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Characteristics of English Language Learners (ELLs) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Characteristics of ELLs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What is Assessment? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
No Child Left Behind ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Disaggregation of Test Scores ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Validity Accuracy of inferences Making appropriate assumptions about test scores Use language of classroom instruction Use alternative forms of assessment that reflect classroom instruction
Video New Kid in Town Arlington Intake Center,  Arlington VA
Newcomer Assessment ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Inappropriate Assessments ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Sample Test Item ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Assessing Reading Must reflect classroom instruction Use interactive tasks to provide context for learning Standardized tests do not always provide context or language support
Linking Classroom Assessments  to Statewide Tests Base classroom assessments on state standards Use classroom learning tasks as opportunities for assessment
Benefits of Classroom-Based Assessments Guide both teaching & learning  Continuous adjustments by teacher & students Provide specific, personalized, timely information
Two Types of Assessment ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Assessing ELLs with Learning Disabilities ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Language or Learning Disability? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Assessment Does not need to take time away from instruction Can be simultaneous to instruction Must be ongoing & continuous Can provide feedback to guide teaching and improve learning An integral part of instruction
Teacher Assessments Inform & Direct Instruction Needs/Diagnostic Assessment Reading Instruction Redirected Reading Instruction Cycle of  Assessment & Instruction
Before and After Teaching ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
State Standardized Tests Measure annual growth Not as useful for informing classroom instruction on weekly basis
Video Letters and Sounds Mark Hopkins Elementary School,  Sacramento CA
Video highlights Student engaged to follow specific instruction Student performs literacy task Teacher keeps record of strengths and needs
Useful Teaching Approaches Relate new information to students’ prior knowledge Use hands-on tasks, manipulatives, games, kinesthetic activities, visuals Help learners feel they belong
Assessing and Diagnosing In a Multi-lingual Classroom Common set of teaching standards and objectives Compare each students accomplishments to standards instead of to each other
When Native Language Literacy Is Not Available in the Classroom ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Assessment That  Promotes Learning ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Sharing Expectations with Students ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Essential for self-monitoring
Informing Both  Parents & Students Share learning goals, objectives, and assessment results Enable students to hit the learning target
Teacher Observations Observe whole class or small groups Save one-on-one assessment for individuals not making progress Group & individual tasks  Provide time for individual conferences
Involving Parents Native language resources Provide child’s history Need to know learning goals & assessment expectations Can support literacy in the home
Summary Need variety of assessments Need to involve parents Need state legislation requiring teacher assessment literacy L. V. Pierce, George Mason University
Thank you  for  watching!

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ASSESSMENT_ELL

  • 1.  
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7. Validity Accuracy of inferences Making appropriate assumptions about test scores Use language of classroom instruction Use alternative forms of assessment that reflect classroom instruction
  • 8. Video New Kid in Town Arlington Intake Center, Arlington VA
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12. Assessing Reading Must reflect classroom instruction Use interactive tasks to provide context for learning Standardized tests do not always provide context or language support
  • 13. Linking Classroom Assessments to Statewide Tests Base classroom assessments on state standards Use classroom learning tasks as opportunities for assessment
  • 14. Benefits of Classroom-Based Assessments Guide both teaching & learning Continuous adjustments by teacher & students Provide specific, personalized, timely information
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18. Assessment Does not need to take time away from instruction Can be simultaneous to instruction Must be ongoing & continuous Can provide feedback to guide teaching and improve learning An integral part of instruction
  • 19. Teacher Assessments Inform & Direct Instruction Needs/Diagnostic Assessment Reading Instruction Redirected Reading Instruction Cycle of Assessment & Instruction
  • 20.
  • 21. State Standardized Tests Measure annual growth Not as useful for informing classroom instruction on weekly basis
  • 22. Video Letters and Sounds Mark Hopkins Elementary School, Sacramento CA
  • 23. Video highlights Student engaged to follow specific instruction Student performs literacy task Teacher keeps record of strengths and needs
  • 24. Useful Teaching Approaches Relate new information to students’ prior knowledge Use hands-on tasks, manipulatives, games, kinesthetic activities, visuals Help learners feel they belong
  • 25. Assessing and Diagnosing In a Multi-lingual Classroom Common set of teaching standards and objectives Compare each students accomplishments to standards instead of to each other
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29. Informing Both Parents & Students Share learning goals, objectives, and assessment results Enable students to hit the learning target
  • 30. Teacher Observations Observe whole class or small groups Save one-on-one assessment for individuals not making progress Group & individual tasks Provide time for individual conferences
  • 31. Involving Parents Native language resources Provide child’s history Need to know learning goals & assessment expectations Can support literacy in the home
  • 32. Summary Need variety of assessments Need to involve parents Need state legislation requiring teacher assessment literacy L. V. Pierce, George Mason University
  • 33. Thank you for watching!