City of God is a film about organized crime in the favelas of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. It depicts the rise of gangs and violence in the favelas over time through the stories of various characters. The film uses cinematic techniques rather than a strictly realistic style to tell its story. This led to debates about whether such films have a responsibility to directly address social issues and solutions or can use aesthetic style primarily for entertainment. Some argue City of God effectively delivers messages through its realistic portrayal of conditions in the favelas, while others believe it glorifies violence without offering solutions.
3. Produce a timeline of the
favelas – what changes occur
stylistically
Timeline
4. Scene activity
» You are about to the see 3 scenes
from City of God
» Shaggy death
» Bene death
» Lil Ze death
5. Bene’s death
» Diegetic music documents the era
» Sex Machine – Bene’s new found
persona
» Kung Fu Fighting – a song about
controlled power played at Bene’s
farewell party. Ironic counterpoint to
the real violence that erupts here
6. Context
» Paulo Lins who wrote City of God stated that –
» “It started out with marijuana and
moved to cocaine, the poor started
out stealing gas but didn’t get
anywhere so organised crime got
worse, this made sure that both the
press and the middle classes took
notice while the outlaws fought
back against the corruption of the
police.”
8. Characters
» Rocket
» Lil Ze/Lil Dice
» Benny/Bene
» Knockout Ned
» The Tender Trio
» Produce a poster that highlights what the
characteristics of each representation
9. Scene 3 – Lil Ze
» What is the favelas like now?
» How can we tell?
10. To finish
What does this
statement mean?
INTERNET RESEARCH
RIGHT WING POLITICS
11. City of God
» However for a social film it’s not of realist
style but relies heavily on cinematic
techniques.
» Should such films offer suggestions as to
how to fix it?
» Became very important film due to the
question about the nature of filmmaking
and the responsibility of the filmmaker.
» Can the subject matter of poverty,
poverty of the underdeveloped and
exploited world can be used as ‘aesthetic
objects’?
12. Debate
Style over substance
» Entertainment
rather than
informative
» No family
effects/after
effects
» Glorifies the
violence
» Style implies not a
Effective in delivering
messages – why?
» Shows realistic living
conditions
» Shows us real problems
that occur in the
favelas
» Actual gangs in society
– runts then move one
to rule society
Editor's Notes
https://www.playposit.com/panel/lessons
Like watching from the stalls of a theatre
The Story of the Tender Trio’ retains some of the romantic, warm imagery of the earlier poetic representations of outlaws, social bandits, echoing the cangaceiros, the revolutionary outsiders of earlier Brazilian films but there is often a disjunction between the image we see on screen and what we hear Rocket say. The image of Bené and Dice with their arms round each other laughing will recur later
in the film as a sepia coloured insert, the recollection of a lost more innocent time.
Considered to be a character in itself – major character it grows and changes
Cinematography César Charlone. The film depicts the changing nature of the slum, the favela itself features as a major character that grows and changes. The open environment where there are spaces to play football gives way to the closed one with the cramped and narrow streets confined by apartment blocks, tin roofed shacks, and graffiti spattered walls. The characters become more and more hemmed in by the encroachment of these walls and barriers, their dimensions emphasised by overhead shots. The characters are imprisoned, the killings are speeded up.