Our body parts
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A Buddhist philosophical view of our body parts. ශරීරයේ ඇති පඨවි, ආපෝ, තේජෝ සහ වායෝ කොටස්. Pāli or Māgadhi pronounciation for our body parts. You can find the presentation video from this link. https://youtu.be/FxsNZ7MNA7A
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Our body parts
- 1. OUR _?_ BODY PARTS (කට කතා) ( VIEWER DISCRETION IS ADVISED )
- 2. 1. HEAD HAIRS NORMAL AROUND 250,000,000 DISEASES BUBBLE HAIR DEFORMITY HAIR CASTS HAIR LOSS
- 3. 2. BODY HAIRS NORMAL AROUND 99,000 DISEASES HYPERTRICHOSIS HIRSUTISM HAIRINESS
- 4. 3. NAILS NORMAL 20 DISEASES BRITTLE NAIL SYNDROME ONYCHOMYCOSIS PARONYCHIA
- 8. 7. NERVES / SINEWS ? NORMAL OVER 7 TRILLION DISEASES PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS AMYOTROPHIC LATERAL SCLEROSIS
- 10. 9. BONE MARROW NORMAL YOUR BODY HOLDS ABOUT 2.5 KG OF RED AND YELLOW BONE MARROW DISEASES LEUKEMIA MYELODYSPLASTIC SYNDROMES MYELOPROLIFERATIVE NEOPLASMS
- 11. 10. KIDNEY NORMAL 2 DISEASES GLOMERULONEPHRITIS POLYCYSTIC KIDNEY DISEASE KIDNEY STONES
- 12. 11. HEART NORMAL 1 DISEASES CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE HEART FAILURE HEART ARRHYTHMIAS
- 14. 13. PLEURA / MEMBRANE ? NORMAL DISEASES PLEURISY PLEURAL EFFUSION PNEUMOTHORAX
- 15. 14. SPLEEN NORMAL 1 DISEASES ACUTE PANCREATITIS CHRONIC PANCREATITIS PANCREATIC CANCER
- 17. 16. INTESTINE NORMAL THE LENGTH OF THE SMALL INTESTINE IS ROUGHLY 9–16 FEET (FT), WHILE THE LARGE INTESTINE IS SHORTER, MEASURING ABOUT 5 FT LONG. DISEASES INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE CELIAC DISEASE INTESTINAL INFECTIONS
- 18. 17. ILEOCECAL VALVE / MESENTERY ? NORMAL DISEASES ILEOCECAL INTUSSUSCEPTION ILEOCECAL VALVE STENOSIS ILEOCECAL VALVE DIVERTICULOSIS
- 19. 18. UNBURNED FOOD NORMAL THE STOMACH’S CAPACITY VARIES FROM PERSON TO PERSON, BUT THE AVERAGE CAPACITY IS ABOUT 2.5 OUNCES DISEASES GASTRITIS GASTROENTERITIS GASTROPARESIS
- 20. 19. BURNED FOOD / FAECES NORMAL DISEASES CHOLERA TYPHOID FEVER HEPATITIS
- 21. 20. BRAIN NORMAL DISEASES ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE DEMENTIA BRAIN CANCER
- 22. English Sinhala Pāli (pronounciation) Hair කකස් කේසා Body hair ක ාම් ක ෝමා Nails නිය නකා Teeth දත් දන්තා Skin සම තක ෝ Muscle මස් මංසං Nerve නහර / කණ්ඩරා ? නහාරු Bones ඇට අට්ඨි Bone marrow ඇටමිදුලු අට්ඨිමිඤ්ජා Kidney වකුගඩුව වේකං 20 Pathavi (පඨවි) Items
- 23. English Sinhala Pāli (pronounciation) Heart හදවත හදයං Liver අේමාව යකනං Pleura / Membrane ? දළබුව කික ෝමකං Spleen බඩදිව පිහකං Lungs කපනහළු පප්ඵාසං Intestine බඩ වැල් අන්තං Ileoceal Valve / Mesentery ? ලුටනි උණ්ඩුක කපාටය / මධ්යාන්ත්රකය ? අන්ත ගුණං Unburned food බඩ වැල් තු ඇති කනාපැසූ ආහාර උදරියං Burned food / Faeces අසූචි කරීසං Brain කමා ය මත්ථලුංගං 20 Pathavi (පඨවි) Items…
- 24. 21. BILE (1) NORMAL THE TOTAL BILE FLOW IN A DAY IS APPROXIMATELY 600 ML DISEASES GALLSTONES CHOLANGITIS BILIARY ATRESIA
- 25. 22. PHLEGM (2) NORMAL DISEASES PNEUMONIA BRONCHITIS ASTHMA
- 26. 23. ABSCESS / PUS (3) NORMAL DISEASES SKIN ABSCESSES DENTAL ABSCESSES INTERNAL ABSCESSES
- 27. 24. BLOOD (4) NORMAL ~ 5 LITERS DISEASES ANEMIA BLEEDING DISORDERS BLOOD CLOTS
- 28. 25. SWEAT (5) NORMAL ~ 10 LITERS PER DAY (TOTALLY DEPEND ON THE PERSON) DISEASES ANHIDROSIS FAMILIAL DYSAUTONOMIA FAMILIAL MILIARY APOCRINE OSMIDROSIS
- 29. 26. FAT (6) NORMAL AGED 20 TO 39, WOMEN SHOULD AIM FOR 21% TO 32% OF BODY FAT DISEASES OBESITY NON-ALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER DISEASE (NAFLD) NON-ALCOHOLIC STEATOHEPATITIS (NASH)
- 30. 27. TEARS (7) NORMAL ACCORDING TO THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF OPHTHALMOLOGY (AAO), YOU MAKE 15 TO 30 GALLONS OF TEARS EVERY YEAR. DISEASES DRY EYE DISEASE TEAR DUCT OBSTRUCTION KERATOCONJUNCTIVITIS SICCA (KCS)
- 31. 28. LYMPH (8) NORMAL ABOUT 600 LYMPH NODES DISEASES LYMPHEDEMA LYMPHANGITIS LYMPHADENITIS
- 32. 29. SALIVA (9) NORMAL NORMALLY, THE BODY MAKES UP TO 2 TO 4 PINTS OF SALIVA A DAY DISEASES XEROSTOMIA SIALOLITHIASIS INFECTIOUS SIALADENITIS
- 33. 30. MUCUS / SNOT (10) NORMAL MOST EXPERTS THINK IT'S ABOUT ONE LITER A DAY DISEASES CYSTIC FIBROSIS CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE (COPD) RHINITIS
- 34. 31. SYNOVIAL (11) NORMAL IN 180 BORN JOINTS DISEASES GOUT PSEUDOGOUT INFECTION
- 35. 32. URINE (12) NORMAL THE NORMAL RANGE FOR 24-HOUR URINE VOLUME IS 800 TO 2,000 MILLILITERS PER DAY DISEASES URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS (UTIS) KIDNEY STONES BLADDER CANCER
- 36. English Sinhala Pāli (pronounciation) Bile පිත පිත්තං Phlegm කසම කසම්හං Abscess / Pus සැරව පුබකබෝ Blood කල් ක ෝහිතං Sweat ඩහදිය කස්කදෝ Fat කම්ද කත කම්කදෝ Tears කඳුළු අස්ු Lymph වුරුණු කත වසා Saliva කකළ කේක ෝ Mucus / snot කසාටු සංඝාණිකා Synovial සඳමිදුලු සකා Urine මුත්ර මුත්තං 12 Aapoe (ආකපෝ) Items
- 37. Where in Buddhism we can find those • Meditation • අුබ / පිළිකුල් / කායගතාසති • Sutta • සූත්ර පිටකය -> ඛුද්දක නිකාය -> ඛුද්දකපාඨපාළි -> ද්වත්තිංසාකාකරා
- 38. 33. BODY HEAT (1) NORMAL 37 DEGREES CELSIUS 34. DECOMPOSITION HEAT (2) NORMAL LIFE EXPECTANCY OF A SRI LANKAN FEMALE IS 79.5
- 39. 35. BODY BURNING HEAT (3) 36. FOOD DIGEST HEAT (4)
- 40. English Meaning Pāli (pronounciation) Body heat You can clearly identify this when you get fever සන්තාපන කත්කජෝ ධාතුවය Decomposition heat This is the reason for our body get decomposition ජිරාපන කත්කජෝ ධාතුවය Body burning heat Burining eyes / hearts are examples for this පරිදහන කත්කජෝ ධාතුවය Food digest heat This helps to digest the food that we eat පා ක කත්කජෝ ධාතුවය 4 Theajoe (කත්කජෝ) Items
- 41. 37. GOING UPWARDS AIR (1) 38. GOING DOWNWARDS AIR(2)
- 42. 39. AIR INSIDE STOMACH BUT OUTSIDE INTESTINE (3) 40. AIR INSIDE INTESTINE (4)
- 43. 41. AIR THAT MOVES BODY COMPONENTS (5) 42. INHALE AND EXHALE AIR (6)
- 44. English Pāli (pronounciation) Air that going upwards උද්ධංගම වාතය Air that going downwards අකධෝගම වාතය Air inside stomach but outside intestine කුච්ඡිසය වාතය Aire inside intestine කකාට්ඨඨාසය වාතය Air that moves the body components අංගමංගානුසාරී වාතය Air that we breathe ආශ්වාස ප්රශ්වාස වාතය 6 Wayoe (වාකයෝ) Items
- 45. Where in Buddhism we can find those • Meditation • ධාතු මනස්කාර • Sutta • සූත්ර පිටකය -> දීඝ නිකාය -> මහා වග්ගය -> මහා සතිපට්ඨඨාන සූත්රය