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South Asian Civilization
History for Zoey and Kaya
Created by GrandBob
Muse
Grandma
Table of Contents
South Asian Geography
South Asian History
South Asian Geography
South Asia Map
Countries of South Asia
Bangladesh 168,066Map of Bangladesh Dhaka
Bhutan 826Map of Bhutan Thimphu
India 1,368,738Map of India New Delhi
Maldives 452Map of the Maldives Male
Nepal 29,942Map of Nepal Kathmandu
Pakistan 204,596Map of Pakistan Islamabad
Sri Lanka 21,019Map of Sri Lanka Colombo
Country Population and Map Capital
in Thousands
The UN includes Afghanistan in South Asia
Afghanistan 38,040
Map of Afghanistan Kabul
Topography of South Asia
Mountains of South Asia
Scenic South Asia
Mt Everest, Nepal
K2 Pakistan
Afghanistan
Bhutan Namche Bazaar
Ladakh Hunza
Annapurna
Bhutan Tourist Guide
Scenic South Asia
Sri Lanka
Bangladesh
Goa
Kashmir
Maldives
Andaman Islands Barren Island
Sri Lanka
India Travel Guide
10 India Hidden Sites
Rivers of South Asia
Religions of South Asia
Monsoons of South Asia
Historically ships sailed from Africa to
India in the summer and returned to
Africa during the winter.
Summer Monsoon
Languages of South Asia
Sanskrit
Prakrit
Pali
Indian States Interactive Map
Cities of South Asia
Biggest South Asian Cities
South Asian History
Caveat: Much of ancient South Asian history has been
reconstructed from coins, inscriptions, and external sources
Lack of Indian Historical Writing
Outline of South Asian History
5000 years of Indian History Video
Detailed Indian History Timeline
Indian History Timeline
Animated History of India
South Asia History Links
History of India Video 2
History of India Video 1
Kings and Dynasties of India
India History Every Year
Maps of Indian History 1
Timeline of Indian History
Indian History before 1947
Indian History after 1947
Important Battles
Historical highlights
History and Culture Books
PBS Indian History
Maps of Indian History 2
History of India Video 3
10 Greatest Indian Kings
Wikipedia Indian History Links
More Maps of Indian History
Animated India History Timeline from Ollie Bye
Indian History is extremely complex. Foreign invasions and internal wars limit
the life span and spatial extent of consolidated kingdoms. Much of its history has
been reconstructed from coins, inscriptions, epics, and foreign sources. The
video presents the complete timeline. Later slides capture snapshots
India History
From India: A History by John Keay (Recommended)
India History
From India: A History by John Keay (Recommended)
Some South Asian Dynasties
Some Indian Dynasties and Leaders
Nanda Empire —- 450 BC – 350 BC.
Mauryan Empire —- 322 BC – 185 BC.
Chandragupta Maurya —- BC 322 – 297 BC.
Bindusara —- 297 BC – 274 BC.
Ashoka —- 274 BC – 237 BC.
Kushana Empire —- 20 AD – 225 AD.
Kanishka —- 78 AD – 120 AD.
Gupta Empire —- 320 AD – 606 AD.
Chandragupta I —- 320 AD – 330 AD.
Samudra Gupta —- 330 AD – 380 AD.
Chandra Gupta II —- 380 AD – 413 AD.
Vardhana Dynasty —- 580 AD – 647 AD.
Harsha Vardhana —- 606 AD – 647 AD.
Slave Dynasty —- 1206 AD – 1290 AD.
Qutubuddin Aibak —- 1206 – 1210 AD.
Ilthumish —- 1210 – 1236 AD.
Raziya Sulthana —- 1236 – 1240 AD.
Balban —- 1266 – 1286 AD.
Khilji Dynasty —- 1290 – 1320 AD.
Alauddin Khilji —- 1296 – 1316 AD.
Tughlaq Dynasty —- 1320 – 1412 AD.
Muhammed Bin Tughlaq —- 1325 – 1351 AD.
Lodhi Dynasty —- 1451 – 1526 AD.
Ibrahim Lodi —- 1517 -1526 AD.
Mughal EMPIRE —- 1526 – 1540, 1555-1857.
Babar —- 1526 – 1530 AD.
Humayun —- 1530-1540, 1555-1556 AD.
Akbar —- 1556 – 1605 AD.
Jahangir —- 1605 – 1627 AD.
Shahjahan —- 1628-1658 AD.
Aurangazeb —- 1658 – 1707 AD.
British East India Company —- 1757-1857.
Sikh Empire —- 1799-1849.
Bahadurshah II —- 1837 – 1857 AD.
British Raj —- 1858-1947.
Dominion of India —- 1947-1950.
Genetic Findings about South Asians
From: Who We Are and How We Got Here: Ancient DNA and the
New Science of the Human Past by David Reich
The original inhabitants of South Asia
were hunter-gathers, Farmers from Iran
migrated into northwest South Asia
around 9000 BC, They were probably
the creators of theIndus Valley
Civilization (IVC). They continued south
and interbred with the hunter-gatherers
to form the Ancestral South Indian (ASI)
population. In 5000 BC , nomads from
the steppes began migrating towards
South Asia. They interbred with Iranian
farmer immigrants to form the Ancestral
North India (ANI) population. The ANI
population spoke Indo-European
languages and called themselves Arya.
The ASI population spoke Dravidian
languages. The genetic evidence shows
that ANI males pated with ASI females
far more than ASI males mated with ANI
females. It is assumed this is because
the ANI population was dominant
because of their use of horses
Prehistoric South Asia
Bhimbetka Rock Shelters 8000 BC
Mehrgarh 7000 BC Bhirrana 7500 BC
South Asia 3500 BC
Animated India History Timeline
South Asia 2500
IndusValley Civilizationm (IVC) 3309
Indus Valley
Civilization Slides
Harappa
Mohenjo-Daro
IVC Sculpture
Unicorn seal
Origin
Sindhu means
river in Sanskrit
Overview Slides
More IVC Slides
Indo-Aryans and Dravidians
Indo-Aryan Languages
Sindhi
Punjabii
Dravidians
Origins of South Asians
Aryans and Dravidians
Aryans
Dravidian Languages
Indo-Aryan Migration 1500 BC
Animated Indo-European Languages Migration
Aryan Ashvamedha
Horse Sacrifice
Battle of the Ten Kings
South Asia 1500 BC
Vedic Era 1500-500 BC
Vrinishi
Dynasty
Puru and Yadu
Dynasties
Kuru
Kingdom
Panchala
Kingdom
South Asia 1000 BC
Magadha 1100 - 180 BC
Expansion after 500 BC animated
Ajatashatru
476 BC
Late Vedic Period
Magadha was the location of many dynasties
Bimbisara
500 AD
Animated India History Timeline
Pandavas Kuru
South Asia 500 BC
Adichanallur
Mahajanapadas 500 BC
Mahajanapadas
Panini
(Persian)
Animated India History Timeline
Persian Empire in IndusValley
Cyrus the Great 525 BC
Eastern Persian Empire
Indus
Indus
Animated India History Timeline
Keezhadi
Nanda Empire 344-322 BC
Dhana Nanda
325 BC
Mahapadma Nanda
350 BC
Alexander the Great in India 326 BC
Alexander’s Campaigns
Porus
Ambhi
Alexander the Great and India 326 BC
Kalonas
Dandamis
Alexander with
Greek Diogenes
Alexander with
Hindu Dandamis
Kalonas Self Immolation
Porus
Battle of the Hydaspes 326 BC
Animated India History Timeline
Mauryan Empire 322 -185 BC
Chanakya
300 BC
Seleucus Nicator
399 BC
Seleucus Empire (323–64 B.C.)
Megasthenes
300 BC
Ashoka
268 - 233 BC
Devi (Wife of
Ashoka)
Edicts
Arthashastra
Hellenistic Contacts
Chandragupta
Maurya 321-297 BC
Kalinga War
Allahabad
Pillar
Ashokavadana
Animated India History Timeline
Yavana Era 174 BC - 123 AD)
Indo-Greeks
Menander 150 BC
Demetrius 200 BC
Indo-Greek Invasions
Animated India History Timeline
Invaders through Afghanistan
Greco-Bactrian Kingdom 256 -125 BC
Diodotus I
Diodotus II
Chinese War with Greco-Bactrians
Animated India History Timeline
Post Mauryan Dynasties
Shunga 185-75 BC
Kalinga
185 BC - 275 AD
Kharavela
175 BC
Kanva Dynasty 50 BC
Pushyamitra Shunga
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=px72vvb9-hI
Animated India History Timeline
Kanva Dynasty
Maues 75 BC
South Asia 30 BC
Tamil Sangam Period 300 BC - 300 AD
Tamilakam
Culture
People Groups
Tamil Portal
Tamilakam
History
Early Chera Dynasty 200 BC - 300 AD
Chera
Origin of Tamil Kingdom Names
Cenkuttuvan Chera
200 AD
Sangam Age
Chera Knights
Nedum Cheralathan
160 AD
The Indo-Parthian and Indo-Synthian era: 1 AD
not shown
Animated India History Timeline
Indo-Scythian (Saka) 150 BC - 400 AD
Western Satraps
Nahapana 75 AD
The Western Satraps
are remnants of the
Indo-Scythian Empire
Indo-Parthian Empire 19 - 226 AD
Gondophares 40 AD
Gondophares Meeting with St. Thomas
Extent under Gondophares
Christianity in India
St Thomas Madras
Kochi, Kerala
Nestorians in India
Nestorius
Animated India History Timeline
The Kushan Empire 100 AD
Trading Ports with Rome and Southeast Asia
India’s Maritime History
Silk Road and Maritime Trade Routes
Silk Road sites in India
Kushan Empire 30-375 AD
Kanishka 78 AD
Yuezhi
Satavahana Dynasty 200 BC - 200 AD`
Chutus 100 BC - 300 AD
Gautamiputra Satakarni
75 AD
Conflict with Nahapana
of Western Satraps
South Asia 200 AD
Animated India History Timeline
Vakataka Dynasty 250-500 AD
Pravarasena_II 410 AD
Pravarasena_I 350 AD
Ajanta Cave Temple
Alchon Huns 370 - 670 BC
Khingila I
Kidarite Huns 320 - 467 AD
Kidara I
The Gupta Empire 400 AD
Animated India History Timeline
Gupta Empire 275 - 550 AD
Samudragupta
350 AD
Chandragupta I
335 AD
Gupta Empire 275 - 550 AD
Chandragupta II
380 - 415
Skandagupta
455- 467 AD
South Asia 500 AD
The White Huns and Huna Empires 500 AD
Animated India History Timeline
Kadamba Dynasty 345 - 540 AD
Mayurasharma 350 AD
Interesting Facts about Kadambas
Later Guptas 500 AD
Late Gupta Empire 550 AD
Animated India History Timeline
Later Guptas 570 AD
Rai Dynasty in Sindh 489-632 AD
Sind Overview History of Sindh
Chinese Travelers to South Asia
Xuanzang 539 AD Faxian 400 AD Yijing 675 AD
Bodidharma 500 AD
Lokaksema 175 AD
South Asia Travelers to China
Dharmaratna 50 AD
Kasyapa Matanga 50 AD
Animated India History Timeline
Harsha Empire 590-647 AD
Harsha 625 AD
Bāṇabhaṭṭa
Harshacharita
Chalukya Dynasty 543 -753 AD
Pulakeshin II 630 AD
Chalukya Dynasty Greatest Extent
Chalukya Utsava
Brahman dynasty of Sindh 700 AD
Chach of Aror
Raja Dahir
Muhammad Bin Qasim 712 AD
Chach Nama History Book
Animated India History Timeline
Summary: Pre-Islamic Invasions of South Asia
Aryan Invasion (1500 BC)
Persian (500 BC)
Macedonian (326 BC)
Greco-Bactrian (256 BC)
Indo-Greeks (181 BC))
Indo-Scythians (138 BC)
Sakas Parthians (19 AD)
Kushans Yuezi (100 AD)
Huns (365 AD)
Initial Muslim Invasion 762 AD
Muhammed bin Qasim Muslims invade northwest (current Pakistan)
Islamic Iran
Pallava Dynasty 275- 897 AD
Mahendravarma I
620 AD
Suvaran Maran
740 AD
Nandivarman II 729 AD
Animated India History Timeline
Asia 800 AD
Kanauj Triangle 758 - 900 AD
Guriara Pratiharas Dynasty 750 -1036 AD
Nagabhata II
Guriara Pratiharas Video
Pala Empire 750 - 1150 AD
Gopala
770 AD
Dharmapal
785 AD
Devapala
800 AD
Rashtrakutas Dynasty 736 - 982 AD
Dhruva
Dharavarsha
Rashtrakutas Video
Amogvarsha
Ellora Caves
Animated India History Timeline
Indian Influence on Southeast Asia
Buddhist Borobudur in Java
Hindu-Buddhist Angkor Wat in Cambodia
Hindu Champa Temple in Vietnam
South Asia 980 AD
Saminid
Empire
Saminid Empire 819 - 999 AD
Ali ibn Buya
Islamic Iranian Empires
Buyid Empire 934 - 1062 AD
Ismail Samani
The Saminids and Buyids
occupied areas in the
Indus River valley
Animated India History Timeline
Asia in 800 AD
Animated India History Timeline
Ghaznavid Empire 957-1167 AD
Mahmud of Ghazni
957 AD
Al Biruni 1000 AD
Tārīkh al-Hind
(History of India)
Chola Empire 399 BC - 1279 AD
Rajaraja I
1000 AD
Rajendra Chola I
1030 AD
]
Animated India History Timeline
Sena Dynasty 1070 -1230
Vijaya Sena
1100 AD
Prithviraj_Chauhan
1185 AD
Chauhan Dynasty
Ghurid Empire 879-1215 AD
Muhamed of Ghor 1187
Ghurid Dynasty 879 -1215
List of Ghurid Dynaty Battles
Ghiyath_al-Din_Muhammad 1190
Western Chalukya Empire 956-1189 AD
Vikramankadevacharita
Vikramaditya VI
1100 AD
Bilhana
x
Free ebook
Asia 1200 AD
South Asia 1215 AD
Animated India History Timeline
Yadava Dynasty 1187 - 1317 AD
Yadavas Domain Bhillana V 1190
Simhana 1225 AD built the fort
Daulatabad Fort-
Yadava Capital
Animated India History Timeline
Mongol Empires 1303
Pandya Dynasty 1100 - 1700 AD
The Gopuram of Nellaiappar Temple
Tamil Monarchs
Maravarman Sundara
Pandyan 1`239 AD Madurai City from Temple
Animated India History Timeline
`Delhi Sultanate 1206-1555 AD
Delhi Sultanate 1206-1555 AD
Alauddin Khalji
1300 AD
Khalji dynasty in Delhi 1300
The Delhi Sultanate was an Islamic empire based in Delhi that stretched over large parts of
the Indian subcontinent for 320 years (1206–1526). Five dynasties ruled over the Delhi Sultanate
sequentially: the Mamluk/Slave dynasty (1206–1290), the Khalji dynasty (1290–1320), the Tughlaq
dynasty (1320–1414),[7] the Sayyid dynasty (1414–1451), and the Lodi dynasty (1451–1526). It
covered parts of India, Pakistan, Bangladesh and some parts of southern Nepal.
Muhammad bin
Tughluq 1350 AD
Razia Sultana
1238 AD
Ibn Battuta from
Morocco 1350
Sayyid_dynasty 1450
Siddi visit
Zafar Khan
1299 AD
Qutb al-Din
Aibak1200 AD
Animated India History Timeline
SevenVoyages of the Ming Dynasty (1405-1433)
The Ming Dynasty sent large fleets around the Indian Ocean. Their ships were much larger than
Columbus. The Ming emperor cancelled the voyages because he thought China didn’t need to trade
Admiral Zheng He
His Fleet
Columbus vs Ming Ship
Bahmanid Sultanate 1347 -1527
Muhammed
Shah III 1460 AD
Ala-ud-Din_Bahman_Shah
Mahmud Gawan 1480
Vijayanagar Dynasty 1336 -1646 AD
Bukka_Raya_I Harihara_I
and
Sangama Dynasty 1336-1485 AD
South Asia1453 AD
Timurid Empire 1379 - 1526
Timur
Timurid Empire
Timur Video
Battle of Delhi 1398
Animated India History Timeline
Maharana Pratap
of Mewar 1570 AD
Mewar
Rajput
List of Rajput Dynasties and States
Bengali Sultanate 1352 - 1576 AD
Bengal Center and Vassal States
Shamsuddin Ilyas Shah
Sikandar Shah
Recent rulers of Bengal
Complete list of rulers of Bengal
Isa Khan 1585 AD
Animated India History Timeline
Sur Empire 1540 - 1556
Sur Empire at its Height
Sher Shah Suri
Sikander Shah Suri
Ottoman-Portugese Conflict 1538-1589
Piri Reis
Piri Reis Map
Estêvão
da Gama
Early European Incursions
Vasco de Gana 1498
Dutch India 1700
Dutch East India Company
French India 1750
Portugese India 1690
History of Goa
South Asia 1648
Animated India History Timeline
Sikh Misl Confederacy 1716-1799 AD
Banda_Singh_
Bahadur
1710
Khalsa Army 1699
Guru Gobind
Singh 1700
Takht_Sri_Patna_Sahib
honoring Gobind Singh
Fateh Burj
Battle of Chappar Chiri 1710
Jassa
Singh 1770
Animated India History Timeline
Mughal Empire 1555 - 1857
Taj Mahal 1650
Babur 1555 Akbar 1575
Autobiography
Shah
Jahan
1635
Mumtaz
Mahal
1631
Mughal Empire 1555- 1857
All Mughal Emperors
Fatehpur Sikri
Battle of Panipat
Second Battle of Panipat
Aurangzeb
Animated India History Timeline
European Influence 1751
Jat - Holkar Maratha Conflict 1805
Suraj Mal 1752
Leader of the Jat
Jats
Ahilyabai: Holkar Ruler
Widow of Khanderao Holkar
who was Killed at Battle of Kumheer
Holkar
Kumher Fort
Marathas 1564 -1818 AD
Shivaji Bhonsale I
1670 AD
Anglo-Maratha Wars
1775 - 1818 AD
Rani Lakshmibai
1858 AD
Mughal–Maratha Wars
Sambhaji
1675 AD
Durrani-Maratha Wars
Animated India History Timeline
Arab,Turkish, and Mongol Invasions
Battle of Kili Timurid Sack of Delhi
Genghis Khan and India
Mongol Invasions
Arab Invasion 762 AD
Buyyid Dynasty (970 AD)
Mahmud of Ghazni 1041 AD
Muhammad Ghur 1187 AD
Turkish Delhi Sultanate 1222 AD
The Mongol Invasion 1300 AD
Invasion of Timur 1398 AD
Babur and the Mughals 1526
Nader Shah 1740 AD
All invasions
Arab Invasion of India
British East India Company
Battle of Plassey 1757
Sepoy Mutiny 1857
Carnatic Wars 1746-1763
Clive
Clive Macauley
Video history
Mysore
Mysore 1784 AD
Anglo-Mysore Wars 1767 -1799
Tipu Sultan of Mysore
1790 AD
Tipu’s Tiger 1782
South Asia 1789
Animated India History Timeline
Durrani Empire 1747- 1823 AD
Ahmad Shah Durrani
1770 AD
Timur_Shah_Durrani
1790 AD
Animated India History Timeline
Sind Dynasties 1701-1843
Talpur Dynasty 1783 —1843
Kalhora Dynasty 1701-1783
Ranikot Fort: Great Wall of Sind built by Talpurs
Faiz Mahal Palace built by Talpurs
South Asia 1837
Sikh Empire 1799 - 1849 AD
Ranjit_Singh
1830 AD
Moran Sarka
His Muslim Wife
Statue in Amritsar
First Anglo-Sikh War 1845-1846
Second Anglo-Sikh War 1848-1849
Battle of Gujrat 1849
Afghan - Sikh Wars
1800 -1839 AD
Sada Kaur
His Mother-in-law
Samedi of Rajit Singh
British Raj 1858 - 1947
Massacre at Amritsar 1919
Sepoy Mutiny
Royal Visit 1905
Famines
Zamindar
British Raj 1858 - 1947
Sepoy Mutiny 1857
British Exploitation of South Asia
British Reparations to India?
India in British Empire
South Asia 1871
Animated India History Timeline
South Asia 1914
Independence
Gandhi Nehru
Ali Jinnah
Mountbatten
Salt March
Between 1765 and 1938, Britain is estimated to have drained nearly $45 trillion from
India in unfair trade and tax, according to economist Utsa Patnaik.
Bose
Partition 1947
Indian National Congress
Another Video
South Asia 1960
Animated India History Timeline
Bangladesh Independence from Pakistan 1971
Indo-Pakistani War 1971
Mujibur Rahman
Awami League Birth of Bangladesh
Assassination
Concert for Bangladesh 1971
Mukti Bahini
National Martyrs Memorial
South Asia 2005
Bangladesh
Sheikh Hasina Wazed
List of Prime Ministers
Khaleda Zia
Dhaka
Mangal Shobhajatra
Timeline of Bangladesh History Important Events Bangladesh History Video
Bangladesh Economy
Flooding in Bangladesh
Rohingya Refugees
2017
Travel Guide
Independent India
Indira Gandhi
Narendi Modi
Hindu Times
BJP
Sardar Patel Statue
600 Feet Tall
Sardar Patei
Travel Guide
Dude in India
Indian Space Program
Chandrayaan-2
Chandrayaan-3
K. Sivan
Covid-19 in India
Mass Cremations
Kumbh Mela Festivl 2021
Growth of Covid
Distribution Healthcare Workers
Modi
Bodies in Ganges
10 Richest Indians
Another Covid-19 wave is sweeping across India and total cases now exceed 12
million. But the country’s stock market has shrugged off its pandemic funk to
scale new peaks; the benchmark Sensex is up 75% from a year ago. The total
number of Indian billionaires rose to 140 from 102 last year; their combined wealth
has nearly doubled to $596 billion.
Prosperity rules at the very top: The three richest Indians alone have added just
over $100 billion between them. Mukesh Ambani, who has successfully diversified
his oil and gas empire into fast-rising sectors such as telecom and retail,
reclaimed his spot as Asia’s richest person, with a net worth of $84.5 billion.  
1. Mukesh Ambani
$84 billion
Antilia
Ambani House
2.2 billion
Ambani’s Son’s Wedding
Ambani’s Daughter’s Wedding
$100 million
Poverty in India
Poverty Rate 2012
271 milion lifted out of poverty
2006 - 2016
Covid pushes 75 million into poverty
Independent Pakistan
Benazir Bhutto,
Pakistan, 2007
Pakistan Portal
History of Pakistan Documentary
General Pervez
Musharraf 2008
Zulfikar Ali
Bhutto 1979
Imran Khan
G. M. Syed
Ayub Khan 1950
Travel Guide
Dude in Pakistan
Awans
Kashmir
India - Pakistan
India Wars Pakistan History
Kashmir
Islam in India
Sikandar Butshikan
History of Kashmir Documentary
Kashmiri Pandits
Shah Mir
Another Kashmir History Video
Northeast India
Assam
Nagaland
Insurgency in Northeast India
Licchavi Kingdom of Nepal 400 -750 AD
Nepal
Mānadeva 500 AD Changu Narayan
Mānadeva
Inscription
Kirati Dynasty 900 BC - 300 AD
Nepal
Licchavis (c. 300-750 A.D.)
King Prithvi Narayan Shahdev
of Nepal (d. 1775)
Royal Family Massacre
Dipendra
History of Nepal
152 Kings of Nepal
First King of Nepal
Nepal Bhasa Movement
Four_Pillars_of_Nepal_Bhasa
Timeline_of_Nepalese_history
Rana Dynasty
Shah Dynasty
Gurkas
Sherpas
Maoist Party
Nepal History Links
Travel Guide
2015 Earthquake
Bhutan and Sikkim
Bhutan
Sikkim
Interesting facts
Sikkim’s Jigme
Khesar Namgyel
Wangchuck
Choygal
of Bhutan
Travel Guide
Islam in Central Asia and Afghanistan
Timur Ulugh Beg
Bukhara Khanate
1500-1785
Timurid Empire 1370 - 1526
Abdullah Khan II
Ghaznavids 975-1187
Sabuktigin Mamud Ghaznavi
Saminid Empire
819-999
Ismail Samani
History of Islamic Iran
Historic Afghanistan
Aghan Dynasties
Ahmad Shah Durrani
3rd Panipat Battle 1761
Video Overview of Afghan History
Ibrahim Lodi
Delhi Sultanate
Invasions of Afghanistan
Afghan History Timeline
Durrani Dynasty 1750
Nader Shah 1740
Battle of Karnal
1st Panipat Battle
Modern Afghanistan
US 2002 -2020
Russian1979-1989
Modern Afghan Timeline
Invasions of Afghanistan
First British Invasion 1840 Second British Invasion1879
British Invasions
Third British Invasion 1919
Taliban
Travel Guide
Taliban Victory 2021
Sri Lanka
Periods of Sri Lanka
Prehistory (Until 543 BC)

Early kingdoms period (543 BC – 377 BC)
Anuradhapura period (377 BC – AD 1017)
Polonnaruwa period (1056–1232)
Transitional period (1232–1505)
Crisis of the Sixteenth Century (1505–1594)
Kandyan period (1594–1815)
British Ceylon (1815–1948)

Contemporary Sri Lanka (1948–present)
History of Sri Lanka Highlights
Kingdom of Kandy 1597-1815
Veddas Anuradhapura
Sri Lanka
Mahinda Rajapaksa Tamil Tigers
Sri_Lankan_Civil_War 1983-2009
Modern History Timeline
War Crimes
Tsunami 2004
Sinhalese Tamil
British Ceylon 1815-1948
Travel Overview
Travel Guide
Maldives
Male, Maldives
Travel Guide
Ibrahim Mohamed Solih
List of Maldive Sultans
Travel Guide
Andaman Islands
Andamanese
Andaman Tourism
South Asia History Links
• Madrasian culture
• Soanian, c. 500,000 BCE
• Neolithic, c. 7600 – c. 3300 BCE
◦ Bhirrana 7570 - 6200 BCE
◦ Jhusi 7106 BCE
◦ Lahuradewa 7000 BCE
◦ Mehrgarh 7000 - 2600 BCE
• Indus Valley Civilization, c. 3300 – c. 1700 BCE
• Post Indus Valley Period, c. 1700 – c. 1500 BCE
• Vedic Civilization, c. 1500 – c. 500 BCE
◦ Early Vedic Period
▪ Rise of Śramaṇa movement
◦ Later Vedic Period
▪ Spread of Jainism - Parshvanatha
▪ Spread of Jainism - Mahavira
▪ Rise of Buddhism
• Mahajanapadas, c. 500 – c. 345 BCE
• Nanda Dynasty, c. 345 – c. 322 BCE
Ancient
Classical
• Maurya Dynasty, c. 322 – c. 185 BCE
• Sangam period
• Shunga Dynasty, c. 185 – c. 75 BCE
• Kanva Dynasty, c. 75 – c. 30 BCE
• Kushan Dynasty, c. 30 – c. 230 CE
• Satavahana Dynasty, c. 30 BCE – c. 220 CE
• Gupta Dynasty, c. 200 – c. 550 CE
Early Medieval
• Chalukya Dynasty, c. 543 – c. 753 CE
• Harsha's Dynasty, c. 606 CE – c. 647 CE
• Karakota Dynasty, c. 724 – c. 760 CE
• Arab Invasion, c. 738 CE
• Tripartite Struggle, c. 760 – c. 973 CE
◦ Gurjara-Pratihara Dynasty
◦ Rastrakuta Dynasty
◦ Pala Dynasty
• Chola Dynasty, c. 848 – c. 1251 CE
• 2nd Chalukya Dynasty, c. 973 – c. 1187 CE
South Asia History Links
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Late Medieval
• Delhi Sultanate, c. 1206 – c. 1526 CE
◦ Slave Dynasty
◦ Khalji Dynasty
◦ Tugluq Dynasty
◦ Sayyid Dynasty
◦ Lodhi Dynasty
• Pandyan Dynasty, c. 1251 – c. 1323 CE
• Vijayanagara, c. 1336 – c. 1646 CE
• Bengal Sultanate, c. 1342 – c. 1576 CE
Early Modern
• Mughal Dynasty, c. 1526 – c. 1540 CE
• Suri Dynasty, c. 1540 – c. 1556 CE
• Mughal Dynasty, c. 1556 – c. 1857 CE
◦ Bengal Subah, c. 1576 – c. 1757 CE
• Maratha Empire, c. 1674 – c. 1818 CE
• Company Raj, c. 1757 – c. 1858 CE
• Kingdom of Mysore, c. 1760 – c. 1799 CE
• Sikh Empire, c. 1799 – c. 1849 CE
•
Modern
• The Great Rebellion, c. 1857 – c. 1858 CE
• British Raj, c. 1858 – c. 1947 CE
◦ Independence Movement
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• Timeline of Indian History
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• Demographic History
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South Asia History

  • 1. South Asian Civilization History for Zoey and Kaya Created by GrandBob Muse Grandma
  • 2. Table of Contents South Asian Geography South Asian History
  • 5. Countries of South Asia Bangladesh 168,066Map of Bangladesh Dhaka Bhutan 826Map of Bhutan Thimphu India 1,368,738Map of India New Delhi Maldives 452Map of the Maldives Male Nepal 29,942Map of Nepal Kathmandu Pakistan 204,596Map of Pakistan Islamabad Sri Lanka 21,019Map of Sri Lanka Colombo Country Population and Map Capital in Thousands The UN includes Afghanistan in South Asia Afghanistan 38,040 Map of Afghanistan Kabul
  • 8. Scenic South Asia Mt Everest, Nepal K2 Pakistan Afghanistan Bhutan Namche Bazaar Ladakh Hunza Annapurna Bhutan Tourist Guide
  • 9. Scenic South Asia Sri Lanka Bangladesh Goa Kashmir Maldives Andaman Islands Barren Island Sri Lanka India Travel Guide 10 India Hidden Sites
  • 12. Monsoons of South Asia Historically ships sailed from Africa to India in the summer and returned to Africa during the winter. Summer Monsoon
  • 13. Languages of South Asia Sanskrit Prakrit Pali
  • 15. Cities of South Asia Biggest South Asian Cities
  • 16. South Asian History Caveat: Much of ancient South Asian history has been reconstructed from coins, inscriptions, and external sources Lack of Indian Historical Writing Outline of South Asian History 5000 years of Indian History Video Detailed Indian History Timeline Indian History Timeline Animated History of India
  • 17. South Asia History Links History of India Video 2 History of India Video 1 Kings and Dynasties of India India History Every Year Maps of Indian History 1 Timeline of Indian History Indian History before 1947 Indian History after 1947 Important Battles Historical highlights History and Culture Books PBS Indian History Maps of Indian History 2 History of India Video 3 10 Greatest Indian Kings Wikipedia Indian History Links More Maps of Indian History
  • 18. Animated India History Timeline from Ollie Bye Indian History is extremely complex. Foreign invasions and internal wars limit the life span and spatial extent of consolidated kingdoms. Much of its history has been reconstructed from coins, inscriptions, epics, and foreign sources. The video presents the complete timeline. Later slides capture snapshots
  • 19. India History From India: A History by John Keay (Recommended)
  • 20. India History From India: A History by John Keay (Recommended)
  • 21. Some South Asian Dynasties
  • 22. Some Indian Dynasties and Leaders Nanda Empire —- 450 BC – 350 BC. Mauryan Empire —- 322 BC – 185 BC. Chandragupta Maurya —- BC 322 – 297 BC. Bindusara —- 297 BC – 274 BC. Ashoka —- 274 BC – 237 BC. Kushana Empire —- 20 AD – 225 AD. Kanishka —- 78 AD – 120 AD. Gupta Empire —- 320 AD – 606 AD. Chandragupta I —- 320 AD – 330 AD. Samudra Gupta —- 330 AD – 380 AD. Chandra Gupta II —- 380 AD – 413 AD. Vardhana Dynasty —- 580 AD – 647 AD. Harsha Vardhana —- 606 AD – 647 AD. Slave Dynasty —- 1206 AD – 1290 AD. Qutubuddin Aibak —- 1206 – 1210 AD. Ilthumish —- 1210 – 1236 AD. Raziya Sulthana —- 1236 – 1240 AD. Balban —- 1266 – 1286 AD. Khilji Dynasty —- 1290 – 1320 AD. Alauddin Khilji —- 1296 – 1316 AD. Tughlaq Dynasty —- 1320 – 1412 AD. Muhammed Bin Tughlaq —- 1325 – 1351 AD. Lodhi Dynasty —- 1451 – 1526 AD. Ibrahim Lodi —- 1517 -1526 AD. Mughal EMPIRE —- 1526 – 1540, 1555-1857. Babar —- 1526 – 1530 AD. Humayun —- 1530-1540, 1555-1556 AD. Akbar —- 1556 – 1605 AD. Jahangir —- 1605 – 1627 AD. Shahjahan —- 1628-1658 AD. Aurangazeb —- 1658 – 1707 AD. British East India Company —- 1757-1857. Sikh Empire —- 1799-1849. Bahadurshah II —- 1837 – 1857 AD. British Raj —- 1858-1947. Dominion of India —- 1947-1950.
  • 23. Genetic Findings about South Asians From: Who We Are and How We Got Here: Ancient DNA and the New Science of the Human Past by David Reich The original inhabitants of South Asia were hunter-gathers, Farmers from Iran migrated into northwest South Asia around 9000 BC, They were probably the creators of theIndus Valley Civilization (IVC). They continued south and interbred with the hunter-gatherers to form the Ancestral South Indian (ASI) population. In 5000 BC , nomads from the steppes began migrating towards South Asia. They interbred with Iranian farmer immigrants to form the Ancestral North India (ANI) population. The ANI population spoke Indo-European languages and called themselves Arya. The ASI population spoke Dravidian languages. The genetic evidence shows that ANI males pated with ASI females far more than ASI males mated with ANI females. It is assumed this is because the ANI population was dominant because of their use of horses
  • 24. Prehistoric South Asia Bhimbetka Rock Shelters 8000 BC Mehrgarh 7000 BC Bhirrana 7500 BC
  • 28. IndusValley Civilizationm (IVC) 3309 Indus Valley Civilization Slides Harappa Mohenjo-Daro IVC Sculpture Unicorn seal Origin Sindhu means river in Sanskrit Overview Slides More IVC Slides
  • 29. Indo-Aryans and Dravidians Indo-Aryan Languages Sindhi Punjabii Dravidians Origins of South Asians Aryans and Dravidians Aryans Dravidian Languages Indo-Aryan Migration 1500 BC Animated Indo-European Languages Migration Aryan Ashvamedha Horse Sacrifice Battle of the Ten Kings
  • 31. Vedic Era 1500-500 BC Vrinishi Dynasty Puru and Yadu Dynasties Kuru Kingdom Panchala Kingdom
  • 33. Magadha 1100 - 180 BC Expansion after 500 BC animated Ajatashatru 476 BC Late Vedic Period Magadha was the location of many dynasties Bimbisara 500 AD
  • 34. Animated India History Timeline Pandavas Kuru
  • 35. South Asia 500 BC Adichanallur
  • 38. Persian Empire in IndusValley Cyrus the Great 525 BC Eastern Persian Empire Indus Indus
  • 39. Animated India History Timeline Keezhadi
  • 40. Nanda Empire 344-322 BC Dhana Nanda 325 BC Mahapadma Nanda 350 BC
  • 41. Alexander the Great in India 326 BC Alexander’s Campaigns Porus Ambhi
  • 42. Alexander the Great and India 326 BC Kalonas Dandamis Alexander with Greek Diogenes Alexander with Hindu Dandamis Kalonas Self Immolation Porus Battle of the Hydaspes 326 BC
  • 44. Mauryan Empire 322 -185 BC Chanakya 300 BC Seleucus Nicator 399 BC Seleucus Empire (323–64 B.C.) Megasthenes 300 BC Ashoka 268 - 233 BC Devi (Wife of Ashoka) Edicts Arthashastra Hellenistic Contacts Chandragupta Maurya 321-297 BC Kalinga War Allahabad Pillar Ashokavadana
  • 46. Yavana Era 174 BC - 123 AD) Indo-Greeks Menander 150 BC Demetrius 200 BC Indo-Greek Invasions
  • 47. Animated India History Timeline Invaders through Afghanistan
  • 48. Greco-Bactrian Kingdom 256 -125 BC Diodotus I Diodotus II Chinese War with Greco-Bactrians
  • 50. Post Mauryan Dynasties Shunga 185-75 BC Kalinga 185 BC - 275 AD Kharavela 175 BC Kanva Dynasty 50 BC Pushyamitra Shunga https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=px72vvb9-hI
  • 51. Animated India History Timeline Kanva Dynasty Maues 75 BC
  • 53. Tamil Sangam Period 300 BC - 300 AD Tamilakam Culture People Groups Tamil Portal Tamilakam History
  • 54. Early Chera Dynasty 200 BC - 300 AD Chera Origin of Tamil Kingdom Names Cenkuttuvan Chera 200 AD Sangam Age Chera Knights Nedum Cheralathan 160 AD
  • 55. The Indo-Parthian and Indo-Synthian era: 1 AD not shown
  • 57. Indo-Scythian (Saka) 150 BC - 400 AD Western Satraps Nahapana 75 AD The Western Satraps are remnants of the Indo-Scythian Empire
  • 58. Indo-Parthian Empire 19 - 226 AD Gondophares 40 AD Gondophares Meeting with St. Thomas Extent under Gondophares
  • 59. Christianity in India St Thomas Madras Kochi, Kerala Nestorians in India Nestorius
  • 62. Trading Ports with Rome and Southeast Asia India’s Maritime History
  • 63. Silk Road and Maritime Trade Routes Silk Road sites in India
  • 64. Kushan Empire 30-375 AD Kanishka 78 AD Yuezhi
  • 65. Satavahana Dynasty 200 BC - 200 AD` Chutus 100 BC - 300 AD Gautamiputra Satakarni 75 AD Conflict with Nahapana of Western Satraps
  • 68. Vakataka Dynasty 250-500 AD Pravarasena_II 410 AD Pravarasena_I 350 AD Ajanta Cave Temple
  • 69. Alchon Huns 370 - 670 BC Khingila I Kidarite Huns 320 - 467 AD Kidara I
  • 72. Gupta Empire 275 - 550 AD Samudragupta 350 AD Chandragupta I 335 AD
  • 73. Gupta Empire 275 - 550 AD Chandragupta II 380 - 415 Skandagupta 455- 467 AD
  • 75. The White Huns and Huna Empires 500 AD
  • 77. Kadamba Dynasty 345 - 540 AD Mayurasharma 350 AD Interesting Facts about Kadambas
  • 82. Rai Dynasty in Sindh 489-632 AD Sind Overview History of Sindh
  • 83. Chinese Travelers to South Asia Xuanzang 539 AD Faxian 400 AD Yijing 675 AD Bodidharma 500 AD Lokaksema 175 AD South Asia Travelers to China Dharmaratna 50 AD Kasyapa Matanga 50 AD
  • 85. Harsha Empire 590-647 AD Harsha 625 AD Bāṇabhaṭṭa Harshacharita
  • 86. Chalukya Dynasty 543 -753 AD Pulakeshin II 630 AD Chalukya Dynasty Greatest Extent Chalukya Utsava
  • 87. Brahman dynasty of Sindh 700 AD Chach of Aror Raja Dahir Muhammad Bin Qasim 712 AD Chach Nama History Book
  • 89. Summary: Pre-Islamic Invasions of South Asia Aryan Invasion (1500 BC) Persian (500 BC) Macedonian (326 BC) Greco-Bactrian (256 BC) Indo-Greeks (181 BC)) Indo-Scythians (138 BC) Sakas Parthians (19 AD) Kushans Yuezi (100 AD) Huns (365 AD)
  • 90. Initial Muslim Invasion 762 AD Muhammed bin Qasim Muslims invade northwest (current Pakistan) Islamic Iran
  • 91. Pallava Dynasty 275- 897 AD Mahendravarma I 620 AD Suvaran Maran 740 AD Nandivarman II 729 AD
  • 95. Guriara Pratiharas Dynasty 750 -1036 AD Nagabhata II Guriara Pratiharas Video
  • 96. Pala Empire 750 - 1150 AD Gopala 770 AD Dharmapal 785 AD Devapala 800 AD
  • 97. Rashtrakutas Dynasty 736 - 982 AD Dhruva Dharavarsha Rashtrakutas Video Amogvarsha Ellora Caves
  • 99. Indian Influence on Southeast Asia Buddhist Borobudur in Java Hindu-Buddhist Angkor Wat in Cambodia Hindu Champa Temple in Vietnam
  • 100. South Asia 980 AD Saminid Empire
  • 101. Saminid Empire 819 - 999 AD Ali ibn Buya Islamic Iranian Empires Buyid Empire 934 - 1062 AD Ismail Samani The Saminids and Buyids occupied areas in the Indus River valley
  • 103. Asia in 800 AD
  • 105. Ghaznavid Empire 957-1167 AD Mahmud of Ghazni 957 AD Al Biruni 1000 AD Tārīkh al-Hind (History of India)
  • 106. Chola Empire 399 BC - 1279 AD Rajaraja I 1000 AD Rajendra Chola I 1030 AD ]
  • 107. Animated India History Timeline Sena Dynasty 1070 -1230 Vijaya Sena 1100 AD Prithviraj_Chauhan 1185 AD Chauhan Dynasty
  • 108. Ghurid Empire 879-1215 AD Muhamed of Ghor 1187 Ghurid Dynasty 879 -1215 List of Ghurid Dynaty Battles Ghiyath_al-Din_Muhammad 1190
  • 109. Western Chalukya Empire 956-1189 AD Vikramankadevacharita Vikramaditya VI 1100 AD Bilhana x Free ebook
  • 113. Yadava Dynasty 1187 - 1317 AD Yadavas Domain Bhillana V 1190 Simhana 1225 AD built the fort Daulatabad Fort- Yadava Capital
  • 116. Pandya Dynasty 1100 - 1700 AD The Gopuram of Nellaiappar Temple Tamil Monarchs Maravarman Sundara Pandyan 1`239 AD Madurai City from Temple
  • 118. `Delhi Sultanate 1206-1555 AD Delhi Sultanate 1206-1555 AD Alauddin Khalji 1300 AD Khalji dynasty in Delhi 1300 The Delhi Sultanate was an Islamic empire based in Delhi that stretched over large parts of the Indian subcontinent for 320 years (1206–1526). Five dynasties ruled over the Delhi Sultanate sequentially: the Mamluk/Slave dynasty (1206–1290), the Khalji dynasty (1290–1320), the Tughlaq dynasty (1320–1414),[7] the Sayyid dynasty (1414–1451), and the Lodi dynasty (1451–1526). It covered parts of India, Pakistan, Bangladesh and some parts of southern Nepal. Muhammad bin Tughluq 1350 AD Razia Sultana 1238 AD Ibn Battuta from Morocco 1350 Sayyid_dynasty 1450 Siddi visit Zafar Khan 1299 AD Qutb al-Din Aibak1200 AD
  • 120. SevenVoyages of the Ming Dynasty (1405-1433) The Ming Dynasty sent large fleets around the Indian Ocean. Their ships were much larger than Columbus. The Ming emperor cancelled the voyages because he thought China didn’t need to trade Admiral Zheng He His Fleet Columbus vs Ming Ship
  • 121. Bahmanid Sultanate 1347 -1527 Muhammed Shah III 1460 AD Ala-ud-Din_Bahman_Shah Mahmud Gawan 1480
  • 122. Vijayanagar Dynasty 1336 -1646 AD Bukka_Raya_I Harihara_I and Sangama Dynasty 1336-1485 AD
  • 124. Timurid Empire 1379 - 1526 Timur Timurid Empire Timur Video Battle of Delhi 1398
  • 125. Animated India History Timeline Maharana Pratap of Mewar 1570 AD Mewar Rajput List of Rajput Dynasties and States
  • 126. Bengali Sultanate 1352 - 1576 AD Bengal Center and Vassal States Shamsuddin Ilyas Shah Sikandar Shah Recent rulers of Bengal Complete list of rulers of Bengal Isa Khan 1585 AD
  • 128. Sur Empire 1540 - 1556 Sur Empire at its Height Sher Shah Suri Sikander Shah Suri
  • 129. Ottoman-Portugese Conflict 1538-1589 Piri Reis Piri Reis Map Estêvão da Gama Early European Incursions Vasco de Gana 1498 Dutch India 1700 Dutch East India Company French India 1750 Portugese India 1690 History of Goa
  • 132. Sikh Misl Confederacy 1716-1799 AD Banda_Singh_ Bahadur 1710 Khalsa Army 1699 Guru Gobind Singh 1700 Takht_Sri_Patna_Sahib honoring Gobind Singh Fateh Burj Battle of Chappar Chiri 1710 Jassa Singh 1770
  • 134. Mughal Empire 1555 - 1857 Taj Mahal 1650 Babur 1555 Akbar 1575 Autobiography Shah Jahan 1635 Mumtaz Mahal 1631 Mughal Empire 1555- 1857 All Mughal Emperors Fatehpur Sikri Battle of Panipat Second Battle of Panipat Aurangzeb
  • 137. Jat - Holkar Maratha Conflict 1805 Suraj Mal 1752 Leader of the Jat Jats Ahilyabai: Holkar Ruler Widow of Khanderao Holkar who was Killed at Battle of Kumheer Holkar Kumher Fort
  • 138. Marathas 1564 -1818 AD Shivaji Bhonsale I 1670 AD Anglo-Maratha Wars 1775 - 1818 AD Rani Lakshmibai 1858 AD Mughal–Maratha Wars Sambhaji 1675 AD Durrani-Maratha Wars
  • 140. Arab,Turkish, and Mongol Invasions Battle of Kili Timurid Sack of Delhi Genghis Khan and India Mongol Invasions Arab Invasion 762 AD Buyyid Dynasty (970 AD) Mahmud of Ghazni 1041 AD Muhammad Ghur 1187 AD Turkish Delhi Sultanate 1222 AD The Mongol Invasion 1300 AD Invasion of Timur 1398 AD Babur and the Mughals 1526 Nader Shah 1740 AD All invasions Arab Invasion of India
  • 141. British East India Company Battle of Plassey 1757 Sepoy Mutiny 1857 Carnatic Wars 1746-1763 Clive Clive Macauley Video history
  • 142. Mysore Mysore 1784 AD Anglo-Mysore Wars 1767 -1799 Tipu Sultan of Mysore 1790 AD Tipu’s Tiger 1782
  • 145. Durrani Empire 1747- 1823 AD Ahmad Shah Durrani 1770 AD Timur_Shah_Durrani 1790 AD
  • 147. Sind Dynasties 1701-1843 Talpur Dynasty 1783 —1843 Kalhora Dynasty 1701-1783 Ranikot Fort: Great Wall of Sind built by Talpurs Faiz Mahal Palace built by Talpurs
  • 149. Sikh Empire 1799 - 1849 AD Ranjit_Singh 1830 AD Moran Sarka His Muslim Wife Statue in Amritsar First Anglo-Sikh War 1845-1846 Second Anglo-Sikh War 1848-1849 Battle of Gujrat 1849 Afghan - Sikh Wars 1800 -1839 AD Sada Kaur His Mother-in-law Samedi of Rajit Singh
  • 150. British Raj 1858 - 1947 Massacre at Amritsar 1919 Sepoy Mutiny Royal Visit 1905 Famines Zamindar
  • 151. British Raj 1858 - 1947 Sepoy Mutiny 1857 British Exploitation of South Asia British Reparations to India? India in British Empire
  • 155. Independence Gandhi Nehru Ali Jinnah Mountbatten Salt March Between 1765 and 1938, Britain is estimated to have drained nearly $45 trillion from India in unfair trade and tax, according to economist Utsa Patnaik. Bose Partition 1947 Indian National Congress Another Video
  • 158. Bangladesh Independence from Pakistan 1971 Indo-Pakistani War 1971 Mujibur Rahman Awami League Birth of Bangladesh Assassination Concert for Bangladesh 1971 Mukti Bahini National Martyrs Memorial
  • 160. Bangladesh Sheikh Hasina Wazed List of Prime Ministers Khaleda Zia Dhaka Mangal Shobhajatra Timeline of Bangladesh History Important Events Bangladesh History Video Bangladesh Economy Flooding in Bangladesh Rohingya Refugees 2017 Travel Guide
  • 161. Independent India Indira Gandhi Narendi Modi Hindu Times BJP Sardar Patel Statue 600 Feet Tall Sardar Patei Travel Guide Dude in India
  • 163. Covid-19 in India Mass Cremations Kumbh Mela Festivl 2021 Growth of Covid Distribution Healthcare Workers Modi Bodies in Ganges
  • 164. 10 Richest Indians Another Covid-19 wave is sweeping across India and total cases now exceed 12 million. But the country’s stock market has shrugged off its pandemic funk to scale new peaks; the benchmark Sensex is up 75% from a year ago. The total number of Indian billionaires rose to 140 from 102 last year; their combined wealth has nearly doubled to $596 billion. Prosperity rules at the very top: The three richest Indians alone have added just over $100 billion between them. Mukesh Ambani, who has successfully diversified his oil and gas empire into fast-rising sectors such as telecom and retail, reclaimed his spot as Asia’s richest person, with a net worth of $84.5 billion.   1. Mukesh Ambani $84 billion Antilia Ambani House 2.2 billion Ambani’s Son’s Wedding Ambani’s Daughter’s Wedding $100 million
  • 165. Poverty in India Poverty Rate 2012 271 milion lifted out of poverty 2006 - 2016 Covid pushes 75 million into poverty
  • 166. Independent Pakistan Benazir Bhutto, Pakistan, 2007 Pakistan Portal History of Pakistan Documentary General Pervez Musharraf 2008 Zulfikar Ali Bhutto 1979 Imran Khan G. M. Syed Ayub Khan 1950 Travel Guide Dude in Pakistan Awans
  • 167. Kashmir India - Pakistan India Wars Pakistan History Kashmir Islam in India Sikandar Butshikan History of Kashmir Documentary Kashmiri Pandits Shah Mir Another Kashmir History Video
  • 169. Licchavi Kingdom of Nepal 400 -750 AD Nepal Mānadeva 500 AD Changu Narayan Mānadeva Inscription Kirati Dynasty 900 BC - 300 AD
  • 170. Nepal Licchavis (c. 300-750 A.D.) King Prithvi Narayan Shahdev of Nepal (d. 1775) Royal Family Massacre Dipendra History of Nepal 152 Kings of Nepal First King of Nepal Nepal Bhasa Movement Four_Pillars_of_Nepal_Bhasa Timeline_of_Nepalese_history Rana Dynasty Shah Dynasty Gurkas Sherpas Maoist Party Nepal History Links Travel Guide 2015 Earthquake
  • 171. Bhutan and Sikkim Bhutan Sikkim Interesting facts Sikkim’s Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck Choygal of Bhutan Travel Guide
  • 172. Islam in Central Asia and Afghanistan Timur Ulugh Beg Bukhara Khanate 1500-1785 Timurid Empire 1370 - 1526 Abdullah Khan II Ghaznavids 975-1187 Sabuktigin Mamud Ghaznavi Saminid Empire 819-999 Ismail Samani History of Islamic Iran
  • 173. Historic Afghanistan Aghan Dynasties Ahmad Shah Durrani 3rd Panipat Battle 1761 Video Overview of Afghan History Ibrahim Lodi Delhi Sultanate Invasions of Afghanistan Afghan History Timeline Durrani Dynasty 1750 Nader Shah 1740 Battle of Karnal 1st Panipat Battle
  • 174. Modern Afghanistan US 2002 -2020 Russian1979-1989 Modern Afghan Timeline Invasions of Afghanistan First British Invasion 1840 Second British Invasion1879 British Invasions Third British Invasion 1919 Taliban Travel Guide Taliban Victory 2021
  • 175. Sri Lanka Periods of Sri Lanka Prehistory (Until 543 BC) Early kingdoms period (543 BC – 377 BC) Anuradhapura period (377 BC – AD 1017) Polonnaruwa period (1056–1232) Transitional period (1232–1505) Crisis of the Sixteenth Century (1505–1594) Kandyan period (1594–1815) British Ceylon (1815–1948) Contemporary Sri Lanka (1948–present) History of Sri Lanka Highlights Kingdom of Kandy 1597-1815 Veddas Anuradhapura
  • 176. Sri Lanka Mahinda Rajapaksa Tamil Tigers Sri_Lankan_Civil_War 1983-2009 Modern History Timeline War Crimes Tsunami 2004 Sinhalese Tamil British Ceylon 1815-1948 Travel Overview Travel Guide
  • 177. Maldives Male, Maldives Travel Guide Ibrahim Mohamed Solih List of Maldive Sultans Travel Guide
  • 179. South Asia History Links • Madrasian culture • Soanian, c. 500,000 BCE • Neolithic, c. 7600 – c. 3300 BCE ◦ Bhirrana 7570 - 6200 BCE ◦ Jhusi 7106 BCE ◦ Lahuradewa 7000 BCE ◦ Mehrgarh 7000 - 2600 BCE • Indus Valley Civilization, c. 3300 – c. 1700 BCE • Post Indus Valley Period, c. 1700 – c. 1500 BCE • Vedic Civilization, c. 1500 – c. 500 BCE ◦ Early Vedic Period ▪ Rise of Śramaṇa movement ◦ Later Vedic Period ▪ Spread of Jainism - Parshvanatha ▪ Spread of Jainism - Mahavira ▪ Rise of Buddhism • Mahajanapadas, c. 500 – c. 345 BCE • Nanda Dynasty, c. 345 – c. 322 BCE Ancient Classical • Maurya Dynasty, c. 322 – c. 185 BCE • Sangam period • Shunga Dynasty, c. 185 – c. 75 BCE • Kanva Dynasty, c. 75 – c. 30 BCE • Kushan Dynasty, c. 30 – c. 230 CE • Satavahana Dynasty, c. 30 BCE – c. 220 CE • Gupta Dynasty, c. 200 – c. 550 CE Early Medieval • Chalukya Dynasty, c. 543 – c. 753 CE • Harsha's Dynasty, c. 606 CE – c. 647 CE • Karakota Dynasty, c. 724 – c. 760 CE • Arab Invasion, c. 738 CE • Tripartite Struggle, c. 760 – c. 973 CE ◦ Gurjara-Pratihara Dynasty ◦ Rastrakuta Dynasty ◦ Pala Dynasty • Chola Dynasty, c. 848 – c. 1251 CE • 2nd Chalukya Dynasty, c. 973 – c. 1187 CE
  • 180. South Asia History Links Related Articles Late Medieval • Delhi Sultanate, c. 1206 – c. 1526 CE ◦ Slave Dynasty ◦ Khalji Dynasty ◦ Tugluq Dynasty ◦ Sayyid Dynasty ◦ Lodhi Dynasty • Pandyan Dynasty, c. 1251 – c. 1323 CE • Vijayanagara, c. 1336 – c. 1646 CE • Bengal Sultanate, c. 1342 – c. 1576 CE Early Modern • Mughal Dynasty, c. 1526 – c. 1540 CE • Suri Dynasty, c. 1540 – c. 1556 CE • Mughal Dynasty, c. 1556 – c. 1857 CE ◦ Bengal Subah, c. 1576 – c. 1757 CE • Maratha Empire, c. 1674 – c. 1818 CE • Company Raj, c. 1757 – c. 1858 CE • Kingdom of Mysore, c. 1760 – c. 1799 CE • Sikh Empire, c. 1799 – c. 1849 CE • Modern • The Great Rebellion, c. 1857 – c. 1858 CE • British Raj, c. 1858 – c. 1947 CE ◦ Independence Movement • Independent India, c. 1947 CE – present • Timeline of Indian History • Dynasties in Indian History • Economic History • Demographic History • Linguistic History • Architectural History • Art History • Literary History • Philosophical History • History of Religion • Musical History • Education History • Coinage History • Science and Technology History • List of Inventions and Discoveries • Military History • Naval History • Wars involving India
  • 181. Flags Anthems Afghanistan Sri Lanka Maldives Bhutan Nepal Pakistan India Bangladesh 1976-1992 2002 -2006 Afghanistan Sri Lanka Maldives Bhutan Nepal Pakistan India Bangladesh Celebrities India-Pakistan Singers History History of South Asia by regions History of South Asia by subjects History of South Asia by periods