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Context, Sensing & Mobiles
Web Directions South
September 25, 2008
// START




           Mobile phones are stupid
// START
// START HERE




                What does sensing
                mean for mobile?
// START HERE




          How do people and devices
            communicate intent?
// START HERE




                A lot of this comes
                 down to context
// SITUATIONAL CONTEXT




    Context is the defining problem of
      the design of mobile devices
// SITUATIONAL CONTEXT




                    Let’s talk about
                  situational context
// SITUATIONAL CONTEXT




             Situational context
                      =
          What’s going on around the
                    device?
// SITUATIONAL CONTEXT




        [pic of someone at a desktop]
// SITUATIONAL CONTEXT
// SITUATIONAL CONTEXT
// SITUATIONAL CONTEXT
// SITUATIONAL CONTEXT




            Distraction? Interruption?
                  Concurrency?
// SITUATIONAL CONTEXT
// SITUATIONAL CONTEXT
// SITUATIONAL CONTEXT
// CONVERSATIONAL CONTEXT




                Let’s talk about
             conversational context
// CONVERSATIONAL CONTEXT




            Situational context
                     =
         What’s going on around the
                   device?
// CONVERSATIONAL CONTEXT




           Conversational context
                     =
         How do people and devices
            communicate intent?
// CONVERSATIONAL CONTEXT




                            Versus
// CONVERSATIONAL CONTEXT




               Explicit & Declarative
                         vs
                Implicit & Gestural
// CONVERSATIONAL CONTEXT




                    Technological

     Making devices smarter about
   what’s going on by adding sensors.
// CONVERSATIONAL CONTEXT




                            Social

    Making people smarter by adding
     information and cues that help
      them make better judgments.
// CONVERSATIONAL CONTEXT




                            Context

        Situational             Conversational
                                      Technological

                                         Social
// TECHNOLOGICAL




              Let’s talk about the
          technological conversation
// TECHNOLOGICAL




                   [mountain pic]
// TECHNOLOGICAL




                   [date pic]
// TECHNOLOGICAL




                   [conference]
// TECHNOLOGICAL




          My phone doesn’t adapt its
           behaviour to my activity
// TECHNOLOGICAL
// TECHNOLOGICAL
// TECHNOLOGICAL
// TECHNOLOGICAL




   The device augments its behaviour
       based on what’s going on
// TECHNOLOGICAL
// TECHNOLOGICAL




                    1 x GPS
              2 x Accelerometers
          1 x Touch sensitive surface
             2 x Proximity sensors
                1 x Light sensor
// TECHNOLOGICAL




                    Let’s talk about
                   location sensors
// TECHNOLOGICAL
// TECHNOLOGICAL
// TECHNOLOGICAL
// TECHNOLOGICAL
// TECHNOLOGICAL




              This is about gestures,
              as well as information
// TECHNOLOGICAL




                    Let’s talk about
                   proximity sensors
// TECHNOLOGICAL
// TECHNOLOGICAL




Source: Elastic Space
// TECHNOLOGICAL
// TECHNOLOGICAL
// TECHNOLOGICAL




          Gestures allow for implicit
                 interaction
// TECHNOLOGICAL




                   Let’s talk about
                     movement
// TECHNOLOGICAL




    Touch encourages more gesturing
// TECHNOLOGICAL
// TECHNOLOGICAL
// TECHNOLOGICAL
// TECHNOLOGICAL
// TECHNOLOGICAL
// TECHNOLOGICAL




     Sensors are allowing for implicit,
     gestural conversations between
         users and their devices
// TECHNOLOGICAL
// TECHNOLOGICAL




Source: petitinvention
// RECAP




                     Context

           Situational   Conversational
                               Technological

                                  Social
// SOCIAL
// SOCIAL
// SOCIAL
// SOCIAL
// SOCIAL




        Social context is being
    communicated, allowing for social
              judgement
// SOCIAL
// SOCIAL
// SOCIAL




      The communication of social
    context enables us to sense how to
        better interact with people
// SOCIAL




        It takes advantage of our great
           ability to be social sensors
// START HERE




                What does sensing
                mean for mobile?
// START HERE




          How do people and devices
            communicate intent?
// WRAP




     Sensors allow us to communicate
          implicitly with devices.

     Showing social information allows
       people to sense intelligently.
// WRAP




   For more inspiration:
          Dan Lockton - Architectures of Control
          Nicholas Nova - Pasta & Vinegar
          Jan Chipchase - Future Perfect
          Adam Greenfield - Speedbird
          Timo Arnall - Elastic Space
Thanks.


Gabriel White
white@punchcut.com

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Context, Sensing And Mobile Design