EPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptx
Cousre Dive 3.docx
1. Read this part of a speech’s opening. What is the Message of this speech?
“I was appointed six months ago and the more I have spoken about feminism
the more I have realized that fighting for women’s rights has too often become
synonymous with man-hating. If there is one thing I know for certain, it is that
this has to stop.”
Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nIwU-9ZTTJc&t=12s
Select one:
A.
Women's rights are spoken more of now, compared to the past.
B.
Feminism has become too focused on man-hating and that this needs to change.
C.
Feminism should focus on persuading man as a way to achieve women's rights.
D.
Women's rights should be achieved at the expense of men's rights.
Phản hồi
Sai. Đáp án đúng là: Feminism has become too focused on man-hating and that this needs
to change.
Vì: The message can be seen in the two sentences: I have realized that fighting for women’s
rights has too often become synonymous with man-hating. If there is one thing I know for
certain, it is that this has to stop.”
Tham khảo: Unit 4, 4.1. Beginning the Speech.
CÂU HỎI 2
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Which of the following is the suitable main idea for the topic "We should learn a
new language"?
Select one:
A.
Learning a new language is a leisure activity that should only be pursued by the wealthy.
B.
Learning a new language is a talent that only a few people possess.
C.
Language learning should be mandatory for all students in schools.
D.
Learning a new language can enhance communication skills and cultural understanding.
Phản hồi
Đúng. Đáp án đúng là: Learning a new language can enhance communication skills and
cultural understanding.
2. Vì: We can find the main ideas to support our point by adding “because” between two
sentences: “We should learn a new language because learning a new language can enhance
communication skills and cultural understanding”. The other sentences do not match with the
point.
Tham khảo: Unit 4, 4.2. Organizing the Body of the Speech.
CÂU HỎI 3
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Which of the following is the suitable main idea for the topic "We should eat less
meat"?
Select one:
A.
The meat industry has a significant impact on deforestation and greenhouse gas emissions.
B.
Eating meat is a cultural tradition that should be preserved.
C.
Eating meat is an important source of protein for our bodies.
D.
Vegetarianism is a personal choice that should be respected.
Phản hồi
Đúng. Đáp án đúng là: The meat industry has a significant impact on deforestation and
greenhouse gas emissions.
Vì: We can find the main ideas to support our point by adding “because” between two
sentences: “We should eat less meat because the meat industry has a significant impact on
deforestation and greenhouse gas emissions.” The other sentences do not match with the
point.
Tham khảo: Unit 4, 4.2. Organizing the Body of the Speech.
CÂU HỎI 4
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Which of the following is a part of the ending?
Select one:
A.
Main point
B.
3. Reinforce message
C.
Support
D.
Evidence
Phản hồi
Đúng. Đáp án đúng là: Reinforce message
Vì: In the ending, it is important that we repeat our message to make the audience remember
what we want to say.
Tham khảo: Unit 4, 4.3. Ending the Speech.
CÂU HỎI 5
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Read this recap, which of the following is NOT a main point in the speech?
“To end, I want you to restate that protecting the environment is easier than
what people say. Remember: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle. Those offer great help
to improve our green world. ”
Select one:
A.
Reuse
B.
Reduce
C.
Recycle
D.
Remember
Phản hồi
Sai. Đáp án đúng là: Remember
Vì: The speaker said “Remember” to make the audience focus. The main ideas are just
Reduce – Reuse – Recycle.
Tham khảo: Unit 4, 4.3. Ending the Speech.
CÂU HỎI 6
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4. The statement below is an example of …
“Rich and poor, intelligent and ignorant, wise and foolish, virtuous and vicious,
man and woman - it is ever the same, each soul must depend wholly on itself.”
(Elizabeth Cady Stanton)
Select one:
A.
Antithesis
B.
Repetition
C.
Parallelism
D.
Alliteration
Phản hồi
Sai. Đáp án đúng là: parallelism
Vì: Parallelism is the similar arrangement of a pair or series of related words, phrases, or
sentences.
Tham khảo: Unit 5, 5.2. Using language vividly.
CÂU HỎI 7
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Which of the following is an example of using a simile?
Select one:
A.
The river flowed gently downstream.
B.
The stars are like diamonds in the sky.
C.
The flowers danced in the breeze.
D.
The fire crackled and hissed in the fireplace.
Phản hồi
Sai. Đáp án đúng là: The stars are like diamonds in the sky.
Vì: Similes is an explicit comparison between things that are essentially different yet have
something in common. It always contains the words “like” or “as”.
Tham khảo: Unit 5, 5.2. Using language vividly.
CÂU HỎI 8
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5. Đặt cờ
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What does this sentence mean?
“George’s head was spinning with ideas.”
Select one:
A.
George was frustrated by the new ideas.
B.
George had a lot of ideas happening at once.
C.
George was dreaming.
D.
George was searching for new ideas.
Phản hồi
Sai. Đáp án đúng là: George had a lot of ideas happening at once.
Vì: “Spinning” here means “to have a number of different activities in progress; to deal with
or oversee a several different things at once”.
Tham khảo: thefreedictionary.com
CÂU HỎI 9
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The statement below is an example of …
“Ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your
country.” (John F. Kennedy)
Select one:
A.
Parallelism
B.
Alliteration
C.
Repetition
D.
Antithesis
Phản hồi
Sai. Đáp án đúng là: antithesis
6. Vì: Antithesis is the juxtaposition of contrasting ideas, usually in parallel structure.
Tham khảo: Unit 5, 5.2. Using language vividly.
CÂU HỎI 10
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Which of the following best describes denotative meaning?
Select one:
A.
The emotional or cultural associations that a word carries.
B.
The way a word is used in a particular context.
C.
The way a word sounds when pronounced.
D.
The literal or dictionary definition of a word.
Phản hồi
Sai. Đáp án đúng là: The literal or dictionary definition of a word.
Vì: Denotative meaning is precise, literal and objective. It describes the object, person, place,
idea or event to which the word refers.
Tham khảo: Unit 5, 5.1. Using language accurately.
Read this part of a speech’s opening. What is can this part be in the structure
of a speech?
“What keeps us healthy and happy as we go through life? If you were going to
invest now in your future best self, where would you put your time and your
energy? There was a recent survey of millennials asking them what their most
important life goals were, and over 80 percent said that a major life goal for
them was to get rich. And another 50 percent of those same young adults said
that another major life goal was to become famous.…”
Source:
https://www.ted.com/talks/robert_waldinger_what_makes_a_good_life_lesson
s_from_the_longest_study_on_happiness/comments/transcript
Select one:
A.
Recap
B.
A main point
C.
Message
7. D.
Hook
Phản hồi
Sai. Đáp án đúng là: Hook
Vì: This part is the Hook of an opening. It attracts the audience because it has some rhetorical
questions about what many people consider important: “What keeps us healthy and happy
as we go through life? If you were going to invest now in your future best self, where would
you put your time and your energy?”
Tham khảo: Unit 4, 4.1. Beginning the Speech.
CÂU HỎI 2
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What type of Hook for the opening is used in this video?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V74AxCqOTvg&t=142s
Select one:
A.
Story
B.
Video
C.
Strong statement
D.
Humor
Phản hồi
Đúng. Đáp án đúng là: Video
Vì: The speaker showed a video to catch attention, then also used the video as the main part
of his speech.
Tham khảo: Unit 4, 4.1. Beginning the Speech.
CÂU HỎI 3
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Arrange the support to these two main ideas to create an outline for the speech
about: Why we should learn a new language
Idea 1: Personal Benefits of Learning a New Language
8. Idea 2: Professional Benefits of Learning a New Language.
Support:
1. Explanation: Learning a new language can increase job opportunities,
improve communication with international clients, and increase earning
potential.
2. Explanation: Learning a new language can enhance cognitive function,
improve cultural awareness, and provide opportunities for personal growth and
self-discovery.
3. Example: An individual who speaks English in addition to Vietnamese can
work in international business and communication, and may be eligible for
higher pay and more job opportunities.
4. Example: A person who learns Spanish can communicate more effectively
with Spanish-speaking individuals, gain insight into the culture, and expand
their worldview.
Select one:
A.
Idea 1: Sent 1, 2 ; Idea 2: Sent 3, 4.
B.
Idea 1: Sent 2, 4 ; Idea 2: Sent 1, 3.
C.
Idea 1: Sent 1, 3 ; Idea 2: Sent 2, 4.
D.
Idea 1: Sent 2, 3 ; Idea 2: Sent 1, 4.
Phản hồi
Sai. Đáp án đúng là: Idea 1: Sent 2, 4 ; Idea 2: Sent 1, 3.
Vì:
Idea 1: Personal Benefits of Learning a New Language
Explanation: Learning a new language can enhance cognitive function, improve cultural
awareness, and provide opportunities for personal growth and self-discovery.
Example: A person who learns Spanish can communicate more effectively with Spanish-
speaking individuals, gain insight into the culture, and expand their worldview.
Idea 2: Professional Benefits of Learning a New Language
Explanation: Learning a new language can increase job opportunities, improve
communication with international clients, and increase earning potential.
Example: An individual who speaks Mandarin in addition to English can work in international
business and communication, and may be eligible for higher pay and more job opportunities.
Tham khảo: Unit 4, 4.2. Organizing the Body of the Speech.
CÂU HỎI 4
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9. Đặt cờ
Đoạn văn câu hỏi
Watch the following video. What type of support did the speaker use to prove
his main points?
Phát Video
Select one:
A.
Scientific Evidence, Experts’ voice, Example are correct
B.
Scientific Evidence
C.
Experts’ voice
D.
Example
Phản hồi
Sai. Đáp án đúng là: Example
Vì: He took the video as an example of how a movement can be created.
Tham khảo: Unit 4, 4.2. Organizing the Body of the Speech.
CÂU HỎI 5
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Arrange these sentences in the right order to create an outline for the speech
about: Why we should eat less meat
[1] According to a report by the World Health Organization, processed meats
are classified as “can cause cancer”, while red meats are classified as probably
“can cause cancer”.
[2] Plant-based diets, on the other hand, have been linked to several health
benefits and are more environmentally sustainable.
[3] Additionally, the meat industry is a significant contributor to greenhouse gas
emissions and deforestation.
[4] In recent years, there has been growing concern about the health and
environmental impacts of meat consumption.
Select one:
A.
[1] – [2] – [4] – [3]
10. B.
[1] – [3] – [4] – [2]
C.
[3] – [4] – [1] – [2]
D.
[4] – [1] – [3] – [2]
Phản hồi
Đúng. Đáp án đúng là: [4] – [1] – [3] – [2]
Vì: In recent years, there has been growing concern about the health and environmental
impacts of meat consumption. According to a report by the World Health Organization,
processed meats are classified as “can cause cancer”, while red meats are classified as
probably “can cause cancer”. Additionally, the meat industry is a significant contributor to
greenhouse gas emissions and deforestation. Plant-based diets, on the other hand, have
been linked to several health benefits and are more environmentally sustainable.
Tham khảo: Unit 4, 4.2. Organizing the Body of the Speech.
CÂU HỎI 6
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Which of the following could be the connotative meaning of the word "house"?
Select one:
A.
A symbol of security and stability.
B.
A place to keep one's belongings.
C.
A place where people eat and sleep.
D.
A building made of bricks and mortar that serves as a residence.
Phản hồi
Đúng. Đáp án đúng là: A symbol of security and stability.
Vì: The other three are the denotative meanings of the word “house”. The connotative of a
word is what the word suggests or implies. The connotative meaning of the word “house”
includes all the feelings, associations, and emotions that the words touch off in different
people.
Tham khảo: Unit 5, 5.1. Using language accurately.
CÂU HỎI 7
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11. Đặt cờ
Đoạn văn câu hỏi
Which of the following is an example of using a metaphor?
Select one:
A.
The sun is a golden coin in the sky.
B.
The car zoomed down the road.
C.
The tree branches reached out to touch the sky.
D.
The wind whispered through the trees.
Phản hồi
Sai. Đáp án đúng là: The sun is a golden coin in the sky.
Vì: Metaphor is an implicit comparison between things that are essentially different yet have
something in common.
Tham khảo: Unit 5, 5.2. Using language vividly.
CÂU HỎI 8
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The statement below is an example of …
“Our colleges, our communities, our country should challenge hatred wherever
we find it.” (Hillary Clinton)
Select one:
A.
Antithesis
B.
Alliteration
C.
Repetition
D.
Parallelism
Phản hồi
Sai. Đáp án đúng là: alliteration
12. Vì: The most common method of alliteration is repeating the initial consonant sound of close
or adjoining words.
Tham khảo: Unit 5, 5.2. Using language vividly.
CÂU HỎI 9
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Which of the following occasions could we use metaphor, simile, and alliteration
in a speech?
Select one:
A.
Introducing a new product
B.
Giving a wedding toast
C.
Presenting a financial report
D.
Announcing the winner of a race
Phản hồi
Sai. Đáp án đúng là: Giving a wedding toast
Vì: It shows the “appropriateness to the topic”. We’ll need to use more formal language for
the other topics.
Tham khảo: Unit 5, 5.3. Using language appropriately.
CÂU HỎI 10
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Which of the following is an example of using language appropriately in a
presentation to a lecturer?
Select one:
A.
Using technical terms without explaining them to the audience.
B.
Speaking in a monotone voice with no variation in pitch or tone.
C.
Using clear and concise language that is appropriate for the topic and audience.
13. D.
Using a lot of slang and informal language.
Phản hồi
Sai. Đáp án đúng là: Using clear and concise language that is appropriate for the topic and
audience.
Vì: This act is an example of “appropriateness to the occasion”.
Tham khảo: Unit 5, 5.3. Using language appropriately.