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Sketching linear functions
The general form for linear equations (gradient–intercept form):

To sketch a graph from an equation
expressed in general form, follow these
steps.
Example 1.

𝑦 = 4𝑥 + 3
𝑦 = 𝑚𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑟𝑖𝑠𝑒 4
∴ 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 𝑚 =
= =4
𝑟𝑢𝑛 1
𝑦 − 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑒𝑝𝑡 = 𝑐 = 3
sketching linear graphs using intercepts

Example 2.

𝒙 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 𝒚 = 𝟎
0 = 2𝑥 + 1
1
𝟏
∴ 𝑥 = − 𝑝𝑜𝑖𝑛𝑡 → − , 𝟎
2
𝟐
𝒚 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 𝒙 = 𝟎
𝑦 = 2 0 + 1 = 1 𝑝𝑜𝑖𝑛𝑡 → (𝟎, 𝟏)
Equations and functions and the CAS calculator

When you are using the TI-Nspire CAS calculator to draw the graphs of
functions, the equations must be entered into the calculator using fn(x)

On a Graphs page, complete the function
entry line as:
f 1(x) = 2x + 1
Then press ENTER· to draw the graph.
To find the y-intercept, press:
• Menu b
• 5:Trace 5
• 1:Graph Trace 1
The y-intercept will be displayed.
Press ENTER · to lock the coordinates
into place.
Example 3.

Exercise 1D

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Ex1 d sketchlinfuncs

  • 1. Sketching linear functions The general form for linear equations (gradient–intercept form): To sketch a graph from an equation expressed in general form, follow these steps. Example 1. 𝑦 = 4𝑥 + 3 𝑦 = 𝑚𝑥 + 𝑐 𝑟𝑖𝑠𝑒 4 ∴ 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 𝑚 = = =4 𝑟𝑢𝑛 1 𝑦 − 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑒𝑝𝑡 = 𝑐 = 3
  • 2. sketching linear graphs using intercepts Example 2. 𝒙 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 𝒚 = 𝟎 0 = 2𝑥 + 1 1 𝟏 ∴ 𝑥 = − 𝑝𝑜𝑖𝑛𝑡 → − , 𝟎 2 𝟐 𝒚 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 𝒙 = 𝟎 𝑦 = 2 0 + 1 = 1 𝑝𝑜𝑖𝑛𝑡 → (𝟎, 𝟏)
  • 3. Equations and functions and the CAS calculator When you are using the TI-Nspire CAS calculator to draw the graphs of functions, the equations must be entered into the calculator using fn(x) On a Graphs page, complete the function entry line as: f 1(x) = 2x + 1 Then press ENTER· to draw the graph. To find the y-intercept, press: • Menu b • 5:Trace 5 • 1:Graph Trace 1 The y-intercept will be displayed. Press ENTER · to lock the coordinates into place.