This presentation discusses preparing customers and utilities for electric vehicle adoption. It covers empowering customers through education on choosing electric vehicles and home charging options. Utilities must ensure grid resiliency and efficiency to handle increased electric loads from electric vehicles. The presentation emphasizes notifying utilities during the electric vehicle purchase process so they can help customers choose rates and check if grid infrastructure needs upgrades.
5. Who created the first electric car?
A.HENRY FORD
B.LOUIS CHEVROLET
C.ROBERT ANDERSON
D.THOMAS EDISON
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6. C. ROBERT ANDERSON
The first "horseless carriages," as these
vehicles were known as in the 18th and 19th
centuries, were propelled by steam, which
was the high-tech propulsion method of its
day. However, the idea of making a carriage
that was driven by electricity originated with
a Scottish inventor named Robert Anderson,
who built a crude battery-propelled carriage
sometime between 1832 and 1839.
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7. BEV
Level 1 Charging (120v)
– 12 to 18 hours
Level 2 Charging (240v)
– 4 to 6 hours
8. PHEV
Level 1 Charging (120v)
– 6 to 8 hours
Level 2 Charging (240v)
– 3 to 4 hours
9. Why does Lance Armstrong prefer
to ride his bike behind electric cars?
A. He gets energized by
the magnetic field
B. He owns stock in a
battery manufacturing
company
C. He prefers electric cars
for a pace car
D. He’s tired of breathing
toxic fumes
10. D. He’s tired of breathing toxic fumes
Mr. Armstrong likes electric cars so much
that he was the first person to receive a
Nissan LEAF . He even made a commercial
for Nissan where he talks about how much
better it would be to ride behind EVs.
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11. Sample PEV Models
CHEVY VOLT NISSAN LEAF
FORD TRANSIT CONNECT TESLA MODEL S
13. Preparing your home to be EV charge ready
Automaker/Dealer SCE Electrician… Customer…
• Explains charging • Provides customer with • Confirms customer has • Considers rate plan and
options to customers an EV Power contacted SCE and charging options
Plan, including an spoken with an SCE
• Advises customers to analysis of customer’s Home Fuel Advisor • Selects rate plan and
call SCE about rate past energy usage and about rate plan options panel configuration
options estimated costs on EV
• Assesses customer’s • Contacts SCE and
rate plans electrician to provide
home wiring and panel
needs, with customer’s rate selection and panel
rate plan preference in configuration decision
mind
• Provides price quote to
complete work for both
single and dual meter
options
SCE… Electrician… SCE…
• Dispatches Service • Obtains city permit(s) • Receives city inspection
Planner to verify approval
adequacy of SCE • Completes installation of
necessary home • Completes meter work All systems “go”
infrastructure and for electric vehicle
evaluate customer’s wiring, upgrade or new (as needed)
panel / meter socket charging!
electrical plan, as
box, dedicated • Updates customer billing
needed rate plan
circuit, and/or electric
vehicle charging
equipment as needed
• Arranges for city
inspection
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14. Business Customers
1. RESEARCH electric vehicle charging
• www.sce.com/EV4Business: charging information, rate
and metering options
• Third party websites: Charging equipment &
installers/electrical contractors
2. EVALUATE your charging needs
• Contact SCE to discuss your proposed charging
installation plans (customized rate analysis, evaluation
of energy management program, non-SCE funding
programs) Contact your SCE Account Representative
or call 1-800-990-7788
• Obtain estimates for metering options reviewed with SCE and discuss local permits required
for charging equipment installation
3. FINALIZE Your Charging Plans
•Select your charging equipment and confirm installation location(s), costs and timeline
•Contact SCE to confirm rate selection and metering changes
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15. Planning Your Deployment
1. How much charging do you plan to provide?
• Numbers of vehicles being charged; number of charging stations you expect to install
• Charging level (How many L2, L1)
2. Where do you plan to locate the chargers?
• Location of existing electrical service equipment
• Building and safety requirements, ADA compliance
3. What are your management and administrative considerations?
• Procurement, installation, cost recovery, maintenance
• Monitoring and safety (lighting, shelter, security patrols or cameras, cord management)
4. What are the estimated equipment and installation costs?
• Charging equipment and installation (potential upgrades for electrical service and
metering)
• Federal, state, and local funding opportunities
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17. Residential - Schedule D
(Prices in cents per kilowatt-hour)
Tier 1 Tier 2 Tier 3 Tier 4 Tier 5
13 16 24 27 31
12 AM
Metering Single Meter 9 PM 3 AM
6 PM 6AM
Peak Times No hourly differentiation 10AM
3 PM
12 PM
Note: Basic charges (fixed) not included, nor are potential up-front costs of setup Rates current as of June 1, 2011
18. Residential - Home & Electric Vehicle Plan
TOU-D-TEV (Prices in cents per kilowatt-hour)
Season Summer Winter
Tier 1 2 1 2
On-Peak 20 55 13 26
Off-Peak 13 25 12 23
Super Off 10 16 10 16 12 AM
3 AM
9 PM
Metering Single meter
6 PM 6AM
On: 10 AM – 6 PM (weekdays)
Peak Times 10AM
Super Off: Midnight – 6 AM 3 PM
Off: All other hours 12 PM
Rates current as of June 1, 2011
Note: Basic charges (fixed) not included, nor are potential up-front costs of setup
19. Residential - Electric Vehicle Plan
TOU-EV-1(Prices in cents per kilowatt-hour)
Summer Winter
On-Peak 28 22
Off-Peak 12 12 12 AM
9 PM 3 AM
Metering Dual meter 6 PM 6AM
Peak Times On: Noon – 9 PM 3 PM 9 AM
Off: 9 PM – Noon 12 PM
Note: Basic charges (fixed) not included, nor are potential up-front costs of setup Rates current as of June 1, 2011
20. SCE EV Power Plan
Call an SCE
Home Fuel
Advisor
800-4EV-INFO
for your
customized
EV Power Plan
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21. Grid Resiliency and Efficiency
It is important that EV adopters notify their utilities about new charging
locations in a timely manner
Untimely notification of the utility could
overload or damage…
• Transformers and secondaries
• Wires and conductors
• Service drops
…which may cause grid instabilities
Generation
(Power Source)
• Power outages and voltage drops
Transmission
• Damage to homes and equipment
Distribution
(customer or SCE-owned)
Customer
(Residential / Business)
23. Charging everyone’s electric car at the
same time will cause brownouts and
blackouts because the grid can’t handle it.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
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24. B. FALSE
Charging an electric car doesn't take more
power than a couple big screen TVs, and
there are more TVs out there than electric
cars for the foreseeable future without
problems for the electric grid. Also, most
electric cars will be charged at night when
there is a surplus of generation capacity on
the grid, and their progressive adoption by
consumer will give more than enough time for
utilities to adapt.
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25. Please Contact Your Utility
In closing, please contact your utility during the purchase process of
your EV, so the utility can:
• Inform you about your home fueling and
help you select the most cost-effective
options
• Check local grid infrastructure to ensure
safe, reliable power delivery
26. Plug in your ride!
Thank You!
Beth Neaman
Plug-in Electric Vehicle Readiness
Southern California Edison
beth.neaman@sce.com
Editor's Notes
Cars can be programmed to charge at a certain time, in order to take advantage of TOU rates
2nd meter added: installation cost to prepare site for 2nd meter can be substantial
It starts with power “Generation” from multiple sources:The next step is the “Transmission” of the power over long distances to serve our customers needsThe power is then “Distributed” via nearly 1,000 area sub‐stations Over one million power poles deliver the power into neighborhoods The next step is the conversion of this DC power to AC via over 700,000 transformers The last “50 feet” of distribution is by a service line from the transformer to individual homes and businessesNo issues with adding PEV’s, except for the Last 50 FeetImportant that EV Adopters notify their utilities….
Most PEV’s sold today charge at 3.3kW rate. In 2012 we will see several mainstream PEV move to a 6.6 kW rate. Currently only the high-end Tesla Roadster charges at 19.2kW