Bees are flying insects known for pollination, honey, and beeswax production. There are approximately 20,000 bee species. Bees communicate through pheromones transmitted via mouth and antennas. The life cycle of a honeybee includes egg, larva/prepupa, pupa, and adult stages over approximately 3 weeks. Bees produce honey from flower nectar using enzymes in their mouths and store it in honeycombs.