How the Bough Bends: Users of Donated Gametes

Leanna Wolfe
Leanna WolfeSpeaker/Social Researcher at LA Valley College
How the Bough Bends: The Creation of Family, Kinship and Community by Users of Donated Gametes Leanna Wolfe, Ph.D. Presentation to the American Anthropological Association November 15, 2006
Who Uses Donated Gametes? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Gamete Donation Business ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Research Methods ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What Gamete Recipients Seek ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Sperm Recipients vs Egg Recipients ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Single Mother by Choice Profile ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
SMC Process (part I) Thinking ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
I’ve faced that I’m not going to have this picket-fence-y life…now I have permission to directly pursue what I want.  It’s a very curious and ambivalent liberation, because I would rather not be single.  It’s not my first choice. TTC Choice Mother
SMC Process (part II) (Separation) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
When it came to donor selection,  I found it almost as difficult as selecting a husband, but was thankfully more successful at it.  It was a fascinating  process in that the package of traits I  focussed on were different from those I looked at on a date or in a relationship. Choice Mother of a one year old child
My very first consideration for choosing a donor was that he be “open” or willing to meet my child after he or she turns 18….  Intelligence was a huge factor as well.  I have a lot of my own identity wrapped up in intelligence and really want the same for my child. TTC Choice Mother
 
I weighed phenotype pretty heavily until I realized that there was not an unlimited catalogue of donors from which to choose.  Then I went with intelligence and personality. Choice Mother of two children
 
SMC Process (part III) (liminal phase) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
SMC Process (part IV) (re-incorporation) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Its exceptionally important that my son know other children who are “like him” so that he does not feel like an anomaly.  I have found that having a child on my own has made him something of a community baby….unlike married couples who want/expect privacy on these issues. Choice Mother of a one year old child
 
Egg Recipient Profile ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Egg Recipient Process (part I) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Egg Recipient Process (part II) (separation) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Most Important Egg Donor Qualities
Desired Egg Donor Qualities
Regarding Race/Ethnicity, we wanted someone who blended well with us…they didn’t have to match me!  I had no interest in telling the general public about our  infertility issues…  It all worked out in the end, I went with my gut and I wasn’t wrong. DE Mother
One of the things that “spoke” to me about her was a photo.  She had an expression that could have been me in college.  She didn’t look like me.  She was no clone.  But something in that expression spoke to me. DE Mother of two children
We mainly looked at her smile.  That was huge.  She seemed to love life Expectant DE Mother
Egg Recipient Process (part III) (liminal phase) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Egg Recipient Process (part IV) (re-incorporation) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Conclusions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
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How the Bough Bends: Users of Donated Gametes

  • 1. How the Bough Bends: The Creation of Family, Kinship and Community by Users of Donated Gametes Leanna Wolfe, Ph.D. Presentation to the American Anthropological Association November 15, 2006
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. I’ve faced that I’m not going to have this picket-fence-y life…now I have permission to directly pursue what I want. It’s a very curious and ambivalent liberation, because I would rather not be single. It’s not my first choice. TTC Choice Mother
  • 10.
  • 11. When it came to donor selection, I found it almost as difficult as selecting a husband, but was thankfully more successful at it. It was a fascinating process in that the package of traits I focussed on were different from those I looked at on a date or in a relationship. Choice Mother of a one year old child
  • 12. My very first consideration for choosing a donor was that he be “open” or willing to meet my child after he or she turns 18…. Intelligence was a huge factor as well. I have a lot of my own identity wrapped up in intelligence and really want the same for my child. TTC Choice Mother
  • 13.  
  • 14. I weighed phenotype pretty heavily until I realized that there was not an unlimited catalogue of donors from which to choose. Then I went with intelligence and personality. Choice Mother of two children
  • 15.  
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.  
  • 19. Its exceptionally important that my son know other children who are “like him” so that he does not feel like an anomaly. I have found that having a child on my own has made him something of a community baby….unlike married couples who want/expect privacy on these issues. Choice Mother of a one year old child
  • 20.  
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24. Most Important Egg Donor Qualities
  • 25. Desired Egg Donor Qualities
  • 26. Regarding Race/Ethnicity, we wanted someone who blended well with us…they didn’t have to match me! I had no interest in telling the general public about our infertility issues… It all worked out in the end, I went with my gut and I wasn’t wrong. DE Mother
  • 27. One of the things that “spoke” to me about her was a photo. She had an expression that could have been me in college. She didn’t look like me. She was no clone. But something in that expression spoke to me. DE Mother of two children
  • 28. We mainly looked at her smile. That was huge. She seemed to love life Expectant DE Mother
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.