3. GEYSER
It is used to heat the water .
• The main principle is simply the conversion of
electrical energy into heat energy through the use of
heating element to raise the temp. of water to a certain
degree.
• Thermostat:-It is a device that keeps the temp. in a
water heater at desired level.
• The temp. range is 40 to 75 degree centigrade.
5. Advantage Disadvantage
• There is no flame .
• And no worry about
children and pet.
• There is no worry about
dangerous gas flame or
carbon monoxide.
• There is no combustion
noise ,no fumes, no
residue.
Need electricity to
operate.
Quite expensive to buy
and operate.
Short circuit can cause
problem.
6. It is used to remove moisture for clothes &other textiles,
they are washed in a washing machines.
Due to weather condition or less space available in metro
cities and in small flats where there is no clothesline
.
8. Advantage Disadvantage
Clothes dried in dryer
need less ironing.
After drying clothes
become soft and fluffy.
Especially for removing
lint.
Useful in metro cities &
small flats where less
space avaliable.
Power consumption is
more.
Increase humidity level
inside home.
Knitwear &woolen
clothes are not made.
Decreases life span of
clothes .
Repairing is costlier.
Make so much noise
9. Minimum of 1000W &maximum of 4000W is required for it operation.
Future technology :-
There will ULTRASONIC CLOTHES DRYRING MACHINE which will
consume less power as well as less polluting.
Power consumption:-
10. KITCHEN CHIMNEY
It is also called extract hood, extractor hood & range
hood is a device contain mechanical fan which is used
to sucks out all type of air borne, grease, combustion
product ,fumes & smokes, heat etc.
It is of two type:-
Extract hood which contain duct.
Extracter hood that is without duct.
12. Advantage Disadvantage
Air quality.
Throw carbon monoxide
gas from kitchen.
Health protection.
Cooking comfort.
Additional lighting.
Remove excess heat.
Installation correctly.
Duct should be there.
Cleaning of chimney
should be monthly.
Repairing cost is
expensives.
Consumes 250W power
as that of mixer grinder.
13. It is a small hand-held appliance which is used for
ironing the clothes to remove creases. Discovered by
HENERY W SEELEY
due to increasing pollution caused by using fossil fuel
iron.
14. Working of Iron
All iron working is same but in coal iron use of fossil
fuel and in electric iron use of electricity.
15. Advantage Disadvantage
heats up quickly.
Work quickly .
More conveniences .
Thermostat for
temperature control.
Heat setting is there as
clothes fabric.
When they become hot
they burn they burn the
clothes.
When strike happens, it
can shocks you.
Older ironing techniques
will cause pollution.
power consumption:- minimum of 1000W and maximum of 1200W.
16. Vacuum cleaner
It is also known as a sweeper or hoover is a device that
uses an air pumps (centrifugal fan) for sucking all the
dust particles .
Types of cleaner:-
17. Working of vacuum cleaner
The low pressure air caused by the air going into the vacuum
cleaner draws up small object which get trapped in bags,
canister or filters.it uses low pressure to suck all small
particles of dirt and dust.
18. Advantage Disadvantage
Saves time and energy.
Easy to use .
Removes allergen from
breathing air.
Clean your even when
you are away.
Low cost tool.
Removes pet hair ,clean
sofa ,car seat etc.
Heavy to use .
Running electricity bill.
No-reusable dustbin
bags.
For heavy particles
required canister bags,
handheld bags etc.
Different vacuum cleaner
have different
functioning.
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