Chapter 4
Developing Through the Life Span
Developmental Psychology’s Major Issues
Nature and Nurture
Continuity and Stages
Stability and Change
Piaget’s Stages of Cognitive Development Typical Age RangeDescription of StageDevelopmental PhenomenaBirth to 2 yrsSensorimotor
Experiencing world through senses and actions (empiricism)Object permanence
Stranger anxiety2 to 6 or 7 yrsPreoperational
Representing things with words and images; using intuitive rather than logical reasoningPretend play
Egocentrism 7 to 11 yrsConcrete operational
Thinking logically about concrete events; grasping concrete analogies and performing arithmetical operationsConservation
Mathematical transformations12 through adulthoodFormal operational
Abstract reasoningAbstract logic
Potential for mature moral reasoning
Table 4.1 p. 129
Attachment Styles
Secure
Insecure
Temperament – a person’s characteristic emotional reactivity and intensity
Parenting StylesLow love, warmth, support, responsivenessHigh love, warmth, support, responsivenessHigh demand, discipline, controlAuthoritarianAuthoritativeLow demand, discipline, controlNeglectingPermissive
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Chapter 4
Developing Through the Life Span
Developmental Psychology’s Major Issues
Nature and Nurture
Continuity and Stages
Stability and Change
Piaget’s Stages of Cognitive Development Typical Age RangeDescription of StageDevelopmental PhenomenaBirth to 2 yrsSensorimotor
Experiencing world through senses and actions (empiricism)Object permanence
Stranger anxiety2 to 6 or 7 yrsPreoperational
Representing things with words and images; using intuitive rather than logical reasoningPretend play
Egocentrism 7 to 11 yrsConcrete operational
Thinking logically about concrete events; grasping concrete analogies and performing arithmetical operationsConservation
Mathematical transformations12 through adulthoodFormal operational
Abstract reasoningAbstract logic
Potential for mature moral reasoning
Table 4.1 p. 129
Attachment Styles
Secure
Insecure
Temperament – a person’s characteristic emotional reactivity and intensity
Parenting StylesLow love, warmth, support, responsivenessHigh love, warmth, support, responsivenessHigh demand, discipline, controlAuthoritarianAuthoritativeLow demand, discipline, controlNeglectingPermissive
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For this A&D, you will present on a topic from Chapter 4. You will first
pick one topic from the options below.
Topics correspond with sections of Chapter 4 of the textbook. Once you have decided on your topic,
post a discussion forum response indicating the topic you choose. I prefer that students do not do the same topic as a classmate, so it will be on a first-come, first-serve basis. Please check the discussion forum to make sure your topic has not already been claime.
Chapter 4Developing Through the Life SpanDevelopmental.docx
1. Chapter 4
Developing Through the Life Span
Developmental Psychology’s Major Issues
Nature and Nurture
Continuity and Stages
Stability and Change
Piaget’s Stages of Cognitive Development Typical Age
RangeDescription of StageDevelopmental PhenomenaBirth to 2
yrsSensorimotor
Experiencing world through senses and actions
(empiricism)Object permanence
Stranger anxiety2 to 6 or 7 yrsPreoperational
Representing things with words and images; using intuitive
rather than logical reasoningPretend play
Egocentrism 7 to 11 yrsConcrete operational
Thinking logically about concrete events; grasping concrete
analogies and performing arithmetical operationsConservation
Mathematical transformations12 through adulthoodFormal
operational
Abstract reasoningAbstract logic
Potential for mature moral reasoning
Table 4.1 p. 129
Attachment Styles
Secure
2. Insecure
Temperament – a person’s characteristic emotional reactivity
and intensity
Parenting StylesLow love, warmth, support, responsivenessHigh
love, warmth, support, responsivenessHigh demand, discipline,
controlAuthoritarianAuthoritativeLow demand, discipline,
controlNeglectingPermissive
media1.m4a
image1.png
media2.m4a
media3.m4a
media4.m4a
media5.m4a
media6.m4a
image2.png
Chapter 4
Developing Through the Life Span
Developmental Psychology’s Major Issues
Nature and Nurture
Continuity and Stages
Stability and Change
3. Piaget’s Stages of Cognitive Development Typical Age
RangeDescription of StageDevelopmental PhenomenaBirth to 2
yrsSensorimotor
Experiencing world through senses and actions
(empiricism)Object permanence
Stranger anxiety2 to 6 or 7 yrsPreoperational
Representing things with words and images; using intuitive
rather than logical reasoningPretend play
Egocentrism 7 to 11 yrsConcrete operational
Thinking logically about concrete events; grasping concrete
analogies and performing arithmetical operationsConservation
Mathematical transformations12 through adulthoodFormal
operational
Abstract reasoningAbstract logic
Potential for mature moral reasoning
Table 4.1 p. 129
Attachment Styles
Secure
Insecure
Temperament – a person’s characteristic emotional reactivity
and intensity
Parenting StylesLow love, warmth, support, responsivenessHigh
love, warmth, support, responsivenessHigh demand, discipline,
controlAuthoritarianAuthoritativeLow demand, discipline,
controlNeglectingPermissive
4. media1.m4a
image1.png
media2.m4a
media3.m4a
media4.m4a
media5.m4a
media6.m4a
image2.png
For this A&D, you will present on a topic from Chapter 4. You
will first
pick one topic from the options below.
Topics correspond with sections of Chapter 4 of the
textbook. Once you have decided on your topic,
post a discussion forum response indicating the topic
you choose. I prefer that students do not do the same topic as a
classmate, so it will be on a first-come, first-serve basis. Please
check the discussion forum to make sure your topic has not
already been claimed. If all topics have been claimed, a topic
may be duplicated only once.
Topic:
Infancy and Childhood: Cognitive Development - Preoperational
Stage
Sum of ratings: -
Next, you will
prepare one or two PowerPoint slides on your topic. In
considering what materials you should include on the slides,
think about what would be most meaningful to your classmates.
You may pull out the most important themes of your topic and
discuss those, show a short video, include pictures, etc. I would
5. like each person to indicate significant events that happen in a
human’s life and when they occurred (e.g., 9 weeks - become a
fetus; 8 months – stranger anxiety; 11-13 – puberty; 65 – late
adulthood).
Use the textbook as your main resource.
After creating the PowerPoint slide(s), I'd like you to
audio record (video is fine too) your presentation.