By Syaiful Anwar, Ministry of Environment and Forestry I Wayan Darmawa, Provincial Development & Planning Body

1. KEBIJAKAN INOVATIF
PERCEPATAN PEMBANGUNAN BERBASIS DESA
DI PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR
Supporting risk-informed planning,
budgeting and resource allocation
in East Nusa Tenggara Province
Syaiful Anwar, Ministry of Environment and Forestry
I Wayan Darmawa, Provincial Development & Planning Body

2. OUT LINE
1. CHARACTERISTICS OF EAST NUSA
TENGGARA PROVINCE
2. CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION
PLANNING (VULNERABILITY AND
CLIMATE RISK)
3. INTEGRATING ADAPTATION OPTIONS
INTO SUB-NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
PLANNING IN EAST NUSA TENGGARA
PROVINCE (SPARC)

3. CHARACTERISTICS OF EAST NUSA
TENGGARA PROVINCE

4.  Climate:
 8 months (dry / dry) and
 4 months (rain / wet)
 Total Size Region
 Mainland region ± 47.349,9 km2
 Ocean territory ± 200.000 km2
 only 432 islands have name
 only 44 Island Inhabited
 Geographical location :
8 0-120 LS dan 1180-1250 BT
 1,192 islands (small and large)
CHARACTERISTICS EAST NUSA TENGGARA
Administrative regions:
 District : 21 and 1 city
 Sub district town: 306 units
 Village : 3,270 units

5. No Main Source of Income The Total (%)
1 Agriculture 3,129 95.69
•Crops 2,311 70.67
•plantation 650 19.88
•Livestock 17 0.52
•Fishing 69 2.11
•Aquaculture 26 0.80
•Horticulture 52 1.59
•Other 4 0.12
2 Processing industry 11 0.34
3 Wholesale / Retail Small 43 1.31
4 service 84 2.57
5 More 3 0.09
The Total 100.00
Main source of income Year 2015

6. Rural communities in East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) Province are
highly dependent on the climate for their subsistence
agricultural production and water resources. Ensuring food
and water security is already a major challenge.
Provincial government conducting climate vulnerability
mapping at village level and climate risk (both historical and
projection from 2011 to 2040).
Assisted by GEF/UNDP through SPARC (Strategic Planning and
Action to Strengthen Climate Resilience of Rural Community)
Project, in cooperation with Ministry of Environment and
Forestry:
SPARC is implemented in Manggarai, East Sumba & Sabu Raijua
district.

8. Strengthen resilience and adaptive capacity to
climate-related hazards and natural disasters in
all countries
• This cross cutting issue can be as an entry point into other
SDGs targets achievement, such as poverty, land degradation,
and water.
• This achieved targets also provide co-benefit to other sectors,
such as food, energy, health.
• Even to other conventions targets:
such as UNCCD, CBD

9. CC ADAPTATION PLANNING PROCESS
based on Ministerial Decree No. 33/2016
Identify
Targets
(Adm
boundary or
Ecosystem)
Climate
impact
formula-
tion
Vulnerabi-
lity
assessmnt
and
Climate
Risk
CC
Adaptation
options
Prioritizing
CC
Adaptation
Options
Integration
of CC
Adaptation
into Dev
Planning

10. VULNARABILITY MAP

11. EXTREME WET
2011-2040

12. EXTREME DRY
2011-2040

13. DROUGHT RISK
FLOOD RISK
Foresight: flood and
drought will be more severe
and frequent in the future
and villages will be
susceptible to the risks at
different levels.
The climate risk map serves
as a planning tool to ensure
a more climate adaptive
development by helping the
local government to
prioritize target villages,
implement appropriate
adaptation programs and
allocate budget.
CLIMATE RISK 2011-2040

14. ADAPTATION OPTIONS BASED ON
CLIMATE RISK SCENARIOS
(as a set of Menu for dev. Planning)
• Water infrastructure development (Agriculture & clean water)
• Cultivation of Vegetable enhancement (carrot, String-bean,
eggplant, tomato).
• Mattress production made from Kapok tree , carried out by group
of woman.
• Maintenance/development of irrigation network for paddy and
vegetable.
• Regreening surroundings embung (water resource)
• Solar pump development and its installation
• Infiltration well as water conservation.
• Etc.
It seems like common actions but this is not business as usual. This
could avoid mal adaptation in the future.

15. This situation will be more severe and frequent in the future

16. Before:
abandoned land
After:
vegetable planting area

18. Climate Change Adaptation mainstreamed:
Integrated into the Development Planning for
Budget/Resource allocation
CC Adaptation Plan are integrated in the
provincial and districts medium-term
development planning (RPJMDs)
CC Adaptation actions are integrated into the
village medium-term development planning
(RPJMDes)
Enhancing East Nusatenggara ONE DATA system

19. Climate information center is established in 10
villages and will be established to another 11
villages.
Total of members: 5269 (3443 male (65.34%) and
1826 female (34.66%).
Resources are mobilized involving funding from CSR
Bank NTT and Crowd funding for East Manggarai
and East Sumba in water provision.
21 community groups at village level in 3 districts
have implemented Climate Change Adaptation
Actions.

20. THANK YOU
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOMENT WILL BE PROMOTED