Swansea University - Integrated Assurance Case Study, Ciaran Whyte, Shamala Govindasamy, APM Assurance Specific Interest Group, Integrated Assurance - how to achieve it real organisations conference
6. Why itâs different in Higher Education
⢠Biggest pressure is financial and reputational risk from
external audits.
⢠Our assurance challenges are both structural and political
⢠Universities are structured to deliver research and educate
students. Projects are considered â3rd missionâ.
⢠Academic Colleges grow specialist knowledge and act as
autonomous decision making units
7. Why itâs different in Higher Education
⢠Collegiate management style with lack of decision
hierarchies
⢠Projects mainly delivered by Colleges but need the support
of Professional Services.
⢠Professional Services e.g. finance, marketing , procurement,
HR often do not always understand project requirements
8. Why itâs different in Higher Education
⢠Project Management as a profession only just starting to get
recognised in Higher Education
⢠Recruitment against industry standards now possible
through Corporate Accreditation process.
⢠APM qualifications available through the university
⢠Project management knowledge needs building at all levels
of the organisation.
9. APM Guide to Integrated Assurance Principles
1) Independence
2) Accountability
3) Planning and Coordination
4) Proportionate
5) Risk-based
6) Impact, follow up and escalation
10. 1) Independence â Major Projects Team
Provides a project assurance and risk management resource in order to ensure
the successful delivery of externally funded projects and activities critical to the
delivery of the Strategic Plan
ďAdministering the risk assessment process
ďOversight management of all major projects in delivery
ďEnsuring more active risk management across the university
ďFostering and growing the project management community and culture
11. 1) Independence â Project Portfolio Manager
Linked to Academic College project portfolios to support project managers
and academics.
ďProactively assisting with project start-up
ďGathering status, monitoring of variances and reporting to
Major Projects Board
ďSupporting active management of risks on the project
ďResponsive support to academics in risk assessments of
new proposals
ďMentoring of project managers to improve delivery capability
ďCollating and sharing of good and bad practices
12. 1) Independence â Stakeholders
Who are our stakeholders and how do we access them?
⢠Senior Management Team ďł Major Projects Board
⢠Heads of Colleges ďł College Managers
⢠Funders ďł Research Support department
⢠Individual project managers and lead academics ďł project governance
⢠External organisations and companies ďłproject manager
⢠Other PS departments, e.g. HR ďł regular reviews
13. 2) Accountability - Oversight
Finance Committee
Senior Management
Team (SMT)
Major Projects Board
Head of College/School (HoC) /
School/College Manager
Major Projects
Team
Project Manager
Principal Investigator (PI)
Director of Finance (chair)
Science & Engineering PVC
HoC & Hub representatives
(Engineering, Medicine, Science)
REIS Director
REIS post-award team leader
PSPU Director
Major Projects Programme Manager
Project Portfolio Managers
Summary
Reporting
by Chair Issue
Escalation
Issue Log
RAG reporting
Monitoring /
Issue Support
14. 2) Accountability â Project Governance
External Project
Steering Group
Project Steering
Group
- Head of College - OWNER
- Principal Investigator (PI)
- Project Manager (PM)
- Key University stakeholders
University Senior
Management
Team (SMT)
Major
Projects
Board
Finance Infrastructure R&D Business Marketing
Academic Activity External/OutputsBudget Building/ICT Communications
Major project split into
sub-projects or work packages
â˘Direction & guidance
â˘Provide resources
â˘Secure funding
â˘Liaison to Exec groups
â˘Approve outputs
â˘Resolve issues
â˘Manage risks
â˘Policy decisions
â˘Scope changes
â˘Manage contingency
16. 3) Planning and Coordination
⢠Why do we need integrated assurance?
⢠Variety of perspectives and skills e.g. contractual, HR,
financial, funder, external evaluations to build a balanced
picture.
⢠Integrated Assurance Plans being developed for all projects
and coordinated across departments
⢠Use of Assurance (Health) checks
17. 3) Planning and Coordination
Health Check areas aligned to 3.1 of APM Guide:-
⢠Client and scope
⢠Risks and opportunities
⢠Planning and scheduling
⢠Organisational capability and culture
⢠Supply chain
⢠Solution
⢠Finance
⢠Social responsibility and sustainability
⢠Performance
⢠Governance
18. 3) Planning and Coordination
⢠Attendance and input at project boards
⢠Keep in contact with a wide range of stakeholders for
a 360 degree perspective.
⢠Support all project management staff through
coaching, mentoring and access to training and
membership
⢠Central project control tools and templates available
to tailor for each project
19. 4) Proportionate
⢠Assurance activities proportionate to risk assessment carried
out by Major Projects Board.
⢠The funder dictates the level of assurance required
according to project performance. Will engage audit teams
when deemed necessary.
⢠Assurance delivered by the right department
20. 5) Risk-based
⢠Proposal stage
ď Checklists used to conduct risk assessments with formal recording of risks and
mitigation before approvals
ď Level of assurance decided on level of risk
ď§ EU funded requires high assurance
ď§ Research Councils mostly will be low assurance
⢠Projects in delivery must have Risk registers
ď mandated through a Risk Management Policy
ď escalation interlock between risk registers for each project and risk registers for
relevant management BAU functions
⢠Online risk register tool to monitor end ensure active management of risks
⢠At highest level Corporate risk register (owned by VC) used to define
yearly programme of internal audit activity (owned by Audit Committee)
21. 6) Impact, follow up and escalation
⢠Health Checks â work with Project Managers
with escalation to Major Projects Board
⢠Budget Review â record and work on issues
with escalation to Director of Finance
⢠Internal Audits - management approved action plans.
⢠External (funder) Audits â improvement actions formally
communicated.
22. Whatâs Next?
⢠Early stage of integrated assurance. Whatâs next?
⢠10 new multi £ projects with integrated assurance plans
⢠University review on internal audit function.
⢠Level of scrutiny and controls for publicly funded projects has
increased.
⢠1st line of defence investment â improving pm skills and capability.