2. BRONCHIOLITIS
An inflammatory bronchial reaction in young children and
infants.
Bronchiolitis is almost always caused by a virus. The
condition most commonly occurs during the winter months
3. ETIOLOGY(CAUSES)
Bronchiolitis is usually caused by the respiratory syncytial
virus (RSV)
RSV is a common virus that infects just about every child by
2 years of age.
Outbreaks of RSV infection often happen during the colder
months of the year in some locations or the rainy season in
others
4. Bronchiolitis usually affects children under the age of 2
years.
Infants younger than 3 months have the highest risk of
getting bronchiolitis because their lungs and their ability to
fight infections aren’t yet fully developed.
Being born too early.
Having a heart or lung condition.
Having a weakened immune system. This makes it hard to
fight infections.
Being around tobacco smoke.
Contact with lots of other children, such as in a child care
setting.
RISK FACTORS
8. HISTORY OF PRESENT
ILLNESS
Child was apparently alright then she developed fast
breathing since yesterday and also parents C/O abnormal
Movement on abdomen while breathing C/O fever which was
Intermittent types modes
17. TREATMENT CHART
BRAND NAME GENERIC NAME DOSE ROUT
E
FREQU
ENCY
D
A
Y
1
D
A
Y
2
D
A
Y
3
D
A
Y
4
D
A
Y
5
IVF DNS
@10ml/hr
NaCl
10ml/hr
IV Y Y
Syp Dolo
250
paracetamol 2ml p/o S-0-S Y Y Y
Asthaline Salbutamol 2mg P/o 1-0-1 Y Y Y
cadiceft ceftriaxone 1000mg IV 1-0-1 Y
ventryl Levasalbutamol 0.5mh P/o 1-0-1 Y
Ambroxol 15mg
Guaiphengin 50mg
18. FOLLOW UP SHEET
Day 1
BP – 90/60 mm/Hg
Pulse – 140 bpm
On Examination
RR – 42 Cpm
Temp – 98.2° F
Spo2 – 96%
Treatment Advice
APC
19. Day 2
BP – 90/60 mm/Hg
Pulse – 144 bpm
On Examination
RR – 42 Cpm
Temp – 98.2° F
Spo2 – 96%
Treatment Advice
APC
20. Day 3
BP – 90/60 mm/Hg
Pulse – 140 bpm
On Examination
No Fresh Complaints
Treatment Advice
APC
21. PHARMACEUTICAL CARE
PLAN
Subjective evidence: Fast breathing
since yesterday morning.
Objective evidence: Cbc , chest x ray
Assesment:By observing subjective
and objectives evidence the patient
was diagnosed with Bronchiolitis
22. PLANS
Goals to be achieved
To Control Fast Breathing
Minimize the risk for infection