Sustainable Development Goals
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a presentation on the importance of sustainable development and details about SDG 2030 agenda set by UN.
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Sustainable Development Goals
- 2. PRESENTED BY: ALIZAY AFSHA ZIA TEHHREEM TARIQ NOOR-UL-NAEEM TEHREEM ISHTIAQ AYESHA KHALID 5TH SEMESTER DEPARTMENT OF MICROBIOLOGY AND MOLECULAR GENETICS THE WOMEN UNIVERSITY MULTAN
- 8. Solutions •Create opportunities for good and decent jobs and secure livelihoods •Support inclusive and sustainable business practices •Promote better government policies and fair and accountable public institutions
- 28. WHAT IS THE GOAL? Ensure inclusive and quality education for all and promote lifelong learning.
- 29. FACTS AND FIGURES Enrolment in primary education in developing countries have reached 91% but 57 million children remain out of school. More than half of children have not enrolled in school live in Sub-Saharan
- 30. FACTS AND FIGURES An estimated 50% of out of school children of primary school age live in conflict affected areas. 103 million youth worldwide lack basic literacy skills and more than
- 72. INEQUALITI ES •Too much of the world’s wealth is held by a very small group of people. •When every individual is self sufficient, the entire world prospers.
- 75. SOLUTIONS
- 93. What is the goal? Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impact
- 94. FACTS AND FIGURES From 1880 to 2012 average global temperature increased by 0.85◦C. oceans have warmed, the amount of snow and ice have diminished and sea level has rise. Given current temperature and on- going emission of greenhouse gases, it is unlikely that by the end of this century, the increase in global temperature will exceed 15◦C compared to 1850-900 for all
- 108. What is the goal? Sustainability manage forests, combat deforestation, halt and reverse land degradation, halt biodiversity loss.
- 113. THE STATE OF GLOBAL PEACE
- 115. The Current Situation in Pakistan •Pakistan’s disputes with neighboring India and Afghanistan periodically erupt in violence. • Domestic attacks involving disparate terrorist and insurgent groups, and counter-offensives by Pakistan’s military, have killed tens of thousands of Pakistanis over a decade and forced nearly 1.5 million from their homes.
- 124. Goal 17: Partnerships for the goals • Pakistan’s national income per capita has doubled since 1990; with income poverty declining nearly three times since 2000 • The share of Foreign Direct Investment in the economy has fluctuated in the past 30 years; in 2013 it was back at the 1990 level • If Pakistan is to meet the SDGs, there is considerable scope to improve the role of partnerships
Editor's Notes
- The topic of our talk today are the sustainable development goals or SDGS. Before starting on our goals lets first take a look on what sustainable development is..
- It contains within it two key concepts: · The concept of 'needs', in particular, the essential needs of the world's poor, to which overriding priority should be given; and · The idea of limitations imposed by the state of technology and social organization on the environment's ability to meet present and future needs.
- The UN world summit in 2005 described 3 components of SD that are interdependent & mutually reinforcing pillars: 1) economic dev 2) social dev 3) environmental protection .So These goals are like the pieces of a puzzle called sustainable development.
- If u want to help build a sustainable world we need …. That is why the SDGs were set
- In September 2015, the United Nations General Assembly formally adopted the "universal, integrated and transformative" 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, a set of 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The goals are to be implemented and achieved in every country from the year 2016 to 2030.
- Goal # 1 is no poverty. The aim is to end poverty…
- This goal is directed towards the poor population. But who in or world are these poor? They are people who are (Read black boxes only)
- We have been working on this goal so we observed that……(read slide)
- These are the main target such as by 2030 there will be…(read the first 2 goals on the left)…e.t.c.
- In pakistan we can see the progress is contrasted. On one hand the number of people in extreme poverty has decreased by 52 % from 1991 till 2011 yet the average GDP growth per person has decreased by 1 %.
- Eradicating poverty in all its forms remains one of the greatest challenges facing humanity. While the number of people living in extreme poverty has dropped by more than half too many people are still struggling to meet the most basic human needs.
- The next goal is to end hunger…..(read goal)
- After a prolonged decline, world hunger appears to be on the rise again. Conflict, drought and disasters bring poverty which is the main cause of hunger. (don’t read the left side, only read the right side of slide)
- Facts and figures tell us that (read slide)
- The targets say that by 2030 there will be…(Read only points with arrows pointing towards them)
- Efforts to combat hunger and malnutrition have advanced significantly since 2000. Ending hunger, food insecurity and malnutrition for all, however, will require continued and focused efforts, especially in Asia and Africa. More investments in agriculture, including government spending and aid, are needed to increase capacity for agricultural productivity.
- Goal# 3 is about…
- We aim to…
- Just read first definition
- Read slide
- Just read
- (Read slide)But still there were approximately 303,000 maternal deaths worldwide in 2015, most from preventable causes.
- Read slide
- The targets are that by 2030 read
- By creating a healthier environment, avoid and reduce pollution and adapting cleaner energy production and use we can surely reach our goal by 2030.
- The 4rth goal is quality education
- The goal is to…( read goal)
- Read slide
- Read slide
- Among all these targets the most important target is to at least let all boys and girls get a quality primary education that is free without any gender discrimination.(don’t read slide)
- But if we work on this goal by 2030 read slide from right
- Goal no 5 is about providing gender equality
- Gender equality is not only a fundamental human right, but a necessary foundation for a peaceful, prosperous and sustainable world. The goal says…(read goal)
- the targets of this goal are to:...( read 3 most important targets)
- Women face domestic violence in the form of physical abuse and violence and most countries have no laws protecting women from violent crimes such as murder abuse and rape.
- Harmful practices such as Female Genital Mutilation and child marriages continue but there has been a decline in these practices in the past years.
- Women and girls do more unpaid work than men even though they put in more time.
- Implementing new legal frameworks regarding female equality in the workplace and the eradication of harmful practices targeted at women is crucial to ending the gender-based discrimination prevalent in many countries around the world.
- (don’t read slide) While some forms of discrimination against women and girls are diminishing, gender inequality continues to hold women back and deprives them of basic rights and opportunities. Empowering women requires addressing structural issues such as unfair social norms and attitudes as well as developing progressive legal frameworks that promote equality between women and men.
- Clean water and sanitation is the 6th goal
- The goal is to
- Lets look at some statistics about the availability of proper sanitation and clean water( quick reading of slide)
- Unavailability of water for drinking and sanitation is a major problem but is easily preventable if big steps are taken. (Top right of slide only)
- 14% Deaths are due to diarrheal diseases from drinking unclean water. Theses diseases can be prevented through….(read bottom of slide)
- There are Eight targets for universal and equitable access to safe and affordable drinking water such as...(read 1st 3 targets) • Includes sanitation and hygiene for all, and an to end open defecation with special attention to the needs of women and girls
- Here are the challenges and their solution we face regarding this goal( only read solutions)
- This is our progress until now.
- Goal # 7 is..
- The goal is to
- Some of the targets set are...(read 3 targets on left, skip the 2 on right)
- Lets view some energy related problems and their solutions
- (Do not read the whole text just the most important parts ;-;)
- Goal # 8 is to provide..
- The goal is to…
- Lets us look at some figures..(Read slide)
- These are all targets of this goal we need to achieve globally( don’t read slide)
- Targets such as (read targets related to forced labor, tourism productive employment) are important along with others.
- To eradicate problems related to sustainable economic growth firstly we should eradicate poverty through employment and decent work, then create green jobs to help people enter labor force while protecting the natural resources.
- The 9TH goal is….
- The goal is to…(read slide)
- We have observed that( read left side, then right side, then centre)
- These all the targets needed to be achieved….(don’t read slide)
- Some targets such as( read targets related to raising industrys share of employment & GDP, supporting domestic technology dev ) mostly we want to (read target towards which 3 arrows are pointing)
- To reach these goals we need to ( read bold lines in solutions only)
- Here it is shown how by creating green buildings we can help reach goals 3,7,8,9,11,12,13,15 quickly for example ( read lines on goal 7 & 13)
- The goal # 10 is related to reducing inequalities. The mission is to….
- Inequalities in income, against poor children, people with disabilities & women living in rural areas are disturbing. Too much of the world’s wealth is held by a very small group of people. ( read point 5)
- ( Read point 1 only)This often leads to financial and social discrimination. In order for nations to flourish, equality and prosperity must be available to everyone - regardless of gender, race, religious beliefs or economic status.
- Rising inequality is a global phenomenon. (Read last point only)In the last three decades seven out of 10 people living in a country have been facing inequality. Also the report mentions that in the next 25 years, the world will have its first trillionaire.
- Income and wealth inequality in Pakistan is from top to bottom. Only 22 persons in the country have billions of wealth and reserves. The rest spend their life in hunger and poverty. Education and health infrastructures are on the verge of collapse. Institutions are rotten. Moral and ethical values are decaying. This portrays an intimidating picture of the country’s overall economic scenario.
- Income inequality is a global problem that requires global solutions. For example we have to make sure( read first and third) e.t.c
- Goal # 11 is about building sustainable cities and communities
- The goal is to
- what makes a city sustainable is its ( read points)
- in the europian union today quality of life in cities has reduced due to poor dwelling conditions, disturbance by noise, overcrowding and more occurence of crimes. Sustainable transport facilities are also degrading slowly
- The targets set for this goal are( read point under train pic, besides house with heart, on the right bottom corner and the one related to SENDAI framework)
- Here are some challenges to achieving this goal and how we can solve them
- Today Singapore is the best example of a sustainable city…(Read point on far right only, then read the second point from left about green buildings)
- The goal is to
- At the current time, material consumption of natural resources is increasing, particularly within Eastern Asia. We waste 1.3 billion tons of food per year that could be used to end poverty and hunger. Co2 emissions have increased and only little energy is produced from renewable resources. Even our supply of freshwater is limited yet it is wasted. (do not read slide)
- You can see here that how many earths would be needed to survive if started living like the countries mentioned. For example we would need almost 5 earths to survive if we live like people in kuwait.
- Here are the set targets for this goal. Targets such as…(read target next to factory pic at the center) are important.
- Lets shed some light on the challenges in achieving the targets and the solution to these problems. Firstly we should ( read solution)
- Then (read bold line of solution)
- And lastly…(read the solution). There also needs to be significant focus on operating on supply chain, involving everyone from producer to final consumer.
- We can do our part by using energy saving devices.
- Goal 13 is about climate action
- Read goal
- Lets see some facts and figures.(Read slide)
- Read slide
- These are the targets.. Don’t read slide
- Read slide quickly
- Goal 14 is about life below water
- The goal is to
- You may be thinking
- (Read top blue box) due to marine pollution such as due to dumping of plastic in oceans (read turtle box then polar bear box)
- The targets of this goal mostly require us to protect aquatic ecosystems from pollution, overfishing, acidification e.t.c. (don’t read slide)
- Don’t read slide
- Here are some solutions to the challenges we face. If we ( read solutions) we can protect our oceans from harm
- The next goal is about life on land
- read
- Read the tree pic, the koala pic & and the 52% land pic.
- The main targets include
- If we achieve this goal then..(read slide)
- The goal is to
- With the crisis in Gaza, Iraq and Syria and the international stand-off ongoing in Ukraine, it can sometimes feel like the whole world is at war.
- Worse still, the world as a whole has been getting incrementally less peaceful every year since 2007 – sharply bucking a trend that had seen a global move away from conflict since the end of the Second World War.
- The inability of state institutions to reliably provide peaceful ways to resolve competing interests has encouraged groups to see violence as a legitimate alternative. The violent instability of Pakistan, the world’s sixth-most populous nation, poses a threat to regional and international security. However, the country has expanded its economy and begun addressing energy shortages and investing in infrastructure, steps that have begun to boost the economic growth vital to improved stability.
- The set targets are
- The solutions to our peace problems are
- These are objectives that can help gain peace include (read point around peace circle) then read right side point
- The last point is the
- The goal is to
- These are the targets to work upon
- Pakistan’s role in this partnership
- This is an overall report about the performance of society in achieving progress towards each SDG
- Lastly a message by our minister….