This document discusses clinical decision making in adult nursing. It begins by defining clinical decision making as using critical thinking skills to determine appropriate actions or interventions for patients based on assessment findings. Next, it discusses how clinical decision making is affected by factors like a patient's condition, comorbidities, values and preferences. Finally, it proposes using models and frameworks like the nursing process to guide clinical decision making in a systematic, evidence-based manner to ensure high quality and ethical care.
1. Phi 210 Week 1
Here are some reactions to the content of chapter 2, and answering three questions that the instructor asked: After reading this chapter, what
questions were you left with? That is, did you find any of the discussion difficult or confusing? What in this chapter surprised you? How might
your ethical obligations to your employer, to the public, and to the environment affect you in your current workplace? In the principles of ethical
communication, there is a point that is difficult to obey which is "tell the truth" (Markel). It is a few people can always tell the truth when they
under pressure. For example, in my summer holiday, I went to a public class with my parents. The topic about that class was the relationship
between family members. When the speaker asked me that did I give my father a gift in the Father's Day, I lied and answered: Yes. At that time, I
decided to lie because of two reasons. The first one was that I was afraid that if my answer is NO, I will face the censure. Besides, since it is an open
class, there are many people sat around you, they let me feel pressure. I believe that others will also face the similar situation that the pressure... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
These two points are important for me in the workplace because I'm not the only one staff in the workplace; that means most things I need to share
with my colleagues, such as the printer and desks. To protect the public facilities can extend the facilities' useful life; that is not only to protect the
employer's profits but also to protect my rights. Thus, when I use the machine to print or copy some documents, I will be carefully and gently. Also,
I will timely clean the area where I work, and try to avoid eating any food or snack that have a strong smell in the workplace. Maintaining a clean
working environment is also can help me to build a positive relationship with my
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
2. Ethical Issues Paper
Ethical issues are a significant area for companies doing business deals on a daily basis. In today's high tech and the ultra–competitive business world,
unfortunately, ethical conduct is often ignored. Many huge companies like Enron, Arthur Anderson, AIG, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, as well as
Bank of America, are crushed, or seriously damaged with the lack of ethics compass in place. Organization ethics is the guidelines and principles by
which businesses operate; "the principles and values of each person in a business" will have "a direct influence on the company's success" (Renshaw,
Kubat & Angellotto, 2013, p. 11).
The ethical principles can be employed to address organizational issues regarding financial ethics, business entities, confidentiality, and
decision–making. In which, the organizational ethics are expressed the values of the organization to its employees and stakeholders. The ethical
principles would influence by external pressures; as well as the organization's ethical climate affects employee and management performance
(Al–Khatib, Rawwas & Vitell, 2004, p. 1). ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In a lot of cases, ethical obligations go beyond legal responsibilities. But "in some cases, the activities may be legal, but "not perceived as ethical at
the same time" (Anstead, 2012). Many organizations can act ethically to meet expectations of the public and consumers. However, the irresponsible
lending of subprime mortgage loan became a recurring problem to Bank of America. According to Reuters, "Bank of America has logged some $50
billions of expense for settlement of lawsuits and related legal cost since 2008–2009 financial crisis" (Rudegeair, 2014). The crisis caused millions of
homeowner went in bankruptcies, and many financial workers lost their jobs. Bank of America has been hit particularly hard than other banks by the
financial crisis. It would take years for the Bank to recover by major
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
3. Work Organization and Stress
PROTECTING WORKERSВ’ HEALTH SERIES NO 3
WORK ORGANISATION & STRESS
SYSTEMATIC PROBLEM APPROACHES FOR EMPLOYERS, MANAGERS AND TRADE UNION REPRESENTATIVES
Protecting WorkersВ’ Health Series No. 3
Authors: Stavroula Leka BA MSc PhD Professor Amanda Griffiths CPsychol AFBPsS FRSH Professor Tom Cox CBE
INSTITUTE OF WORK, HEALTH & ORGANISATIONS University of Nottingham Nottingham Science and Technology Park University Boulevard
William Lee Buildings 8 Nottingham NG7 2RQ United Kingdom
WHO Library Cataloguing–in–Publication Data
Leka, Stavroula. Work organisation and stress : systematic problem approaches for employers, managers and trade union representatives / Stavroula
Leka, Amanda Griffiths, Tom Cox. (Protecting workersВ’... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The advice should be interpreted in the light of the particular problems faced by different groups of workers and what is reasonably practicable by
way of solutions for each individual employer. Lists of common causes and effects of stress are included for illustrative purposes. References and
suggestions for further reading are listed in Chapter 12. WHO offers special acknowledgement to the authors of the document and to the experts of the
reviewers whom provided assistance in finalising the brochure. These are listed below: Rob Briner, London University, Birkbeck College, United
Kingdom; Somasak Chunharas, Health System Research Institute, Thailand; Alexandra Fleischmann, Department of Mental Health and Substance
Dependence, WHO, Geneva, Switzerland; Evelyn Kortum–Margot, Occupational Health Programme, WHO, Geneva, Switzerland; Steven L. Sauter,
NIOSH, USA; Laurence Wasem, Institute of Occupational Health Sciences, Lausanne, Switzerland.
T
4. Contents
1. 2. 3. 4. Introduction What is work stress? What causes work stress? The effects of stress 4.1 The effects of stress on individuals 4.2 The effects of
stress on organisations 5. Risk assessment and management: what you can do about it 5.1 Assessing risks at work 5.2 Essential steps in risk
management 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. The prevention of work stress Solving work stress problems Caring for
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
5. Stress at Work
What is work–related stress?
It is well recognised that stress at work is a massive problem. Any stress can reduce employee well–being and it is well recognised that excessive or
sustained work pressure can lead to stress. Occupational stress poses a risk to most businesses and compensation payments for stress are increasing. It is
important to meet the challenge by dealing with excessive and long–term causes of stress.
Our annual absence management surveys show that stress is one of the most important reasons behind sickness from work and stress–related absence is
increasing. * See our latest absence management survey
Pressure and stress
There is sometimes confusion between the terms pressure and stress. It is healthy and essential ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
So 'anxiety', 'stress' and 'depression' may be sufficient to qualify a person as disabled and therefore covered by the DDA, as long as there is a
substantial and long–term effect (for at least a year) on their ability to carry out normal day–to–day duties. Those with clinically recognised mental
health diagnoses are very likely to be covered by the Act.
If an employee is covered by the DDA the organisation has a responsibility to make reasonable adjustments to accommodate the needs of that employee.
Find out more on disability in the workplace in our factsheet. * Go to our Disability and employment factsheet
Dealing with stress at work
There are four main approaches that organisations can adopt to address stress at work. These can be used together as a single initiative or may be
adopted individually in a more step–by–step well–being programme. * Policy, procedures and systems audit – requires the organisation to undertake an
audit of its policies, procedures and systems to ensure that it provides a working environment that protects the well–being of the workforce and that it
is is able to identify troubled employees and provide them with an appropriate level of support. * Problem–centred approach – provides a
problem–solving model for dealing with stress and other psycho–social issues. It takes
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
6. Safety Training And Its Impact On Performance Of Kitchen...
2.1 Introduction Literature review is a section that acknowledge theoretical concepts and information on the basis of which researcher is able to
progress with study. It acts as a base for research from which gasp is identified in past in order to bridge those gasp. Also, it offers general and
existing knowledge of the subject matter to reader from which they are able to identify the areas in which research is progressing. In this context,
present literature review is prepared in order to critically analyse the theories related to safety training and its impact on performance of kitchen
employees.
2.2 Conceptual framework Safety at workplace is of key importance so that employee and staff member can work appropriately. It supports in ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Therefore, safety measures are determined by concerned regularity bodies in different region in order to ensure that staff working there can remain
safe for mishap (Zhang and Fan, 2013). It is been evident that there identified several work related accidents and diseases in the service sector of the
UK and restaurant is one among them. Due to this sort of accidents, company has to pay huge compensation which ultimately affects the profitability
of company (Haysom and Sharp, 2005). It also affects the brand image of company and hence it is required to take corrective actions in this regard
so that overall efficiency of the firm can be boosted. It has been found that there are different types of hazard exist in kitchen which may injure
employees. Common hazard includes burn, fat fryers, and slips, fall, heat hazard and other related. In addition to it, less obvious hazards involves
poorly maintained tools and kitchen equipments. These are certain common areas which can leads to major injuries (Ahuja, 2006). Therefore,
restaurant practices numerous activities in this context so that chances of occurring of injuries from above mentioned hazards can be reduced or either
managed (Rahm, 2014). In this context, safety training is also offered to employees so that they work safely and also as per defined standards. This
has been discussed underneath.
2.3 Job hazards at restaurant kitchen According to Nickson, (2007), anything which can cause
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
7. Pressure Ulcers And The Acute Care Unit : Making A Change
Pressure Ulcers in the Acute Care Unit: Making a Change
In 2008, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) announced that they would not be paying for any additional cost incurred for
hospital–acquired pressure ulcers (Cooper, 2013). Pressure ulcers continue to be problem for health care organizations, despite their aggressive move to
eliminate them in the health care setting. Furthermore, the acute care units pressure ulcers occurrences continues to be one of the most underrated
problem that has a major impact on patient outcomes as well as reimbursement of care. Acute care patients are at a higher risk for developing pressure
ulcers than other patients within the hospital. Primarily due to the fact that patients are hemodynamically unstable, from the use of vasopressors, the
use of life saving devices, population age and other health issues. Health care must continue to place emphasis on the prevention of pressure ulcers in
order to reduce co–morbidities and ensuing costs. The aim of this paper is to discuss the cost of pressure ulcers, multiple risk factors associated with
the development of pressure ulcers, to show one acute care unit's current practices to decrease pressure ulcers, look at evidence–based interventions,
then to propose a change in current practice to reduce the number of pressure ulcers.
Effect of Pressure Ulcers
Pressure ulcers have a direct effect on patients and health care organizations. These effects will be discussed below, first looking
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
8. Compare and Contrast Class
There are two main types of class associated with education. These are working and middle class and both of these are very different and have
very different views about education. Part of this may be down to the affluence of the area you come from. Taylor, M (2006) says, "In affluent areas
in north London the study would expect 67% of 11 year old to achieve level 5 in nation English test. Children growing in more deprived areas such as
Dudley, just 13% are likely to get top level 5 in English." This puts the north/south divide theory into action, however it also shows that social class
does take an effect on the children's attitude to learning.
Labeling in primary schools can sometimes be related to class and the background can decide ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Bryant, L. says 'Some sociologists believe that class can affect a persons attitude to education.' This evidence supports that working class have less of
an educational background due to their upbringing and this would then affect the attitude their child would have. If the parent has a can't be bothered
attitude, so would there child and this would come across in class. They would have been brought up in a way in which they don't know any different
and due to the lack of social mobility it would be hard for them to change, especially at such a young age.
When children are at Primary level they are easily lead and this can mean either the right way and have a good approach to education or the wrong
way and not be bothered. Giddens, A. (2006, p711) states that 'During process of schooling, children from lower class simply come to see that they
are 'not clever enough' to expect to get highly paid, or high status jobs.' This shows that if children don't get the correct help from teachers and parents,
then they can easily lose motivation and give up, even at a young Primary school level. An influencing factor of this could be labeling which they get
from other students, because they are from a lower class background, which could then effect there school work. It could even give them a self–fulfilling
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
9. White Collar Crimes
When looking at whether or not white collar criminals usually operate as one man army or collude with other individuals to commit fraud. In recent
statistics the number is two–thirds of all fraud is committed by a lone perpetrator. However, the one third of cases that involved a form of collusion of
white collar criminals of at least two or more parties led to four times higher median loss for the victim organization. Collusion allows for management
and executives to work together to better circumvent internal controls that allow for a bigger schemes to go unnoticed. A fraudster working alone will
not be able to get around as many controls without being detected by another employee. Another general trait is the correlation of education and... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Usually it takes a few months in jail before a white collar criminal will begin to admit their guilt of the crime. Most cases these criminals have spent
the majority of their life as a law abiding citizen. They justify their actions as needed for personal reason with intent to always pay it back or the fraud
was needed for survival of the company to meet expectations of investors. The current economic pressures that surround people, has led to this sense of
justification of crimes as a need to
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
10. Essay about Consultation and Advocacy in Counseling
Consultation and Advocacy in Counseling
Donna Boyett
COUN 5004
Survey of Research in Human Development for Professional Counselors
August 4, 2012
195 Wayfair Lane
Hinesville, GA 31313
Telephone: (912) 980–1231
Email: Donna.Boyett@hotmail.com
Instructor: Kathy Blaydes
Abstract
This paper discuses the importance of social justice advocacy and consultation in the counseling profession. The introduction is an explanation of
social justice advocacy, and the different ways counselors advocate for their clients. Next, I discussed how I see myself related to advocacy as I
become a professional within my area of specialization and my belief about the similarities between advocacy and consultation. After that I discussed
how advocacy ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
One of the definitions of consulting is "a meeting for deliberation, discussion, or decision" ("Consulting", n.d.). As stated above there are many
ways to be a social justice advocate in counseling that overlap with consultation, such as educating groups that affect the client, serve as a mediator
between the client and institutions, negotiate with agencies to provide better services, and actively confronting the injustice and inequality in
society as they impact clients. In order to educate groups that affect the client you typically must arrange a meeting for discussion. Serving as a
mediator and negotiating with agencies that affect the client also require you to sit down for a meeting with these agencies in order to discuss the
issues affecting your client. Now that we've covered how I see myself related to advocacy as a professional within my area of specialization, and if
I believe consultation and advocacy are similar or different, Let's move onto how advocacy will benefit the care I provide for children, adolescents,
adults, couples, and families related to my future area of specialty. A counselor who knows how to advocate for his/her clients can significantly
improve the care that they receive. Since oppression is clearly linked to mental illness, being an advocate is absolutely necessary for my clients who
experience oppression. Otherwise the care that they would receive would be inadequate. There are many ways advocacy improves the care
12. Applying Clinical Decision Making in Adult Nursing Essay
Applying Clinical Decision Making In Adult Nursing Ahh2036–N This assignment will critically analyse and justify the decisions based around a
fictitious patient using a clinical decision making framework highlighting its importance to nursing practice. The chosen model will demonstrate
clinical decision making skills in the care planning process. The patient's condition will be discussed in–depth explaining the pathophysiology, social,
cultural and ethical issues where appropriate in the care planning and decision making process. Any vulnerability that the patient may experience will
be discussed and dealt with in the care planning and decision making process. The supporting evidence based literature will be analysed and... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Huber (2006, p154) states that clinical decision making in nursing relates to the quality of care the patient receives and how competent the nurse is.
Over the past 30 years nursing has evolved from a task–oriented to a logical and systematic approach to care, using theories and models to guide
practice. According to Jasper (2007, p117) theories of decision making in medicine tend to favour logical, precise analytical models which are held to
be testable, unambiguous and repeatable, therefore satisfying scientific principles. These represent important ideas of certainty and rationality that are
intended to provide a sense of security and reliability. When used correctly a nursing model should give direction to nurses working in a particular
area, as it should help them understand more fully the logic behind their actions. It should also act as a guide in decision–making and so reduce
conflict within the team of nurses as a whole. This in turn should lead to continuity and consistency of the nursing care received by patients according
to Pearson et al (1999,p ). Banning (2008, p ) states knowledge for decision making is obtained from many sources and has been described as both
informative
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
13. Bsbhrm405A
Assessment Task Number
1
BSBHRM405A Support the recruitment, selection and induction of staff
Assessment task 1
Shift Supervisor for Star Industries – Interview Portfolio
RECRUITMENT AUTHORISATION REQUEST
Recruiting will not commence until this form is completed and approved with a Position Description Attached.
Date: 09/02/2014
Business Unit: Star Industries Department: Manufacturing
Job Title: Shift Supervisor Oracle Cost Code: N/A
в€
љ
Tick If New Position Replacing Existing Staff Member
Name of Present Incumbent: (the person holding the position leaving)
Mr Bob Brown__________________________________________________________
Position Reports to: Plant Manager NSW – Gary Denver ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Carry out the recruitment, selection, induction and training of staff. Process weekly payroll information and ensure compliance with remuneration
policy. Ensure sufficient stock of all items is kept in good order to meet foreseeable demands as per production plan. Maintain a stock control system
14. ensuring appropriate turnover of stacked stock. Monitor production efficiencies in line with operational KPI's and to promote a continuous
improvement environment to the team. In conjunction with the Marketing Consultant, ensure that delivery dates promised are kept. Maintain an
efficient machine layout and handling system. Keep machine down time to a minimum and keep control of overhead costs. Arrange for a system of
plant and machinery maintenance. Monitor and evaluate team performance, developing training plans to ensure multi–skilling and compliance of team
members to company and legal requirements. Keep up to date with current changes or organisational policies and procedures. Comply and promote
good WHS throughout the plant.
Personal SpecificationKnowledge, Skills and ExperienceEssential: Minimum of three years' experience in production of windows, doors and related
products Ability to liaise with suppliers, other staff and management Ability to supervise and build a team, with well–developed interpersonal and
leadership skills Working knowledge of quality improvement systems, tools, be able to solve problems
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
15. Jill Reported Increased Capacity Of Managing Stressful...
Jill reported increased capacity in managing stressful situations and emotions. This was evident in her ability to follow through on coping skills
discussed and when using a subjective scale to assess moods she reported improved moods. Jill reported mood changes to be related to interventions in
our sessions and being consistent with her anti–depressant prescription. Jill also reported a reduction in her anxiety attacks. Due to Jill addressing
underlying issues related to her drinking and feeling heard, she was able to pursue employment counselling and had started a job placement with Leads
Employment Services which further increased her confidence. Jill's self–care improved and that was she presented in clean clothing and had started to
wear make–up to appointments. She reported practicing self–care often and had treated herself to a haircut.
Jill shared she had attended a family gathering that we had discussed prior and had made plans to leave if it became difficult. She was able to attend
this function and did leave at one point when she became stressed. She was able to use recommendations from our cognitive behavioural 'AWARE'
program in order to regain her composure and chose to rejoin the family function. In the past, Jill reports she would have reacted to the stress by abusing
alcohol, resulting in an argument prior to leaving. Jill reported an improvement with her relationship with her children, she shared that she was able to
avoid arguments escalating with her
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
16. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING REPORT 2013
INDUSTRIAL TRAINING REPORT
PFCE – BJW ENGINEERING SDN BHD
LOT P, KM 105, JALAN KUANTAN– K.TERENGGANU
24300 KERTEH
TERENGGANU DARUL IMAN
MUHAMMAD HAFIZ BIN ESA
MA10122
FACULTY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
UNIVERSITI MALAYSIA PAHANG
01 JULY 2013– 06 SEPTEMBER 2013
BJW ENGINEERING SDN BHD
I hereby declare that Muhammad Hafiz Esa (MA10122), student of Department of
Mechanical, Universiti Malaysia Pahang (UMP) has successful completed his
Engineering Industrial Training from
July 2013 till
September 2013 at
PFCE–BJW Engineering Sdn. Bhd, Kerteh, Terengganu. This report is prepared by the above mentioned student as a partial fulfilment of this training.
All information given in this report is true and does not contain any confidential ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Title
17. 1.1
Company Organization Chart
2.1
Spool Prepare & Fabricate
2.2
Leak Test Preparation
3.1
Piping ISO Drawing
3.2
Piping & Instrument flow Diagram (P&ID) Drawing
3.3
General Arrangement (GA) Drawing
3.4
Test Package Detail Description
3.5
Fit–Up & Visual Inspection Report
3.6
Body Harness Component
18. 3.7
Work at Plant
3.8
Piping Support Guide
3.9
Sling Belt
3.10
Hydro Test
3.11
Workshop Work; Repairing & Inspection
Page
LIST OF TABLES
Table No.
Title
1.1
Company Experience
1.2
19. Key Personal
1.3
Man Power Involve
3.1
Sling Belt Colour Description
Page
CHAPTER 1
BACKGROUND OF INDUSTRIAL
1.1
COMPANY PROFILE
BJW Engineering Sdn. Bhd. is one of the PFCE Group of Company that focus on Oil and Gas Engineering work such as piping and fabrication work.
Was located in Kerteh, Terengganu, and this company incorporate and registered as a registered company on 06 November 1998. Establish to handle
many Petronas Gas
Berhad (PGB) work such as Plant Rejuvenation and Revamp Project (PRR), mini shutdown/turn around and overall shutdown. Currently, BJW
Engineering now involves on Plant Rejuvenation and Revamp Project 2 (PRR2) on Gas
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
20. How To Write An Essay On Nootropics
Nootropics are modern day office nectars, which are enveloping our offices a great deal. People are getting attracted towards this new age office
high. Yes, Nootropics have this power to keep you at a high all the time. This is the right way to handle certain pressure cooker situations at the work.
They are just the right kind of things that you were always looking forward for.
A practical solution is waiting for you. Immediately rush to internet and figure out that which Nootropic can serve you well when you are working in
office. You can even think about your specific problems. Mostly peoplewant to employee Nootropics because they want something to keep them
focused on the game. This is an easy way to handle the things here. You can easily find certain alertness promoters, which can help you in the terms of
focus, but they can also help you in the terms of alertness promotion as well. Here ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is all about starting your stint with the Nootropics, they are working as an ideal agent of the change for your life and behavior. If you are smart
enough and have a better IQ then the lot then in this case you can get the best benefit out of this revolution that Nootropics are going to bring in our
lives. They are very safe and even FDA is also acknowledging them for some out of the box uses at the same time.
Expressing it in words is an endowment for me and online exploring for services and products are my acquired information area. These are the most
important words of my report. I am already writing for many medical related platforms and now I wish to expand my reach to some professional
avenues where ratings refers to bigger games and translate themselves in to serious money at the same time as
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
21. How Distraction Has On Altering Pain Perception Relative...
memory capacity of the individual and their ability to effectively engage in the distraction technique. This study aims to extend on previous research
pertaining to working memory capacity, distractibility and pain perception. The objective of this study is to observe the effect distraction has on altering
pain perception relative to an individual's working memory capacity. In this study we will utilize the operational span task (OSPAN) developed by
Turner and Engle (1989) to split the participants into high and low working memory span groups dependent on their OSPAN scores. Participants will
then engage in a simulated pain task under two conditions: distraction and no distraction. This study will include 40 participants; 20 in the low working
memory span group and 20 in the high working memory span group. We expect that the low working memory span group will, on average, report
higher pain ratings than the high working memory span group in the experimental (distraction) condition. We hope that this study will show that the
inverse relationship between working memory and distractibility will have an effect on how people perceive pain. We hope that the current study will
guide future research in exploring alternative non–pharmacological methods to relieve pain.
Keywords: working memory, OSPAN, pain perception, distractibility
Effect of Working Memory Capacity and Distraction on Pain Perception
There are times in our lives when we might experience pain that is inescapable
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
22. Occupational Stress and Health Essay
Occupational Stress and Health
Introduction
In recent years, occupational stress and health have gained considerable importance to people in all forms life. Keeping in mind, the excessive work
load, amount of time spent at work and the recent changes that are affecting the nature of work, it is not surprising that work stress today is increasing
(Szymanski, 1999). Stress can be caused due to a number of reasons and in many ways and those things are known as stressors which may vary from
person to person. According to the United States National Institute of Occupational Safety and
Health (1999), job stress can be defined as the harmful physical and emotional responses that occur when the requirements of the job do not ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is important to remember that not all the stressors identified will necessary be stress–inducing to all individuals. Depending on how a person
interprets a situation due to their culture, environmental and genetic make–up, so it may or may not be a source of stress. Certain common events in
people's lives have the capacity to cause stress. More subtle and vague is the exposure to repeated minor sources of stress, example; a poor
environmental conditions or difficult relationship either at work or at home. When it builds up these may be even more detrimental in leading to a
decline in health and effective work performance. Understanding ourselves and knowing our abilities are fundamentals to handling pressure effectively.
What does the job involve?
If the job involves career development, as long as they can exercise control, has enough time and does not experience frustrating delays or
relationships, they will continue to enjoy work. However, for example, they feel the need of additional training of some kind, but either he supposed he
couldn't afford the time or it was beyond his control to arrange the training, then a situation of stress may develop.
Sometimes the perception being seen as inefficient creates stress in people with respect to their workload. If people are not seen to be productive, they
often feel they may be seen as being
24. Effort-Reward Immbalance Model
Over the past three decades, this reality has been acknowledged universally that the experience of work–related stress has undesirable consequences for
the health and safety of both individuals and their organizations. This reality has been reflected both in public and media interest and in increasing
concern voiced by the trades unions, and professional and scientific bodies.
Workplace pressure is the part and parcel of all work and is unavoidable due to the demands of the contemporary competitive work environment.
These pressures can be positive and negative. Pressure perceived as acceptable by workers, may even keep them alert, motivated, able to work and
learn, depending on the available resources and personal characteristics. However, when that pressure becomes excessive and unmanageable it leads to
stress.
Stress:
The wider the term 'stress' is used, the more elusive becomes its meaning. Modern definitions of stress recognize that it is a personal experience
caused by pressure or demands on an individual, and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
According to the Effort–Reward Imbalance Model, work–related benefits depend upon a balanced relationship between efforts and rewards at work.
Efforts refer to job demands or obligations imposed on employees such as time pressure and working overtime and rewards consist of money, esteem,
and job security/career opportunities provided by the employer. Work characterized by both high efforts and low rewards represents a reciprocity
deficit. This model postulates that an imbalance (non–reciprocal) relationship between the effort spent and rewards received can result in the emotional
distress associated with a stress response, and an increased risk of ill–health. (Siegrist
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
25. Nvq3 Unit 4222 Essays
[pic] Unit4222–229: Undertake agreed pressure area care Outcome 1: Understand the anatomy and physiology of the skin in relation to pressure
area care 1. Pressure ulcers, also known as bed sores or pressure sores are injuries of the skin and underlying tissue. They appear when the affected
area of skin is under too much pressure. Due to the pressure the blood flow is disrupted, the area does not irrigate, therefore nutrients and oxygen do
not reach the skin cells. The skin then breaks and pressure ulcers form 2. The parts of the body most at risk of developing pressure ulcers are in
direct contact with a supporting surface, such as a bed or a wheelchair. These might be: shoulders or shoulder blades elbows... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The changes in an individual's skin conditions that should be reported are: red patches of skin that don't go away, blisters, or damage to the skin,
patches of hot skin, swelling, patches of hard skin, patches of cool skin. Outcome 2: Understand good practice in relation to own role when
undertaking pressure area care 1. Some of the legislation and national guidelines affecting pressure area care are: Care Standards Act2000 Human
Rights Act NICE Guidelines European pressure ulcer advisory panel National pressure ulcer advisory panel CQC Essential Standards of quality
and safety Manual handling Health and Safety Act 2. Working according to the agreed ways means following the organisation's policy and
procedures in relation to pressure areas. It also means following the individual care plans and respecting the instructions in place. For example
making sure a resident is turned every two hours, applying Cavilon cream on areas; fill in turning charts, prompt fluid intake. Under the duty of care
a care assistant must always be aware of and raise concerns regarding possible pressure areas. Always record information in care plans accurately and
in confidentiality. 3. Team working is important in relation to pressure area care because pressure ulcers are a complex health problem which arises from
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
26. How A Cofferdam Is A Dam Shaped Like A Box
Cofferdam: The word "cofferdam" comes from the word coffer meaning box. In other words, we could say a cofferdam is a dam shaped like a
box. A cofferdam is a watertight structure designed to make construction projects in normally submerged regions easier. Such projects include
bridges, piers and the repair works in oil platforms. A dam is placed in the area of the project and water is then removed from that area until the soil
isn't submerged by water. This allows the workers to place structural supports, repair or any other type of work in dry surroundings. A cofferdam is a
temporary structure most likely consisting of steel structures welded together, with other parts consisting of sheet pile and sand braces. The cofferdam
is usually broken down after the main work is done. The main cases in which cofferdams are used are a very large plan area of foundation, low water
depths, soft soils in which sheet piles would easily be driven. A cofferdam involves the collaboration of the structure itself, the oil and water and the
acting loads on them including the hydrostatic forces of water and dynamic forces caused by currents and waves. Loads acting on the cofferdam due to
construction equipment and work done must be taken into account. This is both during the installation and construction of the cofferdam. Cofferdams
can be used in various engineering aspects: Civil projects: Underground car parking, foundations, basement constructions Transport projects: Support
walls,
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
27. Ilm Managing Stress and Conflict in the Organisation Essay...
Assignment 2
Managing Stress and Conflict in the Organisation
Task 1
Understand the effectiveness of own organisation in dealing with workplace stress and conflict
Stress is a part of everyday life and as such is a part of all organisations. Cole in his 2004 book 'Management Theory and Practice' describes stress as:
The adverse psychological and physical reactions that occurs in individuals as a result of their being unable to cope with the demands being made of
them. (p.382)
It is estimated that stress causes the UK economy around ВЈ7 billion a year, of which ВЈ4 billion is as a result of the 180 million working days lost due
to staff taking time off work. As such the importance, if not purely on a financial basis, can be seen to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In relation to the management of conflict the College has several inter–related procedures. The first and most important to this area is the
Anti–Harassment procedure. This procedure deals with the steps, first informal and then formal, that a member of staff who feels they are being
harassed can go down to resolve this conflict. Linked to this is the Disciplinary procedure under which action may be taken upon a successful
Anti–Harassment complaint. For managers there is also the Poor Performance procedure should the conflict be in relation to the performance of a staff
member. For conflicts in relation to employment matters, pay and grading issues the College has a Grievance procedure.
The above discussed procedures are those for the whole of the College and so should be equally applied across all departments. However with my
directorate, conflict is to be avoided at all costs and rather than rely on the College procedures the expectation is that it will be dealt with internally
within the directorate. Generally this results in compromise with no clear, long term resolution, instead ensuring that everything is seen to be running
smoothly and thus not requiring the involvement of HR. This view is explained that is it better not to give HR an opportunity to point score
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
28. Managing Stress and Conflict Essay
ILM Level 5 – Award in Leadership and Management Candidate Name: Samantha Salmon Managing stress and conflict in the organisation Assignment
Table of Contents ContentsPage Number 1Understand the effectiveness of own organisation in dealing with workplace stress and conflict Evaluate the
effectiveness of the organisation in recognising workplace stress and conflict and providing the necessary support mechanisms3 2Be able to improve
the management of workplace stress and conflict in own area of responsibility Plan improvements to the identification and approach to dealing with
workplace stress and conflict in own area of responsibility6 3Implement improvements to the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Work related stress develops because a person is unable to cope with the demands being placed on them. Stress, including work related stress, can
be a significant cause of illness and is known to be linked with high levels of sickness absence, staff turnover and other issues such as more errors.
There is a difference between pressure and stress. Pressure can be positive and a motivating factor, and is often essential in a job. It can help us
achieve our goals and perform better. Stress occurs when this pressure becomes excessive. A person experiences stress when they perceive that
the demands of their work are greater than their ability to cope. Coping means balancing the demands and pressures placed on you (i.e. the job
requirements) with your skills and knowledge (i.e. your capabilities). For example, if you give a member of your team a tight deadline on a
project they feel they have neither the skills nor ability to do well, they may begin to feel undue pressure which could result in work related stress.
Stress can also result from having too few demands, as people will become bored, feel undervalued and lack recognition. If they feel they have little
or no say over the work they do or how they do it, this may cause them stress. Stress affects people in different ways and what one person finds
stressful can be normal to another. With each new situation a person will decide what
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
29. undertake agreed pressure area care Essay
Elements of competence
HSC217.1
Prepare to carry out pressure area care
HSC217.2
Carry out pressure area care
About this Unit
For this Unit you need to be able to undertake pressure area care for individuals, following the individual's care plan and risk assessment, and relevant
protocols and procedures within your work area.
It is aimed at prevention, that is maintaining healthy skin and preventing breakdown.
Scope
The scope is here to give you guidance on possible areas to be covered in this Unit. The terms in this section give you a list of options linked with
items in the performance criteria. You need to provide evidence for any option related to your work area.
Adverse conditions include: incontinence; lack of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In addition the assessor/expert witness may also ask questions to clarify aspects of your practice.
Expert Witness: A designated expert witness (maybe a nurse) may provide direct observation of practice, questioning, professional discussion and
feedback on reflective accounts to provide evidence of specialist skills.
Witness testimony: can be a confirmation or authentication of the activities described in your evidence which your assessor has not seen. This could
be provided by a work colleague or service user.
Products – Suggestions:– Records you have completed for individuals detailing their particular need for Pressure Area Care. Organisation policy and
procedures in relation to Health and Safety aspects of this Unit. These do not need to be included in your portfolio. However they will form the basis
of discussion with your assessor and need to be available for the IV to authenticate.
30. GENERAL GUIDANCE
Prior to commencing this unit you should agree and complete an assessment plan with your assessor which details the assessment methods you will be
using, and the tasks you will be undertaking to demonstrate your competence.
Evidence must be provided for ALL of the performance criteria, ALL of the knowledge and the parts of the scope that are relevant to your job role.
The evidence must reflect the policies
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
31. The Impact Of Technology On The Field Of Healthcare Essay
In modern day America, we see "good, old–fashioned" being replaced, rather rapidly, with "tech–savvy". The technological revolution can be found in
the self–checkout aisles at Walmart, the touch screens on the tables at Chili's or Applebee's, or printed newspapers transitioning to online newspapers
such as the New York Times. These "tech–savvy" ways of living have replaced "good, old–fashioned" clerks, waiters/waitresses, and newspaper
printers. Many careers are slowly being replaced with more efficient technology, but there is still one career field which technology may never have the
capability to overrun. Healthcare professionals such as medical doctors, physician assistants, occupational therapists, and nurses possess personal
qualities which are better emulated by human beings than technology, qualities which are vital to being successful in the field of healthcare. These
qualities include empathy, respect, trustworthiness, and humbleness. Many career fields have become obsolete as a result of the advances made in
various forms of technology, but is there a form of technology which can truly replace bedside manner? Throughout the growth of the medical field,
there have been many technological advances which have replaced certain, traditional methods of treatment. In the last ten years, there have been
several advances made which have enhanced the ability of a healthcare professional to treat his/her patients with the most effective methods available.
The first of those
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
32. Persuasive Essay On Epoxy Floor
Are you tired of that boring old gray concrete in your workshop, garage or rumpus room? Cover it up and make it look sharp with something that's
strong enough to withstand the constant beating that floors take. Epoxy flooring is one of the most popular finishes for concrete floors. It has
been used for years on industrial floors because of its toughness, durability, and resistance to oil, grease, and most other chemicals that ruin regular
paint. Epoxy seamless is a great idea for industrial workshop, garage and even for kid's bedroom floor to cover dull, gray concrete and give you
protected, attractive, easy to clean surfaces. Epoxy flooring prevents stains and helps maintain a strong concrete surface. Seamless epoxy flooring
will also greatly reduce the need for floor repairs and at the same time, epoxy flooring provides a stunningly attractive, polished look to your floors.
Clean and Coat Brisbane offers a 15 year guarantee on all their epoxy flooring work, and that's 15 years for the epoxy... So that also promises a
minimum of 15 year's improvement to the lifespan of your concrete flooring underneath!... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Pressure and abrasion accelerates the deterioration rate of your floors. Damage to your unsealed floors is also caused by a vast array of various
chemicals and other substances which can be accidentally spilled on the floor at any time. By adding epoxy protection to your floors, they will become
stunning high–gloss features to your property as well as being scratch–resistant, slip–resistant and serious protection from accident related insurance
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
33. undertake agreed pressure area care
Overview
The key purpose identified for those working in health, social or care settings is "to provide an integrated, ethical and inclusive service, which meets
agreed needs and outcomes of people requiring health and/or social care".
For this unit you need to be able to undertake pressure area care for individuals, following the individual's care plan and risk assessment, and relevant
protocols and procedures within your work area. It is aimed at prevention that is maintaining healthy skin and preventing breakdown.
A series of interventions which will minimise or prevent infection and cross infection including hand washing / cleansing before during and after the
activity and the use of personal protective clothing and additional ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The terms in this section give you a list of options linked with items in the performance criteria. You need to provide evidence for any option related to
your work area
Adverse conditions include: incontinence; lack of nutritional intake; unconsciousness; confusion; surgery
Care plan (usually kept in the care setting) includes: paper document; electronic tool
Changes include: redness; dryness; bruising;
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
34. Musculoskeletal Injuries: A Case Study
Musculoskeletal injury is an all too common occurrence in the work place. In 1991, it was estimated that over 19 million U.S. workers were
affected annually by work related injuries. As for these injuries, this paper will serve to briefly examine musculoskeletal injury of the shoulder and
how they occur in the work place. Accounting for over 85% of all workers compensation claims and affecting one in every five workers, work related
injuries are a serious matter. Work related injuries often involve three areas ofinjury: nerve, muscle, and tendon damage. Muscle contraction occurs by
burning of energy, usually in the form of sugars, with the release of lactic acid. Blood then acts to remove the lactic acid from the muscles. If a muscle
has
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
35. The Delivery Of Health And Social Care
A key element used to drive the nursing practice forward is the ability to adapt and incorporate new ideas and technologies with an open mind, and the
use of a scientific approach. According to (HRSA, 2015) telehealth is the use of electronic information and telecommunications technologies to support
long–distance clinical health care, patient and professional health–related education, public health and health administration. Technologies include video
conferencing, the internet, store–and–forward imaging, streaming media, and terrestrial and wireless communications. When conducting research into
what types of telehealth operations will be successful and beneficial one must look into certain areas of telehealth such as; right equipment ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Currently the biggest areas being telehealth for the elderly are diabetic control, heart monitoring, and standard daily vitals. The most interesting piece
of equipment used to monitor these is the Healthstats watch (Bartz, 2014). The Healthstats watch monitors pulse, heart rate, O2, sleeping statistics,
and patient activity. The only issue that most manufacturers have come across is monitoring blood pressure with a watch because of how much
power it consumes. A huge leap forward in this tech though is what Healthstats has been working on. Healthstats has created a new blood pressure
watch which uses a newly devised algorithm to record blood pressure. The way it works is you sync the watch to their blood pressure machine. You
take a couple blood pressure readings with a normal cuff and the data syncs to the watch. What happens next is pretty amazing, the watch now uses
the shape of the pressure waves that run to the wrists and determines your blood pressure. This technology seamlessly syncs with the other functions of
the watch prior and still can run off a 5 day battery life. Armed with a computer, a health watch, and a video camera the beginnings of setting up a
telehealth in your home or remote area seem incredibly easy and cost efficient. Currently many fields are attempting to incorporate the use of
specialized equipment in order to use telehealth to
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
36. The Effects Of Coal Mining On The Health Of The Body
Coal mining has several negative effects on the health of the body that often times go unrecognized or just simply ignored. Many people have died
from mining for various reasons such as the collapse of the mines as well as respiratory diseases caused by mining. Governments across the globe
continue to implement regulations for the miners and populations surrounding the mines, but they have failed to eliminate health risks related to mining,
which is nearly impossible. Mining permits used to be easy to obtain but under the Obama administration, the United States Environmental Protection
Agency began conducting more reviews and now they have issued "comprehensive guidance" which was designed to strengthen requirements regarding
mountain top removal (MTR) and other surface mining products (Holzman 2011). The more an organism is exposed to coal–mining, the more health
problems they will face. Simply being in the mines for certain duration of time can lead to several diseases such as "dust disease" otherwise known as
Pneumoconiosis. "Miner's lung" is a very large problem that is evident in British coal mines. Coal–mining areas tend to be more at risk of a
socioeconomic disadvantage, higher risk of health problems, and deconstruction of the environment in comparison to non–coal–mining areas (Mclour
2008). In Mclour's study of "miners lung", the quality of life is briefly covered and discussed. Due to the lack of studies on injuries and illnesses in
the workplace, awareness of
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
37. A Short Term Wind Tunnel Test Rig
A short term wind tunnel test rig known as the QinetiQ Isentropic Light Piston Facility (ILPF) is capable of "aero–heat transfer" testing of a turbine
the size of an engine under real life conditions. Initially this facility was designed for testing of a single high pressure turbine stage but was recently
converted to being able to test 1.5 stages of the turbine. One of the exclusive features of this facility is the aerodynamic turbo brake that is driven by the
turbine exit flow on the same shaft as the turbine.
With this design the turbo–brake power is matched with the turbine at the design speed, which causes the turbo brake to maintain a continuous speed
while it's running. Air from a high pressure reservoir moves a piston down a piston tube, isentropically compressing and heating the air which is used
as the working gas inside the tube. Once the preferred pressure is achieved in the reservoir, the compressed air is quickly released out of a fast acting
valve into the test area. For 500 milliseconds, the turbine is under steady state testing conditions. The turbine stage is a modern high pressure
Rolls–Royce aero–engine design with stage pressure ratio of 3.2 and nozzle guide vane Reynolds number of 2.54 Г— 10 6 .
The stage is unshrouded and blade counts for the HP stator, HP rotor, and the IP stator are 32, 60 and 26, respectively. Texas A&M University: Low
Speed Large Scale Turbine Rig
There are a variety of topics that the Turbomachinery Performance and Flow Research
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
38. Leonardo Da Vinci: A Brief Biography
LEONARDO DA VINCI Leonardo da Vinci is one of the most well–known renaissance artists. He was born on April 15, 1452 in Vinci, Anchiano.
People usually know his name related to the Mona Lisa or the Last Supper paintings. However, he was an artist who spends most of his time on his
inventions and different interests. As well as his artistic skills, he was also a good mathematician, geometrician, architect, anatomist and engineer. His
eager to know many things and his curiosity made him a multidirectional person. Leonardo da Vinci started his artistic life when his father showed
some of his works to a famous artist Andrea del Verrocchio. After his art education as apprentice of Verrocchio, he started working for Sforz, Duke of
Milano. His life beyond art and sculpture started with his job in Milano. He not only made paintings and sculptures for Sforz, but also invented
weapons and machines. While he was working for Sforz, he also worked for church constructions and sanitary system designs. So his relation to fluid
mechanics started. He worked in many canal projects, especially one of them is the biggest one which connects different fields of Milan with
irrigation water. During this canal project, he learned so many things and people started call him as a canal engineer. Renaissance period is a very
important time period for Europe. Many new technology is improved in this time period because people started watching the things around them
without the dark curtain of
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
39. The Risk Of Bowel Cancer
Cancers Exercise is said to reduce the risk of cancer by preventing obesity, lowering inflammation and hormone levels, and improving insulin
resistance and immune system function. Research shows that physical activity is associated with a lower risk of several types of cancers,
including breast cancer and bowel cancer. Exercise is important as bowel cancer is more common amongst people who are overweight, and exercise
can help to control this risk factor. This is as physical activity helps food move through our bowels and when food moves through our bowels
quickly, the amount of time that the inside lining of the bowel is in contact with harmful chemicals is greatly reduced, meaning that the chance of
damaging the bowels is also reduced. This means that the chance of cancer is also reduced. Additionally, diets can help reduce the risk of bowel
cancer as foods such as processed meat and alcohol, both of which containing harmful chemicals, so by reducing the intake of these foods, the risk of
bowel cancer is also reduced. Being physically active also helps to control the levels of inflammation within the bowels. Inflammation is the standard
way the human body reacts to injury or infections, although, inflammation can sometimes cause lead to more damage, particularly when it keeps
happening around the same area in the body. This can lead to the cells in that area multiplying much more frequently than usual in order to attempt to
replace dead and damaged cells, therefore
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
40. The Project Goal And Project Related Stakeholders Influence
the project goal and project related stakeholders influence the positive project outcome performance. Further, their study also show that a good
leadership is important to assign the appropriate project task between the team member and reduce the misunderstanding between them. Conflict
Resolution Misunderstanding between the various stakeholders of the project potentially bring the conflict in the project team members. Conflict
resolution is one of the most important skill of a project manager because conflict is an invisible factor in the project and chance of occurrence is
always high (Gupta, Kerrick, 2014). In today's world, project environment is changing day by day and this volatile environment require a good project
manager who can... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
A primary example is project manager working in a IT arena. In this field, every team member want their project manager to be a good technical
expertise because of the nature of the job. According to Bauer, Richardson, and Morison (2014) project manager should always have enough amount
of knowledge and skill to handle their job. This skill of the project manager is particularly required in the technical project where most of the project
are highly technical and engineering principles as well as different scientific application are used. Various technical skills increase the ability of
project manager to manage and understand the complex issues during the project life cycle (p.11). According to the research done by Mason (p.12),
technical expertise is directly related to the success of the project and they commonly reflect the technical capacity of the project manager. Planning In
every project a good planning should be done to meet the project requirement. The success of the project is measure by various component like
completion time, budget and the target performance base on the initial plan of the project. Therefor planning skill of a project manager is important for
every project to accomplish all the project goal successfully on time with the target budget Ermias, Tekalign, Eshetie, and Birhanu (2017). Project
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
41. Work Related Stress Essay
Work related stress has been emerging as one of the main causes of adverse symptoms of mental health in today's industrial societies. The direct result
of excessive pressures and/or demands placed on individuals at work, work–related stress has caused some people to develop symptoms of depression,
anxiety, and other adverse mental health effects. While it might be possible that other co–factors contribute to the development of anxiety and
depression in some population groups, evidence suggests that pressure from works is more likely to trigger adverse reactions in some people. In fact,
positive correlations have been established between symptoms of work stress and mental health problems. That is, it is not uncommon to witness loss of
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In fact, research reveals that school teachers experience of some highest levels of stress among working professionals (citation). When it comes to
the reality of the stress pandemic, it is not the reaction itself that is the problem. Rather, it is the way we deal with stress that determines the effects
of stress on our mind and body. In fact, it is stated in Feldman (2009), "our attempts to overcome stress may produce biological and physiological
responses that result in health problems" (p. 417). Therefore, it is always prudent to try to find ways to deal with stress effectively before it takes an
irreversible toll on us. Nonetheless, the fact remains that work stress and mental health are directly intertwined.
It is evident that the relationship between work stress and mental health has been established by numerous research studies. As discussed in Koesky
(1993), the fact that all jobs involve some degree of stress makes it all the more alarming as to the level of stress experienced by individuals working
in the human services. That is, given that these individuals are heavily involved in the lives of others, they often develop mental health symptoms that
are characteristic of work–related stressors. In fact, "This involvement, which requires caring commitment and empathic responding, places workers at
risk for a special type of strain commonly referred to as 'burnout'" (Koesky, 1993, p. 319).
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
42. This chapter includes general information related to the...
This chapter includes general information related to the main subject of this project which is a fogging system. How does the system work?
The working principle of the fog cooling system can be summarized as this system utilizes very high pressure water about 1000 psi or 70 pars
which occurred from a pump with high quality and delivery lines to create a very fine droplets size nearly 10 micron from specifically designed
nozzles. Then, these fine droplets are quickly evaporated and absorbed the heat found in the air. In order to offer an excellent cooling; fog cooling
systems use something called flash evaporation (Giacomelli, 2003). Fog Evaporative cooling
According to Al–Amri, (2000) evaporative cooling is the chill that the person ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For better performance, cooling fans sometimes are added for the purpose of air circulation in closed areas, where the expected temperature will differ
based on the climatic conditions, where cooling to 12В°C is possible under the best circumstances (Yuwana et al., 2011). Evaporative Cooling
Fog evaporative cooling system is similar to the conventional misting system in many aspects. But it works at a much higher pressure reached to (1000
– 2000 lb in–2; 7000 – 14000 kPa) and tiny nozzles with (1.2 gal hr–1; 4.5 L hr–1) volume. The tiny droplets can evaporate more quickly and
efficiently, the evaporation rate is influenced also by the area of the surface, where the relation between them is proportionally. High quality filtration
and water systems are necessary for reducing the clogging nozzles problem (Giacomelli, 2003).
The evaporative cooling system is usually consisted of two lengths of fog nozzles (0.5 in; 1.3 cm) PVC pipe diameter. The nozzles may be made of
high pressure, stainless steel and it could produce a water droplets or "fog" with 0.2 mm diameter at (1.3 ml s–1 ;1.2 gal hr–1) flow rate and (3450 kPa
;500 lb in–2) pressure. The effectiveness of cooling is defined as the ratio of the reduction of the immediate inner dry bulb air temperature to the
depression of the inner wet bulb, before fogging, is determined and calculated to 50% – 70%. thus, if the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
43. Nt1310 Week 1
1.Attention regulation– This component directly facilitates the awareness of our physiological state of the mind. 2.Body awareness – This component
assists individuals to be aware of their emotions that one may be experiencing at a specific time. 3.Emotion regulation– This component focuses on
how an individual should control or manage his or emotions during a specific situation. 4.Sense of Self– This component focuses on how an individual
should recognize one's self, in terms of attitudes, behaviors, and values. What does the length of a telomere indicate? пѓ The length of the telomere
indicates age–related diseases, unhealthy lifestyle, and longevity in the lifespan. What are other indications related to the length of telomeres? пѓ The
shorter telomere length... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Distract one's self with music or a tune, before starting so you wont focus on the details of what you've done previously. What region of the brain is
affected by living in the city? пѓ The amygdala is the area of the brain that is involved with emotional regulation and mood. This is the area that is
affected by living the city. What region of the brain is affected by living in less urban areas? пѓ The cingulate cortex is a region involved in
regulation of negative affect and stress. What are the health benefits of practicing mindfulness? Improve immune function Reduce Blood pressure
Enhance cognitive function What are ways that a person can develop mindfulness? Unveiling the conceptual and mechanistic complexity of
mindfulness, which provides the 'big picture' by arranging many findings like the pieces of a mosaic. By using a framework approach to understand the
mechanisms of mindfulness. Effective mindfulness meditation requires training and practice and it has distinct measurable effects on our subjective
experiences, our behavior, and our brain
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
44. Work Of Work Life Balance Essay
Introduction In today's work arena, work life balance can be defined as the balance between one's career, and personal development. The key
definitions illustrate how efficiently, people can carry on their endeavors, without compromising their work. Work can be taxing at times and, people
may engage in their job responsibilities, in such a way that they have little or no time to do non–work activities (Allen, 2015). The notion of work–life
balance is gauged through an individual's investment of time into work–related tasks. In my experience and knowledge, work life balance is measured
by how capable one is, in engaging in personal, recreational activities in a manner that do not take away from one's work productivity, while
performing optimally at this job. Identifying the Need Work–life balance is imperative to adhere to for all working professionals to avoid burnout or an
induced level of stress. Excessive workloads and the feeling of being burned out can translate in other areas such as one's overall health. In my
experience, I have witnessed several employees request a leave of absence due to an enormous level of pressure they feel always to be "on."
Inefficiency and social forces are direct resultants from a work–life imbalance. In today's workforce employers have implemented several kinds of
flexible working arrangements to counteract the overexertion employees tend to exhibit. Kinds of Flexible Working TypeDiscussion FlextimeHere,
workers choose
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
45. Substation Commissioning Manual
TABLE OF CONTENT
Application Areas3
Safety Aspects3
Cold Commissioning (GP – Step 108.4)4
Check Readiness for Individual Tests (GP– Activity 108.4.1)4
Perform Individual Tests (GP– Activity 108.4.6)4
1. Outdoor Circuit Breaker (SF6)4
2. Outdoor Disconnector9
3. Current Transformer11
4. Voltage Transformer19
5. HV connections23
6. Power Transformer26
7. MV Cable38
8. Substation Earthing Resistance40
9. Interlockings44
Hot Commissioning (GP – Step 108.5)45
Check Readiness for Hot Commissioning (GP – Activity 108.5.1)45
10. Start Up (GP – Activity 108.5.2)46
Attachments47
Application Areas
This manual is intended to act as a handbook for commissioning works at substation site. The manual deals ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
All the related installation works should be finished and visually checked by the installation and erection supervisor. The necessary requirements are
listed in detail in the document 108.4.1 "Check Readiness for Individual Tests".
Perform Individual Tests (GP– Activity 108.4.6)
1. Outdoor Circuit Breaker (SF6)
46. 1.1 General
Make sure that the circuit breaker is filled with gas and that the first operation is already carried out. Quite often the local operation of a circuit
breaker is interlocked with the disconnector position on the both sides of the breaker i.e. the related disconnectors have to in open position to enable
the local operation of the breaker. The thermostat for the dehydrate heater should be set approximately to 10 п‚°C, if not otherwise stated in the
manufacturer's manual. Close the spring charging motor supply miniature circuit breaker. Generally the charging time should not exceed 15 seconds.
Switch the breaker for local control. Before connecting the control voltage on make sure that no wiring mistakes are done, resulting a continuos voltage
to be applied to the trip coils. 1.2 Necessary testing equipment
*Micro–ohm meter for contact resistance checking (with supply cables)
*Timer for timing tests
*Gas filling equipment (hose, SF6–gas bottle, regulator, equal union cross)
*Adjustable DC–supply, Sverker or similar (0–220V)
*Set of hand tools
*Set of connection leads or some loose connection wire
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
47. An Assessment Of Competencies Of Team Leaders
"An assessment of the competencies of Team Leaders in managing work–related stress in the workplace" By Jerrod Jarvis A Research paper presented
to the Department of Occupational Safety and Health Cipriani College of Labour and Co–operative Studies In partial fulfilment of the Bachelor Degree
in Occupational Safety, Health and the Environment Churchill–Roosevelt Highway Valsayn Republic of Trinidad and Tobago June 2015 'Except where
stated otherwise this report is based entirely on the author's own work'. THE STUDENT DECLARATION PAGE STUDENT THESIS
DECLARATION I Jerrod Jarvis, submit the Report, in three (3) copies, entitled as below, in Partial Fulfilment of The Bachelor of Science Degree in
accordance with all of the Bylaws,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Course Number and Course Title:...........OSH 260 Research Paper Thesis/Report Title:..............."An Assessment of the Competencies of Team leaders
in managing work related stress in the workplace." Date of Submission:........29th June 2015 Name of Lecturer Receiving Report:........Bernard DeFreitas
Normal Signature of Student: Date of Student Signature: Student Comments if any: Acknowledgements I wish to express my sincere appreciation to
the following persons without whom this research paper would not have been completed. My academic advisor, Mr Bernard Defreitas, senior lecturer
in the Department of Occupational Safety, Health and the Environment at the Cipriani College of Labour and Co–operative Studies. Jason Jarvis,
Teacher and Dean at the Barataria North Secondary School. Abstract Background: Research has concluded that teaching is a highly stressful occupation
and that a significant number of teachers are affected by work–related stress (Kyriacou, 2001); therefore it should be effectively managed by those in
authority. However most of the research on the topic of work–related stress has focused on its effects, with respect to the physical and psychological
impacts it has on employees; as well as how it affects organizational productivity, rather than focussing on the root causes of work–related stress. Within
recent
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
48. Metamorphic Rocks: Academic Research Questions
Question 2 (a) – All research activities begin with a question. Research, in its most basic form is the process of answering that question, or questions.
Academic research, though, is a systematic process of collecting and analyzing information so that it increases the understanding of the phenomenon
under study. For research to be viable across disciplines it must utilize established principles of data collection and analysis the scientific method. The
term scientific method refers to a way of investigation or the acquisition of knowledge through the testing of a theory or hypothesis, then working
through measurements (observation and empirical notes) to come up with a result, which should prove or disprove the original theory. Thus, the basic
method consists of a) formulating a question or hypothesis, b) designing an experiment or means of collecting data, c) observation or experimentation,
d) analyzing the results and considering the proof or disproof of the hypotheses, and e) suggestions for future research. By the very nature of geology,
much of the research method revolves around field observations. This is required because of the nature of the large amount of material that is unable
to be transported to the laboratory with the exception of samples. Observations are a disciplined for of attention to detail. It is treating the natural world
as a clue, not just a perception. Above all, observation is systematic perception it is simultaneously observing landforms,
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...