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 A theory that reality consists of two or more
independent elements.
 The holding by one person of two or more
offices at the same time.
 According to Finer
 It is a political system in which the public
interest is paramount
 Public opinion is politically informed and
articulate
 The two preceding features ensure the
development of a strong national identity built
on a democratic civil order.
 Political public is very limited
 Public is pluralized round right and left
 Function based on ethic and tribal loyalties
 Leader national identity have to contend with
ethic and regional
 People fail to see beyond their immediate local
regional or ethic concern

 Education is the only way to overcome
undemocratic state of affairs
 Changing people values and attitude to life
through the diffusion of ideas from the
developed to the undeveloped culture
 Slowly building up social expectation that will
be promote economic modernization and
development of a democratic stata
 psychology concerned especially with
resolution of the mind into structural elements
 State factions in such a way as to serve the
interest of the dominant economic class which
need not actually be the governing but is the
ruling class
 According to the Frank and other dependency
theorist ‘’dominant capitalist class located in
the metropolitan centre
 Landed elite or small commercial lead to
formation a strong states serving their interests
instead a situation of competing economic
function
 The state become focus of struggle and no class
is able to develop a hegemonic position with in
society as whole
 This struggle for access to state power and the
fight influence state policy leads to a situations
in which political support is bought through a
system of patronage and clinetelism
 How the social classes of the third world
societies relate to economy the polity and
thereby to each other

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Pluralist account of instability

  • 1.
  • 2.  A theory that reality consists of two or more independent elements.  The holding by one person of two or more offices at the same time.
  • 3.  According to Finer  It is a political system in which the public interest is paramount  Public opinion is politically informed and articulate  The two preceding features ensure the development of a strong national identity built on a democratic civil order.
  • 4.  Political public is very limited  Public is pluralized round right and left  Function based on ethic and tribal loyalties  Leader national identity have to contend with ethic and regional  People fail to see beyond their immediate local regional or ethic concern 
  • 5.  Education is the only way to overcome undemocratic state of affairs  Changing people values and attitude to life through the diffusion of ideas from the developed to the undeveloped culture  Slowly building up social expectation that will be promote economic modernization and development of a democratic stata
  • 6.  psychology concerned especially with resolution of the mind into structural elements
  • 7.  State factions in such a way as to serve the interest of the dominant economic class which need not actually be the governing but is the ruling class  According to the Frank and other dependency theorist ‘’dominant capitalist class located in the metropolitan centre
  • 8.  Landed elite or small commercial lead to formation a strong states serving their interests instead a situation of competing economic function  The state become focus of struggle and no class is able to develop a hegemonic position with in society as whole
  • 9.  This struggle for access to state power and the fight influence state policy leads to a situations in which political support is bought through a system of patronage and clinetelism  How the social classes of the third world societies relate to economy the polity and thereby to each other