The Consumer Relations team is dedicated to helping all needs regarding AppFolio screening services and reports.
For consumers we help provide copies of screening reports and answer questions about the data, and if needed, will help with disputes to ensure the most accurate reports possible.
For our customers we help answer questions about screening functionality, the source data, and uses of screening reports.
AppFolio has a Consumer Relations team! Many APM clients donāt know about this team ā itās unfortunately one of our best kept secrets, and weāre looking to get the word out.
As a provider of screening reports, AppFolio is considered a consumer reporting agency ā a CRA. Thatās because we take information from various sources and put them all together in a screening report so that our property managers can make great decisions about potential applicants. Because we are a CRA, we also follow the guidelines presented by the the Fair Credit Reporting Act ā also known as the FCRA ā which is something Iām sure many of you have heard all about.
The FCRA restricts who has access to consumersā sensitive credit information and how that information can be used. It requires consumer reporting agencies (like AppFolio) to:
Get consumer consent before providing consumer credit information ā we call that permissible purpose, like a signed rental application
Disclose consumer credit files to consumer upon request
Investigate disputed information
Correct or delete inaccurate information
Consumer Relations is here to support consumers with these requirements, as well as the PMās they are applying to ā as we are facilitating that exchanged.
Consumer Relations is involved during the application decision phase, after an applicant is screened. Let me take you through the flow ā first step, as you might know, is to show the property. Assuming applicants are interested, they apply online. For our property managers who have screening enabled, they then have the option to screen applicants right in the application online.
This step is where CR may get involved ā when a screening report is generated and actions are taken based on the information in the report:
Consumer wants copy of report (PM can give copy of report to consumer, but they can also direct the applicant to AppFolio CR for this)
Consumer is denied, wants details on what was included in a report.
PM has general questions on information contained in a report.
Letās take a quick step back. What would prompt a consumer to contact Consumer Relations?
Just like you are required to have a permissible purpose to screen an applicant ā for example, a signed rental application ā youāre also required to tell an applicant when and why they have been denied.
Those of you who are currently using AppFolio screening might remember that when you first went live with AppFolioās Resident Screening, you received a sample adverse action letter ā this is the letter you MUST provide to an applicant if you are denying their rental application based on a consumer report.
AppFolio provides a sample template for this ā youāll see it here on your screen. It basically provides the applicant confirmation that they have been denied, the reasons why, and states that the decision was made based on information provided by AppFolio, along with our contact information if consumers have a question.
I want to make clear that AppFolio welcomes the opportunity to speak with your applicants if they need a copy of the report, or want to dispute the information in it. We canāt speak to why the decision was made to decline an applicant ā and we try to make that very clear ā but we are happy to help get consumers the information they need. We also know that in many cases, while property managers COULD provide applicants with a copy of their screening report, they may prefer to have AppFolio provide it ā and weāre available for that.
By the way, we always share this letter with new screening customers ā if you are interested in getting a copy, let us know.
So, with that said, letās talk about the most common types of calls Consumer Relations receives. These include:
Getting a copy of a report
Disputing information related to any of the sections in the report
General questions:
Why did I get a hit to my credit score?
Clarify what is used to match different sections
Why don't I have a FICO score?
We can help with any of theseā¦one general rule of thumb that we use: there is ALWAYS a reason/explanation for why something is showing up on a report. Even if itās not immediately obvious ā we can help find out whatās going on. Iāll get into examples shortly, but before going there, I wanted to remind you of a few thingsā¦
First ā per FCRA guidelines, AppFolio will always respond to a consumer request within 5 days. That doesnāt mean that weāll always be able to resolve a request within 5 days ā but weāll confirm receipt and get the process started.
We legally have 30 days to resolve a dispute, or close out a request ā but on average weāll get them closed out within 7-10 days.
For copies of reports, we can usually turn those around very quickly, a matter of minutes, as long as we can verify the consumer who is calling is who he or she says they are. We donāt ever want to give out confidential information to someone who should not be getting it. For disputes, it can take longer. Thatās because we work with various data furnishers to get the best information out there. So when a dispute comes in ā say someone is disputing an eviction or a negative tradeline on a credit reportā¦we collect all of the information from the consumer and do some research on our own, then we may need to escalate to our data furnishers who may need to contact/physically go to a court to āinvestigateā the record. At the end of the day, weāre at the mercy of the court to get the information back and the dispute resolved, but weāll do it within the 30 day timeframe.
Also note ā if a report is updated based on a dispute, AppFolio will email the Property Manager letting them know.
Another thing to keep in mind ā there is a statute of limitations on the information that can be reported. In general, vast majority of states, criminal and eviction hits beyond 7 years ago cannot be reported. There are a few exceptions ā in Oregon for example, evictions older than 5 years cannot be reported. Legally we cannot provide these records on a report. Another exception is sex offender registry records. Those are reported for life ā there is no statute of limitations.
Iām going to take you through a screening report overview now ā but before we go there, just a quick reminder.
Our Consumer Relations team is here to help ā contact us anytime ā here.
The way a screening report is generated starts with the rental application. The information from Rental Application is used to ālook upā the prospective tenant once a user hits the Screen Now button. Itās important to input information correctly and Iāll tell you why. What happens is that our system connects to Experianās Database and looks up the information on that prospective application ā therefore all of the information that you see at the top right of this screening report should match what is on the rental application.
There are a few important things I want to point out here.
First, the name should match between rental app and report. At times it may not match based on maiden name, alias, etc. AppFolio will display an error if the SSN does not match the name.
Second - at the top of this example, you can see that there is a āCHECKMARKā noting that the name has been āverifiedā meaning it matches the SSN on file. At times, you could see a red, "not verifiedā message up here instead. This could be because there is no file of person's name and SSN within credit bureau database with matching the name, SSN, DOB and address as entered, which happens sometimes if the applicant doesnāt have a file, is new to the US, or is too young. It also could be because a number has been inverted/does not match ā the SSN, DOB, address are not matching in Experian DB. When this happens, this does not mean that it is not a valid SSN - just that there is no record of that name with that social on file!
Also, the DOB should match what's on ID! We have run across situations where an applicant either mistypes their DOB or intentionally enters it wrong. This will cause issues ā we recommend that PMs check this with a valid ID when applicant applies to a property.
Another important piece of information. The current and previous addresses come from a lookup from Experian. Youāll note that in your rental application, you may ask for current and previous address. AppFolio will also look up previous address history to help with eviction history matches. Weāll obtain up to 10 addresses including what's in the application, in order to supplement where possible and ensure coverage. This is a recent addition to the product, we used to only look up 3 addresses.
All of this information is then used to provide the credit, rental, eviction and criminal history. Just to reiterate ā it is imperative that the information submitted in the rental application is verified and correct. If not, the repercussions could be significant ā i.e. if a name is spelled wrong, or a DOB is entered incorrectly, the resulting information displayed could be āwrong.ā