Addressing 
Student 
Research 
In the Age of Google
What we know… 
 “Research” has become “Googling” 
 Students believe almost anything… 
 Many students don’t think critically about 
what they read online 
 Students rely on the internet exclusively 
rather than print resources 
 The web is distracting
How can we address research 
skills? 
 Define the Purpose 
 What is the purpose of the research? 
 Is research directly assessed? 
 What are your research expectations? 
 Deliberate Pedagogy 
 What direct instruction is required? 
 What supports are needed during the 
process?
A Defined Purpose 
 Direct students to specific online resources 
you feel are most appropriate for their 
assignments. 
 Develop research questions or 
assignments that require students to use a 
variety of sources, both online and offline.
A Deliberate Pedagogy 
 Spend class time discussing how to assess the 
reliability of online information. 
 Spend class time helping students improve 
their search terms and queries. 
 Spend class time discussing how search 
engines work and how search results are 
generated/ranked. 
 Give your students research assignments in 
which they are NOT permitted to use online 
search engines. 
OWL Powerpoint: “Searching the World Wide Web Overview”
Using Online Resources 
 The Visible Web 
 Search Engines 
 Online Encyclopedias 
 The Invisible Web 
 Web Directories 
 Boolean Searches
Searching the “Visible Web” 
 Master Google Search 
 Use Google Scholar 
 Start, but don’t END with Wikipedia 
PA PowerLibrary 
 Link on district website – feel free to place 
wherever necessary!
Searching the “Invisible Web” 
 Information that isn’t typically uncovered via 
search engines. 
 Mag Portal 
 Infomine 
 HighWire 
 FindArticles 
 The Directory of Open Access Journals 
 Complete Planet 
 Librarians’ Internet Index 
 Refdesk 
https://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/558/07/ 
OWL at Purdue
Shift Happens… 
We need to move student research from 
WALLOWING to WINNOWING

Research tips

  • 1.
    Addressing Student Research In the Age of Google
  • 2.
    What we know…  “Research” has become “Googling”  Students believe almost anything…  Many students don’t think critically about what they read online  Students rely on the internet exclusively rather than print resources  The web is distracting
  • 3.
    How can weaddress research skills?  Define the Purpose  What is the purpose of the research?  Is research directly assessed?  What are your research expectations?  Deliberate Pedagogy  What direct instruction is required?  What supports are needed during the process?
  • 4.
    A Defined Purpose  Direct students to specific online resources you feel are most appropriate for their assignments.  Develop research questions or assignments that require students to use a variety of sources, both online and offline.
  • 5.
    A Deliberate Pedagogy  Spend class time discussing how to assess the reliability of online information.  Spend class time helping students improve their search terms and queries.  Spend class time discussing how search engines work and how search results are generated/ranked.  Give your students research assignments in which they are NOT permitted to use online search engines. OWL Powerpoint: “Searching the World Wide Web Overview”
  • 6.
    Using Online Resources  The Visible Web  Search Engines  Online Encyclopedias  The Invisible Web  Web Directories  Boolean Searches
  • 7.
    Searching the “VisibleWeb”  Master Google Search  Use Google Scholar  Start, but don’t END with Wikipedia PA PowerLibrary  Link on district website – feel free to place wherever necessary!
  • 8.
    Searching the “InvisibleWeb”  Information that isn’t typically uncovered via search engines.  Mag Portal  Infomine  HighWire  FindArticles  The Directory of Open Access Journals  Complete Planet  Librarians’ Internet Index  Refdesk https://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/558/07/ OWL at Purdue
  • 9.
    Shift Happens… Weneed to move student research from WALLOWING to WINNOWING