Learning Objective: Discuss techniques for promoting yourself during an interview
Do you know the benefits of establishing a positive and professional representation during an interview? Promotions depend on preparation and practice but knowing what to prepare and how to practice is essential. Mastering the Interview Training Materials holds the knowledge of the qualities that employers desire. Expanding your expectations of the questions that will be asked during an interview can give you an incredible advantage over other applicants for the position. Even more, demonstrating your unique skills through a well-articulated answer to interview questions will put you in the lead. Taking the initiative to prepare for an interview can create new opportunities for career development in your industry.
After this seminar, the participants will know:
a. What are the standard interview questions, and how to prepare your answers?
b. What information do I need to know for every interview?
c. How do I answer tough questions?
d. What are good questions to ask your interviewer?
e. How to answer the question: “So tell me about yourself?
f. What do I do after the interview?
g. What are common interview mistakes?
2. 2
Interview Skills That Get You Hired!
Speaker: Dr. Shoba Subramanian
Panelist: Cynthia Miller
October 9th 2023, Detroit
3. 3
An interview
step/item I am
most confident of
An interview
step/item I am
least confident of
Let us check in by sharing
4. 4
The Interview is your first visual/voice
contact with the team!
Resume &
Cover Letter
Interview
Negotiate Sign Offer
5. 5
Finding the right fit <-> It goes both ways!
Employer looks for:
Your past experience, personality, skills for the job,
communication competency, fit for the company,
team, and role
You, aka future employee looks for:
Role alignment, company culture, company vision and
purpose, values, future coworkers
6. 6
What is the one BIG
mistake you can make?
Not preparing for the
interview is a BIG
mistake!
7. 7
First impressions matter!
• Well prepared
• Eye contact
• Positive attitude
• Focused responses
• Inclusive of everyone
• Engagement from both sides
8. 8
Make sure you have
• an interview agenda
• logistics/travel details
• tech tools needed
• Presentation set up (as needed)
• Virtual interview mode (as needed)
What can you ask the employer in
advance of the interview?
9. 9
• Read the job ad again. And again a couple times!!
(pro tip: save the job ad as a PDF as soon as you apply)
• Reflect back on your application material.
• Catch up on current trends/news in that work sector.
• Prepare short narratives to expand on key
skills/experiences.
• Visit the employer website and social media feeds to
familiarize yourself.
PREPARE
PREPARE
PREPARE
10. 10
Website and social media feeds
- Who’s who in the company
- Org structure
- Mission and vision statements
- Strategic plans (many post 5-year plans)
- Demographics (if available): gender, race, ethnicity, other
minority and diversity status
- Approach to DEI
PREPARE
PREPARE
PREPARE
SOME MORE!
11. 11
• Interview with your future “boss” or hiring manager
• Interview with team members (groups or 1:1 or both)
Technical Questions
Behavioral Questions
• HR meeting (in some cases)
• Job talk (in some cases)
• Case study (if applicable, sometimes done in advance)
CORE
COMPONENTS OF
AN INTERVIEW
12. 12
General Questions and Approaches
“Tell me about yourself”
Your fit for the position; The value you bring!
Career and professional interests/ training
Credentials and skills
13. 13
Practice “Tell me about yourself” with your neighbor
Formulate your thoughts (3 min)
Practice ~2 min per person
14. 14
General Questions and Approaches
“Why are you interested in this position or working here or why now/here?”
Your fit for the position; The value you bring!
Employer’s purpose and goals
Developed skills toward career interests
15. 15
General Questions and Approaches
“Tell me about your current work”
Big picture idea
Skills and tools used/ you developed
Alignment with career plans!
16. 16
General Questions and Approaches
“Strengths/Weakness”
Start
broad
Get
specific
Talk
about
growth
18. 18
Tell me (using the STAR method)
• about your teamwork skills
• about a conflict you had to deal with
• about a difficult decision you had to make
• how you manage multiple projects
• your approach to supervising your team
• about a time when you had to demonstrate leadership
• about a time when you had to work with a difficult team member
19. 19
What questions to ask the interviewer?
You can ask about specific projects, team culture, professional development, typical
day, collaboration with other teams, etc.
- If I am hired, what would some of my first projects be?
- What was the most difficult problem that your team had to handle? How
did you and colleagues tackle it?
- Since you joined the company, what changes have you seen?
Other specific questions:
- Are there opportunities to attend professional conferences?
- How big is the overall team and how does the team communicate? Do
you prefer meetings or email or Slack?
20. 20
“Observe and Assess”
• Do people generally look happy?
• Are people collegial to each other?
• Is anyone you will work directly with dismissive?
• Are the resources (lab space, research equipment, and such) adequate?
• Are the job description details and interview questions aligned?
• Is anyone having a hard time articulating answers to your questions?
• Is anyone not punctual or professional?
What you can take home without asking..
21. 21
• Dress for the job
• Wear comfortable shoes
• Be punctual (15 min before is perfect!)
• Greet & thank everyone in the room
• Listen fully before responding. You can ask for clarification!
• ACKNOWLEDGE by head nod
• Make eye contact!
• Be succinct and confident
• Refrain from jokes, politics. Entertain their jokes*
PREPARE
FOR ANY
INTERVIEW
22. 22
• Do a technology test (software on computer, lights, sound,
video quality, position of your camera)
• Dress as though you are there in person (some special
considerations for video)
• Pick a quiet spot and consider what’s in the background
• Practice (at least once) before with a friend
• Have your notes in front but MAKE EYE CONTACT
• Stay calm if there is a technology snafu (precheck on your side)
• Clear your laptop of ALL other open tabs and windows
• Hide “Self-View” on Zoom
• ACKNOWLEDGE by head nod. Make eye contact!
PREPARE
FOR A
VIRTUAL
INTERVIEW
23. 23
Positivity and engagement
Have good eye contact
Convey body language of engagement (smile, head nod)
Greet all folks in the room/panel and be inclusive
Listen before responding
Ask questions
Don’t speak for long stretches without a break
Be courteous
Authenticity
Convey your skills in your story
Balance humility with confidence
Find commonalities
ONCE
AGAIN!
24. 24
• Write a short personal thank you note to
everyone you met at the interview.
• Your notes can be more detailed to the
team lead and your future supervisor.
AFTER THE
INTERVIEW
25. 25
Video interview
https://career.ucsf.edu/video
https://www.sciencemag.org/careers/2015/07/ace-your-video-interview
Phone interview
https://www.careerbuilder.com/advice/how-to-prepare-for-and-conduct-a-great-phone-interview
Company Culture Assessment
https://hbr.org/2021/07/before-saying-yes-to-a-job-consider-company-culture
https://www.insidehighered.com/advice/2020/12/07/importance-job-interview-data-gathering-opportunity-opinion
Biotech/Pharma Jobs
https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-018-03306-1
https://www.ibiology.org/professional-development/job-hunting-in-industry/
Job Talks quick guide
https://ogps.med.umich.edu/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/Job-Talks-Quick-Guide.pdf
Postdoc interviews
https://www.ascb.org/careers/put-your-best-foot-forward-tips-for-the-postdoc-interview-and-choosing-a-lab/
Faculty interviews
https://career.ucsf.edu/phds/academic-careers/interviewing-faculty-position
Biotech/Pharma Jobs
https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-018-03306-1
https://www.ibiology.org/professional-development/job-hunting-in-industry/
RESOURCES