Types of Characters in Literature
THE HERO
THE ANTI-HERO
THE TRAGIC HERO
THE CARICATURE
THE MAIN ANTAGONIST
THE NEMESIS
THE SHAPE-SHIFTER
THE CHANGE AGENT
THE ROMANTIC ANGLE
THE SIDEKICK CHARACTER
THE MENTOR CHARACTER
THE FOIL CHARACTER
THE COMIC RELIEF CHARACTER
THE EXTRAS
THE CHORUS
1. TYPES OF
CHARACTERS
IN LITERATURE
Ma. Angeline D. Aragoncillo
BSMT2C, Humanities 13
June 14, 2015
Mr. Jaime Cabrera
Centro Escolar University,
Philippines
I learn about types of
characters in literature,
electronic research, and
citing references by
completing this exercise.
PROTAGONISTS
ANTAGONISTS
SUPPORT CHARACTERS
CHARACTER DEVELOPMENT
BRAIN EXERCISE
What
goes
around
comes
back
around
Related Stuff
2. 1. Types of
Protagonists
There are four types of
protagonists.
1. THE HERO
2. THE ANTI-HERO
3. THE TRAGIC HERO
4. THE CARICATURE
3. Insert any photo
that shows this
idea. The photo
should be clear
and should fit
and fill this
space.
HERO
This is the character who
readers hope to see “win.”
http://johnaugust.com/2005/whats-the-
difference-between-hero-main-character-
and-protagonist
01
In my own words: Hero is the main
character/character of a story whom all of the
favors of the viewers and readers goes to.
My own example: Superman
http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-
rEgy30_lfxY/UQLTxfjuUqI/AAAAAAAABBQ/MH5VKWTL_j8/s1600/Superman.jpg
HERO
4. Insert any photo
that shows this
idea. The photo
should be clear
and should fit
and fill this
space.
ANTI-HERO
ANTI-HERO
Anti-hero is a literary
device used by writers for a
prominent character in a play or
book that has characteristics
opposite to that of a
conventional hero.
http://literarydevices.net/anti-hero/
02
In my own words: the not-so-typical hero.
My own example: Professor Severus Snape
http://thewritepractice.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/Snape-300x225.jpg
5. Insert any photo
that shows this
idea. The photo
should be clear
and should fit
and fill this
space.
TRAGIC HERO
TRAGIC HERO
A great or virtuous character in
a dramatic tragedy
who is destined for downfall,
suffering, or defeat.
http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/tr
agic%20hero
03
In my own words: Character which is destined for
a downfall.
My own example: Romeo and Juliet
https://sites.google.com/site/wwwthemostdangerousgamecom/_/rsrc/1353902616307/r
6. Insert any photo
that shows this
idea. The photo
should be clear
and should fit
and fill this
space.
CARICATURE
CARICATURE
The protagonist is not presented
as fully rounded being but as
dimensional.
https://books.google.com.ph/books?id=vMirZ_8_en
cC&pg=PA145&lpg=PA145&dq=caricature+protag
onist&source=bl&ots=ett7U21jbI&sig=Scgjc8yQU6Kv
GojLHwAKvv-8T-
k&hl=en&sa=X&ei=k0OfVdzYLcapgwTz6onwCQ&ve
d=0CDkQ6AEwBw#v=onepage&q=caricature%20p
rotagonist&f=false
04
In my own words: Exaggeration of characters.
My own example: Superman
Photo Source & hyperlink
7. 2. Types of
Antagonists
There are five kinds of
antagonists.
1. THE MAIN ANTAGONIST
2. THE NEMESIS
3. THE SHAPE-SHIFTER
4. THE CHANGE AGENT
5. THE ROMANTIC ANGLE
8. Insert any photo
that shows this
idea. The photo
should be clear
and should fit
and fill this
space.
ANTAGONIST05
ANTAGONIST
In literature, an antagonist is
a character or a group of
characters which stand in
opposition to the protagonist or
the main character.
http://literarydevices.net/antagonist/
In my own words: The adversary of protagonist.
My own example: Lord Voldemort
http://www.vancouverobserver.com/sites/vancouverobserver.com/files/resize/images/
9. Insert any photo
that shows this
idea. The photo
should be clear
and should fit
and fill this
space.
NEMESIS06
NEMESIS
Opponent or enemy that is very
difficult to defeat.
www.merriam-
webster.com/dictionary/nemesis
In my own words: Opponent that withstands for
a long time.
My own example: Joker
http://www.angelascottauthor.com/uploads/3/3/5/2/3352045/763626129.jpg
10. Insert any photo
that shows this
idea. The photo
should be clear
and should fit
and fill this
space.
SHAPE-SHIFTER07
SHAPE-SHIFTER
A person or being with the
ability to change their physical
form at will.
http://www.yourdictionary.com/shape-
shifter
In my own words: A character that can change
himself.
My own example: Eustace Scrubb in "The
Chronicles of Narnia" who transforms into a
dragon.
http://images.static-bluray.com/reviews/4088_1.jpg
11. Insert any photo
that shows this
idea. The photo
should be clear
and should fit
and fill this
space.
CHANGE AGENT
08
CHANGE AGENT
A person from inside or outside the
organization who helps an organization
transform itself by focusing on such matters
as organizational effectiveness,
improvement, and development.
http://study.com/academy/lesson/chang
e-agent-definition-role-quiz.html
In my own words: A character that brings
change.
My own example: Celeste of 16 Wishes
http://16wishesthemovie.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/celeste-profile.jpg
12. Insert any photo
that shows this
idea. The photo
should be clear
and should fit
and fill this
space.
ROMANTIC ANGLE
09
ROMANTIC ANGLE
Usually a romantic relationship involving
three people. While it can refer to two
people independently romantically linked
with a third, it usually implies that each of
the three people has some kind of
relationship to the other two. The
relationships can be friendships, romantic,
or familial.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Love_triangle
In my own words: These are characters having a
passionate love. Two of them is fighting to get
the other one.
My own example: New Moon characters
https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQ0IYxBrzIKUfWf98m3-
13. 3. Types of
Support
Characters
There are six types of
supporting characters.
1. THE SIDEKICK CHARACTER
2. THE MENTOR CHARACTER
3. THE FOIL CHARACTER
4. THE COMIC RELIEF CHARACTER
5. THE EXTRAS
6. THE CHORUS (e.g., Greek tragedy)
14. Insert any photo
that shows this
idea. The photo
should be clear
and should fit
and fill this
space.
SIDEKICK11
SIDEKICK
A person who helps and spends
a lot of time with someone who
is usually more important,
powerful
http://www.merriam-
webster.com/dictionary/sidekick
In my own words: Apprentice of a character.
My own example: Robin
http://img4.wikia.nocookie.net/__cb20140322174122/batman/images/thumb/5/59/Bat
15. Insert any photo
that shows this
idea. The photo
should be clear
and should fit
and fill this
space.
MENTOR10
MENTOR
A wise and trusted counselor or
teacher.
http://www.thefreedictionary.com/mentor
In my own words: Teacher
My own example: Haymitch Abernathy
http://41.media.tumblr.com/875bf6d9a9fb13a627c053f23687784a/tumblr_mtyqrh3WZ91r
16. Insert any photo
that shows this
idea. The photo
should be clear
and should fit
and fill this
space.
FOIL12
FOIL
A foil is a character that shows
qualities that are in contrast with
the qualities of another
character with the objective to
highlight the traits of the other
character.
http://literarydevices.net/foil/
In my own words: Character that shows traits
that are different among the others.
My own example: George of Mice and Men
http://piotrjanikmedia.weebly.com/uploads/6/2/5/5/6255680/4848420.jpg
17. Insert any photo
that shows this
idea. The photo
should be clear
and should fit
and fill this
space.
COMIC RELIEF13
COMIC RELIEF
The inclusion of
a humorous character, scene,
or witty dialogue in an otherwise
serious work, often to relieve
tension.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comic_relief
In my own words: Character with a good sense
of humor.
My own example: Jimmy Carrey in Dumb and
Dumber
http://www.details.com/blogs/daily-details/details-jim-carrey-dumb-dumber-2014-
18. Insert any photo that
shows this idea. The photo
should be clear and
should fit and fill this space.
EXTRAS14
EXTRAS
Appears in a
nonspeaking or non-
singing (silent) capacity,
usually in the background
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extra
_(acting)
In my own words: Characters who makes a
scene not boring.
My own example: Dauntless (Divergent)
http://api.ning.com/files/dY7SoS5WqNGkICX6ZssandYr2LhsLCsFZAwoMnD*AjyL6nCHcQY
19. Insert any photo
that shows this
idea. The photo
should be clear
and should fit
and fill this
space.
CHORUS15
CHORUS
Group of singers and dancers in
an ancient Greek play who take
part in or talk about the things
that are happening on stage
http://www.merriam-
webster.com/dictionary/chorus
In my own words: play as a narration voice only
to guide the audience along.
My own example: Nuns (Sister Act)
http://i.ytimg.com/vi/ctjG4MjJwEA/maxresdefault.jpg
21. Insert any photo
that shows this
idea. The photo
should be clear
and should fit
and fill this
space.
FLAT CHARACTER
16
FLAT CHARACTER
Two-dimensional in that they are
relatively uncomplicated and
do not change throughout the
course of a work.
http://www.britannica.com/art/
flat-character
In my own words: A character that doesn't
change since the start of a literature.
My own example: Jem (To Kill a Mockingbird)
http://foreveryoungadult.com/_uploads/images2/phillipalford.jpg
22. Insert any photo
that shows this
idea. The photo
should be clear
and should fit
and fill this
space.
ROUND CHARACTER
17
ROUND CHARACTER
Round characters are complex
and undergo development,
sometimes sufficiently to surprise
the reader.
http://www.britannica.com/art/
flat-character
In my own words: A character that changes
since the start of a literature.
My own example: Beatrice Prior (Divergent)
http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-FdoMWRDVciI/UzJNamujvrI/AAAAAAAAC6o/G1-
23. 5. BRAIN
EXERCISE &
PRACTICE
Ma. Angeline D. Aragoncillo
BSMT2C, Humanities 13
June 14, 2015
Mr. Jaime Cabrera
Centro Escolar University,
Philippines
I personalize my learning
about the types of literary
characters by completing
this activity.
1. NEW INPUTS
2. CONNECTIONS
3. APPLICATIONS
Related Stuff
24. New concepts learned
I learned that there are not just only two
types of characters in a literary device but
there are lots of them and I already know
how to distinguish them through this activity.
NEW INPUTS
18
25. This reminds me of…
Myself, always wanting to be the main
character of my life. I’ve learned that
there would be times that I may become
the antagonist or any characters that I’ve
learned even in my own life’s story.
CONNECTIONS
19
26. Usefulness in real situations
Knowing the types of characters help us
know why a certain story was never been
boring and seems to be exciting.
APPLICATIONS
20
Note: Tests can include ideas from this source.