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Student Personnel Point Of View Essay
It was during the 1920's where the Student Affairs profession got national coverage. In 1924, the
National Association of Appointment Secretaries (NAAS) was founded (Gordon, 2015). It was the
Precursor to the ACPA, American College Personnel Association. NAAS renamed National
Association of Personnel and Placement Officers NAPPO was founded in 1929. Which led up to the
Student Personnel Point of View in 1937. This was a guiding document for Student Affairs
Professions. It stated that, "one of the basic purposes of higher education is the preservation,
transmission, and enrichment of the important elements of culture the product of scholarship,
research, creative imagination, and human experience" (The Student Personnel Point of View, 1937,
p. 1). They wrote in this report that the colleges and universities are responsible for those elements
to take place as well as other educational purposes that would assist the student in developing to
their limits. They were tasked with helping the student realize their potential in making contributions
to the betterment of society.
This gives way ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"The student personnel point of view encompasses the student as a whole. The concept of education
is broadened to include attention to the students' well–rounded development – physically, socially,
emotionally, and spiritually – as well as intellectually" (The Student Personnel Point of View, 1949).
The student is now thought of as a responsible piece of their development. This revised version also
proposed a comprehensive suite of student services that represented thirty–three functional areas. It
was mentioned earlier that the focus was not on the students' development but here the shift has
taken place. There are now guiding principles about students' development and professionals are
understanding it is about the whole student identity not just the students' academic
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ASCA National Model: The Roles Of A Professional School...
ASCA National Model has Mindset and Behaviors guidelines for student success. These guidelines
facilitate what a professional school counselor role is in schools, given 35 standards set forth as
priorities. Professional school counselors have an important role in assisting students with their
education as they focus on the 3 domains of the guidelines which enlist Academic, Career and
Social/Emotional Development. This paper will focus on the areas a counselor needs to excel in, to
show leadership and understanding of their profession. The areas include the following having a
professional organization to belong to, clearly understanding ethical codes, ability to work with
multicultural, GLBTQ students, importance of group work and career development. ... Show more
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Working with students also means dealing with moral and ethical issues. Dealing with a students
that have Suicide Ideation for example is very much an issue that becomes a serious and delicate
issue for a professional school counselor as they have to notify parents when student is having
suicidal or homicidal thoughts. In ASCA ethical guidelines it explains "in loco parentis doctrine,
which means that educators, including school counselors, are legally standing in for parents and owe
a special duty to exercise reasonable care to protect a student from harm."(ASCA, Legal and Ethical
FAQ). When a student is at school, professional school counselors as well as educators are
responsible for students, therefore knowing ethical codes to follow in regards to students safety is
crucial to being an effective school counselor.
Consequently, as professional school counselors competency in multicultural counseling is essential
to the work that has to be done in schools, in this day and age, with the climate that the country is in,
professional school counselors have to serve as the missing piece to bring students, educators and
the community together. Professional school counselors' foremost need to look at their own cultural
and their comfort level with other cultures. Compentency in multicultural begins with analyzing
ones own
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Employment Contract
The above arbitration clause extracted from the Google Inc. Employment Contract can be used in
the relationship between a university and a student athlete in the terms of the forms of conflicts and
disputes that, if occurring, would be settled by arbitration.
The clause lists examples of such conflicts, and states that "[Any and all claims] for breach of
contract, both express and implied; breach of the covenant of good faith and fair dealing, both
express and implied" are conflicts that would be settled by the arbitration process. This specific part
could apply to universities and student athletes in the occasion that the student athlete is paid for
their athletic participation with organizations such as the NCAA. In the case that a student ... Show
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in the determination of how much each individual athlete will be paid. Performance should be the
ultimate deciding factor in this situation. However on the account of disabilities, it is very rare for
someone with a disability to participate in the NCAA or professional athleticism, but in the case that
a disabled student does, there should still be absolutely no discrimination. In a case that there is, this
student would be able to engage the arbitration process, as stated by the arbitration clause in the
contract.
Lastly, in order to ensure that there is no conflict in terms of unfair pay between student athletes
with greater performance than those with lesser performance, there must be a clause that states that
the salary will be based on the performance and popularity of the athlete. However, there should
also be a minimum and maximum amount that an athlete can receive.
All in all, most of the provisions in the Google Inc. Employment Contract arbitration clause can be
applicable in the case of a paid student athlete and university, although some modifications would
need to be
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How Unique Security Factors Distinguish the Educational...
Q1. Based on the readings and your own experience, please describe what, if any, unique security
factors distinguish the educational campus environment from the corporate campus environment.
Just like corporate environments, schools can manifest a diverse range of serious problems,
spanning from sexual harassment to outright violence. However, given the social dynamics of the
school environment, crimes may take different forms than in a corporate setting. One critical
difference is that the school acts in loco parentis for the parents. Schools are entrusted with the care
of students, and unlike a job in which an employee can quit, a student has limited options to 'quit'
school, no matter how unpleasant the environment. Because of students' lack of emotional maturity,
while an adult employee might bring up a grievance with human resources if he or she is being
harassed, a student may have emotional feelings such as "if I tell on them, they will make fun of me
even more" and stay silent. While in the workplace, harassment and violence such as cyber–
bullying, discrimination, and other forms of negative, controlling behaviors can occur, there are
more specific legal protections (in the form of civil rights legislation and the EEOC) to guard
against them. In schools, as students form cliques and romantic relationships, there are fewer legal
and institutional controls, as well as formal rules to define acceptable behavior. Additionally, when
actual or potential violence is
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Cullimore Vs Johnson Case
Amie Cullimore, a medical practitioner, filed a child support claim against Michael Ranson, who
more than two decades ago donated his sperm to Amie Cullimore, who subsequently conceived two
children. Cullimore alleges that throughout the years, Ranson has assumed the role of loco parentis,
which means that Ranson has stood in the place of the parent throughout the years. Ranson filed a
response that Bill 28, also known as, All Families Are Equal Act, which extinguishes Cullimore`s
claim based on the assertion that the surrogate parents who lack an intention to be parents cannot be
considered parents in law.
Issue
Are sperm and egg donors parents and can they be sued for child support?
Conclusion
No, according to section 5 of the newly introduced ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For example, in Cheng v Cheng the court held that it is enough to demonstrate a settled intention to
treat children as their own for the person to be liable to pay child support. Moreover, the child
support responsibilities could extend beyond the biological parentage, because in Cheng v Cheng
these obligations extended to the
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The United States
The intention of colleges in the United Stated during the 18th and 19th centuries was to create a
system that would serve in loco parentis (in place of the parent). In the early years of American
higher education, college professors sought to be disciplinarians, who played a parental role.
However, the students at these institutions often behaved in a disruptive manner towards teachers, as
well as fellow students. This unruly behavior can be directly linked to the economic background of
the students attending these institutions, in addition to the philosophies set forth by the colleges.
During this time period, colleges attracted mostly upper class men who showed little interest in their
academic studies. They were individuals following generations of family members to the institution,
and as a result of their connections possessed more authority at the school than the faculty. This
issue began to change in the early 20th century, when colleges began admitting more economically
diverse individuals. The economic background of the students, in addition to their reluctance to
abide by the rules, led to violent and unruly behavior at these institutions. Students who attended
these institutions of higher education were typically born into a wealthy family, where the
individuals already had made a name for themselves. They survived college, as disruptive students,
because college was not a necessity for them to succeed in life. Referring to Harvard College, in his
family's
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Professor Volk Ethical Guidelines
To begin, I feel we covered the book in totality, professor Volk is a masterful lecturer and she
explained the assignments in great detail. The most satisfying assignment are always the drafting
assignments, it is critical for paralegals to draft documents on command. The drafting exercises
allow us to practice and become more familiar with legal documentation. In addition, the ethical
guidelines which paralegals are bound by. Confidentially, disclosure, integrity, and the Chinese wall
are a few examples of the ethical guidelines. The topics of marriage and annulments rather
confusing, however over time after preparing documents and completing weekly assignments I have
gained a better understanding of marriages and annulments and the distinction
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Case : Safford Vs. Redding
Case: Safford Vs. Redding, (2009). Facts: Safford Unified School District and April Redding, The
dispute of this case is when Savannah's privacy became violated when Safford School District
stripped search her and revealed some private areas and her upper chest area. It got to the Supreme
Court, when the district court reward a motion, then the Ninth circuit court reversed the ruling on
the strip search because it was unconstitutional for them to strip search Savannah the second time..,
The Supreme Court used New Jersey VS. T.L.O in the process of helping in the decision because in
that case it was school officials searching a girls pursue because they had reasonable doubt that she
was carrying cigs and had a list of the people that owed ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
A. Rule: The court case of T.L.O. also establishes a more compassionate standard of what they
review as a "reasonable suspicion", in what goes on to determine whether or not the lawfulness of
the search was in the school policy or follows district policy too. To lead reasonable suspicion can
sum up and equalized,when it leans toward a lessen of any chance of finding evidence of wrongful
behavior in a student or individual. Of all the information Wilson acquired from the Faculty and
other questionable sources from students, Marissa's statement of the pills came from Savannah that
lead was sufficient in justification of a search upon Savannah's backpack. In addition the Savannah's
outer clothing. Savannah reasoning could be possibly was reckoning of carrying the tylenol. The
disgraceful strip search and seizure that ultimately exposed her private areas to some degree.The
content of this belief failed to match the degree of intrusiveness she was getting from the school.
Nothing was led to suggested the amount and quantity of the drugs, could appeal to pose a real
danger to any of the students or to that of Savannah in carrying pills in her underwear or in
bra.School officials are allowed and can search any students belongings and lockers. They are
entitled to qualified immunity where it clearly states and establishes as qualified immunity and
established
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Movie Review of 'The Program'
The Program (1993): Review Although everyone knows that the NFL is a business, the fact that
college football is just as much of a money–making endeavor is often ignored, because of fine
slogans about amateur sportsmanship and teamwork. However, the film The Program (1993) shows
that this supposed 'amateurism' is a sham at many big universities. The coach of the university in the
film must often bend his ethical standards, because of pressure from the administration to win at all
costs. Coach Sam Winters, as played by James Caan, is well aware that many of his players do not
have a prayer of graduating, and have only been selected to go to college because of their football
talent. It is his job to make them into fine athletes and to win games to make alumni and students
happy, not to educate them. The film portrays a gamut of different types of athletes: white, black,
talented, and average. Their one uniting characteristic is that all of them have high expectations of
what football can do for them and their future. The film asks the question is what Coach Winters
does unethical, by bolstering players' hopes and competitive spirit, even if they are essentially being
used by the university, not to improve their own fortunes? If the university is supposed to behave 'in
loco parentis' it is shown to be a failure in this regard. Winters subjects his football players to
grueling practices and pep talks, to prepare them for what they will face on the field. However, he
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Sex Education For Public Schools
Sex Education in Public Schools 1 Sex Education in Public Schools Jordan Wheeler Kansas State
University FSHS 302 Charity Clifford: Sex Education in Public Schools 2 Sex Education in Public
Schools Although many parents have multiple reasons why sex education should be taught at home
rather than school, students are spending the majority of their day in classrooms with peers and
teachers that that are constantly referencing sex whether socially or academically. The peers that are
discussing sex and sexual activity may or may not have experience but more importantly, are they
sharing correct information? Some of these students are spreading false or uninformed information
about sex. Also, students tend to only think about immediate consequences of sex like pregnancy.
They somehow forget about sexually transmitted infections or diseases. This can cause these
students on the listening end to make hasty or irrational decisions regarding sex. The only way to
battle the false information that students are absorbing is by providing them the correct information
in a safe classroom environment. Students are influenced by the world around them every day. Who
they interact with at school and at home affects their development holistically. "Schools and families
are two primary influences on teens' sexual behavior" (Grossman, Frye, Charmaraman & Erkut,
2013, p. 815). Teens are seeing relationships all around them. The see their parents relationship,
whether good or bad. They see
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The Importance Of Safeguarding Children
Ensuring children and young people's safety and protection in the setting is an essential part of
safeguarding and promoting their welfare. Every adult working in the setting must be a suitable
person to work with young children, and must have been checked by the Independent Safeguarding
Authority. This includes students on placements and regular volunteers. Parents need to be
absolutely certain that their children will be safe and protected from harm in any kind of
professional care. While children are at school, practitioners act in 'loco parentis' while the parents
are away (this means the practitioner takes on the responsibility of the parents when the child is in
the practitioners care). As part of their legal and professional obligations, practitioners hold
positions of trust and a duty of care to the children in their school, and therefore should always act in
their best interests to ensure their safety and welfare.
Young children are very vulnerable and depend on parents and other carers to fulfil their basic
needs, such as nutrition, warmth, shelter, love and attention. Practitioners need to actively promote
the wellbeing of every child. This includes providing opportunities for children and young people to
develop and learn, to play, to communicate and socialise with each other in the ... Show more
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Some children in an early years setting may present with delayed development, or emotional or
social difficulties. This may result from adverse early experiences, like witnessing domestic
violence, or growing up with a parent who has mental health difficulties. Extra support could
include helping a mother join a 'stay and play' group, to make friends and find support or working
with the clinical psychology service to give advice about bedtimes or mealtimes. This work can be
co–ordinated under the
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New Jersey Vs Tlo Case Study
Legal Research According to New Jersey v. T.L.O Supreme Court Case (1999), a teacher at
Piscataway High School in Middlesex County, New Jersey discovered two 14–year–old freshmen
smoking in a lavatory on March 7, 1980. Since smoking in the lavatory was a violation of a school
rule, the teacher took the two girls to the Principal's office, where they met with Theodore Choplick,
the Assistant Vice Principal. During questioning, one girl admitted that has had violated the school
rule, while the other girl, T.L.O, denied she smoked at all, much less that she had been smoking in
the lavatory. Becoming suspicious, Mr. Choplick asked T.L.O to come into his office and to see her
purse. Upon opening the purse, Mr. Choplick found a pack of cigarettes. When he went to grab for
the cigarettes he noticed a package of cigarette rolling papers. Suspecting evidence of drug use
could be found in the purse, Mr. Choplick proceeded to look through the purse. The searched
discovered a small amount of marijuana, a pipe, a number of empty ... Show more content on
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T.L.O, (1999), the cases of Terry v. Ohio, Hudson v. Palmer, and Rawlings v. Kentucky examined
that a search of a person is an invasion of privacy especially when searches are conduced on closed
items. However, the Fourth Amendment commands that searches and seizures be reasonable, and
what is reasonable depends on the situation in which the search takes place. Regardless of the child's
privacy, it is the administrators and teachers jobs to maintain discipline within schools. Several cases
such as, Terry v. Ohio, United States v. Brignoni–Ponce, Delaware v. Prouse, United States v.
Martinez–Fuerte, and Camara v. Municipal Court, that recognized the legality of searches and
seizures based on reasonable suspicion and not probable cause. Therefore, the Court decided that the
legality of a search of a student should depend simply on the reasonableness of the search and
"justified at its inception" ("New Jersey v. T.L.O,"
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Case Study Edu 520
Case Study – Assignment # 1
Search of Student Involving Protruding Object. Chapter 3 – p. 99
Jim Robinson is a tenth–grade teacher. While walking down the hall, he spotted a suspicious object
protruding from a student's pocket. He asked the student to empty his pocket but the student refused.
Discussions questions: 1. Does the teacher have grounds to make such a request?
No, he does not. The teacher has grounds to inform immediately to the school officials about the
situation that he has observed. In this scope, the teacher's information constitutes a reasonable
suspicion, which is reliable by school officials. 2. Does the student have the right to refuse to obey
the teacher's request?
I believe that since students enjoy ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Corporal Punishment over Student's Objection – Chapter 3, p. 100
Carl Palmer, principal of Carbondale Middle School, became very upset with Walter Johnson for
being disrespectful to several of his teachers. Palmer explained to Walter that because of his actions,
he, Palmer, must administer corporal punishment based on school policy. As the principal proceeded
to get his instrument to administer the punishment, Walter told him that Palmer was not going to hit
him with anything. Other students, faculty, and staff in the outer office heard him say this.
Discussions Questions 1. What is the dilemma facing Palmer?
I believe that the dilemma is simple: a student challenges the school official authority. I said simple
because not for the dilemma's complexity rather for the regularity with which a young behave in a
rebellious manner. 2. Should Palmer proceed with his plan to administer the punishment? Why or
why not?
No, he should not. The corporal punishment should never be administered when the child presents
resistance. However, in case that he proceed with his plan, the reasonable administration should be
based in the gravity of the offense. Moreover, school officials should provide student's punishment
options for deviant behavior instead the corporal punishment. 3. Does the student have the right to
decide his punishment?
The student does not have the right to decide his punishment. The school official in
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Essay On School Shooting
The Deviance of School Shootings Introduction School shootings have become well known around
the world due to the coverage by the media. . These shootings are a serious concern and have
parents constantly concerned about their child's safety when they are at school and also have
students thinking twice about any unusual or suspicious behavior. The media appears to play a large
part in school shootings and it is important to analyze the deviant behaviors of the shooters in these
horrific instances and the fear they create in schools. Does the media play a large part in school
shootings or does the media play a large part in the sensationalism of school shootings and the fear
they create both in schools and with parents? Behavior of the Shooters There are major trends and ...
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The media constantly covers school shootings and in return, school shootings gain followers who
become admirers of the offenders. A network of school shootings do in fact exist and a majority of
these followers are dedicated to the Columbine shooters. The Columbine shooters were the first of
school shooters to distribute and broadcast information online. Since then, many school shooters
have used social media sites, including YouTube, to upload images and/or videos prior to going out
and shooting individuals in schools. School shooting fans on YouTube have created a small–world
network in which they use the Columbine shootings as a uniting factor of their network, write short
positive statements on school shootings, and partake in long discussions about school shootings.
These small–world networks for school shooting fans are easy to find but hard to control or
eliminate. Due to this, the existence of these networks increases a possibility of support and
justification for potential offenders and provides potential offenders with ideas and plans for future
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Should Drug Tests Be Mandatory In Schools?
It is understood that extracurricular activities are an extension of the school day and so the school is
responsible for the students participating in clubs and sports after school hours. The school has the
same immunities as parents do while they are responsible for the students. This statement is
supported by the New Jersey v. T.L.O case and the Vernonia School District v. Wayne case. If the
Supreme Court orders that drug tests are allowed to be mandatory in an Oregonian school district,
then why should they not be mandatory in other school districts, including the Tecumseh school
district of Oklahoma? The type of drug test the school is enforcing is not invasive at all. "The degree
of intrusion caused by collecting a urine sample depends
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Unit 2 P2 Health And Social Care
P2 – Describing the the legal factors and regulatory bodies that influence health and safety in sport.
Introducton
In this assignment I will describe the legal factors and regulatory bodies that influence health and
saftey in sport the factors i'll be describing are:
Satutory Law
Civil Law
Case Law
The codes of practice for these factors are:
In Loco Parentis
Duty of Care
Higher Duty of Care
Negliyence
Regulaority bodies
Statutory Law
Statutory law is in place for everyone such as, teachers/instructors, other employers and students.
And this is requirement set by the government. Statutory law is a law that is essential to be followed
by everyone and if they're not followed you will suffer the conciqenses, it also ensures ... Show
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Its a phrase used under the civil law. This means that if you work at a place for example a sports
centre you need to show a really good level of manners towards your employee's and also to do
anything to keep them safe. To prevent someone getting hurt all instructors, (for example), will carry
out a risk assessemnt.
Regularoty bodies
Health and Safety Executive (HSE) is a regulatory body that has a duty to make sure that premise's
emplyee's are as careful and safe. Doing checks to ensure that it's a safe working enviroment. The
HSE are in charge of putting in place health and safety in workplace's for example building sites,
sports centres, school grounds and many more.
M1 – Comparing and Contrasting the Influences of Legislation, Legal Factors and Regulatorty
Bodies on Health and Safety in Sport
Legislation, Legal factors and Regulatory bodies are all equaily as important and they all influence
health and safety within sport. They all influence sport in different
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The Importance Of Freedom Of Speech
hoose to, this does not, however, mean freedom from consequences. One is still allowed backlash
for publishing or saying dangerous, reckless, and or deceitful things.
The role the government has taken on freedom of speech is one of basing your right to free speech
based on the effects of what you have said, in accordance with time manner and place, which is
shown by the case Brandenburg v Ohio. In Brandenburg v Ohio, Brandenburg is a leader of the Ku
Klux Klan who made a speech which was deemed harmful by The Ohio Criminal Syndicalism Act,
which stated speeches that contained "crime, sabotage, violence, or unlawful methods of terrorism
as a means of accomplishing industrial or political reform," to be unlawful, and was swiftly
convicted under this act. Brandenburg appealed under the idea that the Statute prohibited public
speech that advocated certain violent activities, and thus violates Brandenburg's right to free speech
under the First and Fourteenth Amendments of the United States Constitution. The Supreme Court
decided that the state had indeed violated free speech by being overly broad and infringing on the
constitution due to its two broad questions. These two questions are as follows. Firstly, speech can
be prohibited if it is "directed at inciting or producing imminent lawless action". Secondly, if it is
"likely to incite or produce such action.". Since the court ruled that The Ohio Criminal Syndicalism
Act overstepped its boundaries it was overturned. Thus, due to
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The Best Students Come From Backgrounds With Strict Parents
Dominique Brannon
Professor Drosselmeyer
UNIV 1000–007
October 13, 2016
Rough Draft
Most of the best students come from backgrounds with strict parents who 've always been involved
in their lives and stayed on them to do their best in school. Once these students leave high school
and enter college they have the right to keep all of their information regarding school away from
their parents, whom most of the time are signing the checks that keep them in school. It is, by law a
right of students to keep their records private (FERPA). Parents and guardians should have some
limited access to dependent's records to keep students accountable. This accountability is not only
expected in the classroom, but outside as well, some extracurricular activities can be harmful to the
learning environment and student's well–being. Britton White's article "Student Rights: From In
Locos Parentis to Sine Parentibus and Back Again? Understanding the Famiky Educational Rights
and Privacy Act in Higher Education," breaks down the relationship between colleges and students
overtime (White, 321). She integrates not only educational benefits but safety risks. She discusses
every factor of in locos parentis and the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (White, 323–
332).This not only shows how too much supervision could be unhealthy, but not enough supervision
is just as unhealthy. Which is why parents and guardians should be able to be a bit more involved in
what goes on with their children.
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Best Practices For Managing Parent Concerns Essay
In recent years, it is now customary for professionals who work in higher education to have
interesting stories about their interactions with parents. In Lynette S. Merriman's book, Best
Practices for Managing Parent Concerns: A Mixed Methods Study of Student Affairs Practice at
Doctoral Research Institutions, she uses the 2006 national survey of student affairs professionals to
discover that 93% of respondents recorded that their interactions with parents had increased in the
most recent five years of research (105; ch. 7). Not only have higher education professionals seen
increased parental interactions with administrators, but also with students. In 2007, the organization
College Parents of America surveyed parents and found that 34% of respondents reported that they
communicated with their children either daily, or more than once a day ("National Parent Survey").
Increased parental involvement is driving colleges and universities to examine the advantages and
disadvantages of having parents as a more significant influence on collegiate processes. The
frequency and medium of communication between parents, students, and administrators is a specific
interest. Much of the increased involvement originates from the prevalence of technology such as
cell phones and e–mail, parents are able to talk to their students daily, receiving immediate updates
happenings with classes, extra–curricular activities, friends, and roommates. In College Parents of
America's survey, 90% of
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Grand Parents Research Paper
If a child's parents' marriage has been dissolved for at least 3 months, a parent of the child is
deceased or missing (for a minimum of 3 months) or the child was born out of wedlock, the
grandparents of the child may file a petition to establish visitation rights. Parents have a
constitutionally protected right to raise their child, but what parenting time rights do grandparents
have in Arizona?
Due to the fact that parents have a constitutional right to raise their child, grandparents will be
required to overcome the presumption that whether or not visitation is in the child's best interests is
the parent's decision. They would also need to show that they have been denied access to the child.
If the grandparent is able to show that visitation ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Quantity of visitation time requested and the potential adverse impact such visitation could have on
the child's regular day–to–day activities.
If the child's parents share equal parenting time, then the grandparents seeking visitation time should
have that time when the child would normally be with the parent who is related to the grandparent
seeking to establish visitation rights.
In instances when the grandparent stands in loco parentis to the child or acted as a parent to the child
forming a meaningful relationship with them over a substantial period of time, they may request
legal decision–making. Several additional requirements must be meet in this situation.
A Grandparent Requesting Legal Decision–Making Would Need to Show That:
It would be detrimental to the child for them to stay in the care of the legal parent.
There have been no court order regarding legal decision–making or parenting time in the past year
(with the exception of situations in which the child's present environment could leave them in
serious danger).
One of the following three situations apply – 1)one of the legal parents is deceased, 2) the child's
legal parents are not married or 3) a dissolution of marriage or legal separation of the legal parents is
in
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Character Analysis Of Deborah From Soldier's Secret '
Deborah from Soldier's Secret is characterized through indirect characterization. She is shown to be
a stubborn person through her words, thoughts, and through other characters. Deborah shows her
stubbornness through her thoughts. This is can be shown through her tendency to not accept things,
like on page 36:' I will be in loco parentis,' the deacon said importantly, rubbing his hands. 'That is
latin for 'in place of your father.'' Oh, no you won't, I thought. Never!" Even after her mother had
told her that her father was a bad man, Deborah didn't change how she felt about him. When a new
man stepped into her life to take place as her "father", she refused to accept it. She was stubborn and
would not let anyone take her father's place in her heart, no matter what. Deborah challenges almost
anything she doesn't agree with, even if she knows it is best. "Never! I resolved. I'll die before I let
him dig into me that way. I was determined even though I could not shut out the pictures of
untreated wounds: sores, running pus, scabs, flies. My injuries would surely become infected. And
then what? No matter."(138) Though Deborah knew what would happen to her bullet wounds if she
did not get medical help, she continued to lie to the doctor about not having any injuries. Deborah
knows that things will turn out badly if she does not give in, but since she is so stubborn she refuses
to get her wounds treated. Through her thoughts, Deborah is indirectly shown to be stubborn. Other
character's words also reveal that Deborah is stubborn. Deborah's fellow soldiers can easily see her
stubbornness. "'Because,' Mike said, 'this lad's stubborn as a mule. They tried but he just wouldn't
go. He swore to them that his folks' skin always colored this way when they were sick, and it was a
natural thing.'"(5) Deborah had refused to go to any doctor, even though she knew she was deathly
ill. Her fellow soldiers saw this and tried to get her to go to the hospital, but she continued to dismiss
their concerns. One of her comrades then tells the others about her obvious stubbornness. Characters
who have barely met her can see signs of her unbending look on things. "He stared at me hard but
did not reproach me for my challenge.
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Should Kids Have To Work For Allowance
I think that kids should have to work for their allowance. Parents often just give their kids money for
no good reason. But I disagree with this. Kids should have to work for their allowance. children
should learn how to work, earn their own money,and Not accept handouts. Then they deserve an
allowance. First, they might become snobs if they get money without doing anything around the
house. They should have to work for it, push their weight around the house. It is fun to receive the
money knowing you've worked for it. If they do extra work then,they deserve a bonus. It will teach
them how to do everyday things that the parent's have to do. So when they are adults, they will be
knowledgeable about it. There for the kid's should have to work
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
School Searches of Students' Lockers Essay
According to the National Education Association, at least 100,000 students bring guns to school,
160,000 students skip classes because they fear physical harm, 40 students are killed or hurt by
firearms, nearly 6,250 teachers are threatened with bodily injury, and 260 teachers are physically
assaulted. These facts are not based on once year, but as every single school day. Could one even
imagine what the numbers might look like on scale for a month of school, let alone a whole year? So
would starting with searching lockers really be a step to far to try and lower the numbers? Some
may think yes due to the school invading the students' privacy. The majority of people though will
say no, doing searches of student's lockers is not a bad ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Where as others may believe that this will make the school system more of a bureaucracy. Further
more those would also argue that most of the time lockers are hardly involved in the keeping of
contrabands. If students have contraband items they are more likely to keep it on them and therefore
randomly searching lockers it not as important. The time and energy which would be spent
searching lockers could be used in more efficient way. If schools didn't have to ability to perform
random searches, those who bring banded objects to school will know that they could just hide it in
their lockers without having to worry. Although when random searches are be conducted it will
make students think twice about bring such things to school. When students are given a locker, most
schools will have the students sign a policy, which will include something notifying that random
searches may be conducted. Schools are not conducting the searches to just go through student
belongings but to show they are doing them, which they are hoping will deter the students from
bring contrabands to school. For the students who still bring things to school, and get caught make
an example for others. That if you bring things that don't belong, eventually you will be caught.
Though by doing the searches, schools also hope eventually students will give up trying and just
stop bringing things, which will also save everybody
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In Loco Parentis Was The Idea That A School Of Higher...
In loco parentis was the idea that a school of higher education has a legal responsibility to act as a
parent for a student. As we trace back to history we can see how this concept was influential in
developing the character of the students because it permitted universities the autonomy to do so. It
imposed restrictive social rules on their students, restricting speech, socialization, and movements
that hindered student's character building. However, demographic characteristics and political
movements have contributed to the development of the concept. Hence social movements during the
1960s were often the catalyst for change, therefore, students pushed for a more progressive outlook
and began to question authority regarding the validity ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Most importantly, Universities need to understand that their student body has changed and will
continue to change, and they must be accepting of the different expectations of this changing
population. Also, it is vital for student affairs professionals to be aware of the characteristic of the
student body they are serving to provide them with the necessary environment to flourish
academically.
There are quite a few trends that will certainly impact the work of student affairs professionals. The
changing demographic of students is one trend as well as globalization and technological influences.
The changing demographic of students is inevitable, Generation Z, which are those born between
the mid 1990s and 2012, are now coming to college. And the means that they possess different
characteristics as compared to Millennials. One can undoubtedly argue that Generation Z grew up
with technology, and for them, it is probably hard to go without their devices. And as a result, they
bring unique expectations that universities will have to embrace to provide them with the necessary
resources to flourish academically. Thus, it will also affect the curriculum of how courses are
delivered or taught. Based on immigration trends, predictions indicate that there will be a significant
growth of immigrant college students on college campuses (2–year and 4–year institutions) in the
near future (Erisman & Looney, 2007). Therefore, student affairs professionals will see a drastic
shift in
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Restricting Student 's Autonomy Essay
In Loco Parentis Restricting Student's Autonomy
The Latin phrase "in loco parentis," directly translates to "in the place of a parent," and refers to
American universities controlling their students' actions through discriminatory restraints (Lee 2011,
66). During the 1960s, universities and colleges were regulating students' personal lives through
administrative rules and would take disciplinary action, like expulsion, if broken. "From the mid–
1800s through the late 1950s", courts supported universities acting "in loco parentis" in respect to
their students (Lee 2011, 66). Higher educational intuitions were not necessary acting how parents
would; they were not honoring students for their academic achievements, but rather they were
operating through a "hierarchical [structure with] unilateral control" (Lee 2011, 69). The term "in
loco parentis" gave colleges and universities the opportunity to control their student bodies, but
more specifically, their female students' conduct. Higher education institutions "acted in loco
parentis to teach and enforce respectable womanhood on campus" (Lansley 2004, 66). Before the
1960s, universities and colleges thought it was their duty to teach women "social etiquette, ladylike
conduct and proper manners" (Lansley 2004, 62). "In loco parentis" were enforced on the
assumption that college students "were children – irresponsible and immature – in need of
protection and guidance" (Lansley 2004, 189). These rules "allowed universities to
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Search And Seizure Of Schools Essay
Search and Seizure Search and seizure in schools has always been a highly debated topic. Many
questions arise when the need to search students is brought to the forefront. What can be searched?
Who needs to be there when items are searched? Are the student's rights going to be violated if a
search is performed? Why does the search need to be performed in the first place? Can items that are
found be used against the student in court? These are areas that need to be looked at closely when a
search needs to be conducted. In this paper, I will look into what exactly search and seizure is when
related to schools, the Constitutional Amendments and provisions included with search and seizure,
and landmark cases that have paved the way for searches in schools across the nation. At the
conclusion, one will understand the guidelines that need to be followed so that students' rights are
not violated, and the ultimate goal of the searches, the safety of students, can be maintained. What is
Search and Seizure? To understand how to properly perform a search in a school, one needs to know
what exactly is search and seizure. Search and seizure is defined as, "examination of a person 's
premises (residence, business or vehicle) by law enforcement officers looking for evidence of the
commission of a crime, and the taking (seizure and removal) of articles of evidence." (Hill & Hill,
2015). In schools, search and seizure takes a similar role. The main difference is school officials are
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APA Format Essay
APA Format
As for me, I am more a free–spirited person. I don't look for religion to be in public schools.
Religion is more towards private schools. In the video, it talks about religion, copyrighted laws,
teacher liability, and child abuse. While watching this video, I don't think any of this will affect me
when it comes to teaching. I agree as a teacher it is your responsibility when the kids are under your
supervision. When a child gets hurt, you are the one to get the blame because those kids are your
responsibility. I think it's best for a teacher to help those students who are being attacked. You are
legally responsible for the safety of children under your supervision. The courts employ the
principle of in loco parentis, which means ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As for a future teacher, I would have to disagree with the school's administrators on religion being in
public schools. When I teach my students, I would only teach them to learn and know the truth. I'm
not religious; everyone has a different religion. I would teach my students the truth and what I
believe they should be aware not based on what they need to know from a biblical perspective. I'm
all for a school to teach religious freedom and acceptance of all religious beliefs, but "teach" religion
in public school is not acceptable. If this was a Christian school or Islamic school, that is an entirely
normal thing to teach religion. I don't believe that public schools should oppress kids with religion.
Especially children that don't understand the religion and conform just because others show their
belief. Everyone should have the choice. Private schools, on the other hand, it is up to the school.
Agree or disagree doesn't matter to me. I think it's okay to teach about other religions, but not
necessarily to prepare them to become part of the faith. Like if they want to do more research and
become a member of that faith, cool, I don't want to force them one way or another. But I still think
it's an important part of history, and an important step in breeding tolerance, to make students aware
of the basics and their options I guess. Teach about it, not for it if that makes
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Searching in Schools Essay
Searching in Schools The U.S. Supreme Court and state courts have very gently both bestowed and
limited Fourth Amendment rights upon public school students in a series of cases over several
decades. Recent cases may indicate that the delicate balance between student rights and school
safety procedures is strongly leaning towards the rights of school authorities to actively isolate and
reduce perceived causes of school violence. Starting in 1968 and culminating in 1984, the law of the
land concerning the status of students compared to school authorities shifted to a more constitutional
basis. Prior to that time, student rights in school were defined by the common law doctrine of in loco
parentis, which for centuries posited that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The theory posits that unless school districts have written and distributed a locker policy to students,
students may have a high expectation of privacy and school authorities may have to meet higher
constitutional standards to conduct a locker search. The reality is that the courts have rarely found a
school locker search they didn't like, as their use of reasonable in light of all the circumstances test
has allowed state courts to override whatever expectation of privacy other citizens may have in
similar circumstances. There is utter certainty that state law, school district regulations, or written
school policies that require schools to maintain charge over lockers and to inform students of this
policy in writing will override any student privacy concerns that could theoretically be asserted to
outlaw a search (Wade 104–114). If lockers were searched more often students wouldn?t have so
much to hide. Searches are necessary because horrible things could be held in lockers to harm other
students or faculty. Security guards should search the lockers once a week to keep the lockers free of
concealed substances and weapons. Vehicle searches gives safety
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Disruptions In Schools
The United States is known as the "land of the free" because it grants its citizens the right to be
protected by the law. Unless they are being used unconstitutionally, their right to freedom of speech
cannot be violated. As citizens, students obtain these same rights. For example, religious tolerance in
schools assures that they are not treated unfairly. Students under suspicion are searched to insure
safety in the school and to secure peace among their students and staff. Disruptions in schools are
usually caused by students' actions that affect their peers' ability to learn. This makes it a goal for
public schools to maintain an educational and safe environment. However, human rights of students
are being violated in order to ensure peace. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Under the law, U.S. citizens have the right to be informed of the rules they violate, they must have a
hearing in which they explain the situation. In this case, Students often break their school's rule of
conduct, in response there would be a punishment established on the student to assume
responsibility. They are often given longer punishments such as suspensions and expulsions, the
longer the punishment, a hearing is needed. The right to due process must happen in respect of the
accused, the person has the right to give their account. "Nor shall any state deprive any person of
life, liberty, or property, without due process of law" U.S. constitution 14th amendment (" Student
Rights and Responsibilities in the Digital Age: A Guide for Public School Students in Washington
State"). Students are protected against the unfair treatment of their schools from limiting their
privilege given by the constitution. Disciplinary action can be performed by school administrators,
the action must be rational and constitutional. Punishments are given to the student for his or her
actions that went against the school's rules. Though they can be sued for the disciplined, if the case
affected the student, it can be filled a lawsuit. A type of disciplined is Corporal Punishment, in 1977
the supreme court ruled that the 8th amendment (prohibits cruel and unusual punishment) does not
apply to
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Students Shoud NOT Have the Tight to Free Speech Essay
According to the First Amendment Center, located at Vanderbilt University and at Washington,
D.C.'s Newseum, there are twelve categories of speech that are not protected by First Amendment
rights. These are: "obscenity, fighting words, defamation (libel, slander), child pornography, perjury,
blackmail, incitement to imminent lawless action, true threats, solicitations to commit crimes, and
plagiarism of copyrighted material" (para. 2). The center also adds that "some experts also would
add treason, if committed verbally" (para. 2). Nowhere in this list is included "things we don't like."
Public schools, including public colleges and universities, by law, have to extend first amendment
rights to their students, since they are an ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Now schools had a bit less latitude to discipline students for speech or actions that the school found
objectionable. The landmark case, Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School District
(393 U.S. 503 1969), involved three students wearing black armbands to their public schools in
protest of the conflict in Vietnam. School officials, learning of the plan, quickly implemented a
policy that would prohibit such a display. The students sued, and lost, in federal court. Eventually,
the case was tried in the Supreme Court, where the Court ruled in favor of the students, overturning
the previous verdict. The Court's decision, read by Justice Abe Fortas, said that "it can hardly be
argued that either students or teachers shed their constitutional rights to freedom of speech and
expression at the schoolhouse gate" (at 506). By a 7–2 vote, the Court decided that school officials
cannot censor or restrict student speech, unless school officials feel that the speech will cause a
significant disruption to the school or will interfere with the rights of others at the school. Merely
feeling that the speech or action will cause a disturbance is not enough to warrant restricting the
speech. The Tinker case is one part of a three part test
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The Liability Of Teacher And Of City Middle School
IRAC 1
Call of the Question___Discuss the potential "liability" of Teacher and of City Middle School, as
well as any defenses each may raise.
STUDENT (JENNIFER, PLAINTIFF) v. TEACHER (DEFENDANT)
Subject
IS TEACHER POTENTIALLY LIABLE FOR NEGLIGENCE for the FINGER INJURY
SUFFERED by the PLAINTIFF?
Rule Negligence
NEGLIGENCE will be found if TEACHER OWED a DUTY, the duty was BREACHED, and the
breach was both the ACTUAL CAUSE and the PROXIMATE CAUSE of the PLAINTIFF'S
DAMAGES.
A defendant, like TEACHER, would be held liable for negligence, if the plaintiff, JENNIFER, can
prove that there was a duty owed to her, that TEACHER breached that duty, the breach of that duty
was the actual and proximate cause of Betty's injuries.
Application of the Rule
1. Duty
There is more risk involved in a making a field trip than in attending a typical day at school. The
travel is longer, the destination is new and unknown.
TEACHER owes a DUTY to ACT as a REASONABLE TEACHER would act on a field trip. A
teacher has a special relationship with his students. According to tort law a special relationship
comes with extra duties. The standard to which teachers are held is that degree of care which a
person of ordinary prudence, charged with TEACHER'S duties, would exercise under the same
circumstances.
TEACHER HAD A DUTY TO KEEP the PLAINTIFF SAFE as much as her parents, under the
DOCTRINE of LOCO PARENTIS. TEACHER is in the position of a caring parent which brings
with it
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Civil Liability Act 2003 (Qld)
2.0 Breach of Duty
2.1 Standard of Care
The statutory standard of care for professionals such as teachers can be found in s 22 of the Civil
Liability Act 2003 (Qld) which states that
'A professional does not breach a duty arising from the provision of a professional service if it is
established that the professional acted in a way that was widely accepted by peer professional
opinion by a significant number of respected practitioners in the field as competent professional
practice.'
At common law, courts have previously stated that the standard of care required is that of a
reasonable parent, or in loco parentis. This standard presents difficulties when applied to a teacher.
Firstly, teachers are often responsible for large classes and may not be able to act and provide care in
the manner of a parent. Secondly, the requirement of teachers to undergo education and training
indicates that a different standard applies. The standard of care owed by a teacher or school is now
said to be much higher than that of a parent and aligns the common law with statutory provisions by
requiring the particular practitioner to act according to the standard of the ordinary reasonable
practitioner of his or her profession.
In determining whether such a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Section 9(2)(a) of the Civil Liability Act states that when deciding whether a reasonable person
would have taken precautions against a risk of harm, the courts consider the probability of harm
occurring if care was not taken. Secondly, s 9(2)(b) considers what the gravity/ seriousness of the
risk was and whether the defendant should adopt special care if s/he knows that people with
particular needs are exposed to the foreseeable risk. However, the teacher/ school authority is not
required to protect the student against all risk and sometimes a reasonable response is to do
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Explain Four Legislative Factors That Influence Health And...
P1: Describe Four Legislative Factors That Influence Health and Safety In Sport There are
numerous factors that can influence health and safety in sport. Health and Safety has developed over
time and therefore there have also been a number of different legislative factors introduced to
minimise hazards and risks and some of these can be associated with sport. Manual Handling
Operations Regulations (1992) One of these legislative factors is the manual handling operations
regulations (1992). This regulation applies to anything to do with employees lifting, carrying or
moving loads. This regulation was put into place to help people avoid injury when lifting heavy
loads as a number of people gained injuries due to a lack of knowledge of how to move and lift
loads with the correct technique. This means that all employers must teach their staff the correct
technique through training or a tutorial. This also means that no matter what the weight of the load
is, all the possible risks must be assessed in order to figure out how it needs to be approached as it
may be light enough for someone to lift on their own or they may need to assess whether they need
assistance. This regulation influences health and safety in sport as it is very important for a sport
such as weightlifting as these athletes need the best training in weightlifting they can get as if they
have incorrect technique in any way then this means they are in danger of having a serious injury. In
a job such as fitness
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Why Should Schools Be Responsible For Student Suicide Essay
Joscelyn Hernandez
Resolved: Schools should be held responsible for student suicide resulting from bullying.
Affirmative I would like everyone to take a moment and imagine going home today and receiving
news that your child, brother, sister, cousin, niece or nephew committed suicide. Not only that but it
was as a result of them being bullied in school. No one in your family had a clue that he or she was
struggling with this, so who comes to mind when you think of getting some answers?
Allow me to begin with a few definitions, as defined by Merriam–Webster, Suicide is the act or an
instance of taking one's own life voluntarily and intentionally.
Bullying is the abuse and mistreatment of someone vulnerable by someone stronger, and more
powerful. Resulting is something that comes about as an effect. And lastly, Responsible is defined as
having the job or duty of dealing with or taking care of something or someone. It is also defined as
liable to be called to account, liable in case of fault, and characterized by trustworthiness. According
to statistics provided by the CDC, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, suicide ranks the
second leading cause of death for ages 10–24. So we're talking about the second leading cause of
death from students entering middle school up until college. Looking roughly at the same age range,
The U.S. department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics (2015) says in 2015,
about 21 percent of students ages 12–18 reported
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Health And Safety At Work
Assignment 1: Legislation 1 – Health and Safety at work 1974. The Health and Safety act 1974 is an
act that was passed to protect employers, employees and contractors when in the work place. By
having a health and safety framework set in place, it allows a place of work or the facility to be
assessed if they are keeping to the legislations by the regulatory body HSE (Health and Safety
Executive). It is important to bring this act to the attention of all work places because reduces risks
and keep the work force safe. The act was passed to ensure that health, safety and welfare of people
at work was maintained. For example, lengths of people's shifts were capped to prevent any long
shifts without and rest. This was done to prevent tiredness whilst on shift, as workers were getting
tired, therefore they became more forgetful and slow and accident can happen. As well, it keeps all
the members of the public, who use the facility, safe. If they were not in place, equipment could be
used in dangerous ways causing risk to health and other facilities. If chemical are misused it could
cause environmental problems and harm to the surrounding area or member of the public. Also
facilities need to: be regularly maintained; have adequate lighting; provision of drinking water; a
room for rests whilst on shift; ventilation; toilets and they all need to be cleaned. The Principals of
the health and safety act is to secure the health, safety and welfare of people at work, protecting
agents
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Religion In Higher Education
Introduction/ Historical significance Throughout the years there's been a tremendous change in the
collegiate way of living. The American college life as we know it simulated the swinging of a
pendulum in a deep curve. In the colonial days practices such as loco parentis was prevalent in
higher education institutions. Religion was also a huge part in higher education as well as campus
life. Extracurricular activities came to the surface as students began to form their own organizations
and identities. The integration of extracurricular activities into academic programs was quite the
challenge in the early colonial days. Many leaders of higher education began to have a change of
mind concerning the expansion of extracurricular activities ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Has it been restored? Although higher education institutions are now considered secular, this was
not the case in the early colonial age. Jacobsen and Jacobsen (2012) mentioned that the three stages
of campus religion in the history of American higher education could presumably be split into the
following three stages: Protestant, Privatized and Multiform (p.2). At the time of the Protestant age,
religion and morality (character formation) were paramount to higher education institutions. At the
time of the Privatized age, religion was commonly shifted into the private scope of personal choice
as learning and teaching began to target impartiality and practicality. The third section (Multiform)
is the current age we live in. In this current age there are many sorts of religions that are prominent
in cultural discourse. Jacobsen and Jacobsen (2012) observed that, "religion's "return" has been
facilitated by several broad developments within higher education, including new emphases on
multiculturalism, professional studies, and student–centered
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Why Dolores Artau V. Newton's Letter To Staff?
The three documents that were examined took place at University of Georgia within the early 20th
century. Each of the documents addresses the issues of school's scrupulous guidelines about
appropriate dress code for all–female students due to the practice of loco parentis where the school
has the responsibility to supervise the female students like parents. These letters show significant
evidence of how the female students were controlled by the school to dress modestly even in the
worst conditions like in a hot classroom on a hot summer day. To go in depth with the letters, On
July 29, 1958, William M. Carlton, a professor from University of Georgia, wrote a letter to Dolores
Artau , a dean of women, to request that the female students in his class wear bermuda shorts. He
wrote the reasons for the request by addressing the issue about his female students suffering from
the unbearable heat in his classroom to the point that they have to ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
In fact, it took a day later. In the second letter, the dean quickly rebuffed his request about his female
students wearing Bermuda shorts. She explained that she and the other administrators "very
carefully" considered his letter which seemed to be skeptical because if she was really considering
his letter seriously, her decision would of took longer to come up with some improvements. Instead,
she quickly defended the University's dress code policies. She agreed with the heat being a struggle
for the female students, but she believed that the women should already know what appropriate
"skirt" and "blouse" they should wear when it cames to the weather conditions. After defending the
dress code regulations, she quickly avoided the issue and switched the issue about the troubling
females that the professor addressed about. Therefore, the dean did not have the interest nor
consideration, but hesitation about the female student's dress
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Examples Of Statutory Law
Statutory law
Statutory laws is laws in which the government enforce. All the laws were written and set by the
Government. If anyone is caught breaking any of these laws, then the police are obligated to arrest
you and to be prosecuted in the correct way. An example of this is the new smoking ban in cars, the
Government set out a new law starting from the 1st of October 2015 which states that anyone caught
smoking in a car with someone else in the car who is under the age of 18 will be breaking the law,
and you can get arrested for it. Another example of statutory law is speed limits, The government set
outs all the speed limits to protect drivers and pedestrians. Most recently the Government have been
placing more 20mph limits to slow drivers ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
When you leave either your child or adult in the care of someone else you expect them to make sure
they are being looked after with the correct care and not in any danger. Negligence is when someone
failed to meet the standard of care. When someone has the job of being a carer or a babysitter for
example they have the responsibility to make sure the person they are looking after is safe at all
times and they being treated well. However if this doesn't happen then the person is charge can be
blamed for the bad treatment of the person they are looking after. An example of this is in schools,
Every time a new teacher is employed they will have to be CRB checked to make sure they are safe
enough to work with children and that they are not going to cause harm or danger to the children
within the school. An example of this is the Ian Huntley case. The school failed to provide a CRB
check on the caretaker which resulted in him murdering two girls. If people who are looking after
other people don't take the correct procedure then bad things can happen. Another example of this is
in school again if a pe teacher doesn't do a full risk assessment then things can happen for example
when children are on a trampoline the teacher must have funn attention on the children and
trampoline and must not leave them unaccompanied because if the children was to hurt them self
due to the qualified teacher not being there then that is classed as negligence. Overall if people do
get hurt within the care of some else then they were not being looked after properly and it will be the
person who was in charge to get the blame and maybe actions could be bad for them in a legal
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Administrative Discretion Essay
Administrative Discretion
Melissa T. Massey
Public Administration
13 December 2011
Administrative Discretion
Administrative discretion is a discretionary action is informal and, therefore, unprotected by the
safeguards inherent in formal procedure. A public official, for example, has administrative discretion
when he or she has the freedom to make a choice among potential courses of action. Abuse of
Discretion is the failure to exercise reasonable judgment or discretion. It might provide a Cause of
Action for an unconstitutional invasion of rights protected by the "due process clause" of the
Constitution (West's Encyclopedia of American Law, edition 2. Copyright 2008 The Gale Group,
Inc). So do I think that public administrators ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is where administrative discretion can go wrong because it can be bias for personal reasons,
sexual reasons, anything. My question would be what it the faculty members were having their own
personal issues and they could not separate work from home and the allowed there personal issues
control the decisions of the students punishments that could probably effect the rest of their lives.
Another factor of a disadvantage is the sex–linked method the female faculty member may have
been an emotional to her decision with the students if they were crying or had a compelling story of
how they would act out oppose to the male faculty member who was demanding as far as being a
disciplinarian. Then we also have to take into consideration age and race could have played a factor
for the faculty in this case. The female had to deal with she was younger so she may have related to
the students as well as being African–American which did honestly play a part back in that time
even current statics dated in 2010 showed that African–Americans were only 9% of the teacher
population within the whole nation..
In conclusion, administrative discretion has its good points and bad. I do not think that all
government power should have the discretion. As the people of the United States, we should take a
moral and value poll towards the administrators within our government, or like a genuine lie
detector
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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Student Personnel Point Of View Essay

  • 1. Student Personnel Point Of View Essay It was during the 1920's where the Student Affairs profession got national coverage. In 1924, the National Association of Appointment Secretaries (NAAS) was founded (Gordon, 2015). It was the Precursor to the ACPA, American College Personnel Association. NAAS renamed National Association of Personnel and Placement Officers NAPPO was founded in 1929. Which led up to the Student Personnel Point of View in 1937. This was a guiding document for Student Affairs Professions. It stated that, "one of the basic purposes of higher education is the preservation, transmission, and enrichment of the important elements of culture the product of scholarship, research, creative imagination, and human experience" (The Student Personnel Point of View, 1937, p. 1). They wrote in this report that the colleges and universities are responsible for those elements to take place as well as other educational purposes that would assist the student in developing to their limits. They were tasked with helping the student realize their potential in making contributions to the betterment of society. This gives way ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... "The student personnel point of view encompasses the student as a whole. The concept of education is broadened to include attention to the students' well–rounded development – physically, socially, emotionally, and spiritually – as well as intellectually" (The Student Personnel Point of View, 1949). The student is now thought of as a responsible piece of their development. This revised version also proposed a comprehensive suite of student services that represented thirty–three functional areas. It was mentioned earlier that the focus was not on the students' development but here the shift has taken place. There are now guiding principles about students' development and professionals are understanding it is about the whole student identity not just the students' academic ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2.
  • 3. ASCA National Model: The Roles Of A Professional School... ASCA National Model has Mindset and Behaviors guidelines for student success. These guidelines facilitate what a professional school counselor role is in schools, given 35 standards set forth as priorities. Professional school counselors have an important role in assisting students with their education as they focus on the 3 domains of the guidelines which enlist Academic, Career and Social/Emotional Development. This paper will focus on the areas a counselor needs to excel in, to show leadership and understanding of their profession. The areas include the following having a professional organization to belong to, clearly understanding ethical codes, ability to work with multicultural, GLBTQ students, importance of group work and career development. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Working with students also means dealing with moral and ethical issues. Dealing with a students that have Suicide Ideation for example is very much an issue that becomes a serious and delicate issue for a professional school counselor as they have to notify parents when student is having suicidal or homicidal thoughts. In ASCA ethical guidelines it explains "in loco parentis doctrine, which means that educators, including school counselors, are legally standing in for parents and owe a special duty to exercise reasonable care to protect a student from harm."(ASCA, Legal and Ethical FAQ). When a student is at school, professional school counselors as well as educators are responsible for students, therefore knowing ethical codes to follow in regards to students safety is crucial to being an effective school counselor. Consequently, as professional school counselors competency in multicultural counseling is essential to the work that has to be done in schools, in this day and age, with the climate that the country is in, professional school counselors have to serve as the missing piece to bring students, educators and the community together. Professional school counselors' foremost need to look at their own cultural and their comfort level with other cultures. Compentency in multicultural begins with analyzing ones own ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4.
  • 5. Employment Contract The above arbitration clause extracted from the Google Inc. Employment Contract can be used in the relationship between a university and a student athlete in the terms of the forms of conflicts and disputes that, if occurring, would be settled by arbitration. The clause lists examples of such conflicts, and states that "[Any and all claims] for breach of contract, both express and implied; breach of the covenant of good faith and fair dealing, both express and implied" are conflicts that would be settled by the arbitration process. This specific part could apply to universities and student athletes in the occasion that the student athlete is paid for their athletic participation with organizations such as the NCAA. In the case that a student ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... in the determination of how much each individual athlete will be paid. Performance should be the ultimate deciding factor in this situation. However on the account of disabilities, it is very rare for someone with a disability to participate in the NCAA or professional athleticism, but in the case that a disabled student does, there should still be absolutely no discrimination. In a case that there is, this student would be able to engage the arbitration process, as stated by the arbitration clause in the contract. Lastly, in order to ensure that there is no conflict in terms of unfair pay between student athletes with greater performance than those with lesser performance, there must be a clause that states that the salary will be based on the performance and popularity of the athlete. However, there should also be a minimum and maximum amount that an athlete can receive. All in all, most of the provisions in the Google Inc. Employment Contract arbitration clause can be applicable in the case of a paid student athlete and university, although some modifications would need to be ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6.
  • 7. How Unique Security Factors Distinguish the Educational... Q1. Based on the readings and your own experience, please describe what, if any, unique security factors distinguish the educational campus environment from the corporate campus environment. Just like corporate environments, schools can manifest a diverse range of serious problems, spanning from sexual harassment to outright violence. However, given the social dynamics of the school environment, crimes may take different forms than in a corporate setting. One critical difference is that the school acts in loco parentis for the parents. Schools are entrusted with the care of students, and unlike a job in which an employee can quit, a student has limited options to 'quit' school, no matter how unpleasant the environment. Because of students' lack of emotional maturity, while an adult employee might bring up a grievance with human resources if he or she is being harassed, a student may have emotional feelings such as "if I tell on them, they will make fun of me even more" and stay silent. While in the workplace, harassment and violence such as cyber– bullying, discrimination, and other forms of negative, controlling behaviors can occur, there are more specific legal protections (in the form of civil rights legislation and the EEOC) to guard against them. In schools, as students form cliques and romantic relationships, there are fewer legal and institutional controls, as well as formal rules to define acceptable behavior. Additionally, when actual or potential violence is ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8.
  • 9. Cullimore Vs Johnson Case Amie Cullimore, a medical practitioner, filed a child support claim against Michael Ranson, who more than two decades ago donated his sperm to Amie Cullimore, who subsequently conceived two children. Cullimore alleges that throughout the years, Ranson has assumed the role of loco parentis, which means that Ranson has stood in the place of the parent throughout the years. Ranson filed a response that Bill 28, also known as, All Families Are Equal Act, which extinguishes Cullimore`s claim based on the assertion that the surrogate parents who lack an intention to be parents cannot be considered parents in law. Issue Are sperm and egg donors parents and can they be sued for child support? Conclusion No, according to section 5 of the newly introduced ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... For example, in Cheng v Cheng the court held that it is enough to demonstrate a settled intention to treat children as their own for the person to be liable to pay child support. Moreover, the child support responsibilities could extend beyond the biological parentage, because in Cheng v Cheng these obligations extended to the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10.
  • 11. The United States The intention of colleges in the United Stated during the 18th and 19th centuries was to create a system that would serve in loco parentis (in place of the parent). In the early years of American higher education, college professors sought to be disciplinarians, who played a parental role. However, the students at these institutions often behaved in a disruptive manner towards teachers, as well as fellow students. This unruly behavior can be directly linked to the economic background of the students attending these institutions, in addition to the philosophies set forth by the colleges. During this time period, colleges attracted mostly upper class men who showed little interest in their academic studies. They were individuals following generations of family members to the institution, and as a result of their connections possessed more authority at the school than the faculty. This issue began to change in the early 20th century, when colleges began admitting more economically diverse individuals. The economic background of the students, in addition to their reluctance to abide by the rules, led to violent and unruly behavior at these institutions. Students who attended these institutions of higher education were typically born into a wealthy family, where the individuals already had made a name for themselves. They survived college, as disruptive students, because college was not a necessity for them to succeed in life. Referring to Harvard College, in his family's ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12.
  • 13. Professor Volk Ethical Guidelines To begin, I feel we covered the book in totality, professor Volk is a masterful lecturer and she explained the assignments in great detail. The most satisfying assignment are always the drafting assignments, it is critical for paralegals to draft documents on command. The drafting exercises allow us to practice and become more familiar with legal documentation. In addition, the ethical guidelines which paralegals are bound by. Confidentially, disclosure, integrity, and the Chinese wall are a few examples of the ethical guidelines. The topics of marriage and annulments rather confusing, however over time after preparing documents and completing weekly assignments I have gained a better understanding of marriages and annulments and the distinction ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14.
  • 15. Case : Safford Vs. Redding Case: Safford Vs. Redding, (2009). Facts: Safford Unified School District and April Redding, The dispute of this case is when Savannah's privacy became violated when Safford School District stripped search her and revealed some private areas and her upper chest area. It got to the Supreme Court, when the district court reward a motion, then the Ninth circuit court reversed the ruling on the strip search because it was unconstitutional for them to strip search Savannah the second time.., The Supreme Court used New Jersey VS. T.L.O in the process of helping in the decision because in that case it was school officials searching a girls pursue because they had reasonable doubt that she was carrying cigs and had a list of the people that owed ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... A. Rule: The court case of T.L.O. also establishes a more compassionate standard of what they review as a "reasonable suspicion", in what goes on to determine whether or not the lawfulness of the search was in the school policy or follows district policy too. To lead reasonable suspicion can sum up and equalized,when it leans toward a lessen of any chance of finding evidence of wrongful behavior in a student or individual. Of all the information Wilson acquired from the Faculty and other questionable sources from students, Marissa's statement of the pills came from Savannah that lead was sufficient in justification of a search upon Savannah's backpack. In addition the Savannah's outer clothing. Savannah reasoning could be possibly was reckoning of carrying the tylenol. The disgraceful strip search and seizure that ultimately exposed her private areas to some degree.The content of this belief failed to match the degree of intrusiveness she was getting from the school. Nothing was led to suggested the amount and quantity of the drugs, could appeal to pose a real danger to any of the students or to that of Savannah in carrying pills in her underwear or in bra.School officials are allowed and can search any students belongings and lockers. They are entitled to qualified immunity where it clearly states and establishes as qualified immunity and established ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16.
  • 17. Movie Review of 'The Program' The Program (1993): Review Although everyone knows that the NFL is a business, the fact that college football is just as much of a money–making endeavor is often ignored, because of fine slogans about amateur sportsmanship and teamwork. However, the film The Program (1993) shows that this supposed 'amateurism' is a sham at many big universities. The coach of the university in the film must often bend his ethical standards, because of pressure from the administration to win at all costs. Coach Sam Winters, as played by James Caan, is well aware that many of his players do not have a prayer of graduating, and have only been selected to go to college because of their football talent. It is his job to make them into fine athletes and to win games to make alumni and students happy, not to educate them. The film portrays a gamut of different types of athletes: white, black, talented, and average. Their one uniting characteristic is that all of them have high expectations of what football can do for them and their future. The film asks the question is what Coach Winters does unethical, by bolstering players' hopes and competitive spirit, even if they are essentially being used by the university, not to improve their own fortunes? If the university is supposed to behave 'in loco parentis' it is shown to be a failure in this regard. Winters subjects his football players to grueling practices and pep talks, to prepare them for what they will face on the field. However, he ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18.
  • 19. Sex Education For Public Schools Sex Education in Public Schools 1 Sex Education in Public Schools Jordan Wheeler Kansas State University FSHS 302 Charity Clifford: Sex Education in Public Schools 2 Sex Education in Public Schools Although many parents have multiple reasons why sex education should be taught at home rather than school, students are spending the majority of their day in classrooms with peers and teachers that that are constantly referencing sex whether socially or academically. The peers that are discussing sex and sexual activity may or may not have experience but more importantly, are they sharing correct information? Some of these students are spreading false or uninformed information about sex. Also, students tend to only think about immediate consequences of sex like pregnancy. They somehow forget about sexually transmitted infections or diseases. This can cause these students on the listening end to make hasty or irrational decisions regarding sex. The only way to battle the false information that students are absorbing is by providing them the correct information in a safe classroom environment. Students are influenced by the world around them every day. Who they interact with at school and at home affects their development holistically. "Schools and families are two primary influences on teens' sexual behavior" (Grossman, Frye, Charmaraman & Erkut, 2013, p. 815). Teens are seeing relationships all around them. The see their parents relationship, whether good or bad. They see ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20.
  • 21. The Importance Of Safeguarding Children Ensuring children and young people's safety and protection in the setting is an essential part of safeguarding and promoting their welfare. Every adult working in the setting must be a suitable person to work with young children, and must have been checked by the Independent Safeguarding Authority. This includes students on placements and regular volunteers. Parents need to be absolutely certain that their children will be safe and protected from harm in any kind of professional care. While children are at school, practitioners act in 'loco parentis' while the parents are away (this means the practitioner takes on the responsibility of the parents when the child is in the practitioners care). As part of their legal and professional obligations, practitioners hold positions of trust and a duty of care to the children in their school, and therefore should always act in their best interests to ensure their safety and welfare. Young children are very vulnerable and depend on parents and other carers to fulfil their basic needs, such as nutrition, warmth, shelter, love and attention. Practitioners need to actively promote the wellbeing of every child. This includes providing opportunities for children and young people to develop and learn, to play, to communicate and socialise with each other in the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Some children in an early years setting may present with delayed development, or emotional or social difficulties. This may result from adverse early experiences, like witnessing domestic violence, or growing up with a parent who has mental health difficulties. Extra support could include helping a mother join a 'stay and play' group, to make friends and find support or working with the clinical psychology service to give advice about bedtimes or mealtimes. This work can be co–ordinated under the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22.
  • 23. New Jersey Vs Tlo Case Study Legal Research According to New Jersey v. T.L.O Supreme Court Case (1999), a teacher at Piscataway High School in Middlesex County, New Jersey discovered two 14–year–old freshmen smoking in a lavatory on March 7, 1980. Since smoking in the lavatory was a violation of a school rule, the teacher took the two girls to the Principal's office, where they met with Theodore Choplick, the Assistant Vice Principal. During questioning, one girl admitted that has had violated the school rule, while the other girl, T.L.O, denied she smoked at all, much less that she had been smoking in the lavatory. Becoming suspicious, Mr. Choplick asked T.L.O to come into his office and to see her purse. Upon opening the purse, Mr. Choplick found a pack of cigarettes. When he went to grab for the cigarettes he noticed a package of cigarette rolling papers. Suspecting evidence of drug use could be found in the purse, Mr. Choplick proceeded to look through the purse. The searched discovered a small amount of marijuana, a pipe, a number of empty ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... T.L.O, (1999), the cases of Terry v. Ohio, Hudson v. Palmer, and Rawlings v. Kentucky examined that a search of a person is an invasion of privacy especially when searches are conduced on closed items. However, the Fourth Amendment commands that searches and seizures be reasonable, and what is reasonable depends on the situation in which the search takes place. Regardless of the child's privacy, it is the administrators and teachers jobs to maintain discipline within schools. Several cases such as, Terry v. Ohio, United States v. Brignoni–Ponce, Delaware v. Prouse, United States v. Martinez–Fuerte, and Camara v. Municipal Court, that recognized the legality of searches and seizures based on reasonable suspicion and not probable cause. Therefore, the Court decided that the legality of a search of a student should depend simply on the reasonableness of the search and "justified at its inception" ("New Jersey v. T.L.O," ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24.
  • 25. Case Study Edu 520 Case Study – Assignment # 1 Search of Student Involving Protruding Object. Chapter 3 – p. 99 Jim Robinson is a tenth–grade teacher. While walking down the hall, he spotted a suspicious object protruding from a student's pocket. He asked the student to empty his pocket but the student refused. Discussions questions: 1. Does the teacher have grounds to make such a request? No, he does not. The teacher has grounds to inform immediately to the school officials about the situation that he has observed. In this scope, the teacher's information constitutes a reasonable suspicion, which is reliable by school officials. 2. Does the student have the right to refuse to obey the teacher's request? I believe that since students enjoy ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Corporal Punishment over Student's Objection – Chapter 3, p. 100 Carl Palmer, principal of Carbondale Middle School, became very upset with Walter Johnson for being disrespectful to several of his teachers. Palmer explained to Walter that because of his actions, he, Palmer, must administer corporal punishment based on school policy. As the principal proceeded to get his instrument to administer the punishment, Walter told him that Palmer was not going to hit him with anything. Other students, faculty, and staff in the outer office heard him say this. Discussions Questions 1. What is the dilemma facing Palmer? I believe that the dilemma is simple: a student challenges the school official authority. I said simple because not for the dilemma's complexity rather for the regularity with which a young behave in a rebellious manner. 2. Should Palmer proceed with his plan to administer the punishment? Why or why not? No, he should not. The corporal punishment should never be administered when the child presents resistance. However, in case that he proceed with his plan, the reasonable administration should be based in the gravity of the offense. Moreover, school officials should provide student's punishment options for deviant behavior instead the corporal punishment. 3. Does the student have the right to decide his punishment? The student does not have the right to decide his punishment. The school official in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26.
  • 27. Essay On School Shooting The Deviance of School Shootings Introduction School shootings have become well known around the world due to the coverage by the media. . These shootings are a serious concern and have parents constantly concerned about their child's safety when they are at school and also have students thinking twice about any unusual or suspicious behavior. The media appears to play a large part in school shootings and it is important to analyze the deviant behaviors of the shooters in these horrific instances and the fear they create in schools. Does the media play a large part in school shootings or does the media play a large part in the sensationalism of school shootings and the fear they create both in schools and with parents? Behavior of the Shooters There are major trends and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The media constantly covers school shootings and in return, school shootings gain followers who become admirers of the offenders. A network of school shootings do in fact exist and a majority of these followers are dedicated to the Columbine shooters. The Columbine shooters were the first of school shooters to distribute and broadcast information online. Since then, many school shooters have used social media sites, including YouTube, to upload images and/or videos prior to going out and shooting individuals in schools. School shooting fans on YouTube have created a small–world network in which they use the Columbine shootings as a uniting factor of their network, write short positive statements on school shootings, and partake in long discussions about school shootings. These small–world networks for school shooting fans are easy to find but hard to control or eliminate. Due to this, the existence of these networks increases a possibility of support and justification for potential offenders and provides potential offenders with ideas and plans for future ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28.
  • 29. Should Drug Tests Be Mandatory In Schools? It is understood that extracurricular activities are an extension of the school day and so the school is responsible for the students participating in clubs and sports after school hours. The school has the same immunities as parents do while they are responsible for the students. This statement is supported by the New Jersey v. T.L.O case and the Vernonia School District v. Wayne case. If the Supreme Court orders that drug tests are allowed to be mandatory in an Oregonian school district, then why should they not be mandatory in other school districts, including the Tecumseh school district of Oklahoma? The type of drug test the school is enforcing is not invasive at all. "The degree of intrusion caused by collecting a urine sample depends ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30.
  • 31. Unit 2 P2 Health And Social Care P2 – Describing the the legal factors and regulatory bodies that influence health and safety in sport. Introducton In this assignment I will describe the legal factors and regulatory bodies that influence health and saftey in sport the factors i'll be describing are: Satutory Law Civil Law Case Law The codes of practice for these factors are: In Loco Parentis Duty of Care Higher Duty of Care Negliyence Regulaority bodies Statutory Law Statutory law is in place for everyone such as, teachers/instructors, other employers and students. And this is requirement set by the government. Statutory law is a law that is essential to be followed by everyone and if they're not followed you will suffer the conciqenses, it also ensures ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Its a phrase used under the civil law. This means that if you work at a place for example a sports centre you need to show a really good level of manners towards your employee's and also to do anything to keep them safe. To prevent someone getting hurt all instructors, (for example), will carry out a risk assessemnt. Regularoty bodies Health and Safety Executive (HSE) is a regulatory body that has a duty to make sure that premise's emplyee's are as careful and safe. Doing checks to ensure that it's a safe working enviroment. The HSE are in charge of putting in place health and safety in workplace's for example building sites, sports centres, school grounds and many more. M1 – Comparing and Contrasting the Influences of Legislation, Legal Factors and Regulatorty Bodies on Health and Safety in Sport
  • 32. Legislation, Legal factors and Regulatory bodies are all equaily as important and they all influence health and safety within sport. They all influence sport in different ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33.
  • 34. The Importance Of Freedom Of Speech hoose to, this does not, however, mean freedom from consequences. One is still allowed backlash for publishing or saying dangerous, reckless, and or deceitful things. The role the government has taken on freedom of speech is one of basing your right to free speech based on the effects of what you have said, in accordance with time manner and place, which is shown by the case Brandenburg v Ohio. In Brandenburg v Ohio, Brandenburg is a leader of the Ku Klux Klan who made a speech which was deemed harmful by The Ohio Criminal Syndicalism Act, which stated speeches that contained "crime, sabotage, violence, or unlawful methods of terrorism as a means of accomplishing industrial or political reform," to be unlawful, and was swiftly convicted under this act. Brandenburg appealed under the idea that the Statute prohibited public speech that advocated certain violent activities, and thus violates Brandenburg's right to free speech under the First and Fourteenth Amendments of the United States Constitution. The Supreme Court decided that the state had indeed violated free speech by being overly broad and infringing on the constitution due to its two broad questions. These two questions are as follows. Firstly, speech can be prohibited if it is "directed at inciting or producing imminent lawless action". Secondly, if it is "likely to incite or produce such action.". Since the court ruled that The Ohio Criminal Syndicalism Act overstepped its boundaries it was overturned. Thus, due to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35.
  • 36. The Best Students Come From Backgrounds With Strict Parents Dominique Brannon Professor Drosselmeyer UNIV 1000–007 October 13, 2016 Rough Draft Most of the best students come from backgrounds with strict parents who 've always been involved in their lives and stayed on them to do their best in school. Once these students leave high school and enter college they have the right to keep all of their information regarding school away from their parents, whom most of the time are signing the checks that keep them in school. It is, by law a right of students to keep their records private (FERPA). Parents and guardians should have some limited access to dependent's records to keep students accountable. This accountability is not only expected in the classroom, but outside as well, some extracurricular activities can be harmful to the learning environment and student's well–being. Britton White's article "Student Rights: From In Locos Parentis to Sine Parentibus and Back Again? Understanding the Famiky Educational Rights and Privacy Act in Higher Education," breaks down the relationship between colleges and students overtime (White, 321). She integrates not only educational benefits but safety risks. She discusses every factor of in locos parentis and the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (White, 323– 332).This not only shows how too much supervision could be unhealthy, but not enough supervision is just as unhealthy. Which is why parents and guardians should be able to be a bit more involved in what goes on with their children. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37.
  • 38. Best Practices For Managing Parent Concerns Essay In recent years, it is now customary for professionals who work in higher education to have interesting stories about their interactions with parents. In Lynette S. Merriman's book, Best Practices for Managing Parent Concerns: A Mixed Methods Study of Student Affairs Practice at Doctoral Research Institutions, she uses the 2006 national survey of student affairs professionals to discover that 93% of respondents recorded that their interactions with parents had increased in the most recent five years of research (105; ch. 7). Not only have higher education professionals seen increased parental interactions with administrators, but also with students. In 2007, the organization College Parents of America surveyed parents and found that 34% of respondents reported that they communicated with their children either daily, or more than once a day ("National Parent Survey"). Increased parental involvement is driving colleges and universities to examine the advantages and disadvantages of having parents as a more significant influence on collegiate processes. The frequency and medium of communication between parents, students, and administrators is a specific interest. Much of the increased involvement originates from the prevalence of technology such as cell phones and e–mail, parents are able to talk to their students daily, receiving immediate updates happenings with classes, extra–curricular activities, friends, and roommates. In College Parents of America's survey, 90% of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39.
  • 40. Grand Parents Research Paper If a child's parents' marriage has been dissolved for at least 3 months, a parent of the child is deceased or missing (for a minimum of 3 months) or the child was born out of wedlock, the grandparents of the child may file a petition to establish visitation rights. Parents have a constitutionally protected right to raise their child, but what parenting time rights do grandparents have in Arizona? Due to the fact that parents have a constitutional right to raise their child, grandparents will be required to overcome the presumption that whether or not visitation is in the child's best interests is the parent's decision. They would also need to show that they have been denied access to the child. If the grandparent is able to show that visitation ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Quantity of visitation time requested and the potential adverse impact such visitation could have on the child's regular day–to–day activities. If the child's parents share equal parenting time, then the grandparents seeking visitation time should have that time when the child would normally be with the parent who is related to the grandparent seeking to establish visitation rights. In instances when the grandparent stands in loco parentis to the child or acted as a parent to the child forming a meaningful relationship with them over a substantial period of time, they may request legal decision–making. Several additional requirements must be meet in this situation. A Grandparent Requesting Legal Decision–Making Would Need to Show That: It would be detrimental to the child for them to stay in the care of the legal parent. There have been no court order regarding legal decision–making or parenting time in the past year (with the exception of situations in which the child's present environment could leave them in serious danger). One of the following three situations apply – 1)one of the legal parents is deceased, 2) the child's legal parents are not married or 3) a dissolution of marriage or legal separation of the legal parents is in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 41.
  • 42. Character Analysis Of Deborah From Soldier's Secret ' Deborah from Soldier's Secret is characterized through indirect characterization. She is shown to be a stubborn person through her words, thoughts, and through other characters. Deborah shows her stubbornness through her thoughts. This is can be shown through her tendency to not accept things, like on page 36:' I will be in loco parentis,' the deacon said importantly, rubbing his hands. 'That is latin for 'in place of your father.'' Oh, no you won't, I thought. Never!" Even after her mother had told her that her father was a bad man, Deborah didn't change how she felt about him. When a new man stepped into her life to take place as her "father", she refused to accept it. She was stubborn and would not let anyone take her father's place in her heart, no matter what. Deborah challenges almost anything she doesn't agree with, even if she knows it is best. "Never! I resolved. I'll die before I let him dig into me that way. I was determined even though I could not shut out the pictures of untreated wounds: sores, running pus, scabs, flies. My injuries would surely become infected. And then what? No matter."(138) Though Deborah knew what would happen to her bullet wounds if she did not get medical help, she continued to lie to the doctor about not having any injuries. Deborah knows that things will turn out badly if she does not give in, but since she is so stubborn she refuses to get her wounds treated. Through her thoughts, Deborah is indirectly shown to be stubborn. Other character's words also reveal that Deborah is stubborn. Deborah's fellow soldiers can easily see her stubbornness. "'Because,' Mike said, 'this lad's stubborn as a mule. They tried but he just wouldn't go. He swore to them that his folks' skin always colored this way when they were sick, and it was a natural thing.'"(5) Deborah had refused to go to any doctor, even though she knew she was deathly ill. Her fellow soldiers saw this and tried to get her to go to the hospital, but she continued to dismiss their concerns. One of her comrades then tells the others about her obvious stubbornness. Characters who have barely met her can see signs of her unbending look on things. "He stared at me hard but did not reproach me for my challenge. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 43.
  • 44. Should Kids Have To Work For Allowance I think that kids should have to work for their allowance. Parents often just give their kids money for no good reason. But I disagree with this. Kids should have to work for their allowance. children should learn how to work, earn their own money,and Not accept handouts. Then they deserve an allowance. First, they might become snobs if they get money without doing anything around the house. They should have to work for it, push their weight around the house. It is fun to receive the money knowing you've worked for it. If they do extra work then,they deserve a bonus. It will teach them how to do everyday things that the parent's have to do. So when they are adults, they will be knowledgeable about it. There for the kid's should have to work ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 45.
  • 46. School Searches of Students' Lockers Essay According to the National Education Association, at least 100,000 students bring guns to school, 160,000 students skip classes because they fear physical harm, 40 students are killed or hurt by firearms, nearly 6,250 teachers are threatened with bodily injury, and 260 teachers are physically assaulted. These facts are not based on once year, but as every single school day. Could one even imagine what the numbers might look like on scale for a month of school, let alone a whole year? So would starting with searching lockers really be a step to far to try and lower the numbers? Some may think yes due to the school invading the students' privacy. The majority of people though will say no, doing searches of student's lockers is not a bad ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Where as others may believe that this will make the school system more of a bureaucracy. Further more those would also argue that most of the time lockers are hardly involved in the keeping of contrabands. If students have contraband items they are more likely to keep it on them and therefore randomly searching lockers it not as important. The time and energy which would be spent searching lockers could be used in more efficient way. If schools didn't have to ability to perform random searches, those who bring banded objects to school will know that they could just hide it in their lockers without having to worry. Although when random searches are be conducted it will make students think twice about bring such things to school. When students are given a locker, most schools will have the students sign a policy, which will include something notifying that random searches may be conducted. Schools are not conducting the searches to just go through student belongings but to show they are doing them, which they are hoping will deter the students from bring contrabands to school. For the students who still bring things to school, and get caught make an example for others. That if you bring things that don't belong, eventually you will be caught. Though by doing the searches, schools also hope eventually students will give up trying and just stop bringing things, which will also save everybody ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 47.
  • 48. In Loco Parentis Was The Idea That A School Of Higher... In loco parentis was the idea that a school of higher education has a legal responsibility to act as a parent for a student. As we trace back to history we can see how this concept was influential in developing the character of the students because it permitted universities the autonomy to do so. It imposed restrictive social rules on their students, restricting speech, socialization, and movements that hindered student's character building. However, demographic characteristics and political movements have contributed to the development of the concept. Hence social movements during the 1960s were often the catalyst for change, therefore, students pushed for a more progressive outlook and began to question authority regarding the validity ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Most importantly, Universities need to understand that their student body has changed and will continue to change, and they must be accepting of the different expectations of this changing population. Also, it is vital for student affairs professionals to be aware of the characteristic of the student body they are serving to provide them with the necessary environment to flourish academically. There are quite a few trends that will certainly impact the work of student affairs professionals. The changing demographic of students is one trend as well as globalization and technological influences. The changing demographic of students is inevitable, Generation Z, which are those born between the mid 1990s and 2012, are now coming to college. And the means that they possess different characteristics as compared to Millennials. One can undoubtedly argue that Generation Z grew up with technology, and for them, it is probably hard to go without their devices. And as a result, they bring unique expectations that universities will have to embrace to provide them with the necessary resources to flourish academically. Thus, it will also affect the curriculum of how courses are delivered or taught. Based on immigration trends, predictions indicate that there will be a significant growth of immigrant college students on college campuses (2–year and 4–year institutions) in the near future (Erisman & Looney, 2007). Therefore, student affairs professionals will see a drastic shift in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 49.
  • 50. Restricting Student 's Autonomy Essay In Loco Parentis Restricting Student's Autonomy The Latin phrase "in loco parentis," directly translates to "in the place of a parent," and refers to American universities controlling their students' actions through discriminatory restraints (Lee 2011, 66). During the 1960s, universities and colleges were regulating students' personal lives through administrative rules and would take disciplinary action, like expulsion, if broken. "From the mid– 1800s through the late 1950s", courts supported universities acting "in loco parentis" in respect to their students (Lee 2011, 66). Higher educational intuitions were not necessary acting how parents would; they were not honoring students for their academic achievements, but rather they were operating through a "hierarchical [structure with] unilateral control" (Lee 2011, 69). The term "in loco parentis" gave colleges and universities the opportunity to control their student bodies, but more specifically, their female students' conduct. Higher education institutions "acted in loco parentis to teach and enforce respectable womanhood on campus" (Lansley 2004, 66). Before the 1960s, universities and colleges thought it was their duty to teach women "social etiquette, ladylike conduct and proper manners" (Lansley 2004, 62). "In loco parentis" were enforced on the assumption that college students "were children – irresponsible and immature – in need of protection and guidance" (Lansley 2004, 189). These rules "allowed universities to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 51.
  • 52. Search And Seizure Of Schools Essay Search and Seizure Search and seizure in schools has always been a highly debated topic. Many questions arise when the need to search students is brought to the forefront. What can be searched? Who needs to be there when items are searched? Are the student's rights going to be violated if a search is performed? Why does the search need to be performed in the first place? Can items that are found be used against the student in court? These are areas that need to be looked at closely when a search needs to be conducted. In this paper, I will look into what exactly search and seizure is when related to schools, the Constitutional Amendments and provisions included with search and seizure, and landmark cases that have paved the way for searches in schools across the nation. At the conclusion, one will understand the guidelines that need to be followed so that students' rights are not violated, and the ultimate goal of the searches, the safety of students, can be maintained. What is Search and Seizure? To understand how to properly perform a search in a school, one needs to know what exactly is search and seizure. Search and seizure is defined as, "examination of a person 's premises (residence, business or vehicle) by law enforcement officers looking for evidence of the commission of a crime, and the taking (seizure and removal) of articles of evidence." (Hill & Hill, 2015). In schools, search and seizure takes a similar role. The main difference is school officials are ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 53.
  • 54. APA Format Essay APA Format As for me, I am more a free–spirited person. I don't look for religion to be in public schools. Religion is more towards private schools. In the video, it talks about religion, copyrighted laws, teacher liability, and child abuse. While watching this video, I don't think any of this will affect me when it comes to teaching. I agree as a teacher it is your responsibility when the kids are under your supervision. When a child gets hurt, you are the one to get the blame because those kids are your responsibility. I think it's best for a teacher to help those students who are being attacked. You are legally responsible for the safety of children under your supervision. The courts employ the principle of in loco parentis, which means ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... As for a future teacher, I would have to disagree with the school's administrators on religion being in public schools. When I teach my students, I would only teach them to learn and know the truth. I'm not religious; everyone has a different religion. I would teach my students the truth and what I believe they should be aware not based on what they need to know from a biblical perspective. I'm all for a school to teach religious freedom and acceptance of all religious beliefs, but "teach" religion in public school is not acceptable. If this was a Christian school or Islamic school, that is an entirely normal thing to teach religion. I don't believe that public schools should oppress kids with religion. Especially children that don't understand the religion and conform just because others show their belief. Everyone should have the choice. Private schools, on the other hand, it is up to the school. Agree or disagree doesn't matter to me. I think it's okay to teach about other religions, but not necessarily to prepare them to become part of the faith. Like if they want to do more research and become a member of that faith, cool, I don't want to force them one way or another. But I still think it's an important part of history, and an important step in breeding tolerance, to make students aware of the basics and their options I guess. Teach about it, not for it if that makes ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 55.
  • 56. Searching in Schools Essay Searching in Schools The U.S. Supreme Court and state courts have very gently both bestowed and limited Fourth Amendment rights upon public school students in a series of cases over several decades. Recent cases may indicate that the delicate balance between student rights and school safety procedures is strongly leaning towards the rights of school authorities to actively isolate and reduce perceived causes of school violence. Starting in 1968 and culminating in 1984, the law of the land concerning the status of students compared to school authorities shifted to a more constitutional basis. Prior to that time, student rights in school were defined by the common law doctrine of in loco parentis, which for centuries posited that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The theory posits that unless school districts have written and distributed a locker policy to students, students may have a high expectation of privacy and school authorities may have to meet higher constitutional standards to conduct a locker search. The reality is that the courts have rarely found a school locker search they didn't like, as their use of reasonable in light of all the circumstances test has allowed state courts to override whatever expectation of privacy other citizens may have in similar circumstances. There is utter certainty that state law, school district regulations, or written school policies that require schools to maintain charge over lockers and to inform students of this policy in writing will override any student privacy concerns that could theoretically be asserted to outlaw a search (Wade 104–114). If lockers were searched more often students wouldn?t have so much to hide. Searches are necessary because horrible things could be held in lockers to harm other students or faculty. Security guards should search the lockers once a week to keep the lockers free of concealed substances and weapons. Vehicle searches gives safety ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 57.
  • 58. Disruptions In Schools The United States is known as the "land of the free" because it grants its citizens the right to be protected by the law. Unless they are being used unconstitutionally, their right to freedom of speech cannot be violated. As citizens, students obtain these same rights. For example, religious tolerance in schools assures that they are not treated unfairly. Students under suspicion are searched to insure safety in the school and to secure peace among their students and staff. Disruptions in schools are usually caused by students' actions that affect their peers' ability to learn. This makes it a goal for public schools to maintain an educational and safe environment. However, human rights of students are being violated in order to ensure peace. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Under the law, U.S. citizens have the right to be informed of the rules they violate, they must have a hearing in which they explain the situation. In this case, Students often break their school's rule of conduct, in response there would be a punishment established on the student to assume responsibility. They are often given longer punishments such as suspensions and expulsions, the longer the punishment, a hearing is needed. The right to due process must happen in respect of the accused, the person has the right to give their account. "Nor shall any state deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law" U.S. constitution 14th amendment (" Student Rights and Responsibilities in the Digital Age: A Guide for Public School Students in Washington State"). Students are protected against the unfair treatment of their schools from limiting their privilege given by the constitution. Disciplinary action can be performed by school administrators, the action must be rational and constitutional. Punishments are given to the student for his or her actions that went against the school's rules. Though they can be sued for the disciplined, if the case affected the student, it can be filled a lawsuit. A type of disciplined is Corporal Punishment, in 1977 the supreme court ruled that the 8th amendment (prohibits cruel and unusual punishment) does not apply to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 59.
  • 60. Students Shoud NOT Have the Tight to Free Speech Essay According to the First Amendment Center, located at Vanderbilt University and at Washington, D.C.'s Newseum, there are twelve categories of speech that are not protected by First Amendment rights. These are: "obscenity, fighting words, defamation (libel, slander), child pornography, perjury, blackmail, incitement to imminent lawless action, true threats, solicitations to commit crimes, and plagiarism of copyrighted material" (para. 2). The center also adds that "some experts also would add treason, if committed verbally" (para. 2). Nowhere in this list is included "things we don't like." Public schools, including public colleges and universities, by law, have to extend first amendment rights to their students, since they are an ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Now schools had a bit less latitude to discipline students for speech or actions that the school found objectionable. The landmark case, Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School District (393 U.S. 503 1969), involved three students wearing black armbands to their public schools in protest of the conflict in Vietnam. School officials, learning of the plan, quickly implemented a policy that would prohibit such a display. The students sued, and lost, in federal court. Eventually, the case was tried in the Supreme Court, where the Court ruled in favor of the students, overturning the previous verdict. The Court's decision, read by Justice Abe Fortas, said that "it can hardly be argued that either students or teachers shed their constitutional rights to freedom of speech and expression at the schoolhouse gate" (at 506). By a 7–2 vote, the Court decided that school officials cannot censor or restrict student speech, unless school officials feel that the speech will cause a significant disruption to the school or will interfere with the rights of others at the school. Merely feeling that the speech or action will cause a disturbance is not enough to warrant restricting the speech. The Tinker case is one part of a three part test ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 61.
  • 62. The Liability Of Teacher And Of City Middle School IRAC 1 Call of the Question___Discuss the potential "liability" of Teacher and of City Middle School, as well as any defenses each may raise. STUDENT (JENNIFER, PLAINTIFF) v. TEACHER (DEFENDANT) Subject IS TEACHER POTENTIALLY LIABLE FOR NEGLIGENCE for the FINGER INJURY SUFFERED by the PLAINTIFF? Rule Negligence NEGLIGENCE will be found if TEACHER OWED a DUTY, the duty was BREACHED, and the breach was both the ACTUAL CAUSE and the PROXIMATE CAUSE of the PLAINTIFF'S DAMAGES. A defendant, like TEACHER, would be held liable for negligence, if the plaintiff, JENNIFER, can prove that there was a duty owed to her, that TEACHER breached that duty, the breach of that duty was the actual and proximate cause of Betty's injuries. Application of the Rule 1. Duty There is more risk involved in a making a field trip than in attending a typical day at school. The travel is longer, the destination is new and unknown. TEACHER owes a DUTY to ACT as a REASONABLE TEACHER would act on a field trip. A teacher has a special relationship with his students. According to tort law a special relationship comes with extra duties. The standard to which teachers are held is that degree of care which a person of ordinary prudence, charged with TEACHER'S duties, would exercise under the same circumstances.
  • 63. TEACHER HAD A DUTY TO KEEP the PLAINTIFF SAFE as much as her parents, under the DOCTRINE of LOCO PARENTIS. TEACHER is in the position of a caring parent which brings with it ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 64.
  • 65. Civil Liability Act 2003 (Qld) 2.0 Breach of Duty 2.1 Standard of Care The statutory standard of care for professionals such as teachers can be found in s 22 of the Civil Liability Act 2003 (Qld) which states that 'A professional does not breach a duty arising from the provision of a professional service if it is established that the professional acted in a way that was widely accepted by peer professional opinion by a significant number of respected practitioners in the field as competent professional practice.' At common law, courts have previously stated that the standard of care required is that of a reasonable parent, or in loco parentis. This standard presents difficulties when applied to a teacher. Firstly, teachers are often responsible for large classes and may not be able to act and provide care in the manner of a parent. Secondly, the requirement of teachers to undergo education and training indicates that a different standard applies. The standard of care owed by a teacher or school is now said to be much higher than that of a parent and aligns the common law with statutory provisions by requiring the particular practitioner to act according to the standard of the ordinary reasonable practitioner of his or her profession. In determining whether such a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Section 9(2)(a) of the Civil Liability Act states that when deciding whether a reasonable person would have taken precautions against a risk of harm, the courts consider the probability of harm occurring if care was not taken. Secondly, s 9(2)(b) considers what the gravity/ seriousness of the risk was and whether the defendant should adopt special care if s/he knows that people with particular needs are exposed to the foreseeable risk. However, the teacher/ school authority is not required to protect the student against all risk and sometimes a reasonable response is to do ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 66.
  • 67. Explain Four Legislative Factors That Influence Health And... P1: Describe Four Legislative Factors That Influence Health and Safety In Sport There are numerous factors that can influence health and safety in sport. Health and Safety has developed over time and therefore there have also been a number of different legislative factors introduced to minimise hazards and risks and some of these can be associated with sport. Manual Handling Operations Regulations (1992) One of these legislative factors is the manual handling operations regulations (1992). This regulation applies to anything to do with employees lifting, carrying or moving loads. This regulation was put into place to help people avoid injury when lifting heavy loads as a number of people gained injuries due to a lack of knowledge of how to move and lift loads with the correct technique. This means that all employers must teach their staff the correct technique through training or a tutorial. This also means that no matter what the weight of the load is, all the possible risks must be assessed in order to figure out how it needs to be approached as it may be light enough for someone to lift on their own or they may need to assess whether they need assistance. This regulation influences health and safety in sport as it is very important for a sport such as weightlifting as these athletes need the best training in weightlifting they can get as if they have incorrect technique in any way then this means they are in danger of having a serious injury. In a job such as fitness ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 68.
  • 69. Why Should Schools Be Responsible For Student Suicide Essay Joscelyn Hernandez Resolved: Schools should be held responsible for student suicide resulting from bullying. Affirmative I would like everyone to take a moment and imagine going home today and receiving news that your child, brother, sister, cousin, niece or nephew committed suicide. Not only that but it was as a result of them being bullied in school. No one in your family had a clue that he or she was struggling with this, so who comes to mind when you think of getting some answers? Allow me to begin with a few definitions, as defined by Merriam–Webster, Suicide is the act or an instance of taking one's own life voluntarily and intentionally. Bullying is the abuse and mistreatment of someone vulnerable by someone stronger, and more powerful. Resulting is something that comes about as an effect. And lastly, Responsible is defined as having the job or duty of dealing with or taking care of something or someone. It is also defined as liable to be called to account, liable in case of fault, and characterized by trustworthiness. According to statistics provided by the CDC, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, suicide ranks the second leading cause of death for ages 10–24. So we're talking about the second leading cause of death from students entering middle school up until college. Looking roughly at the same age range, The U.S. department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics (2015) says in 2015, about 21 percent of students ages 12–18 reported ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 70.
  • 71. Health And Safety At Work Assignment 1: Legislation 1 – Health and Safety at work 1974. The Health and Safety act 1974 is an act that was passed to protect employers, employees and contractors when in the work place. By having a health and safety framework set in place, it allows a place of work or the facility to be assessed if they are keeping to the legislations by the regulatory body HSE (Health and Safety Executive). It is important to bring this act to the attention of all work places because reduces risks and keep the work force safe. The act was passed to ensure that health, safety and welfare of people at work was maintained. For example, lengths of people's shifts were capped to prevent any long shifts without and rest. This was done to prevent tiredness whilst on shift, as workers were getting tired, therefore they became more forgetful and slow and accident can happen. As well, it keeps all the members of the public, who use the facility, safe. If they were not in place, equipment could be used in dangerous ways causing risk to health and other facilities. If chemical are misused it could cause environmental problems and harm to the surrounding area or member of the public. Also facilities need to: be regularly maintained; have adequate lighting; provision of drinking water; a room for rests whilst on shift; ventilation; toilets and they all need to be cleaned. The Principals of the health and safety act is to secure the health, safety and welfare of people at work, protecting agents ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 72.
  • 73. Religion In Higher Education Introduction/ Historical significance Throughout the years there's been a tremendous change in the collegiate way of living. The American college life as we know it simulated the swinging of a pendulum in a deep curve. In the colonial days practices such as loco parentis was prevalent in higher education institutions. Religion was also a huge part in higher education as well as campus life. Extracurricular activities came to the surface as students began to form their own organizations and identities. The integration of extracurricular activities into academic programs was quite the challenge in the early colonial days. Many leaders of higher education began to have a change of mind concerning the expansion of extracurricular activities ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Has it been restored? Although higher education institutions are now considered secular, this was not the case in the early colonial age. Jacobsen and Jacobsen (2012) mentioned that the three stages of campus religion in the history of American higher education could presumably be split into the following three stages: Protestant, Privatized and Multiform (p.2). At the time of the Protestant age, religion and morality (character formation) were paramount to higher education institutions. At the time of the Privatized age, religion was commonly shifted into the private scope of personal choice as learning and teaching began to target impartiality and practicality. The third section (Multiform) is the current age we live in. In this current age there are many sorts of religions that are prominent in cultural discourse. Jacobsen and Jacobsen (2012) observed that, "religion's "return" has been facilitated by several broad developments within higher education, including new emphases on multiculturalism, professional studies, and student–centered ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 74.
  • 75. Why Dolores Artau V. Newton's Letter To Staff? The three documents that were examined took place at University of Georgia within the early 20th century. Each of the documents addresses the issues of school's scrupulous guidelines about appropriate dress code for all–female students due to the practice of loco parentis where the school has the responsibility to supervise the female students like parents. These letters show significant evidence of how the female students were controlled by the school to dress modestly even in the worst conditions like in a hot classroom on a hot summer day. To go in depth with the letters, On July 29, 1958, William M. Carlton, a professor from University of Georgia, wrote a letter to Dolores Artau , a dean of women, to request that the female students in his class wear bermuda shorts. He wrote the reasons for the request by addressing the issue about his female students suffering from the unbearable heat in his classroom to the point that they have to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In fact, it took a day later. In the second letter, the dean quickly rebuffed his request about his female students wearing Bermuda shorts. She explained that she and the other administrators "very carefully" considered his letter which seemed to be skeptical because if she was really considering his letter seriously, her decision would of took longer to come up with some improvements. Instead, she quickly defended the University's dress code policies. She agreed with the heat being a struggle for the female students, but she believed that the women should already know what appropriate "skirt" and "blouse" they should wear when it cames to the weather conditions. After defending the dress code regulations, she quickly avoided the issue and switched the issue about the troubling females that the professor addressed about. Therefore, the dean did not have the interest nor consideration, but hesitation about the female student's dress ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 77. Examples Of Statutory Law Statutory law Statutory laws is laws in which the government enforce. All the laws were written and set by the Government. If anyone is caught breaking any of these laws, then the police are obligated to arrest you and to be prosecuted in the correct way. An example of this is the new smoking ban in cars, the Government set out a new law starting from the 1st of October 2015 which states that anyone caught smoking in a car with someone else in the car who is under the age of 18 will be breaking the law, and you can get arrested for it. Another example of statutory law is speed limits, The government set outs all the speed limits to protect drivers and pedestrians. Most recently the Government have been placing more 20mph limits to slow drivers ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... When you leave either your child or adult in the care of someone else you expect them to make sure they are being looked after with the correct care and not in any danger. Negligence is when someone failed to meet the standard of care. When someone has the job of being a carer or a babysitter for example they have the responsibility to make sure the person they are looking after is safe at all times and they being treated well. However if this doesn't happen then the person is charge can be blamed for the bad treatment of the person they are looking after. An example of this is in schools, Every time a new teacher is employed they will have to be CRB checked to make sure they are safe enough to work with children and that they are not going to cause harm or danger to the children within the school. An example of this is the Ian Huntley case. The school failed to provide a CRB check on the caretaker which resulted in him murdering two girls. If people who are looking after other people don't take the correct procedure then bad things can happen. Another example of this is in school again if a pe teacher doesn't do a full risk assessment then things can happen for example when children are on a trampoline the teacher must have funn attention on the children and trampoline and must not leave them unaccompanied because if the children was to hurt them self due to the qualified teacher not being there then that is classed as negligence. Overall if people do get hurt within the care of some else then they were not being looked after properly and it will be the person who was in charge to get the blame and maybe actions could be bad for them in a legal ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 78.
  • 79. Administrative Discretion Essay Administrative Discretion Melissa T. Massey Public Administration 13 December 2011 Administrative Discretion Administrative discretion is a discretionary action is informal and, therefore, unprotected by the safeguards inherent in formal procedure. A public official, for example, has administrative discretion when he or she has the freedom to make a choice among potential courses of action. Abuse of Discretion is the failure to exercise reasonable judgment or discretion. It might provide a Cause of Action for an unconstitutional invasion of rights protected by the "due process clause" of the Constitution (West's Encyclopedia of American Law, edition 2. Copyright 2008 The Gale Group, Inc). So do I think that public administrators ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This is where administrative discretion can go wrong because it can be bias for personal reasons, sexual reasons, anything. My question would be what it the faculty members were having their own personal issues and they could not separate work from home and the allowed there personal issues control the decisions of the students punishments that could probably effect the rest of their lives. Another factor of a disadvantage is the sex–linked method the female faculty member may have been an emotional to her decision with the students if they were crying or had a compelling story of how they would act out oppose to the male faculty member who was demanding as far as being a disciplinarian. Then we also have to take into consideration age and race could have played a factor for the faculty in this case. The female had to deal with she was younger so she may have related to the students as well as being African–American which did honestly play a part back in that time even current statics dated in 2010 showed that African–Americans were only 9% of the teacher population within the whole nation.. In conclusion, administrative discretion has its good points and bad. I do not think that all government power should have the discretion. As the people of the United States, we should take a moral and value poll towards the administrators within our government, or like a genuine lie detector ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...