Critical Theory In Wuthering Heights

Critical Theory in Wuthering Heights
In Emily Bronte's Wuthering Heights, readers are introduced to a variety of conflicts and clashing characteristics. Even though this is common in
many novels, many of these conflicts take place within one character then progress into external conflicts between characters. For example what
caused Catherine to pick Edgar over Heathcliff? Did she love Edgar more? Or was her love for him forged by her superego as defined in Sigmund Freud
's The Interpretation of Dreams? Even the character herself is unsure of her true desires, which leads to the major conflicts within her, others, and
between characters. This is just one of the numerous examples of issues which ensue throughout the course of this novel. In order to properly analyze
the...show more content...
That will do to explain my secret, as well as the other. I've no more business to marry Edgar Linton than I have to be in heaven; and if the wicked man
in there had not brought Heathcliff so low, I shouldn't have thought of it." (Bronte 329)
This is an excellent example of Catherine's unconscious exposing itself through her dreams. This dream shows that she knows that she has no right to
marry Edgar, who is approximated with heaven, while, at the same time, showing that her true home is at Wuthering Heights, with Heathcliff. In a way,
her unconscious was telling her that she belongs with Heathcliff, yet she chose to ignore it. She picked Edgar mostly based on his power and
money, which was the most important thing to her at this point. The unconscious is never directly shown but tends to be seen in passive
aggressive behavior. In Wuthering Heights, Heathcliff was pretty much always the bottom of the totem pole. This seems to be the main motive of
his revenge. There is a possibility that Heathcliff is suffering from a strange form of Oedipus Complex, because after Mr. Earnshaw died, Hindley
seemed to take over the role as male caretaker (even though he never really cared for Heathcliff) which seemed to in a sense, harbor Heathcliff's
hatred and desire to remove Hindley from this role so he could take over as head of the household as well as claim Catherine as his own. However, his
low standings make it
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Essay on Wuthering Heights Setting
Wuthering Heights: Change in Setting In the novel Wuthering Heights, by Emily Bronte, two isolated houses are highlighted because of their contrast
to each other. The atmosphere of the two houses share similar characteristics as the characters that live inside and Bronte expresses throughout the
novel that one will change in a difference of setting, but one will never change completely. Thrushcross Grange is a lovely manor that is located
among the grassy fields of the Yorkshire Moor. The atmosphere of the household is as refined as the occupants are. The moor has a calming
atmosphere as well as beauty; this defines the fundamental structure of the Linton's appearance. The Linton is a well–known family that is monetarily
stable....show more content...
However, both Heathcliff and Catherine were able to escape their crude attitude and adopt a more polished attitude by escaping from the depressed
environment. Although Thrushcross Grange and Wuthering Heights are very different, the two households share similarities as well. Thrushcross
Grange and Wuthering Heights are isolated from other people. The two houses are miles apart, and the only common visitor is the doctor. As a result
from the isolation, the two households relied on each other for company. As each visit brought a part of the visitor's household's atmosphere, the
transformation of Catherine and Heathcliff deepened. The presence of Edgar Linton caused Catherine to act more refines and mature, and Heathcliff
became more controlled with his anger. However, because of their settings each character fell into their pervious attitude. Heathcliff began to argue with
Catherine because she spends more time with Edgar instead of him, and Catherine aborted her pretense of being a refined individual when Nelly
refused to obey her orders. This recognize the fact that although that a person can change, they cannot change completely. The setting is a very
important part of the novel because it has a tremendous amount of influence. The characters, the plot and the audience's reaction are influenced the
most. The
influence of setting was reflected in wuthering heights, by Emily Bronte. Bronte

The Victorian Society of Wuthering Heights
Social standing, and moral values were vital elements in Victorian society, and the fundamental doctrine of establishing this ideology, began at home.
The home provided a refuge from the rigour, uncertainty, anxiety, and potential violence of the outside world. (P, 341) A woman's role was to provide
a safe, stable, and well–organised environment for their husbands and families. However, change was on the horizon with an underlying movement of
business and domestic changes both home and abroad, with industrialization, and the suffragist movement. Women were beginning to gain autonomy
and began to grasp their opportunities, thus significantly curtailing male supremacy and the definable acceptable 'role' of the woman.
However, despite changes, the literary world remained predominantly male, and women writers not encouraged, or taken seriously. Consequently, to
counteract this Emily Bronte published her novel Wuthering Heights, under the male pseudonym of Ellis Bell. Wuthering Heights is the story of
domesticity, obsession, and elemental divided passion between the intertwined homes of the Earnshaw's residing at the rural farmhouse Wuthering
Heights, and the Linton family of the more genteel Thrushcross Grange. This essay will discuss how the language and narrative voices established a
structural pattern of the novel, and how these differing voices had a dramatic effect on the interpretation of the overall story.
In the Nineteenth century, the novel was in its infancy, and

Wuthering Heights Weather Essay
In Emily Bronte's masterpiece, Wuthering Heights, weather plays an enormous role in setting atmosphere, helping us understand her characters, and
showing emotion. Wuthering heights portrays the moors of England as very mystic and wild through its stormy weather. Ellen shows this by narrating,
"There was no moon, and everything beneath lay in misty darkness: not a light gleamed from any house, far or near all had been extinguished long
ago: and those at Wuthering Heights were never visible [from Thrushcross Grange]–still she asserted she caught their shining. 'Look!' she cried eagerly,
'that's my room with the candle in it, and the trees swaying before it...'" (96). We can picture the swaying trees and foggy underground, which gives
Wuthering...show more content...
Nelly recalls Heathcliff's description, "'We crept through a broken hedge, groped our way up the path, and planted ourselves on a flower plot under the
drawing–room window. The light came from thence....it was beautiful– a splendid place carpeted with crimson and a pure white ceiling bordered by
gold, a shower of glass–drops hanging in silver chains from the center and shimmering with little soft tapers.'" (47). The light shines on the calm area
of Thrushcross Grange, setting up a completely different atmosphere from Wuthering Heights and carries very different symbolic meaning, showing
how the Lintons are foils fo Cathy and Heathcliff, as they are civilized. The Linton are raised in a very cultivated society, one that not allow room for
the savageness of Wuthering Heights. After Heathcliff flees Wuthering Heights upon hearing Cathy say that although she loves Heathcliff, she must
marry the more respectable Edgar Linton, a storm is brewing outside, "About midnight, while we still sat up, the storm came rattling over the Heights
in full fury. There was a violent wind, as well as thunder, and either one or the other split a tree off at the corner of the building..."

Analysis Of The Book ' Wuthering Heights '
Throughout Wuthering Heights, there are multiple symbols employed to enrich the overall narrative, many of which have a multitude of meanings
in order to elevate the text to a higher literary standard. One of the less obvious motifs is books. However, when reviewing their role in both
Catherine and Cathy's lives it is not clear to what degree it would be fair to claim they have a central role in the overall narrative, especially because
of the "plurality" and "ambiguity" of each individual instance where the symbolism of books is introduced.
One of the most crucial books to appear throughout the novel is Catherine Earnshaw's 'diary'. The diary is introduced to the reader inside Lockwood's
narration within the opening chapters, suggesting its importance to the entire narrative. David Lodge argues that one "should make his spade a spade
before he makes it a symbol" [1] so on a literal level; the ramblings of Catherine are her expressing herself throughout her disrupted childhood.
Contextually, it shows the expense of paper in the late 1700s, suggesting that Catherine would only have had the spaces in the "dingy" volumes [2].
This contrasts with the availability of paper to young Cathy throughout her period of courting with Linton "a mass of correspondence–daily almost",
and this references the hierarchy of social class as young Cathy, who is of better breeding than her mother, has higher access to luxuries. From a
different perspective, Catherine's palimpsest formed from

In literature there is often a good and a bad guy. The separation is obvious and the two do not mix, but in some literature a character that has evil
qualities and behaves like the villain, yet is still considered good and readers still sympathize with the character. This occurs in Wuthering Heights;
Heathcliff acts as a villain in many ways but still maintains readers sympathy. If only looking at Heathcliff's actions, he would be considered evil, but
because of his past and love for Catherine people sympathize with him.
Heathcliff is horrible to Cathy on multiple occasions. He looks in her closet. He forces her to marry the Lintons even though she does not want to. He
does this because it will increase his social status. He is also evil to

Wuthering Heights was first published in 1847 with the author's name given as Ellis Bell. Wuthering Heights was actually written by Emily
Bronte, but she adopted a male alias as female authors rarely got published. Her work was praised for the imagination used, but criticised for its moral
ambiguity. Wuthering Heights challenged
Victorian ideals and this shocked its first critics. The fact that
Emily Bronte felt the need to use a male alias is an indication of how she feared the public would receive her book. Wuthering Heights may be seen as
shocking, as Bronte addresses many Victorian ideals with criticism. She does so with unusual characters with flaws and their amoral actions. For
example, she challenges Victorian precept such...show more content...
Life was based on the stereotypical view that women were emotional and weak, whereas men were strong and of higher intelligence. Work was
based on this premise, and men were expected to provide for their family whereas women were to care for their family. Women of lower classes were
employed as servants, factory workers or governesses. Bronte however contradicts the typically weak view of women with her strong, rebellious
character, Cathy. Cathy is one of the main characters in
Wuthering Heights and the plot revolves around the love between her and Heathcliff. She is "a haughty, headstrong creature!" and
"mischievous and wayward". Cathy's will is also shown to be stronger than that of some men, "Edgar thoughtlessly laid hold of her hands to deliver
him. In an instant one was wrung free, and the astonished young man felt it applied over his own ear".
The inequality of the sexes is questioned by Bronte through the dilemma of marriage; Cathy has to decide whether to marry for love or status. Men
were seen as the dominant partner and could marry those of lower status, however women were expected to marry into higher status.
"He [Hindley] wished earnestly to see her [Cathy] bring honour to the family by an alliance with the Lintons". Many critics would have thought the
choice obvious; and indeed Cathy does ultimately follow the rules of society and marries Edgar Linton to obtain status.
However,

Themes of Wuthering Heights Essay
The novel Wuthering Heights is written by Emily Bronte. The narrative is non–linear, involving several flashbacks, and involves two major narrators –
Mr. Lockwood and Ellen "Nelly" Dean. The novel opens in 1801, with Lockwood arriving at Thrushcross Grange, a house on the Yorkshire moors he
is renting from the impolite Heathcliff, who lives at nearby Wuthering Heights. Lockwood spends the night at Wuthering Heights and has a terrifying
dream: the ghost of Catherine Earnshaw, pleading to be admitted to the house from outside. Intrigued, Lockwood asks the housekeeper Nelly Dean to
tell the story of Heathcliff and Wuthering Heights while he is staying at the Grange recovering from a cold.
Some of the important themes in Wuthering Heights...show more content...
After Catherine came back from the Linton's and Edgar used to pay her visits, Heathcliff would mark off the days that he came over to spend time
with Catherine and the days that he did not come over, which would be the days she would spend time with him. Also when Catherine moved to
Thrushcross Grange, after she married Edgar Linton, Heathcliff would stand outside her window to watch her. Heathcliff was obsessed with the
love he had for Catherine. The two have a powerful emotional bond together, something Heathcliff never experienced with anyone else, being that
no one else ever loved him, so he became obsessed with the one person he related to emotionally. Selfishness was in everyone's character in some
way or other. It was first showed by Mr.Earnshaw when he brought home Heathcliff and presented him to the family. Mr.Earnshaw loved Heathcliff
as his son, even more than his own son. It was as though he wanted Heathcliff for himself. By showing Heathcliff all of his love the others acted
the opposite way, and could not see him as a family member. They show him as an outsider and so they treated him like so for the rest of the years
to come. Because he admired this child so much, the rest of the generations following Mr.Earnshaw's life will suffer. Heathcliff was the most selfish
person in all of Wuthering Heights. He ruined Catherine's life when he disappeared for three years. He also ruined Isabella's life by

Wuthering Heights Analysis
Wuthering Heights
Wuthering Heights is a great literary work which keeps the audience exited while going through the novel. Some novels are monotonous in the way
they are written and lack ideas to keep the novel move forward but this novel is an exception. Author keeps the audience guessing throughout this novel
and that is one of the fundamental reasons for acceptance of this book even by the audience of this generation. Wuthering Heights basically revolves
around its two main characters Catherine Earnshaw and Heathcliff .The novel portrays the emotional and destructive love between its two central
characters mentioned above. Catherine and Heathcliff's love heads to a totally different direction as we move forward the novel. Even though
beginning of the novel shows the love to be true and unconditional it changes rapidly to infatuation from Catherine the female lead character in the
novel. This change of attitude actually makes the novel exiting and it ultimately leads the way to one of the main themes of the novel –revenge. I
would be focusing on the significance of the theme 'revenge' in this work by Emily Bronte.
Catherine and Heathcliff's passion for one another seems to be the center of Wuthering Heights in the first half of the novel and revenge takes the
center stage in the latter half of the novel.
Revenge mentality of Heathcliff is stronger and more lasting than any other feeling of love, hate, guilt etc. displayed in the novel. Introduction of
Heathcliff is the source of most of the major conflicts that structure the novel's plot. As she tells Catherine and Heathcliff's story, Nelly presents both
of them(unpleasantly loudly or cruelly, strongly criticizing their passion as socially wrong , but this passion is obviously one of the most interesting
/most forceful and unforgettable parts of the book. It is not easy to decide whether Bronte intends the reader strongly criticize these lovers as worthy
of being blamed or to (think of something perfect in your mind) them as romantic heroes whose love goes beyond behavior that most people would say
ok and ordinary sense of right and wrong. In contrast to the first part of the novel, the last thing just mentioned the developing love between young

Wuthering Heights
How effective is the narrative structure in Wuthering Heights?
Wuthering Heights has a unique and complex narrative structure. There are the two main narrators, Lockwood and Nelly, they each are eyewitness
narrators as they have took part in the story they describe. The novel is organised in such a way that it is a narrative within a narrative, what some
critics would call "Chinese boxes" or frame narrative.
Lockwood is used to open and end the novel, Bronte uses him to represents the outer frame of the story in which the readers can relate to, and this
cleverly draws us into the hostile and bewildering environment of Wuthering Heights, "... a wilderness of crumbling griffins, I detected a date "1500",
and a name "Hareton Earnshaw". I...show more content...
I know, by instinct, his reserve springs from an aversion to showy displays of feeling" shows the reader how easily it is to misinterpret the characters
complexity, and our similar position to Lockwood becomes a warning that suggests we too should not rely on our instincts when passing judgement on
characters.
As the novel progresses there is a narrative shift to Nelly Dean who is the binary opposite of Lockwood and represents the inner frame of the
narrative structure. Initially this creates a sense of relief as we understand Nelly to have been part of the story itself, giving the reader a true and
reliable insight, "Very old, sir, and Hareton is the last of them, as our Miss Cathy is of us– I mean, of the Lintons. Have you been to Wuthering
Heights? I beg pardon for asking but I'd like to know how she is?" However, the use of the possessive and collective pronouns such as "our" and "us"
shows how she is emotionally involved to the characters and also herself correction shows that she has a blurred view of who she is and what family
she is a part of, suggesting to us that she too is unreliable similarly to Lockwood.
Moreover, Nelly Dean's role as confidante to almost all the characters in the story placed her in a position of power. In a feminist reading she is the
most powerful as she has the ability to manipulate and direct the story. However, the use of the epistolary form shows a weakness in women as Bronte
presents Isabella's

Critical Analysis Of Wuthering Heights
A Brief Analysis of Wuthering Heights by Emily BrontГ«
First things first, Wuthering Heights is a fiction novel written by Emily BrontГ«. The incidents take place in a gloomy atmosphere, it can also be
defined as the setting, named as "Wuthering Heights", in which determines the overall plot of this novel. BrontГ« mostly uses the "first person"
perspective because the readers mostly see the personal "I" throughout the novel especially in the first chapter. The narrator tells the story by himself
(Mr. Lockwood). So, that is why the author uses personal "I". When it comes to the setting again, it creates a gloomy atmosphere in the first chapter
as well as in the whole novel. In terms of the narration, the narrator is the observer because Mr. Lockwood and, in further chapters, Nelly Dean are
only observers, not the main characters. They observe which incidents take place and tell the story to the reader with a clean speech. For example;
"I took a seat at the end of the hearthstone opposite that towards which my landlord...show more content...
One of them is family life. As mentioned above, Heathcliff is a gipsy and also an orphan, which are the main reasons for discrimination and
humiliation of him (especially by Hindley). Because of those reasons, he decides to take revenge on Hindley and his family and he succeeds later on,
because he ruins their family and also shows no respect to his wife and son. Also there are two families which are totally different from each other:
Earnshaws and Lintons. Earnshaws live in a manor located in Wuthering Heights, so their characters can easily be understood from its features. Apart
from this, Lintons live in Thrushgross Grange which is located in a wealthy land and the weather conditions and residents' characters are much better
than the other place. Actually, the reason why Catherine decided to be a Linton by marrying with Edgar is the land and life conditions are much

Assessment 1: Critical Commentary Freud's The Uncanny and Emily BrontГ©'s Wuthering Heights The principal idea in Sigmund Freud's
interpretation of The Uncanny theory centres around the Heimlich, translating to 'homely' and thus, what is familiar, and the Unheimlich, which is
often translated to what is 'Uncanny' defined as 'what is [...] frightening precisely because it is not known and familiar' (Freud, 1919) or later described
as something that is 'secretly familiar which has undergone repression'. He extends the theory further by placing the uncanny in to two classes, those
are, thoughts that have been 'surmounted', for example, superstitious beliefs that have been discarded but re–emerge when an event occurs that could
potentially confirm these beliefs. The second class being that of the 'repressed complexes' such as recalling repressed trauma, most specifically from
childhood, fear, and unconscious desires. The essay by Freud begins with the essential factor proposed by Ernst Jentsch relating to the uncanny theory,
which Freud later attempts to contradict. The theory proposed is that of 'intellectual uncertainty', and thus 'something someone does not know one's
way about in' as well as the uncertainty over whether an object is inanimate or alive. Although it appears that Freud agrees partially with these ideas
proposed by Jentsch, he adds further to this with his own principles and those are that of the castration anxiety, which in its literal sense is the fear of the

An Analysis Of ' Wuthering Heights '
Lifelong Immaturity Wuthering Heights's Catherine Earnshaw is infamous for her complex character, some arguing that she is egocentric and
manipulative, others sympathizing with the difficult choices she is faced with. However, there is no doubt that she is innately childish. As Catherine
grows older, her character is not changed; she remains juvenile and selfish, making everything a game that revolves around her and not empathizing
with other characters and their needs – subconsciously or not. In a sense, her mindset never progresses past one of a child. As Sigmund Freud wrote in
The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud, "What makes an infant characteristically different from every other
stage of human life is that the child is polymorphously perverse" – an attribute which Catherine exemplifies throughout her lifetime. Her selfishness
goes beyond the "ordinary self–centeredness" (Thormahlen 5) one might encounter in a regular adult – rather, Catherine directly affects her
relationships with people through her "perverse" actions, and still does not recognize the harm in doing so. She exists in an irresponsible state, not
perceiving that "she cannot have, and be, everything she wants whenever she wants it" (5) – and this is reflected in every single relationship she
experiences. It is Catherine's intrinsic immaturity and inability to progress from her childhood mindset that is the main catalyst not only in her in the
other character's

Wuthering Heights Analysis
In Wuthering Heights by Emily BrontГ«, nobility in action is difficult to obtain, because of this, Heathcliff is viewed largely as a manipulative tyrant
among outside peers and observers. He was not, however, a totally evil man throughout the novel as, although his execution is morally grey, his
ultimate motivations could be considered noble, or even selfless. He acted solely for the benefit of others he loved in his life; improving himself for
Catherine, comforting Catherine in her last moments, and preparing his son's future to be financially effortless. BrontГ« wrote Heathcliff to act
questionably due to the love he felt for his immediate family to show motive is paramount in action, and although Heathcliff's execution may be
dark, his motives and person are partisan. As a child Heathcliff was as innocent as most children are, and shared the traits of some underlying
nobility. Upon his introduction he was shuttered and abandoned by the family of Mr Earnshaw, who had saved the unlearned boy of 11. In the night
"[he] crept to Mr Earnshaw's door, and there he found [him] on quitting his chamber" (BrontГ« 62) seeking out the only kind face the boy might have
seen since his birth, just as any other child unaware of circumstance would do. He soon found solace within the love of his new adopted sister,
Catherine, and, experienced great grief with her. Mr Earnshaw died suddenly, leaving both Heathcliff and his sister to "both set up in a heartbreaking
cry" and soon thereafter were

Literary Analysis Of Wuthering Heights
In her novel Wuthering Heights, Emily BrontГ« uses a formal style of writing to portray the language of those used during the early 1800s.
Throughout the majority of the novel, Nelly Dean is telling the story of how Wuthering Heights came to be the place that it currently is. Throughout
Dean's narration, characters are voiced differently due to their role in society. An example of this is shown when BrontГ« would use fragments of
words to represent the speech of Hareton, one of the servants of Wuthering Heights. In contrast, Catherine, being well educated, would use
sophisticated grammar and an extensive vocabulary whenever she spoke. Heathcliff was revealed as a two–sided character in this reading. On one
hand, the author would use negative...show more content...
"I wish I had light hair and a fair skin, and was dressed, and behaved as well, and had a chance of being as rich as he will be!" (BrontГ«, 56)
Heathcliff's accusation above is mind blowing. From the youngest of ages, Heathcliff longed to have what Edgar Linton had. This translates to the
future when Heathcliff wishes to acquire Catherine, who he loves deeply, and Thrushcross Grange from Mr. Linton
"My love for Heathcliff resembles the eternal rocks beneath: a source of little visible delight, but necessary. Nelly, I am Heathcliff!" (BrontГ«, 82)
In her statement, Catherine, is describing how strong her love is for Heathcliff. She states that her love will never end. Catherine states that she is one
with Heathcliff, for they share the same thoughts and the same mind. This quote shows that the bond of love cannot be broken and will stand the test
of time.
"Linton is all I have to love in the world, and though you have done what you could to make him hateful to me, and me to him, you cannot make us
hate each other. And I defy you to hurt him when I am by, and I defy you to frighten me!" (BrontГ«, 284)
Cathy Linton, speaking above, displays the ability to love someone even when they do not deserve it. She draws her greatest strengths from love and
kindles a fire of hatred towards Heathcliff because she has fallen for Linton.
" 'It is hard to forgive, and to look at those eyes, and feel those wasted

Wuthering Heights And Persuasion Essay
In Wuthering Heights and Persuasion, the Earnshaws and Lintons, and the Elliots, Hayters, Musgroves, and Smiths, respectively, have many family
ties. In Wuthering Heights, the Earnshaws are a middle class family. Mr. Earnshaw has two children Catherine and Hindley, and one adopted son,
Heathcliff. Catherine and Heathcliff develop a strong brother–sister relationship. The Lintons are a upper middle class family, and have two children,
Edgar and Isabella. In Persuasion, Sir Walter Elliot, a baronet, has three daughters: Elizabeth, Anne, and Mary. After Sir Walter's wife died, Lady
Russell, a good friend of the Elliots, tries to fulfill the role of a mother. Also in Persuasion, the Hayters are in the upper class, and Mrs. Smith is in the
...show more content...
Lady Russell, who is a mother figure to Anne, persuades Anne not to marry Captain Wentworth because he "ha[s] no fortune"(P 26) and is "without
alliance"(P 26). Anne's decision not to marry Captain Wentworth is greatly influenced by Lady Russell who is trying to protect her from ruining her
reputation by not marrying someone of great fortune and connections. Sir Elliot, Heathcliff, and Anne improve their reputation by elevating their status
as a result of their connections to their relatives, who are higher in status than them. While connections to relatives, in some cases, can be beneficial,
they also have the opportunity to ruin one's reputation. Heathcliff and Catherine's brother–sister relationship gets them into trouble. When Heathcliff
and Catherine spy on the Lintons, they are caught. Mrs. Linton is disgusted that "Miss Earnshaw [was] scouring the country with a gypsy"(WH 53).
Catherine is expected to behave like a proper lady, implying that she should not associate with those inferior in status to her because she is part of the
middle class. Even though Catherine and Heathcliff have a strong bond, he ruins her reputation in the eyes of the Mrs. Linton. Similarly, Mary wants
Anne to keep "her company as long as she should want her to"(P 32). This prompts Elizabeth to not invite Anne to Bath because "'nobody will want
her in Bath'"(P 32). Anne's reputation is ruined in the eyes of

Wuthering Heights Essays
Wuthering Heights
In the first chapter of the book the reader gets a vivid picture of the house Wuthering Heights from Lockwood's descriptions ""wuthering" being a
significant provincial adjective, descriptive of the atmospheric tumult to which its station is exposed in stormy weather." It quickly becomes clear that
Wuthering Heights portrays the image of its surroundings, the desolate Yorkshire moors fully exposed to the elements.
It is not only the house that displays the environment that envelops the place it is also the occupants and things inside the house that deliver the
symbols of the raw emotion and the exposure to the cruelty (storms) that so much resembles the weather and...show more content...
The setting is a more civilised one than that of Wuthering Heights. This is seen when Cathy and Heathcliff run to Thrushcross Grange for the first time,
they could see that it was "a splendid place carpeted with crimson–covered chairs and tables, and a pure white ceiling bordered with gold." The
windows in Thrushcross Grange are large suggesting to the reader that visitors are welcome. The opposite is true of Wuthering Heights as Lockwood
describes the windows in chapter 1 "the windows are deeply set in the wall."
The Grange is shown as being refined, courteous and protective; this is reflected in the occupants of the Grange. Edgar and Isabella have been
invited to stay at Wuthering Heights, the reply has a condition: "Mrs Linton begged that her darlings might be kept carefully away from that
naughty, swearing boy." (Nelly Chapter 7). This protective nature is also seen in the second generation but more strongly as Edgar forbids Cathy to
go and visit Wuthering Heights at all. Edgar is described by Heathcliff as a "lamb," but this soft attribute that is typical of the Grange is not always a
flaw of character "No mother could have nursed an only child more devotedly than Edgar tended her." (Nelly Chapter 13) Although the Grange thinks
itself superior to the Heights "they had not the manners to ask me to stay,"

Wuthering Heights by Emily BrontГ« Essay
Wuthering Heights by Emily BrontГ« BRONTГ‹ USES IMAGERY EFFECTIVELY TO EMPHASISE THE CHARACTERS OF HEATHCLIFF,
CATHERINE AND LINTON AND THEIR COMPLEX RELATIONSHIPS IN THE NOVEL.
DISCUSS THIS STATEMENT––––––––––––––––––––––
In the novel, Wuthering Heights by Emily BrontГ«, symbolism is used continuously throughout, making it a brilliant, gripping story. In this essay I will
be...show more content...
Wuthering Heights for example is an isolated, dirty, 'off the beaten track' and sequestered place to live. The way BrontГ« describes the house supports
the way that Heathcliff is, "...wall...jutting stones...wilderness...crumbling." Heathcliff as a person resembles this, he is a wild, free untamed spirit.
======================================================================
Wuthering Heights itself portrays an image of Heathcliff because it is a dark, gothic, secret and mysterious building. BrontГ« says that it is a strong
building; he is a rough, strong man. His life before he was brought to Wuthering Heights is never spoken of, as if it is a secret, like the house having a
mysterious feel about it.
Then when we compare the dark, dismal building and setting of Wuthering Heights to the bright, elegant home of Edgar Linton, Thrushcross Grange it
is completely ill matched. It is decorated throughout with beautiful dГ©cor and a silk, cream, satin sort of light and soft look about it, "...splendid
place...crimson...bordered by gold...glass drops...silver chains...Heaven..." This definitely defines Linton's character as being a polite, rich,
well–groomed gentleman with a routined, sophisticated lifestyle.

Class and Gender in Wuthering Heights Essays
Conflict as a result of class and gender division is a common theme seen throughout Emily Brontë's novel Wuthering Heights. Social contrasts and
gender boundaries create oppression and tension amongst the characters, affecting their composure and behaviour throughout the novel.
The most obvious distinction between upper and lower classes is with the two settings; Thrushcross Grange and Wuthering Heights. Both places differ
significantly in both disposition and appearance. The society in Wuthering Heights is that of the working class. Wuthering Heights is a worn out farm
that represents difficulty; ruthlessness, and hard work. Life at Wuthering Heights is more domestic yet spiteful revenge and personal struggles envelop
the...show more content...
Heathcliff's social position is solidified by the treatment he receives from almost everyone at Wuthering Heights. Heathcliff has little nobility as a
child and even after he becomes a wealthy gentleman later in his life his past is still a label that follows him.
Throughout the novel characters leave Wuthering Heights however something causes them to return. This is seen with Heathcliff when he moves
away and returns with money, it is also seen with Catherine's moving to Thrushcross Grange. No matter how hard these characters try to alter their past
lives, there is a part of Wuthering Heights they cannot escape from.
There are displays of revenge caused by the separations between social standings. Heathcliff shows that he is a vengeful person when he is resented
by Hindley for taking Mr Earnshaw's affection. Heathcliff confirms his social subordination by obeying Hindley's orders and becoming his servant
after the death of Mr.Earnshaw. Heathcliff privately expresses his merciless side to Catherine by saying, "I'm trying to settle how I shall pay Hindley
back...I hope he will not die before I do" (Brontë 153).
In Wuthering Heights, a person's social standing is more important to their life than their own happiness is. This is shown through Catherine when she
chooses to marry Edgar instead of Heathcliff, Edgar is from Thrushcross Grange; he has money, he has status himself and will thus enhance Catherine's
social standing.

Critical Theory In Wuthering Heights

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Critical Theory In Wuthering Heights