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KITE ENERGY
PRESENTED BY: Gaurav singh
PRESENTATION OVERVIEW
 Introduction
 Energy sources
 Limits of present renewable technologies
 Cross wind kite power
 Constructional details
 Operating principles
 Limitations
 Advantages
 Comparison with other renewable resources
 Summary
 References
INTRODUCTION
 Developed in Italy that takes power from high altitude winds.
Kite-Gen organization was developed in Italy for adopting green
energy concept.
Kite – Gen initiated its first project called “LADDER MILL” that could
generate 50Kw of power.
Renewable energy is very low in cost.
It does not have much negative impact on the environment.
Airborne wind energy replaces the traditional structure of wind turbine
by Kites tethered to ground.
KITE-GEN
 The first design of KITEGEN is a small scale prototype.
 The electric actuators which hold the kite lines are fixed with respect to
the ground
NEED FOR ENERGY KITE
 Provides 80% of electricity
 Environmental conservation
 Renewable energy source
 Abundantly Available
 Less Area required
CROSSWIND KITE POWER
Traditional wind turbine is replaced by Energy
Kite, a wind turbine with a rotor supported in
the air.
Avoids the expense of tower construction.
The Kite tethered to ground, flies in a crosswind
direction.
 After achieving certain altitude this Kite obtains
a circular trajectory.
The power generated by energy Kite is
transmitted to ground simultaneously.
CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS
 THREE MAIN COMPONENT
KITE
TETHER
GROUND STATION
Kite
The main component of the power
generation system.
Material used must be light as well as
strong to sustain various types of forces
acting on it.
Consists of small turbines that generate
power by using the velocity of wind.
Increase in number of rotors increases
power output.
Tether
Acts as a link for Kite to ground contact.
Used to transmit energy generated by energy Kite to the ground station.
Made of thick Aluminium wires surrounded by a high strength composite fibre
covering.
When tether length exceeds a limit, it may lead to minor instability of the system.
To overcome this and to get efficient power generation at short tethering distance,
multiple Kites are used.
Ground station
Holds the tether.
Used as a resting place for
the energy Kite, when not
in flight.
Occupies less ground
space.
The ground station strength
decides the length up to
which the Kite can be
tethered.
PRINCIPLE (kite energy)
RE-TRACTION
PHASE
POWER
PHASE
TRACTION
PHASE
YO-YO CONFIGURATION
OPERATING PRINCIPLE
• Power generated by the energy kite can be given by,
where,
A- area of the kite wing
CL- lift coefficient
CD- drag coefficient
VW- velocity of wind
• A ratio of lift coefficient to that of drag coefficient is the drag ratio.
• Initially the Kite is taken to a considerable height by the on board rotors attached to the Kite, which are
powered by electricity from the ground station.
• When it reaches at suitable altitude, the Kite gets into its circular trajectory.
Cont.
• After this stage the same rotor generates energy when Kite gets into circular
motion.
• Tether length plays an important role in setting diameter of rotation of the
Kite.
• The total power Pwind that a flying wing extracts from this wind field is given
by
where,
Fa- total aerodynamic force that the wing experiences
γ- angle between the direction of this force and the wind
CONCLUSION
 Wind Power from Kites is a potential renewable energy
technology
High‐altitude wind power using tethered wind turbine
devices has the potential to open up a new wind
resource in areas that are not served by conventional
turbines.
THANK YOU

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Kite energy

  • 2. PRESENTATION OVERVIEW  Introduction  Energy sources  Limits of present renewable technologies  Cross wind kite power  Constructional details  Operating principles  Limitations  Advantages  Comparison with other renewable resources  Summary  References
  • 3. INTRODUCTION  Developed in Italy that takes power from high altitude winds. Kite-Gen organization was developed in Italy for adopting green energy concept. Kite – Gen initiated its first project called “LADDER MILL” that could generate 50Kw of power. Renewable energy is very low in cost. It does not have much negative impact on the environment. Airborne wind energy replaces the traditional structure of wind turbine by Kites tethered to ground.
  • 4. KITE-GEN  The first design of KITEGEN is a small scale prototype.  The electric actuators which hold the kite lines are fixed with respect to the ground
  • 5. NEED FOR ENERGY KITE  Provides 80% of electricity  Environmental conservation  Renewable energy source  Abundantly Available  Less Area required
  • 6. CROSSWIND KITE POWER Traditional wind turbine is replaced by Energy Kite, a wind turbine with a rotor supported in the air. Avoids the expense of tower construction. The Kite tethered to ground, flies in a crosswind direction.  After achieving certain altitude this Kite obtains a circular trajectory. The power generated by energy Kite is transmitted to ground simultaneously.
  • 7. CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS  THREE MAIN COMPONENT KITE TETHER GROUND STATION
  • 8. Kite The main component of the power generation system. Material used must be light as well as strong to sustain various types of forces acting on it. Consists of small turbines that generate power by using the velocity of wind. Increase in number of rotors increases power output.
  • 9. Tether Acts as a link for Kite to ground contact. Used to transmit energy generated by energy Kite to the ground station. Made of thick Aluminium wires surrounded by a high strength composite fibre covering. When tether length exceeds a limit, it may lead to minor instability of the system. To overcome this and to get efficient power generation at short tethering distance, multiple Kites are used.
  • 10. Ground station Holds the tether. Used as a resting place for the energy Kite, when not in flight. Occupies less ground space. The ground station strength decides the length up to which the Kite can be tethered.
  • 13. OPERATING PRINCIPLE • Power generated by the energy kite can be given by, where, A- area of the kite wing CL- lift coefficient CD- drag coefficient VW- velocity of wind • A ratio of lift coefficient to that of drag coefficient is the drag ratio. • Initially the Kite is taken to a considerable height by the on board rotors attached to the Kite, which are powered by electricity from the ground station. • When it reaches at suitable altitude, the Kite gets into its circular trajectory.
  • 14. Cont. • After this stage the same rotor generates energy when Kite gets into circular motion. • Tether length plays an important role in setting diameter of rotation of the Kite. • The total power Pwind that a flying wing extracts from this wind field is given by where, Fa- total aerodynamic force that the wing experiences γ- angle between the direction of this force and the wind
  • 15. CONCLUSION  Wind Power from Kites is a potential renewable energy technology High‐altitude wind power using tethered wind turbine devices has the potential to open up a new wind resource in areas that are not served by conventional turbines.