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1
 Database Management System
 Overview of Database Types
 Providing a User View
 Create and Modifying the Database




                                      2
 DBMS is a group of programs used as an
  interface between a database and application
  programs or a database and the user.
 Creating and implementing the right database
  system ensures that the database will support
  both business activities and goals.
 Ability and Types of database systems, but It vary
  considerably.




                                               3
   Flat File Database:

    › A flat file is a simple database program
      whose records have no relationship to
      one another.
    › Flat file databases are often used to store
      and manipulate a single table or file.



                                            4
    Flat File Database:

ID     UserName    Password      Last Name   First Name
001    Kongmaing   ***********   Eng         Kongmaing
002    Daroth      ***********   Chan        Daroth
003    Chamroeun   ***********   Keang       Chamroeun
004    Gygoun      ***********   Ear         Gygoun




                                                          5
   Single User Database

    › A database installed on a personal
      computer.
    › Only one person can use the database
      at a time
       Example: Microsoft Access



                                           6
   Multiple Users Database:

    › Small, Midsize and Large businesses need.
    › Allow multiuser use to share information
      throughout the organization over a
      network.
    › Allow multiuser to access the same
     database system at the same time.
       Example: Oracle, Microsoft SQL Server,
                 MySQL…

                                                 7
   Schema:

    › The structure of a database system,
     described in a formal language
     supported by the Database
     Management System (DBMS).In
     a relational Database, the schema
     defines the Tables, the fields in each
     table.

                                              8
   Data Definition Language(DLL):

    › is a collection of instructions and
     commands used to define and describe
     data and relationships in a specific
     database. A DDL allows the database’s
     creator to describe the data and
     relationships that are to be contained in
     the schema.

                                            9
   Data Dictionary:

    › Description of all the data type that used
     in the database




                                           10
    Schema + DLL + Data Dictionary




    Result: Table employees

id    first_name          last_name   dateofbirth
1     Sovatha             Chan        1992/03/26
2     Chinda              Kao         1991/01/12
3     Rotha               Meas        1990/09/20

                                                    11

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Mis chapter 5

  • 1. 1
  • 2.  Database Management System  Overview of Database Types  Providing a User View  Create and Modifying the Database 2
  • 3.  DBMS is a group of programs used as an interface between a database and application programs or a database and the user.  Creating and implementing the right database system ensures that the database will support both business activities and goals.  Ability and Types of database systems, but It vary considerably. 3
  • 4. Flat File Database: › A flat file is a simple database program whose records have no relationship to one another. › Flat file databases are often used to store and manipulate a single table or file. 4
  • 5. Flat File Database: ID UserName Password Last Name First Name 001 Kongmaing *********** Eng Kongmaing 002 Daroth *********** Chan Daroth 003 Chamroeun *********** Keang Chamroeun 004 Gygoun *********** Ear Gygoun 5
  • 6. Single User Database › A database installed on a personal computer. › Only one person can use the database at a time  Example: Microsoft Access 6
  • 7. Multiple Users Database: › Small, Midsize and Large businesses need. › Allow multiuser use to share information throughout the organization over a network. › Allow multiuser to access the same database system at the same time.  Example: Oracle, Microsoft SQL Server, MySQL… 7
  • 8. Schema: › The structure of a database system, described in a formal language supported by the Database Management System (DBMS).In a relational Database, the schema defines the Tables, the fields in each table. 8
  • 9. Data Definition Language(DLL): › is a collection of instructions and commands used to define and describe data and relationships in a specific database. A DDL allows the database’s creator to describe the data and relationships that are to be contained in the schema. 9
  • 10. Data Dictionary: › Description of all the data type that used in the database 10
  • 11. Schema + DLL + Data Dictionary  Result: Table employees id first_name last_name dateofbirth 1 Sovatha Chan 1992/03/26 2 Chinda Kao 1991/01/12 3 Rotha Meas 1990/09/20 11