC 1997
  • 13. CogPrints 1997 NCSTRL XXX 1993 1991 NDLTD 1993 REPEC 1997
  • 14. CogPrints MIT 1997 NCSTRL XXX 1993 1991 NDLTD 1993 REPEC 1997
  • 15. CogPrints MIT 1997 NCSTRL XXX 1993 1991 Stanford NDLTD 1993 REPEC 1997
  • 16. CogPrints MIT 1997 NCSTRL XXX 1993 1991 Stanford NDLTD 1993 REPEC Caltech 1997
  • 17. CogPrints MIT 1997 NCSTRL XXX 1993 1991 e-Biomed Stanford NDLTD 1993 REPEC Caltech 1997
  • 18. CogPrints MIT 1997 NCSTRL XXX 1993 1991 e-Biomed Stanford NDLTD 1993 HighWire REPEC Caltech 1997
  • 19. CogPrints MIT 1997 NCSTRL XXX 1993 1991 ?! ?! Stanford e-Biomed NDLTD 1993 HighWire REPEC Caltech 1997
  • 20. CogPrints MIT 1997 NCSTRL XXX 1993 1991 e-Biomed Stanford !! NDLTD 1993 HighWire REPEC Caltech 1997
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23. Search? Search? Search? Search? Search? Search? Search?
  • 24. Harvest? Harvest? Harvest? Harvest? Harvest? Harvest? Harvest?
  • 25. Search | Harvest Z39.50 | Google Closed | Open Fat Server | Fat Client
  • 26. Harvest! OAI-PMH • http://<baseURL>?verb=Identify • http://<baseURL>?verb=ListMetadataFormats • http://<baseURL>? verb=ListRecords&metadataPrefix=oai_dc • Libraries in every major language: Java, C, Python, Ruby, Perl,...
  • 27. ~Data Providers~ Library Catalogs, Every University Repository, Archives, Museums, Publishers, E-Learning ~Services Providers~ Google, OAISter, Driver, Many many national, international & consortium hubs
  • 29. 1999
  • 30. paper electronic
  • 31. ?! ?! paper electronic
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37. X
  • 38. ?? X
  • 39. ?? X
  • 40. ?? X X
  • 41. ?? ?! ?! X X
  • 42. !! !!
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45. Links Metadata or Where do you come from? Who are you? Content hat are you searching (context)? Metadata What is available? Where is it available? Under which conditions it is available?
  • 46. http://journal.org/issue.html http://catalog.org/JohnDoe.html http://catalog.org/JohnDoe.html X about:JohnDoe http://twitter.com/JohnDoe
  • 47. http://journal.org/issue.html http://catalog.org/JohnDoe.html http://catalog.org/JohnDoe.html X about:JohnDoe http://twitter.com/JohnDoe
  • 48. http://journal.org/issue.html http://catalog.org/JohnDoe.html http://catalog.org/JohnDoe.html X about:JohnDoe http://twitter.com/JohnDoe OpenURL SFX
  • 49. OpenURL + SFX • http://<baseURL>? isbn=...&title=...&author=... • (when author -> catalog lookup) • (when ISSN=... and YEAR > 2000 -> pubA) • (when ISSN=... and YEAR < 2000 -> storeB)
  • 50. ~Data Providers~ Catalogs, Journals, Scientific Databases, Library Homepages, Google Scholar, ~OpenURL Link Resolvers~ Ex Libris, OCLC, Bowker, EBSCO, Serials Solutions, Sirsi,... ~Services Providers~ Catalogs, Journals, Scientific Databases, ...
  • 52. 2009
  • 53. T0 http://somewhere.org
  • 54. T0 http://somewhere.org T1
  • 55. T0 http://somewhere.org T1 T2
  • 56. T0 http://somewhere.org T1 T2 T3
  • 57. T0 http://somewhere.org T1 T2 T3 T4
  • 58. T0 http://somewhere.org T1 T2 T3 T4 ?! ?!
  • 59. T0 http://somewhere.org T1 T2 T3 T4 http://somewhere.org !! !!
  • 60. T0 http://somewhere.org T1 T2 T3 T4 http://somewhere.org !! !!
  • 61. T0 http://somewhere.org T1 T2 T3 T4 http://somewhere.org !! !! T3
  • 62. T0 http://somewhere.org T1 T2 T3 T4 http://somewhere.org !! !! T3
  • 63.
  • 64.
  • 65. MEMENTO Internet Archive Pandora MediaWiki http://somewhere.org Content-Negotiation Drupal APACHE RDF (OAI-ORE) with all versions/ locations
  • 66. ~ Implementations ~ Apache, MediaWiki ~ Clients ~ Firefox plugins, Android Kudo’s from Tim & Tim (O’Reilly, Berners-Lee)
  • 67.
  • 68. References • Structure and Interpretation of Computer Programs http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=Structure+and +Interpretation+MIT&aq=f • XXX http://publish.aps.org/EPRINT/ginsparg.html • OAI-PMH http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_Archives_Initiative • OpenURL http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenURL