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Real life English
Slang and idioms
Index
• What is slang?
• Slang examples
• What are idioms?
• Where to learn it
What is slang?
Slang is informal language.
Meant to be spoken rather
than written,
Used especially by
particular groups of people,
who may belong to the
same social group and who
know each other well.
Normally refers to particular
words and meanings but
can include longer
expressions and idioms.
It changes quickly, and
slang words and
expressions can disappear
from the language.
For these reasons, it’s
important for us learners to
keep up with it in order to
adapt well with other
speakers.
Slang examples
Used as verbs:
Screw up: to make a mistake
Split: to leave someone/somewhere
Trash: to destroy something
Wrap up: to finish; to bring something to a close
Used as adjectives:
Neat: something/someone cool/great
Party animal: someone that loves parties
Pro: someone who's good at something; professional
Warning! Slang is very informal
language. It can offend people if it
is used about other people or
outside a group of people who
know each other well.
Idioms are phrases or
expressions that have a
figurative, or sometimes literal
meaning
They exist in every language
Most of the time, idioms are
grammatically unusua, as in,
“Long time, no see”
They’re also called “idiomatic
expressions.
Example: to "have bitten off
more than you can chew" is an
What are idioms?
Where to learn it
Ideally, the best way to learn all abut slang and idioms would be to be in direct
contact with them.
Another options are videos, TV shows, movies, social networks and new music.
Through those, you’ll be able to find daily casual expressions used by native and
non native English speakers which you could incorporate into your own speech.
Lastly, you can use the internet.
Websites such as urbandictionary and onlineslangdictionary are two of the most
commonly used.
References
• http://dictionary.cambridge.org/es/diccionario/ingles/slang
• http://dictionary.cambridge.org/es/diccionario/ingles/idiom?fallback
From=british-grammar&q=idioms
• https://www.kaplaninternational.com/blog/how-to-learn-english-
slang
• https://www.umass.edu/ipo/sites/default/files/slang.pdf
Recommended links:
http://www.urbandictionary.com/
http://examples.yourdictionary.com/idiom.html
http://www.eslcafe.com/slang/list.html
http://onlineslangdictionary.com

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Real Life English Slang and Idioms Explained

  • 2. Index • What is slang? • Slang examples • What are idioms? • Where to learn it
  • 3. What is slang? Slang is informal language. Meant to be spoken rather than written, Used especially by particular groups of people, who may belong to the same social group and who know each other well. Normally refers to particular words and meanings but can include longer expressions and idioms. It changes quickly, and slang words and expressions can disappear from the language. For these reasons, it’s important for us learners to keep up with it in order to adapt well with other speakers.
  • 4. Slang examples Used as verbs: Screw up: to make a mistake Split: to leave someone/somewhere Trash: to destroy something Wrap up: to finish; to bring something to a close Used as adjectives: Neat: something/someone cool/great Party animal: someone that loves parties Pro: someone who's good at something; professional Warning! Slang is very informal language. It can offend people if it is used about other people or outside a group of people who know each other well.
  • 5. Idioms are phrases or expressions that have a figurative, or sometimes literal meaning They exist in every language Most of the time, idioms are grammatically unusua, as in, “Long time, no see” They’re also called “idiomatic expressions. Example: to "have bitten off more than you can chew" is an What are idioms?
  • 6. Where to learn it Ideally, the best way to learn all abut slang and idioms would be to be in direct contact with them. Another options are videos, TV shows, movies, social networks and new music. Through those, you’ll be able to find daily casual expressions used by native and non native English speakers which you could incorporate into your own speech. Lastly, you can use the internet. Websites such as urbandictionary and onlineslangdictionary are two of the most commonly used.
  • 7. References • http://dictionary.cambridge.org/es/diccionario/ingles/slang • http://dictionary.cambridge.org/es/diccionario/ingles/idiom?fallback From=british-grammar&q=idioms • https://www.kaplaninternational.com/blog/how-to-learn-english- slang • https://www.umass.edu/ipo/sites/default/files/slang.pdf Recommended links: http://www.urbandictionary.com/ http://examples.yourdictionary.com/idiom.html http://www.eslcafe.com/slang/list.html http://onlineslangdictionary.com