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PHYSICS
PROJECTILES
Short revision series
What is a projectile?
 Is an object launched into air or free space
and allowed to move freely by itself under
influence of gravity and air resistance.
Useful parameters
 Time of flight: Time taken for a projectile to
return the same level from which it was
projected
 Maximum height: Highest vertical distance
reached from the horizontal plane of
projection
 Range: Horizontal distance from point of
projection to the point where the projectile
hits the projection plane again.
 U = initial vel; θ = angle of projectile
θ
Max height
U y
Range
Formulae
 Time taken to reach maximum height = t = Usinθ/g
 Maximum height H= U2sin2θ/2g
 Range = U2sin2θ/g
 Maximum range Rmax = U2/g
 Resolving horizontal components using fundamental
equations
 The y vertical component y = ut sinθ – ½ gt2
 The x horizontal component x = ut cosθ
END

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Projectiles

  • 2. What is a projectile?  Is an object launched into air or free space and allowed to move freely by itself under influence of gravity and air resistance.
  • 3. Useful parameters  Time of flight: Time taken for a projectile to return the same level from which it was projected  Maximum height: Highest vertical distance reached from the horizontal plane of projection  Range: Horizontal distance from point of projection to the point where the projectile hits the projection plane again.
  • 4.  U = initial vel; θ = angle of projectile θ Max height U y Range
  • 5. Formulae  Time taken to reach maximum height = t = Usinθ/g  Maximum height H= U2sin2θ/2g  Range = U2sin2θ/g  Maximum range Rmax = U2/g  Resolving horizontal components using fundamental equations  The y vertical component y = ut sinθ – ½ gt2  The x horizontal component x = ut cosθ
  • 6. END