3. Introduction
-What is violence ?
-What is domestic violence?
-More than 10 percent of men using violence to their wives.
-Between 2000 and 2001 , the percentage of domestic
violence in Cambodia is increase up to 19.8. 80 percent of
domestic violence unreported.
-One in six Cambodian women are affected by domestic
violence, including physical, sexual, verbal and emotional
abuse, according to a survey by the Project Against Domestic
Violence.
-According Phnom Penh Post wrote that according to the
President of LICADHO said that at least 25 percent of women
in Cambodia have experience domestic violence and 20
percent of married women have experience domestic
violence.
4. -According to Cambodia's Women's Affairs
Minister, men are strong and more valuable than
women .
-In our society men are expected to provide money
for the family and to demonstrate their strength
(which may include disciplining the family).Women
are expected to be quiet, managing the household
and not refusing sex with their husband.
-According to Phnom Penh Post, the laws to
protect women from violence are not enforced.
-According to Phnom Penh Post, domestic violence
perpetrators are "rarely punished" because of the
local authorities.
5. Causing of Domestic Violence
-Low education
-Poverty
-Unemployment
-Drinking alcohol
-Gambling
-Cinema
-Mass Media
-Sex
6. Low Education
-Domestic Violence happens almost in every
family especially in the area where people are
low educated and no access to information.
-Cambodia was dominated by war for more than
2 decades.
-Without education , women keep silent and
think it is their family problem
-Victim have no brave to call or report to the
police.
-Effect to the children while they are studying.
7.
8. Poverty
Poverty is also a big problem in the domestic
violence . It is related to low education and
unemployment .
-Pressure of the jobs , make them using
violence in the family.
-No jobs available, no idea for making money .
9.
10. Drinking Alcohol or Using Drug
-Lose mind
-Lose money
-Lose control
-Make more power and control over
another
-More risk
-No income
-No salary
11.
12. Gambling
-No income
-Fight family member for money
-Steal something for money
16. Cinema and Mass Media and Sex
-Watch movie of play boy , Ma Fear.
-Make people feel want to follow or copy the
style of those play boy, and Ma Fear ( Hong
Kong Movie ) .
-Watch porn
17.
18. Solution
-Broadcasting about domestic violence
-Provide more short course related to domestic
violence for people , especially in the rural area.
-Government should have strict law for more
effective.
-Give some advices to committer
19.
20.
21. Solution
-The Cambodia Women's Crisis Center, a women's
organization that advocates for the elimination of violence
against women, offer three shelters for women and
children who are victims of gender-based violence, which
are located in Phnom Penh, Banteay Meanchey and Siem
Reap. PP 40-55, BM 70-100, SR (50-60) . Victim can stay at
the shelters up to 8 months. The total of victim is 448 in
those three shelters. In the shelter have medical care ,
individual counseling , group counseling , food , clothes,
formal education , and vocational training …..etc.
-Perpetrator need to punish by leave the house except
some cases that victims live in her husband’s family.
22.
23. Conclusion
All in all, domestic violence is a big serious
problem in Cambodia, especially in the rural
area and urban areas . The domestic violence is
mostly happen between wives and husbands
and other members in the family and self-violence
(suicide).
24. Question??
Thank you for paying attention , and
sorry for some mistakes that we were
making during presentation.