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IB14 11_9706_41/8RP
© UCLES 2014 [Turn over
*0139309672*
Cambridge International Examinations
Cambridge International Advanced Level
ACCOUNTING 9706/41
Paper 4 Problem Solving (Supplementary Topics) October/November 2014
2 hours
No Additional Materials are required.
READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST
An answer booklet is provided inside this question paper. You should follow the instructions on the front
cover of the answer booklet. If you need additional answer paper ask the invigilator for a continuation
booklet.
Answer all questions.
All accounting statements are to be presented in good style.
International accounting terms and formats should be used as appropriate.
Workings should be shown.
You may use a calculator.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
2
© UCLES 2014 9706/41/O/N/14
1 Aston, Brutus and Cesar have been in partnership for many years sharing profits and losses in
the ratio 2:2:1. They provided the following information.
Aston, Brutus and Cesar
Statement of financial position at 30 September 2014
$ $
Assets
Non-current assets
Land and buildings 210000
Plant and machinery 27950
Motor vehicles 11352
249302
Current assets
Inventory 17632
Trade receivables 9340
Cash and cash equivalents 2546
29518
Total assets 278820
Capital and liabilities
Capital accounts Aston 80000
Brutus 60000
Cesar 20000 160000
Current accounts Aston 12735
Brutus 10873
Cesar (2628) 20980
Non-current liabilities
Loan from Aston 75000
Current liabilities
Trade payables 22840
Total capital and liabilities 278820
On 30 September 2014 they decided to dissolve the partnership. The terms of the dissolution
were:
1. Land and buildings were sold for $217000.
2. Plant and machinery was sold for $25000.
3. Motor vehicles were disposed of as follows: one to Aston and one to Brutus at an agreed
value of $4000 each, with the remaining motor vehicles being sold for $5000.
4. The inventory was sold for $18478.
5. Two customers who owed the partnership $590 and $450 were unable to settle their debts.
The remaining credit customers paid in full after receiving a 2% discount.
6. All of the trade payables were paid after they allowed a 5% discount.
7. The total costs of dissolution amounted to $2250.
3
© UCLES 2014 9706/41/O/N/14 [Turn over
REQUIRED
(a) Prepare the partnership realisation account. [13]
(b) Prepare the partners’ capital accounts. [10]
(c) Prepare the partnership bank account. [9]
Additional information
Aston is considering investing in a limited company. He does not understand some of the
accounting terminology.
REQUIRED
(d) Give an example of a revenue reserve and a capital reserve. [2]
(e) Explain the following terms in accordance with IAS 37:
(i) Provision
(ii) Contingent liability
(iii) Contingent asset [6]
[Total: 40]
4
© UCLES 2014 9706/41/O/N/14
2 The directors of Wotknot Limited provided the following information.
Equity and liabilities (balances) at 1 May 2013
$
Share capital, 200000 ordinary shares of $0.50 each 100000
General reserves 40000
Retained earnings (40000)
10% debenture 50000
At 30 April 2014 inventory was valued at $80000. This was 100% more than the inventory
valuation at 30 April 2013.
The following information is available for the year ended 30 April 2014.
Inventory turnover 10 times
Gross profit margin 40%
Operating expenses to sales ratio 21%
Administrative expenses $140000
Transfer to general reserves $20000
Dividends paid $0.08 per share
Non-current asset turnover 0.2 times
Trade receivables turnover 40 days
Trade payables turnover 35 days
The only current assets were inventory and trade receivables. All sales and purchases were on a
credit basis.
REQUIRED
(a) Prepare, in as much detail as possible, the income statement for the year ended 30 April 2014.
[10]
(b) Prepare the statement of changes in equity for the year ended 30 April 2014. [5]
(c) Prepare, in as much detail as possible, the statement of financial position at 30 April 2014. [12]
5
© UCLES 2014 9706/41/O/N/14 [Turn over
Additional information
The following information is available for Siri Limited, a similar business, for the year ended
30 April 2014.
Inventory turnover 15 times
Gross profit margin 45%
Operating profit margin 15%
Current ratio 2:1
Trade receivables turnover 35 days
Trade payables turnover 28 days
Dividend yield 12%
Gearing 60%
(The market value of Wotknot Limited’s shares at 30 April 2014 was $1.60)
REQUIRED
(d) Compare the performance of Wotknot Limited with Siri Limited for the year ended 30 April 2014.
[13]
[Total: 40]
6
© UCLES 2014 9706/41/O/N/14
3 Rivero Limited manufactures one product, the Alba.
Each unit goes through two processes: Process 1 and Process 2.
The company received an order to supply 10000 units.
For this, Process 1 required:
Direct materials 42000 kilos at $6 per kilo
Direct labour 21000 hours at $10 per hour
Variable overhead $3 per direct labour hour
Fixed overhead $84000
At the end of Process 1, 10000 Albas were transferred to Process 2 at a value at $600000.
A percentage of units were scrapped and sold for $18 per unit.
REQUIRED
(a) Prepare the Process 1 account. [7]
(b) Calculate
(i) The number of units which were sold for scrap. [3]
(ii) The percentage of normal loss. State your answer to two decimal places. [3]
Additional information
For Process 2 each Alba requires an additional:
One kilo of direct material at $5 per kilo.
Three hours of direct labour at $11 per hour.
Variable overhead at $3 per direct labour hour.
Fixed overhead at $6 per completed unit.
There is no loss in Process 2.
8000 Albas had been completed and transferred to finished goods.
2000 Albas were 80% complete as to direct materials and 40% complete as to direct labour.
REQUIRED
(c) Calculate the value of the work-in-progress. [5]
(d) Prepare the Process 2 account. [10]
7
© UCLES 2014 9706/41/O/N/14
(e) Copy the table below on to your answer paper and calculate the total costs of completing the
order for 10000 Albas.
$ $
Total net costs to date ……………………
Costs to complete
Direct materials ……………………
Direct labour ……………………
Variable overhead ……………………
Fixed overhead ……………………
Total costs to complete ……………………
Final total costs ……………………
[7]
Additional information
Rivero Limited expects to earn 25% profit on all its orders. They have been approached by a new
customer who wishes to place a similar order for 10000 Albas. They have offered to pay
$1180000.
REQUIRED
(f) Advise the directors of Rivero Limited on the acceptability of this order. [5]
[Total: 40]
8
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
© UCLES 2014 9706/41/O/N/14
BLANK PAGE

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Accounting 970641 paper 4 problem solving (supplementary topics) october november 2014

  • 1. This document consists of 7 printed pages, 1 blank page and 1 insert. IB14 11_9706_41/8RP © UCLES 2014 [Turn over *0139309672* Cambridge International Examinations Cambridge International Advanced Level ACCOUNTING 9706/41 Paper 4 Problem Solving (Supplementary Topics) October/November 2014 2 hours No Additional Materials are required. READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST An answer booklet is provided inside this question paper. You should follow the instructions on the front cover of the answer booklet. If you need additional answer paper ask the invigilator for a continuation booklet. Answer all questions. All accounting statements are to be presented in good style. International accounting terms and formats should be used as appropriate. Workings should be shown. You may use a calculator. The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
  • 2. 2 © UCLES 2014 9706/41/O/N/14 1 Aston, Brutus and Cesar have been in partnership for many years sharing profits and losses in the ratio 2:2:1. They provided the following information. Aston, Brutus and Cesar Statement of financial position at 30 September 2014 $ $ Assets Non-current assets Land and buildings 210000 Plant and machinery 27950 Motor vehicles 11352 249302 Current assets Inventory 17632 Trade receivables 9340 Cash and cash equivalents 2546 29518 Total assets 278820 Capital and liabilities Capital accounts Aston 80000 Brutus 60000 Cesar 20000 160000 Current accounts Aston 12735 Brutus 10873 Cesar (2628) 20980 Non-current liabilities Loan from Aston 75000 Current liabilities Trade payables 22840 Total capital and liabilities 278820 On 30 September 2014 they decided to dissolve the partnership. The terms of the dissolution were: 1. Land and buildings were sold for $217000. 2. Plant and machinery was sold for $25000. 3. Motor vehicles were disposed of as follows: one to Aston and one to Brutus at an agreed value of $4000 each, with the remaining motor vehicles being sold for $5000. 4. The inventory was sold for $18478. 5. Two customers who owed the partnership $590 and $450 were unable to settle their debts. The remaining credit customers paid in full after receiving a 2% discount. 6. All of the trade payables were paid after they allowed a 5% discount. 7. The total costs of dissolution amounted to $2250.
  • 3. 3 © UCLES 2014 9706/41/O/N/14 [Turn over REQUIRED (a) Prepare the partnership realisation account. [13] (b) Prepare the partners’ capital accounts. [10] (c) Prepare the partnership bank account. [9] Additional information Aston is considering investing in a limited company. He does not understand some of the accounting terminology. REQUIRED (d) Give an example of a revenue reserve and a capital reserve. [2] (e) Explain the following terms in accordance with IAS 37: (i) Provision (ii) Contingent liability (iii) Contingent asset [6] [Total: 40]
  • 4. 4 © UCLES 2014 9706/41/O/N/14 2 The directors of Wotknot Limited provided the following information. Equity and liabilities (balances) at 1 May 2013 $ Share capital, 200000 ordinary shares of $0.50 each 100000 General reserves 40000 Retained earnings (40000) 10% debenture 50000 At 30 April 2014 inventory was valued at $80000. This was 100% more than the inventory valuation at 30 April 2013. The following information is available for the year ended 30 April 2014. Inventory turnover 10 times Gross profit margin 40% Operating expenses to sales ratio 21% Administrative expenses $140000 Transfer to general reserves $20000 Dividends paid $0.08 per share Non-current asset turnover 0.2 times Trade receivables turnover 40 days Trade payables turnover 35 days The only current assets were inventory and trade receivables. All sales and purchases were on a credit basis. REQUIRED (a) Prepare, in as much detail as possible, the income statement for the year ended 30 April 2014. [10] (b) Prepare the statement of changes in equity for the year ended 30 April 2014. [5] (c) Prepare, in as much detail as possible, the statement of financial position at 30 April 2014. [12]
  • 5. 5 © UCLES 2014 9706/41/O/N/14 [Turn over Additional information The following information is available for Siri Limited, a similar business, for the year ended 30 April 2014. Inventory turnover 15 times Gross profit margin 45% Operating profit margin 15% Current ratio 2:1 Trade receivables turnover 35 days Trade payables turnover 28 days Dividend yield 12% Gearing 60% (The market value of Wotknot Limited’s shares at 30 April 2014 was $1.60) REQUIRED (d) Compare the performance of Wotknot Limited with Siri Limited for the year ended 30 April 2014. [13] [Total: 40]
  • 6. 6 © UCLES 2014 9706/41/O/N/14 3 Rivero Limited manufactures one product, the Alba. Each unit goes through two processes: Process 1 and Process 2. The company received an order to supply 10000 units. For this, Process 1 required: Direct materials 42000 kilos at $6 per kilo Direct labour 21000 hours at $10 per hour Variable overhead $3 per direct labour hour Fixed overhead $84000 At the end of Process 1, 10000 Albas were transferred to Process 2 at a value at $600000. A percentage of units were scrapped and sold for $18 per unit. REQUIRED (a) Prepare the Process 1 account. [7] (b) Calculate (i) The number of units which were sold for scrap. [3] (ii) The percentage of normal loss. State your answer to two decimal places. [3] Additional information For Process 2 each Alba requires an additional: One kilo of direct material at $5 per kilo. Three hours of direct labour at $11 per hour. Variable overhead at $3 per direct labour hour. Fixed overhead at $6 per completed unit. There is no loss in Process 2. 8000 Albas had been completed and transferred to finished goods. 2000 Albas were 80% complete as to direct materials and 40% complete as to direct labour. REQUIRED (c) Calculate the value of the work-in-progress. [5] (d) Prepare the Process 2 account. [10]
  • 7. 7 © UCLES 2014 9706/41/O/N/14 (e) Copy the table below on to your answer paper and calculate the total costs of completing the order for 10000 Albas. $ $ Total net costs to date …………………… Costs to complete Direct materials …………………… Direct labour …………………… Variable overhead …………………… Fixed overhead …………………… Total costs to complete …………………… Final total costs …………………… [7] Additional information Rivero Limited expects to earn 25% profit on all its orders. They have been approached by a new customer who wishes to place a similar order for 10000 Albas. They have offered to pay $1180000. REQUIRED (f) Advise the directors of Rivero Limited on the acceptability of this order. [5] [Total: 40]
  • 8. 8 Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity. Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge. © UCLES 2014 9706/41/O/N/14 BLANK PAGE